濟(jì)川初中八年級質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題  2023.10.10(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘  滿分:120)第一部分 選擇題(65)一、選擇填空。 (滿分10)(    )1. —Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone, but I don’t know how to use it.—Why not read the ________ first before using it?A. advertisement  B. instructions   C. sentences  D. introductions(    )2. We have decided to ___________ a new shower as our old one is out of date.A. put in    B. put up    C. put down  D. put down(    )3.There are ________ bears on the earth because the number of their living areas is getting __________A. more and more; fewer and fewer     B. fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerC. less and less; fewer and fewer          D. more and more; less and less(    )4. —I think the book Peter Pan is more interesting than The Secret Garden. —You mean The Secret Garden is ____________ Peter Pan?A. as interesting as      B. the most interesting ofC. not so interesting as     D. more interesting than(    )5.I don’t think he should leave his job. That’s ________ what I told him yesterday.A. really   B. truly      C. certainly   D. exactly(    )6.This morning Linda came to school _______ than ________ student in her class. A. more early; any other                B. much earlier; the otherC. earlier; any                   D. much earlier; any other(    )7. —What are you _______?   —My mother’s health problem _______ me a lot.A. worrying about; is worried about       B. worrying about; worriesC. worried about; worries about          D. worrying; worries(    )8. We have two rooms _______, but I can’t decide _______.A. to live; to choose which one       B. lived; choose which one   C .to live in; which one to choose        D. living; which one to choose (    )9.Please don’t forget to review what you learnt after class.       _________Ok, I won’t.      B. No, I don’t.    C. Sorry, I will.    D. Ok, I will.(    )10.—Thank you very much for giving me this beautiful card.       _________. A. Really, do you like it?          B. It’s only a little thing.C. Is it beautiful?                D. I’m glad you like it.二、完形填空。(滿分15分)Once upon a time, there was a little sparrow. This sparrow was always on the hunt for something to eat, and one day he happened upon a big bean. But before he could   11  it, he had to wash his hands. He hid the bean on a bridge and flew down to the   12  below to clean up.I just cant wait for my wonderful  13  ,” the sparrow said to himself. Then he  14  his way back up to the bridge. “I won't have to work for a week!” But when he got back to his  15  place, the bean was gone!As the sparrow flew around looking for his lost treasure, he saw a  16  coming over the bridge.  17  ,can you help me find my bean?” the sparrow asked. “Please, do I look like I have time to find a tiny bean? Find it  18  ,” said the farmer as he walked away.Next, the sparrow saw a soldier coming over the bridge. He asked the soldier the  19    question.“Please,little bird,I have no time for you,” he said and walked on. Then a minister came walking by,but  20  the sparrow could even ask,he laughed and walked away.The little bird had  21  given up hope,when the king came up the bridge, riding on an elephant. The sparrow repeated his question, but the king didn't  22  him.The sparrow sat on the bridge, hungry and sad.An ant came by. After he heard the sparrow's story,he went up to the elephant.“Tell the king to find that poor bird's  23  ,or I will go inside your ear and bite you!” The elephant stopped,turned to the king and said,“Go help that sparrow,or I will throw you off." The king was  24  He called the minister over and the minister ordered the soldier. Then the soldier went over to the farmer,“Find that bird's bean,or I'll kick you off this bridge!” The farmer  25  all day and as the sun was setting, he finally found the bean. The sparrow was thankful, and he ate well for the next week.11. A. plant       B. sell      C. drop   D. eat12. A. hill       B. river    C. tree   D. forest13. A. breakfast   B. lunch       C. supper      D. dinner14. A. lost          B. felt   C. made   D. fought15. A .sleeping          B. playing  C. working  D. hiding16. A. farmer          B. soldier   C. minister  D. king17. A. Thank you   B. Excuse me  C. Im sorry  D. Come on18. A. myself       B. herself      C. yourself  D. himself19. A. same          B. different  C. opposite  D. common20. A. while          B. after   C. before   D. until21. A. again       B. almost   C. already  D. always22. A. get on with       B. catch up with   C. take notice of D. think highly of(高度評價(jià))23. A. meat    B. drink    C. fruit   D. food24. A. scared       B. satisfied  C. excited  D. bored25. A. regretted   B. thought   C. waited   D. searched三、閱讀理解。