?遼寧省葫蘆島市綏中縣2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試卷(解析版)
二 單項選擇 (共10分,每小題1分)從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
14.(1分)—Come on,it's 7:50 a.m.now.You are late.
—Oh,mom.Today is ___________ .I don't go to school.( ?。?br /> A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Wednesday
15.(1分)—Is this Linda's watch?
—Yes,it is___________.( ?。?br /> A. her B. she C. she's D. hers
16.(1分)﹣__________ are these trousers?
﹣Fifty yuan.( ?。?br /> A.How many B.How about C.How old D.How much
17.(1分) February is the___________month in a year (年).( ?。?br /> A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18.(1分)—Why do you eat vegetables?
—Because I___________to be healthy.( ?。?br /> A. want B. take C. sell D. buy
19.(1分) I don't love playing computer games because it is___________.( ?。?br /> A. relaxing B. useful C. boring D. healthy
20.(1分)—___________she like chicken?
—No,she doesn't.She likes eggs.(  )
A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
21.(1分)Linda's birthday is _________ October 2nd.( ?。?br /> A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.from
22.(1分)—________ is your geography class?
—It's on Tuesday and Friday.( ?。?br /> A.Who B.Why C.When D.How
23.(1分)—___________
—Yes,please.I need a pair of trousers.( ?。?br /> A. Excuse me. B. Can I help you?
C. How about you? D. How are you?
三 完形填空 (共10分,每空1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
24.(10分)Here is a photo(1)   my family.These are my(2)   .They are very busy.My father is a P.E.teacher and my mother is(3)   English teacher.(4)   they are not in the same school.The girl is my sister.She(5)   hamburgers and ice﹣cream,so she is fat.(6)   is the boy?Ha﹣ha,it's(7)   .My favorite(8)   is math.I think it is(9)   but useful.And I love to play ping﹣pong with my father if(如果) he(10)   time.

(1)
A.in
B.of
C.on
D.under
(2)
A.father
B.mother
C.parent
D.parents
(3)
A.a
B.\
C.an
D.the
(4)
A.But
B.And
C.So
D.Because
(5)
A.like
B.likes
C.don't like
D.doesn't like
(6)
A.What
B.Where
C.Who
D.Why
(7)
A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
(8)
A.food
B.fruit
C.sport
D.subject
(9)
A.interesting
B.fun
C.difficult
D.relaxing
(10)
A.have
B.has
C.are
D.is

四 閱讀理解 (共20分)(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
25.(5分)
Sale at Mr.Li's Clothes Store
Come and buy your favorite clothes at Mr.Li's clothes store!We have great clothes at very good prices.Do you like T﹣shirts?For students,we have yellow and white T﹣shirts for only 10 yuan!Does your mother need sweaters?For ladies(女士) ,we have red and pink sweaters for only 30 yuan.For boys,we have black trousers for only 40 yuan.And blue shorts are only 25 yuan.How much are the socks?Only one yuan for a pair!
Come to our store now!

(1)What does Mr.Li sell?    
A.Food.
B.Book.
C.Clothes.
D.Fruit.
(2)We can buy    T﹣shirts in this store.
A.yellow
B.black
C.pink
D.blue
(3)For my mother,I can buy a     .
A.T﹣shirt
B.sweater
C.trousers
D.sock
(4)If (如果) you only have 25 yuan,you can buy    .
A.a pair of shorts
B.a sweater
C.three T﹣shirts
D.two shirts
(5)How much are two pairs of socks and a T﹣shirt?    
A.10 yuan.
B.12 yuan.
C.32 yuan.
D.42 yuan.

26.(5分)
Lost and Found
Lost:My pen
It is black.I must find it.My name is John.
Please call me at 61846245.Thanks.
Found:A notebook is in the music classroom.Is it yours?Ask Mr.Wang for it.
Are these your keys?They are in a white bag.My telephone number is 656724599.
Call me in the morning please!
Jenny
Found:A watch
It is green and brown.It is a boy's watch.Is it yours?My QQ number is 87695333.
Mike
(1)   want to find a pen.
A.John
B.Mr.Wang
C.Jenny
D.Mike
(2)   found some keys.
A.John
B.Mr.Wang
C.Jenny
D.Mike
(3)The pen is     .
A.blue
B.brown
C.white
D.black
(4)If you lost a    ,you can ask Mr.Wang.
A.pen
B.notebook
C.key
D.watch
(5)What's Mike's QQ number ?    
A.61846245.
B.656724599.
C.87695333.
D.86795333.
27.(5分)As students,we have many classes at school.But in this picture,it is a special(特別的)class.At school,our teachers are in the classroom.This woman teacher is not.She is in the Chinese space station(太空站).So the class is called "the class in the space".The beautiful teacher's name is Liu Yang.She is the first Chinese woman astronaut.She teaches us science by doing experiments (實驗) in the space.Even we can call her to ask questions(問問題).China is very great .We Chinese are exploring (探索) the space .I must study hard .One day I want to be an astronaut as Miss.Liu.

