絕密★啟用前南通市海門區(qū)東洲國(guó)際學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年度七年級(jí)上學(xué)期十月份月考英語(yǔ)·試題卷注 意 事 項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共6頁(yè)，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡上指定的位置．3．答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無(wú)效．4.作弊者，本卷按0分處理。5.考試時(shí)間：2023年10月12日下午15：30-17：30 班級(jí)：              姓名；              學(xué)號(hào)：            考場(chǎng)號(hào)：              座位號(hào)：            （請(qǐng)考生將自己信息如實(shí)填寫在上面，不寫、漏寫、錯(cuò)寫為無(wú)效試卷）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1. There is ______ old saying that it is better to light a candle than curse (詛咒) ______ darkness. A. the; the          B. an; a              C. an; the              D. the：a2. ---Driving less, walking more is good for our health.       ---So I’d rather ______ an hour’s walk to work than ________driving a car.A. take; consider     B. take; to consider    C. to take; to consider  D.taking; considering 3. She has ______ gift ______dancing that she dreams of being a ballet dancer in the future. A. such; of          B. such a; for        C. so; of              D. so a; for4. ---Is the woman next door guilty?  ---We are not sure_____she will be charged _____theft or robbery.A. that; of        B. if; with         C. Whether; of       D. whether. with5. How much money has he devoted ______ these poor children return to school? A. to help         B. helping         C. helps          D. to helping6. — Be careful _________ your hair when you start the camp fire.   —Thanks. I will take care.of            B. with           C. to            D. for7. ________ big fish they are!A. What a        B. What     C. How    D. How a 8. If a foreigner wants to learn ________about Chinese culture, he can choose to live in a Chinese family.A. a lot of             B. a lot     C. many    D. lots of9. ___________ interesting news! Where did you learn about it?   A. How            B. How an    C. What           D. What an10. Put the following books in the alphabetical order according to the writers’ surnames.   a. A Tale of Two Cities (Charles Dickens)          b. Pride and Prejudice (Jane Austen)   c. War and Peace (Leo Tolstoy)                  d. The Scarlet Letter (Nathaniel Hawthorne)   A. b-a-c-d           B. b-a-d-c            C. a-b-c-d            D. a-b-d-c11.It_________that some people can’t help________by advertisements.A. is said; influencing                B. said; being influenced C. said; to be influenced             D. is said; being influenced 12. ---Excuse me, could you call me when my friend     here?        ---Of course. But I am still not sure when your friend      here.A. comes; will come                 B. comes; comes C. will come; comes              D. will come; will come13.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.    A. have repaired it   B. had repaired      C. had repaired it   D. have it repaired14. ---I’m not going swimming this afternoon.        ---______________.I have to help my mother do some cleaning.     A. So am I            B. So I am            C. Neither am I       D. Neither I am15.About two-ninths of the engineers in my company______to be in their_______.A. seems; fourties      B. seem; forties        C. seem; fortieth     D. seems; fourtieth二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl Sarah.   16    Sarah left university she began to live in New York on her own. She found a job in a publishing house but the salary(薪水)was    17   $30 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard but Sarah could live on her salary and still saved $5 000 in a year. How was that    18    in one of the most expensive cities in the world?Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people that    19    housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was    20    . When she ate out she went to cheap restaurants. Once she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then    21    the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often    22    a lot of money on entertainment（娛樂(lè)）.But Sarah said “I enjoy walking    23   in New York City. I love going to museums and parks." Did Sarah feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips one to the Netherlands    24    to Portland. “Don't think of saving money as something    25    . It's a kind of game " said Sarah.16.A. Until        B. Because      C. After       D. Before17.A. more than        B. less than     C. at least     D. higher than18.A. difficult        B. possible      C. useful      D. different19.A. helps           B. becomes      C. makes       D. means20A. food      B. rest         C. study       D. hobby21.A. prepared        B. took         C. caught      D. picked22.A. pay       B. cost         C spend        D. save23.A. along      B. up           C. down        D. around24.A.the other         B. another      C. other       D. the others25. A. hard           B. interesting   C. easy        D. tiny三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.26. After he lost his first job, Edison ____________.A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat27 The head man was interested in ____________.A. Thomas Edison           B. the old machinesC. the new machines           D. Edison’s telephone28. Edison made a telephone. It ____________.A. was the first one in the world        B. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearly         D. carried voices much fartherBMost of us think of sand dollars (海膽) as round seashells (海貝), but that’s completely wrong. During its lifetime of about 10 years, a sand dollar is a living thing, and is a cousin to sea stars. While living things have legs, wings or some other transportation methods to move around, sand dollars get around through a water vascular system (水管系統(tǒng)). The preferred sand dollars’ diet is plants got from hard surfaces by their teeth. They also eat other food moving freely in the water.Sand dollars are surprisingly social. Sand dollars prefer to hang out on the ocean floor with lots of other sand dollars. This is especially important during the reproduction (繁殖) season, since being in a large group increases chances of success. The babies then undergo (經(jīng)歷) a series of developmental changes until they settle on the ocean floor.Then is it all right to pick one up from the beach and take it home as a treasured thing? As live animals, sand dollars are fairly low down on the food chain and furnish a tasty food source to many fish in the ocean. Even after their death, the shells of sand dollars still provide a source of calcium carbonate (碳酸鈣) for our oceans. As it can sometimes be difficult to decide whether or not a sand dollar is alive, it’s always best to leave them where they were found.But if one is found and simply must be kept, be 100 percent sure that it is no longer a living being. In most states taking a live sand dollar is against the law, but laws are different about collecting a dead one. If by chance you do find a live sand dollar, take action quickly. Sand dollars will not survive out of the water for very long, and you should send it to the ocean quickly. 29. What can we learn about sand dollars?A. They are round seashells.B. They live on hard surface.C. They have a shorter lifetime than sea stars.D. They have a special way of moving around. 30. Which of the following ensures (確保) sand dollars’ chances reproduction?A. They like living together.     B. They have strange appearance.C. They get food from hard surfaces.   D. They take good care of their babies.31. What does the underlined word “furnish” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Lend.    B. Offer.   C. Pass.    D. Show.32. What should you do when finding a live sand dollar?A. Take it to your house.      B. Give it to a sea fish.C. Return it to the ocean.         D. Leave it where it is find.CLions, tigers and other mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物) are staying awake at night to avoid human beings, a new study finds. Many mammals may move around less or travel to distant places to avoid contact (接觸) with people. Being awake at night, mammals can also be on guard against possible attackers (攻擊者) and spend less time looking for food.The latest research found even activities like hiking and camping could frighten animals and cause them to become more active at night. Kaitlyn Gaynor of the University of California, Berkeley led the study. She said, “It suggests that animals might be playing it safe around people. We may think that we leave no sign when we’re just hiking in the woods, but our mere presence (僅僅存在) can have lasting results.She and her team examined 76 other studies including 62 species (物種). Among the animals studied were lions in Tanzania, tigers in Nepal and otters in Brazil. Researchers compared how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activity, such as hunting, hiking and farming. The team found that human activity caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activity, even in creatures (生物) that usually sleep at night.Ecologist Marlee Tucker was surprised that any kind of human activity is enough for mammals to see people as a danger. “It’s a little bit scary,” she said.Kaitlyn Gaynor said the change in hours will influence animals that already have trouble in the darkness. But she said that the changes could also help animals reduce contact with people. “Humans can do their thing during the day; wildlife can do their thing at night,” she said. Gaynor added, that way, people would be sharing the planet with many other species.33. What do the findings of the new study show?A. Mammals love moving around at night.B. Lions and tigers aren’t afraid of humans.C. Mammals have difficulty in finding food.D. Human activity can lead to changes in nature.34. What does the underlined part “playing it safe” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Avoiding risks carefully.     