(滿分40分)ALiverpoolDiscover the best music, sport and culture in the UKMUSIC IN LIVERPOOLSPORTS IN LIVERPOOLThe Beatles StoryThe world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at "The Beatles Story" attraction.Adult:   16Student:   12Child under six:  FreeOpen every day except December 25 and 26for holidays.Liverpool FCThis city loves football.Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool's favourite football team, and take a tour.Adult:   15Student:   9Child under six:  FreeClosed on weekends.MUSEUMS IN LIVERPOOLSHOPPING IN LIVERPOOLVisit The Museum of Liverpool. Learn all about the history and culture ofLiverpool.Free entry!Open daily 10 a.m. - 5p.m. except Monday Liverpool OneFind the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool One, Liverpool's new shopping centre. Opened in 2008. More than 160 shops, restaurants, cinemas and cafes.26.The Beatles Story is a well-known _____________.A. music group                    B. football stadiumC. storybook character             D. tourist attraction27.If your parents go to Anfield Football Stadium with you, they should pay ________ for the tickets.A.9             B.15           C.24     D.3928.When can you go to The Museum of Liverpool ?A.At 11a.m. on Monday     B.At 9a.m. on Tuesday     C.At 1p.m. on Saturday      D.At 10p.m. on Thursday29.The main purpose of the writer is to ___________________.A. get some information about Liverpool     B. introduce Liverpool's attractions to touristsC. send the pictures of Liverpool to readers   D. encourage people to go shopping in Liverpool30.If you want to watch a film,where can you go in Liverpool ?A.The Beatles Story           B.Liverpool FC    C.The Museum of Liverpool    D.Liverpool OneBA violin was up for auction (拍賣) one day. The violin was very old. It didn’t look like it was even playable. The auctioneer didn’t feel like it was worth his time. But he still held it up with a smile.“Who’ll start the bidding for the violin?” he shouted.“One dollar? One dollar. Then, two! Only two? Two dollars, and who’ll make it three? Three dollars, once; three dollars, twice; going for three ...”“Wait a moment!” A gray-haired man came forward. He said, “May I play a song for you?”The people in the hall gave him little applause (掌聲) as he picked up the violin. But when he started playing, the audience enjoyed the music, for the man played quite beautifully.Then, he stopped playing. The auctioneer held the violin up again and said, “Who would like to bid on the violin?”“One thousand dollars! Who’ll make it two? Two thousand! And who’ll make it three? Three thousand, once; three thousand, twice; going and gone,” he said.Some of the people there felt quite puzzled (困惑的). They weren’t sure what had changed the violin’s price. The person who bid 3,000 dollars for the violin explained it was the “touch” of a master’s (大師的) hands.31.What did the violin look like?A. It was old and cheap.      B. It was fun to play with.C. It looked playable.        D. It could make beautiful sounds.32.What does the underlined word “bidding” mean?A. fixing a problem          B. giving a priceC. playing the violin         D. listening to music33.Why did the old man play the violin?A. To show that the violin belonged to him.B. To show that the violin was broken.C. To show that the violin was still playable.D. To show that he was a great musician.34. What changed the violin’s price, according to the story?A. The touch of many famous musicians’ hands.B. The way that the auctioneer introduced it.C. How the violin looked after the old man cleaned it.D. The beautiful song that a master played with it.35.What is the best title of the story?A. A good auctioneer        B. No changes for biddingC. ‘Touch’ of a master       D. Listen to beautiful music  CIt seems that self-help books are topping best-seller lists more often these days. More people are turning to self-help books for advice on how to live their lives. Last year, sales of these books in the UK rose 20 percent, reaching a record high of 3 million, The Guardian reported.Many of the self-help books are written by famous people or psychologists (心理學(xué)家). They teach you how to deal with problems in your life – for example, how to get along with your classmates or coworkers, how to manage your time well and how to find happiness in daily life.But can these books really help us with our lives? People have lots of different opinions about this.Julie Hall from London is a big fan of self-help books. After reading more than 300 of them, she set up her own self-help website. Her site helps women succeed in the business world. “They can give you the courage (勇氣) and motivation (動力) to do whatever you want to do,” she told the