(1)Liu Yang is from     .
A.UK
B.the USA
C.China
D.Japan(日本)
(2)According to the passage(根據(jù)短文),Miss.Liu is in the     .
A.classroom
B.space station
C.car
D.home
(3)Miss.Liu teaches us    in the class.
A.Chinese
B.science
C.English
D.math
(4)The underlined word (劃線單詞) "astronaut" means (意思是) "    ".
A.教師
B.醫(yī)生
C.警察
D.宇航員
(5)From the passage we know that we can    Miss.Liu to ask questions.
A.e﹣mail
B.speak
C.write
D.call

(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整、連貫。
28.(5分)In the morning,I like eggs and milk for breakfast.I have some basketballs.(1)   For lunch,I like chicken and rice.After school,I play volleyball with my friends. (2)   In the evening,I like vegetables and fruit for dinner. (3)   Because an apple a day keeps the doctor away.I don't like hamburgers.(4)   Do you want to be healthy?(5)   

A.And my favorite fruit is apples.
B.Volleyball is my favorite sport.
C.Let's eat healthy food and play sports!
D.So I play basketball with my classmates at school.
E.Because I don't want to be fat.
五 詞語運用(共10分,每空1分)(A) 根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
29.(1分) This tennis bat isn't    .(my)
30.(1分) My sister likes    but I don't.(tomato)
31.(1分) That skirt    very nice.(look)
32.(1分) Those two    have long hair.(woman)
33.(1分) Is your birthday on June    ?(five)
(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確 (每詞只能用一次).
34.(5分)
soccer in favorite want like
Hello,boys and girls.I am Li Kai.My birthday is(1)   May.Now I am twelve.I like playing(2)   .My father (3)   soccer,too.So we watch World Cup(世界杯) on TV after school.And my(4)    soccer player is Messi (梅西) .I (5)   to play soccer as (像) well as him one day.
六 閱讀短文,簡要回答問題。 (共10分)
35.(10分)This is our school.The classrooms are very tidy.The books are in the desks.The chairs are all under the desks.In the P.E.room,some basketballs and volleyballs are in the box.Ping﹣pong balls and bats are in the bags.We have some interesting things.School Day is on April 3rd.My parents can come to the school.In May,we have four soccer games and some basketball games.And we have an art festival in June.And my favorite day is Friday.It is English Day.Because I can practice (練習) English with my classmates.We are busy but we have a good time!We love our school.

(1)Where are all the chairs?    
(2)What are in the bags?    
(3)When is School Day?    
(4)What's the writer's (作者的) favorite day?    
(5)Do they love their school?    
七 句子翻譯(共10分.局部翻譯,每小題1分;整句翻譯,每小題1分)
36.(1分)感謝你的幫助.
      your help.
37.(1分) 打乒乓球怎么樣?
   playing ping﹣pong?
38.(1分)他需要買兩雙鞋。
He needs to buy    .
39.(1分)讓我們考慮別的時間吧.
Let's      another time.
40.(2分) 你為什么喜歡沙拉?
  ???
41.(2分) 那個男孩的書到處都是。
   .
42.(2分)讓我們踢足球吧。
   
八 書面表達 (共10分)
43.(10分) 根據(jù)要求完成大作文,60 詞左右。
假如你是李華,你的筆友安娜(Anna)想了解你的學習情況。請根據(jù)表格中所給信息,描述星期一所學課程以及對于學科的看法,其中寫出自己最喜歡的學科及原因。
Time
Subjects
Description(描述)
8:00
Chinese
useful
9:00
math
difficult
10:00
English(favorite)
fun
11:00
history
boring
2:00
art
easy
3:00
P.E.
relaxing
要求:①中心突出,語意連貫,層次清晰,書寫規(guī)范。
②開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名。

Dear Anna,
Thank you for your letter.I have six lessons on Monday.___________
I am busy but I am happy.What's your favorite subject?
Your friend,
Li Hua