B. Playing together with others.C. Feeling safe to play.      D. Finding safety.35. How did the researchers arrive at their findings?A. Through working with other researchers.B. Through watching mammals at night.C. Through using others’ findings.D. Through doing experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)).36. What does Kaitlyn Gaynor think humans should do?A. Stop moving around at night.B. Move wild animals to safer places.C. Try our best to protect wild animals.D. Avoid going where animals live at night.DIf you’ve ever been puzzled (困惑) by a revolving door (旋轉(zhuǎn)門)—who goes in first? do we go together, or one at a time?—you have one person to thank: a man by the name of Theophilus van Kannel. He invented the revolving door to keep people from having to hold open doors for women at the beginning. Theophilus van Kannel was born in Pennsylvania in 1841. His invention still has great advantages to this day.He patented (獲得專利) his “storm-door structure” in 1888, which included weather stripping (擋風(fēng)雨條) to prevent energy loss. The first revolving door was used at an expensive restaurant called Rectors in 1889. It helped control temperature and air pressure, thereby saving up to 30 percent of energy costs. This invention solved many problems that traditional doors couldn’t answer.Unluckily, the world we live in is far off from that society Theophilus van Kannel had dreamed of. When it comes to society, revolving doors caused more problems than they solved. A study found that only 20 to 30 percent of people chose to use revolving doors, while the rest head for the traditional doors. The market for revolving doors today seems not competitive (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的).Men don’t have to hold the door for women. But should they be polite and let women go first? RealSimple asked this question, and about half of the readers said yes. That’s at the level of chance—not a good sign for the next time you’re facing off with a stranger at a revolving door. But according to Chicago doorman Joe, “l(fā)adies first” is not the convenient (方便的) way because the first person to go through has to do most of the hard push. Joe says the man should go first. “A gentleman should always go first and help the woman to go through the revolving door,” he told RealSimple.37. Why did Theophilus van Kannel invent the revolving door?A. To lower the great cost of doors.B. To avoid holding the doors for women.C. To get his own patent (專利) on an invention.D. To make it easy to women to open doors.38. Which of the following best describes the revolving door at Rectors?A. Beautiful.   B. Expensive.   C. Traditional.   D. Valuable.39. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The falling market for revolving doors.B. The importance of revolving doors.C. The advantages of traditional doors.D. The problems traditional doors are facing.40. According to Chicago doorman Joe, “l(fā)adies first” _________.A. is a good chance to show politenessB. requires men to push revolving doors hardC. seems a bit inconvenient for womenD. saves time in going through revolving doors第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題  共60分）四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）41.— What can we do to help the sick boy?— What about ____________(籌集) some money for him?42.People have different ___________ (能力) to do many things.43.We ___________ (相信) our China dreams will come true.44.Teens is one of the most useful English ___________ (報(bào)紙) for Chinese middle school students.45.— What were you doing at that ___________ (時(shí)刻)? — I was __________ (put) out the fire.46.We all think she is a _______ (care) girl because she often makes mistakes in spelling words.47.We should do ____________ (we) best to make our city more beautiful.48.You can do much _________ (well) in your English if you read ___________(much) than before.49.How _____________ (care) the boy is and he always thinks _____________ (care).50.She ______________ (plan) everything well when she was in primary school.51.What beautiful ______________ (鋼琴) they are! But they are too expensive for me to buy.52.He was in a hurry and just ____________ （沖；奔） to me when he passed by.53.Did he do anything ___________ (保護(hù)) himself? 54.He often ____________ (點(diǎn)頭) when he was very nervous.55.Are you afraid of__________________ (be) late for home?五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。56．The lazy boy spread his things all over the floor．（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）        the lazy boy         his things all over the floor？57．Everything will be all right in a few days．（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）                  will everything be all right？58．