Independent.However, recent research by the University of Montreal in Canada might not agree with that. Researchers surveyed two groups of people one of the groups had read many self-help books, while the other hadn’t. They found that people in the first group were more stressed out and depressed (沮喪的).There is no single “quick fix” that can improve our lives. However, it’s always good to know that help is at hand when we need it. 36.Which of the following can not be found in self-help books? A. How to get along with people around you. B. How to make full use of your time. C. How to make progress in your study. D. How to live happily every day. 37.What does the research by the University of Montreal in Canada show? A. Self-help books give people courage and motivation.B. People who read many self-help books are more depressed.C. People who have motivation don’t read self-help books. D. Self-help books don’t have any influence on people. 38.What does the underlined wordThey in Paragraph4 refer to?A.Julie Hall’s websiteB.Self-help booksC.Julie Hall’s friendsD.Successful business women39.What can be inferred from this passage? A. People in the UK have the most serious psychological problems in the worldB. Only famous people or psychologists can write best-seller self-help booksC. These days more people need advice on how to live their livesD. We can find a quick fix in self-help books to deal with all the problems in our lives. 40.What is probably the title of the passage?A. Reasons for self-help books being best-sellersB. How can self-help books help people?C. Self-help books can fix everything D. Are self-help books helpful?DWhat genetics (基因) did your parents pass on to you? Was it their eye color or their height? It could be their characters or their musical talent. Or maybe it was their anxiety (焦慮) about math.A US study found that genetics can decide children’s math skills and anxiety over math. It studied over 500 sets of twins and found that genetics has something to do with math anxiety. Over 10 years, the twins did math tests and filled out questions about their math anxiety. They found that fraternal twins (twins with different genetics) had different skills and anxiety over math. Identical twins (twins with the same gene set) were similar. This shows genes can influence (影響) people’s anxiety over math.Math anxiety has a stronger influence on a child’s abilities. It could bring the same feeling as being hurt in the body.This anxiety means that students will not want to practice math as much as they should. Then, they become even worse at math. It only adds to their anxiety about it.But if you’re bad at math, don’t just look at your parents. Math anxiety is still rare – genetic reasons explained about 40 percent. The environment, including school and family, is also a reason. So in life, it’s important to know how to deal with math anxiety.41.What does the study find out?A. Your parents pass on their eye colour,height and their musical talent.B. Your fear of math comes partly from your parents.C. Why you are not good at math.D. Your parents play an important role in your study.42.Why did identical twins have similar math anxiety?A. Because they had similar math skills.B. Because they greatly influenced each other.C. Because they did the same number of math exercises.D. Because they shared the same gene set.43.According to the article, we can learn that _____.A. math anxiety can help students face problemsB. children with better abilities won’t be better at mathC. math anxiety makes students feel worse with mathD. genetics is the main reason for math anxiety44.What does the underlined word “rare” in the last paragraph mean?A. Common.  B. Uncertain. C. Unusual. D. Interesting.45.What might the next paragraph of the passage talk about?A. Reasons for math anxiety.B. Ways of learning math well.C. How to communicate with parents.D. How to deal with math anxiety.第二部分 非選擇題(55)、任務(wù)型閱讀,每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。(15分)Visiting a new place can be a scary experience because most people are not comfortable with English. So how can you keep away from this kind of situation?Learn how to speak English fluently. Here are several English speaking tips you must know.Listen first    One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English every day. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules,but you cannot learn how to pronounce correctly by reading them. Instead,listen to the pronunciation of native English speakers and watch the movements of their mouths.Practise    Read aloud in English for 1520 minutes a day in front of the mirror,which helps in accent reduction and improves your speaking skills.    