參考答案與試題解析
二 單項選擇 (共10分,每小題1分)從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
14.(1分)—Come on,it's 7:50 a.m.now.You are late.
—Oh,mom.Today is ___________ .I don't go to school.( ?。?br /> A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Wednesday
【分析】—快點,現(xiàn)在是早上7點50分。你遲到了。
—哦,媽媽。今天是星期六。我不去上學。
【解答】Thursday星期四;Tuesday星期二;Saturday星期六;Wednesday星期三,都是名詞。根據(jù)后句句意"我不去上學"和常識可知,今天是星期六,不用去上學,要填"星期六"。
故選:C。
【點評】考查名詞詞義辨析,要牢記名詞的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
15.(1分)—Is this Linda's watch?
—Yes,it is___________.( ?。?br /> A. her B. she C. she's D. hers
【分析】—這是琳達的手表嗎?
—是的,它是她的。
【解答】形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞,相當于名詞性物主代詞,名詞性物主代詞后不跟名詞。it is是句子的主語和謂語動詞,空后沒有名詞,結(jié)合問句"這是琳達的手表嗎?"和選項可知,答語句意為:是的,它是她的。故此處考查名詞性物主代詞hers"她的"。
故選:D。
【點評】牢記名詞性物主代詞的用法。
16.(1分)﹣__________ are these trousers?
﹣Fifty yuan.(  )
A.How many B.How about C.How old D.How much
【分析】這些褲子多少錢?五十元.
【解答】A.How many多少,提問可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);B.How about你認為…怎樣;C.How old多大,提問年齡;D.How much多少,提問價格;根據(jù)Fifty yuan.可知問的是價格.
故選:D.
【點評】仔細分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)Fifty yuan.結(jié)合選項作答.
17.(1分) February is the___________month in a year (年).( ?。?br /> A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【分析】二月是一年中的第二個月。
【解答】first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)February"二月"可知,應該是"第二個月",填序數(shù)詞second。
故選:B。
【點評】分析選項序數(shù)詞的意思,結(jié)合語境,找到關(guān)鍵詞,選擇正確答案。
18.(1分)—Why do you eat vegetables?
—Because I___________to be healthy.(  )
A. want B. take C. sell D. buy
【分析】——你為什么吃蔬菜?
——因為我想要健康。
【解答】want想要;take帶走;sell售賣;buy購買。根據(jù)to be healthy(保持健康)可知,此處動詞應能接動詞不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事。
故選:A。
【點評】掌握動詞的含義與用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。
19.(1分) I don't love playing computer games because it is___________.(  )
A. relaxing B. useful C. boring D. healthy
【分析】我不喜歡玩電腦游戲,因為它很無聊。
【解答】relaxing放松的;useful有用的;boring無聊的;healthy健康的,都是形容詞。根據(jù)主句句意"我不喜歡玩電腦游戲"可知,原因狀語從句句意為"因為它很無聊",要填"無聊的",其它選項語意不通。
故選:C。
【點評】考查形容詞詞義辨析,要牢記形容詞的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
20.(1分)—___________she like chicken?
—No,she doesn't.She likes eggs.(  )
A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
【分析】﹣﹣她喜歡雞肉嗎?
﹣﹣不,她不喜歡。她喜歡雞蛋。
【解答】Is是,單數(shù);Are是,復數(shù);Do助動詞原形;Does助動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)No,she doesn't."不,她不喜歡。"可知,一般疑問句用Does開頭。
故選:D。
【點評】助動詞,幫助實義動詞構(gòu)成否定句和一般疑問句的,要根據(jù)時態(tài),人稱等選擇正確用法完成試題。
21.(1分)Linda's birthday is _________ October 2nd.( ?。?br /> A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.from
【分析】琳達的生日是10月2日。
【解答】in表示在一個具體范圍。on表示在具體某一天。at在具體的幾點。to到…根據(jù)October 2nd"10月2日"可知,在具體某一天用介詞on。
故選:C。
【點評】考查介詞用法,這個知識點很廣泛,掌握在具體有一天用介詞on的知識點,結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習題。
22.(1分)—________ is your geography class?
—It's on Tuesday and Friday.( ?。?br /> A.Who B.Why C.When D.How
【分析】—你的地理課是什么時候?
—星期二和星期五。
【解答】Who"誰";Why"為什么";When"什么時候";How"怎樣"。根據(jù)"It's on Tuesday and Friday."可知,此處是詢問時間,應用when提問。
故選:C。
【點評】掌握特殊疑問詞的意思和用法,分析選項,結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。
23.(1分)—___________
—Yes,please.I need a pair of trousers.( ?。?br /> A. Excuse me. B. Can I help you?
C. How about you? D. How are you?
【分析】—我能幫你嗎?
—是的。我需要一條褲子。
【解答】A.對不起。B.我能幫你嗎?C.你呢?D.你好嗎?根據(jù)下文"是的。我需要一條褲子。"可知,這是服務員和顧客間的對話,故此句為服務員說的話,故選項B符合題意。
故選:B。
【點評】結(jié)合下文語境和選項,確定問句意思。
三 完形填空 (共10分,每空1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
24.(10分)Here is a photo(1) B my family.These are my(2) D .They are very busy.My father is a P.E.teacher and my mother is(3) C English teacher.(4) A they are not in the same school.The girl is my sister.She(5) B hamburgers and ice﹣cream,so she is fat.(6) C is the boy?Ha﹣ha,it's(7) B .My favorite(8) D is math.I think it is(9) C but useful.And I love to play ping﹣pong with my father if(如果) he(10) B time.