If you are not careful enough，you’ll probably make a mistake．（保持句意基本不變）         be careless，       you’ll probably make a mistake．59．Jerry was very excited．He could not express himself clearly．（合并為一句）  Jerry was        excited         he couldn’t express himself clearly．60．Mr．Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities．（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Mr．Jiang advised us which                 as our after-school activities．六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Humans think animals are really cute. In the last few years, many people (61) _______ (form) a habit of taking selfies (自拍) with wildlife. However, this habit is (62) ________ (harm) to animals, so we hope those who have the habit of taking selfies should do everything they can to stop (63) ________ (do) that.Professor Philip Seddon, one of the famous (64) ________ (science), described the rise in wildlife selfies as “scary”. “When plenty of people step into the natural world to go after wildlife, their improper behaviors can (65) _________ (serious) influence the animal’s physical and mental health,” said he.According to (66) ________ article from the newspaper The Guardian, a study carried out by World Animal Protection has found a rise in wildlife selfies (67) _______ show wrong interactions (互動(dòng)) with animals. For example, in New Zealand, tourists tried to dance with sea lions to take selfies.Some researchers say (68) ________ many tourists don’t realize is that even the flashes (閃光) from smartphones can make animals stressed. Therefore, it’s clever that more education is needed (69) _______ (teach) people about the safe distances that must (70) _________ (keep) between themselves and the wild animals.七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。New York City is not very big, It is about 300 square miles in size, but it has a population(人口) of more than 8.5 million. With such high population, it becomes the most expensive city in the United Sates. New York City has a few nicknames, but the most famous one is “The Big Apple”. In the 1920s, horse racing (競(jìng)賽) was very popular. After winning a race, winners would give an apple to the horse. A newspaper reporter often called the prize money (獎(jiǎng)金 ) for hose winners “the big apple” when writing reporters. The horse races in New York City gave winners money more than any other city, so the horse keepers scared calling the city “The Big Apple”.New York City is popular among teachers. There are more than 40 theatres in Broadway. There are shows in most theatres between Tuesday and Saturday, But most theatres go “dark”on Monday so that performers (表演者) and other workers can have a rest. New York City is home to several word-famous sites (景點(diǎn)). The Empire State Building once was the tallest building in the world. It is an office building, but the floor at the top of the building is a popular site. You can get a bird’s eye view ( 風(fēng)景 ) of the city from the top floor. Or you can take a rest at the Central Park lakes and grass around.New York City is busy 12 months a year, 24 hours a day. It has something for everyone.                                   Facts about New York CityHow big it isSizeNew York City has an7 1.       of about 300 square miles.PopulationsThere are 72.                     8.5 million people living there.How it got its 73. _________    In the 1920s, horse keepers called it “The Big Apple”,74.              the winners had more money in New York than in any other city.What culture（文化）it hasNew York City is 75.                    among people who love shows and most of the theatres are open 76.                    Tuesday to Saturday.  But most theatres will go “dark” on Money to let workers have a rest.What places you can visitThe Empire StateBuildingIt is 77.              an office building and a popular site. You can look78.                   from the 79.                      floor of the building.The Central ParkIt has a beautiful view and it’s a good 80.                    to take a rest.八、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）很多人在生活中都會(huì)有自己喜愛(ài)的一段時(shí)光，也許是生機(jī)盎然的春天，也許是和父母一次開心的旅行……，它讓我們興奮、喜悅，給我們帶來(lái)甜美的回憶.請(qǐng)以My favorite time of year為題，根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文向大家介紹你在一年中最喜愛(ài)的一段時(shí)光。寫作要點(diǎn):1.喜愛(ài)的一段時(shí)光: 暑假2.期間最想做的事: 看成龍主演的電影，因?yàn)樗畎菟陔娪昂痛壬平缛〉玫某删?/span>;                 看各種紀(jì)錄片，大自然的知識(shí)有助于開闊眼界;                 邊看書邊欣賞譚盾的音樂(lè)，天籟之音，使人心情平靜;3.喜歡的理由:夏季象征著熱情和活力，讓我們興奮、喜悅……。注意:詞數(shù)在90詞左右。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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江蘇省南通市海門區(qū)東洲國(guó)際學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試題
江蘇省南通市海門區(qū)東洲國(guó)際學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題

江蘇省南通市海門區(qū)東洲國(guó)際學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題
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