Also,talking with a good English speaker can help improvise(即興發(fā)揮) your usage of words and formation of sentences.Think in English    If your goal is to speak English fluentlyyou need to think in English. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them. With practiceyou can respond automatically in English.Be more confident    Try to relax if you're speaking in English. When you speak at a normal speed,you'll discover that you'll be able to pronounce the words correctly. Most of the time,the person who you are talking to doesn't notice your mistakes.    In a word,learning English does not happen overnight. Follow these tips and practise daily.Introduction(46)______ to speak English fluently.Main bodyListen first(47)_______ carefully is one of the best way to learn to speak English. When you are listening,you should watch their mouths (48)_______ .PractiseYou should spend 1520 minutes (49)______ aloud to improve your  accent reduction and speaking skills. (50)  ______ in English If your goal is to speak English fluently,it is (51)   for you to think in English.You are (52) ______ to respond automatically in English without practice.Be more confidentTry to be (53) ______ if you're speaking English.Speak at a normal speed. Most of the timethe people you're talking to don't (54) ______ your mistakes.ConclusionFollow these tips and practise daily (55) ______ learning English does not happen overnight.  、短文填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。(15分) Michael Hall always practised___56___(play) basketball with his brother Scott. They lived next to a park, and they went to play basketball at the park every day.One day,while they were playing basketball, Michael noticed someone___57___(watch) them play. The guy who was watching them went up to Michael and Scott___58___their practice.“You guys have some skills,” the guy said. Michael finally realized who the man was. It was Charles King, one of___59___(famous) basketball player in NBA.Charles asked them if they played for school. They said they didn’t make it into their school’s team. “It’s okay. I___60___made it into my school’s basketball team either,” Charles said.Charles asked the brothers if they wanted to play a game of 2 on 1. They___61___(happy) said yes. Charles won, of course. “You guys___62___(be) good basketball players soon,” Scott said.Charles then told the brothers that he was starting a basketball camp at his old high school, and if they were___63___(interest), they could join it for free. The brothers said that they couldn’t decide it___64___(they). “We just have to ask our mother,” Scott said.Charles laughed, and said, “Of course, you don’t want to make Mom mad.” The two brothers ran back home, and they told their mom about what had happened at the park. She told them that they could join___65___they kept up with their homework and their classes. The brothers agreed and went back to the park to practice.六、書面表達(dá)(25分)假如你是李華,你在線訪問了一個(gè)關(guān)于世界各地學(xué)校的網(wǎng)頁,你想向他們投稿介紹你的校園生活情況。請你以“My school life”為題,用英語介紹一下學(xué)校生活,提綱如下1. 個(gè)人信息2.良好的教育環(huán)境(美麗的校園,優(yōu)秀的老師……);3. 課程安排,課外活動情況及其它。要求:1. 包含所有要點(diǎn),表達(dá)清晰,過渡合理,銜接自然,可適當(dāng)拓展;2. 不得使用真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息;3. 詞數(shù) 100 左右。My school life____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 濟(jì)川初中八年級質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題  2023.10.10參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)1-5BBBCD    6-10DBCAD     二、完形填空(每小題1分,計(jì)15)11-15DBDCD    16-20ABCAC     21-25BCDAD三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,計(jì)40分)26-30ADCBD    31-35ABCAC    36-40CBBCD    41-45BDCCA四、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)46. How/Ways  47. Listening     48. moving   49. reading   50. Think51. necessary      52. unable       53. relaxed  54. notice    55. because五、綜合填空(每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)56.playing  57.watching  58.after/during  59.the most famous   60.never61.happily    62.will be  63.interested   64.themselves     65.if六、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)25分)  評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):一檔文21-25分:寫出全部內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),層次清楚、語言流暢,有句式變化,基本無語法錯誤(1-2個(gè)錯誤),或有少量由于使用復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)而引起的語法或拼寫錯誤, 但不影響意義理解。二檔文16-20分:基本寫出全部內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),層次清楚、語言流暢,有少量語法錯誤(3-4個(gè)錯誤)。三檔文 11-15分:寫出大部分內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),語言基本通順,有一些語法和拼寫錯誤,基本不影響意思表達(dá)。四檔文 6-10分:寫出一半左右有關(guān)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),語言不太通順,語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、錯誤較多,只有少數(shù)句子可讀,影響理解。 五檔文 0-5分:言不達(dá)意,不知所云;只有(1-2個(gè))句子可讀。

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