(1)
A.in
B.of
C.on
D.under
(2)
A.father
B.mother
C.parent
D.parents
(3)
A.a
B.\
C.an
D.the
(4)
A.But
B.And
C.So
D.Because
(5)
A.like
B.likes
C.don't like
D.doesn't like
(6)
A.What
B.Where
C.Who
D.Why
(7)
A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
(8)
A.food
B.fruit
C.sport
D.subject
(9)
A.interesting
B.fun
C.difficult
D.relaxing
(10)
A.have
B.has
C.are
D.is

【分析】本文通過作者家的一張全家福介紹了家人的情況。
【解答】(1)介詞辨析。句意:這是我的全家福。A.in在......里面;B.of的;C.on在......上面;D.under在......下面。a photo of為固定搭配,意為"一張......的全家福"。故選B。
(2)名詞辨析。句意:這是我的父母。A.father父親;B.mother母親;C.parent父親(或母親);D.parents父母。根據(jù)are可知,此處指父母。故選D。
(3)冠詞辨析。句意:我爸爸是一名體育老師,我媽媽是一名英語老師。A.a一個;B.\不填;C.an一個;D.the這。根據(jù)語境可知,teacher在此處表示泛指,前面加不定冠詞,English以元音音素開頭,因此選an。故選C。
(4)連詞辨析。句意:但是他們不在同一所學校。A.But但是;B.And并且;C.So所以;D.Because因為。根據(jù)My father is a P.E.teacher and my mother is(3)___English teacher.(我爸爸是一名體育老師,我媽媽是一名英語老師。)和they are not in the same school.(他們不在同一所學校。)可知,前后之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選But。故選A。
(5)主謂一致辨析。句意:她喜歡漢堡包和冰淇淋,所以她很胖。A.like喜歡,動詞原形;B.likes喜歡,第三人稱單數(shù);C.don't like不喜歡;D.doesn't like不喜歡。根據(jù)she is fat(她很胖)可知,她喜歡吃漢堡,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),因此選likes。故選B。
(6)疑問代詞辨析。句意:這個男孩是誰?A.What什么;B.Where哪里;C.Who誰;D.Why為什么。根據(jù)it's(7)___.(是我。)可知,此處問這個男孩是誰。故選C。
(7)人稱代詞辨析。句意:哈哈,是我。A.I我,主格;B.me我,賓格;C.my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;D.mine我的,名詞性物主代詞??崭癫糠肿鞅碚Z,因此用賓格。故選B。
(8)名詞辨析。句意:我最喜歡的學科是數(shù)學。A.food食物;B.fruit水果;C.sport運動;D.subject學科。根據(jù)math可知,此處指學科。故選D。
(9)形容詞辨析。句意:我認為它很難但是很有用。A.interesting有趣的;B.fun有趣的;C.difficult困難的;D.relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)but可知,此處表示它很難但是很有用。故選C。
(10)動詞辨析。句意:如果我爸爸有時間,我喜歡和他打乒乓球。A.have有,動詞原形;B.has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C.are是,be的復數(shù)形式;D.is是,be的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知,如果我爸爸有時間,我喜歡和他打乒乓球,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),因此選has。故選B。
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
四 閱讀理解 (共20分)(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
25.(5分)
Sale at Mr.Li's Clothes Store
Come and buy your favorite clothes at Mr.Li's clothes store!We have great clothes at very good prices.Do you like T﹣shirts?For students,we have yellow and white T﹣shirts for only 10 yuan!Does your mother need sweaters?For ladies(女士) ,we have red and pink sweaters for only 30 yuan.For boys,we have black trousers for only 40 yuan.And blue shorts are only 25 yuan.How much are the socks?Only one yuan for a pair!
Come to our store now!

(1)What does Mr.Li sell?  C 
A.Food.
B.Book.
C.Clothes.
D.Fruit.
(2)We can buy  A T﹣shirts in this store.
A.yellow
B.black
C.pink
D.blue
(3)For my mother,I can buy a  B  .
A.T﹣shirt
B.sweater
C.trousers
D.sock
(4)If (如果) you only have 25 yuan,you can buy  A .
A.a pair of shorts
B.a sweater
C.three T﹣shirts
D.two shirts
(5)How much are two pairs of socks and a T﹣shirt?  B 
A.10 yuan.
B.12 yuan.
C.32 yuan.
D.42 yuan.

【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了李先生的服裝店正在進行促銷活動,邀請人們前來購買自己喜歡的衣服。他們的衣服價格優(yōu)惠,有各種款式可供選擇,如學生的黃色和白色T恤只需10元,女士的紅色和粉色毛衣只需30元,男孩的黑色褲子只需40元,藍色短褲只需25元。襪子的價格是一雙只需1元。歡迎大家立即前往他們的店鋪。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Come and buy your favorite clothes at Mr.Li's clothes store!(來李先生的服裝店買你最喜歡的衣服吧!)可知,李先生賣衣服。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Do you like T﹣shirts?For students,we have yellow and white T﹣shirts for only 10 yuan!(你喜歡T恤嗎?對于學生,我們有黃色和白色的T恤,只要10元!)可知,我們可以在這家商店買到黃色的T恤。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Does your mother need sweaters?For ladies(女士) ,we have red and pink sweaters for only 30 yuan.(你媽媽需要毛衣嗎?對于女士們,我們有紅色和粉色的毛衣,只要30元。)可知,我可以買一件毛衣給我媽媽。故選B。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段And blue shorts are only 25 yuan.(藍色短褲只要25元。)可知,如果你只有25元,你可以買一條短褲。故選A。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Do you like T﹣shirts?For students,we have yellow and white T﹣shirts for only 10 yuan!(你喜歡T恤嗎?對于學生,我們有黃色和白色的T恤,只要10元!)How much are the socks?Only one yuan for a pair!(這些襪子多少錢?一雙只要1元!)可知,兩雙襪子和一件T恤要12元。故選B。
【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
26.(5分)
Lost and Found
Lost:My pen
It is black.I must find it.My name is John.
Please call me at 61846245.Thanks.
Found:A notebook is in the music classroom.Is it yours?Ask Mr.Wang for it.
Are these your keys?They are in a white bag.My telephone number is 656724599.
Call me in the morning please!
Jenny
Found:A watch
It is green and brown.It is a boy's watch.Is it yours?My QQ number is 87695333.
Mike
(1) A want to find a pen.
A.John
B.Mr.Wang
C.Jenny
D.Mike
(2) C found some keys.
A.John
B.Mr.Wang
C.Jenny
D.Mike
(3)The pen is  D  .
A.blue
B.brown
C.white
D.black
(4)If you lost a  B ,you can ask Mr.Wang.
A.pen
B.notebook
C.key
D.watch
(5)What's Mike's QQ number ?  C 
A.61846245.
B.656724599.
C.87695333.
D.86795333.
【分析】這篇短文主要是關(guān)于失物招領的信息。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左側(cè)第一個表格中I must find it.My name is John.(我一定要找到它。我叫約翰。)可知約翰要找到鋼筆,故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左側(cè)第二個表格中Are these your keys?(這些是你的鑰匙嗎?)可知是詹妮發(fā)現(xiàn)了鑰匙,故選C。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左側(cè)第一個表格中Lost:My pen.It is black.(丟失:我的鋼筆。它是黑色的。)可知鋼筆是黑色的,故選D。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右側(cè)第一個表格中A notebook is in the music classroom.Is it yours?Ask Mr.Wang for it.(一本筆記本在音樂教室里。是你的嗎?問王先生要。)可知如果你丟了筆記本,可以找王先生要,故選B。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右側(cè)第二個表格中My QQ number is 87695333.Mike.(我的QQ號碼是87695333。邁克。)可知邁克的電話號碼是87695333,故選C。
【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對答案。
27.(5分)As students,we have many classes at school.But in this picture,it is a special(特別的)class.At school,our teachers are in the classroom.This woman teacher is not.She is in the Chinese space station(太空站).So the class is called "the class in the space".The beautiful teacher's name is Liu Yang.She is the first Chinese woman astronaut.She teaches us science by doing experiments (實驗) in the space.Even we can call her to ask questions(問問題).China is very great .We Chinese are exploring (探索) the space .I must study hard .One day I want to be an astronaut as Miss.Liu.

(1)Liu Yang is from  C  .
A.UK
B.the USA
C.China
D.Japan(日本)
(2)According to the passage(根據(jù)短文),Miss.Liu is in the  B  .
A.classroom
B.space station
C.car
D.home
(3)Miss.Liu teaches us  B in the class.
A.Chinese
B.science
C.English
D.math
(4)The underlined word (劃線單詞) "astronaut" means (意思是) "  D ".
A.教師
B.醫(yī)生
C.警察
D.宇航員
(5)From the passage we know that we can  D Miss.Liu to ask questions.
A.e﹣mail
B.speak
C.write
D.call

【分析】不同于在學校的教室里上課,文章向我們介紹了一堂特殊的課——"太空課"。這是因為一位名叫劉洋的美麗女老師在中國的空間站上教學。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The beautiful teacher's name is Liu Yang.She is the first Chinese woman astronaut.(這位美麗的老師叫劉洋。她是中國第一位女宇航員。)可知,劉洋來自中國。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中This woman teacher is not.She is in the Chinese space station. (這位女老師不是。她在中國空間站。)可知,劉老師在正在空間站里上這節(jié)"太空課"。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中She teaches us science by doing experiments in the space.(她通過在太空中做實驗來教我們科學。)可知,劉老師在課上教我們科學。故選B。
(4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在的語境She is the first Chinese woman ...(她是中國第一位女……)以及上文She is in the Chinese space station.(她在中國空間站。)可知,劉洋在空間站工作,因此,"astronaut"在此意為"宇航員"符合語境。故選D。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Even we can call her to ask questions. (我們甚至可以打電話問她問題。)可知,我們可以打電話給劉老師來問問題。故選D。
【點評】解答本篇閱讀理解題時,需先通讀全文,了解文章大意,再根據(jù)各題的考查點,在原文對應的細節(jié)處,仔細研讀,方能正確解答。
(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整、連貫。
28.(5分)In the morning,I like eggs and milk for breakfast.I have some basketballs.(1) D For lunch,I like chicken and rice.After school,I play volleyball with my friends. (2) B In the evening,I like vegetables and fruit for dinner. (3) A Because an apple a day keeps the doctor away.I don't like hamburgers.(4) E Do you want to be healthy?(5) C 

A.And my favorite fruit is apples.
B.Volleyball is my favorite sport.
C.Let's eat healthy food and play sports!
D.So I play basketball with my classmates at school.
E.Because I don't want to be fat.
【分析】短文主要寫了作者的早餐喜好、午餐喜好、放學后的活動以及晚餐喜好。作者喜歡吃雞蛋和牛奶作為早餐,喜歡吃雞肉和米飯作為午餐,放學后和朋友們打排球,晚餐喜歡吃蔬菜和水果。作者不喜歡漢堡,因為他想保持健康。最后作者問讀者是否也想保持健康。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文I have some basketballs.(我有一些籃球。)可知此句介紹了作者有籃球,故D選項"所以我和我的同學在學校打籃球。"符合語境,故選D。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文After school,I play volleyball with my friends. (放學后,我和我的朋友打排球。)可知此句介紹了作者打排球,故B選項"排球是我最喜歡的運動。"符合語境,故選B。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文In the evening,I like vegetables and fruit for dinner. (在晚上,我喜歡蔬菜和水果作為晚餐。)可知此句介紹了作者愛吃蔬菜和水果,故A選項"我最喜歡的水果是蘋果。"符合語境,故選A。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文I don't like hamburgers.(我不喜歡漢堡包。)可知此句介紹了作者的飲食習慣,故E選項"因為我不想變胖。"符合語境,故選E。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Do you want to be healthy?(你想要健康嗎?)可知此句介紹了要保持健康,故C選項"讓我們吃健康的食物,做運動!"符合語境,故選C。
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯誤。
五 詞語運用(共10分,每空1分)(A) 根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
29.(1分) This tennis bat isn't  mine .(my)
【分析】這個網(wǎng)球拍不是我的。
【解答】形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞,相當于名詞性物主代詞,名詞性物主代詞后不跟名詞。This tennis bat isn't是句子的主語和謂語動詞,空后沒有名詞,結(jié)合所給的my可知,此句句意為:這個網(wǎng)球拍不是我的。故此處考查名詞性物主代詞mine"我的"。
故答案為:mine。
【點評】牢記名詞性物主代詞的用法。
30.(1分) My sister likes  tomatoes but I don't.(tomato)
【分析】我姐姐喜歡西紅柿,但我不喜歡。
【解答】tomato西紅柿,可數(shù)名詞,這里用復數(shù)表示泛指。
故填:tomatoes。
【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。
31.(1分) That skirt  looks very nice.(look)
【分析】那條裙子看起來很好看。
【解答】主語skirt單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),用look的第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks"看起來"。
故答案為:looks。
【點評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
32.(1分) Those two  women have long hair.(woman)
【分析】那兩個女人留著長發(fā)。
【解答】woman女人,可數(shù)名詞,復數(shù)為women。two后面加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。
故填:women。
【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。
33.(1分) Is your birthday on June  fifth?。浚╢ive)
【分析】你的生日是六月五日嗎?
【解答】five五,基數(shù)詞。這里表示幾月幾日,用序數(shù)詞fifth"第五"。
故答案為:fifth。
【點評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確 (每詞只能用一次).
34.(5分)
soccer in favorite want like
Hello,boys and girls.I am Li Kai.My birthday is(1) in May.Now I am twelve.I like playing(2) soccer .My father (3) likes soccer,too.So we watch World Cup(世界杯) on TV after school.And my(4) favotite  soccer player is Messi (梅西) .I (5) want to play soccer as (像) well as him one day.
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的個人信息以及他對足球的喜愛。
【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:我的生日在五月。根據(jù)My birthday is...May.(我的生日......五月。)可知,是指生日在五月。in+月份,表示"在幾月"。故填in。
(2)考查名詞。句意:我喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)后句My father...soccer,too.(我的父親也......足球。)可知,作者喜歡踢足球。play soccer踢足球。故填soccer。
(3)考查動詞。句意:我父親也喜歡足球。根據(jù)My father...soccer,too.(我的父親也......足球。)結(jié)合備選詞可知,父親也喜歡踢足球。My father是單數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主謂一致。故填likes。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:我最喜歡的足球運動員是梅西。根據(jù)And my...soccer player is Messi.(我......足球運動員是梅西。)結(jié)合備選詞可知,作者最喜歡的球員是梅西。故填favorite。
(5)考查動詞。句意:我想有一天踢得和他一樣好。根據(jù)I...to play soccer as(像)well as him one day.(我......有一天踢得和他一樣好。)結(jié)合備選詞可知,是指作者想和他踢得一樣好。want to do sth.想要做某事。主語是第一人稱I,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主謂一致。故填want。
【點評】考查學生對語法知識的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力。做題時,要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示和方框中的備選單詞來確定空缺處單詞的意思及單詞的形式,然后進行適當?shù)淖冃?,從而得出正確答案。
六 閱讀短文,簡要回答問題。 (共10分)
35.(10分)This is our school.The classrooms are very tidy.The books are in the desks.The chairs are all under the desks.In the P.E.room,some basketballs and volleyballs are in the box.Ping﹣pong balls and bats are in the bags.We have some interesting things.School Day is on April 3rd.My parents can come to the school.In May,we have four soccer games and some basketball games.And we have an art festival in June.And my favorite day is Friday.It is English Day.Because I can practice (練習) English with my classmates.We are busy but we have a good time!We love our school.

(1)Where are all the chairs?  The chairs are all under the desks. 
(2)What are in the bags?  Ping﹣pong balls and bats are in the bags. 
(3)When is School Day?  School Day is on April 3rd. 
(4)What's the writer's (作者的) favorite day?  Friday. 
(5)Do they love their school?  Yes,they do. 
【分析】文章作者介紹了自己的學校。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The chairs are all under the desks.(椅子都桌子下面。)可知,椅子都在桌子下面。故填:The chairs are all under the desks.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ping﹣pong balls and bats are in the bags.(乒乓球和球拍在袋子里。)可知,乒乓球和球拍在袋子里。故填:Ping﹣pong balls and bats are in the bags.
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)School Day is on April 3rd.(學校日在4月3日。)可知,學校日在4月3日。故填:School Day is on April 3rd.
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And my favorite day is Friday.(我最喜歡的日子是星期五。)可知,作者最喜歡的日子是星期五。故填:Friday.
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We love our school.(我們愛我們的學校。)可知,他們愛他們的學校。故填:Yes,they do.
【點評】主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力及知識運用能力。答題時細節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細節(jié)得出答案。
七 句子翻譯(共10分.局部翻譯,每小題1分;整句翻譯,每小題1分)
36.(1分)感謝你的幫助.
 Thanks  for your help.
【分析】Thanks for your help.
【解答】Thanks for…因……感謝
故答案為Thanks for
【點評】此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個漢語的英語翻譯的基礎上,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語或者句子,便可得出正確答案.
37.(1分) 打乒乓球怎么樣?
 How about /What about playing ping﹣pong?
【分析】 打乒乓球怎么樣?
【解答】根據(jù)playing ping﹣pong(打乒乓球)可知,此處用了動詞ing形式。what about …=how about …意思是……怎么樣。about為介詞,后跟動詞ing形式。
故填:How about /What about。
【點評】掌握詞組的含義與用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。
38.(1分)他需要買兩雙鞋。
He needs to buy  two pairs of shoes .
【分析】他需要買兩雙鞋。
【解答】一雙a pair of,是固定短語;鞋shoe,是可數(shù)名詞;兩雙鞋two pairs of shoes,是名詞短語,作賓語。
故答案為:two pairs of shoes。
【點評】漢譯英,需要學生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
39.(1分)讓我們考慮別的時間吧.
Let's think  about another time.
【分析】Let's think about another time.
【解答】考慮think about,動詞短語,讓某人做某事let sb.do sth.,是固定搭配;根據(jù)句意"讓我們考慮別的時間吧"和語法可知,要用固定搭配let sb.do sth..
故答案為:think about.
【點評】漢譯英,需要學生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子.
40.(2分) 你為什么喜歡沙拉?
 Why do you like salad?。?br /> 【分析】你為什么喜歡沙拉?
【解答】根據(jù)句意提示"你為什么喜歡沙拉?"可知本題為一般疑問句,且為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。考慮用Why作疑問詞,用代詞you作主語,謂語用動詞like,名詞salad作賓語,結(jié)合特殊疑問句考慮助動詞do置于疑問詞之后。
故填:Why do you like salad。
【點評】根據(jù)漢語提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰當?shù)剡\用詞匯,方能正確解答。
41.(2分) 那個男孩的書到處都是。
 That boy's books are everywhere .
【分析】那個男孩的書到處都是。
【解答】根據(jù)句意提示"那個男孩的書到處都是",可知本題為肯定句,且為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。考慮用That boy's books作主語且屬于復數(shù)形式,系動詞用are,副詞everywhere作表語。
故填:That boy's books are everywhere。
【點評】根據(jù)漢語提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰當?shù)剡\用詞匯,方能正確解答。
42.(2分)讓我們踢足球吧。
 Let's play soccer/football. 
【分析】讓我們踢足球吧。
Let's play soccer/football.
【解答】句子是祈使句,以動詞原形開頭;讓我們做某事:let's do sth.;踢足球:play soccer/football。
故填Let's play soccer/football.
【點評】此題考查漢譯英,在熟知漢語的英語翻譯的基礎上,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),組合單詞、短語或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
八 書面表達 (共10分)
43.(10分) 根據(jù)要求完成大作文,60 詞左右。
假如你是李華,你的筆友安娜(Anna)想了解你的學習情況。請根據(jù)表格中所給信息,描述星期一所學課程以及對于學科的看法,其中寫出自己最喜歡的學科及原因。
Time
Subjects
Description(描述)
8:00
Chinese
useful
9:00
math
difficult
10:00
English(favorite)
fun
11:00
history
boring
2:00
art
easy
3:00
P.E.
relaxing
要求:①中心突出,語意連貫,層次清晰,書寫規(guī)范。
②開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名。

Dear Anna,
Thank you for your letter.I have six lessons on Monday.___________
I am busy but I am happy.What's your favorite subject?
Your friend,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's my favorite subject because it's very fun.它是我最喜歡的科目,因為它很有趣。
because因為,引導原因狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
I'm good at it.我很擅長它。
be good at擅長,固定短語。
【解答】Dear Anna,
Thank you for your letter.I have six lessons on Monday. (點題)I have Chinese at 8:00.It's useful.At 9:00 I have math.It's difficult,but I like it very much.After that,I have English at 10:00.It's my favorite subject because it's very fun.【高分句型一】I'm good at it.【高分句型二】I have history at 11:00.It's boring.After lunch,I have art at 2:00.It's easy,and I like it very much.The last class is P.E..It starts at 3:00.It's interesting and relaxing.(星期一的課程及時間)
I am busy but I am happy.(感受)What's your favorite subject?
Your friend,
Li Hua
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。

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