2023年宜荊荊隨高三10月聯(lián)考高三英語試卷考試時間：2023年10月5日上午8：00-10：00          試卷滿分：150分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3．非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1. What will the woman spend most of her time doing in Sydney?A.Going traveling.B.Learning English.C.Visiting her friends.2. Where are the speakers probably?A.In a library.B.In a supermarket.C.In a sports club.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Writing essays.B.Judging poems.C.Reading novels.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Old classmates.C.Teacher and student.5. What does the man say about the writer?A.He's very friendly.B. He is a great writer.C. He has a good public image.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Who is the woman probably?A.A bank clerk.B.A hotel worker.C.A shop assistant.7. What does the man want to do?A.Get some cash.B.Settle his bill.C.Apply for a card.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. How long has the man worked at the new school?A.About one month.B.About three months.C.About five months.9. What was the department head's attitude toward the man's new teaching methods?A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What was the woman doing in the beginning?A.Taking a photo.B.Adjusting a camera.C.Sending an email.11. What does Jenny want to do?A.Make a vidcoB.Buy an album.C.Write a blog.12.Where will the woman probably go next?A.Mr.Brown's.B.The opera house.C.The costume shop.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Why did the man do the project last December?A.To reduce stress.B.To write his papers.C.To learn about oceans.14. What played a crucial role when the man chose his ideal project?A.His time.B.His major.C.His preference.15. How long did the project last?A.About one month.B.About two months.C.About three months.16. What did the man do every day during the project?A.He removed underwater waste.B.He cleaned the beaches.C.He researched coral types.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How much money did Trey use to get started?A.$510.B.$350.C.$280.18. How did Trey deal with the first sum of money he made?A.He gave it away.B.He spent it on a trip.C. He invested it in his company.19. What does Trey want to do next?A.Set up a foundation.B.Take up doing e-business.C.Find an investment partner.20. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Journalists.B.College students.C.Fashion designers.第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fall is a fantastic time to wander the woods of western Quebec on a colourful journey from the Ottawa or Montreal regions. From mid-September through mid-October, the autumn colors hit their high notes, and while the days are typically warm, the nights are perfect-for-cosy-campfires cool. Outdoor adventures and comfortable accommodations allow visitors to get closer to nature. This Four-day tour could be extended to spend more time with the trees.DAY1 On the north bank of the Ottawa River, Parc national de Plaisance features five accessible hiking trails that wind through the mighty waterway. In fall, fish-hunting herons, busy beavers and skittish mallards exist in quantities. Bonus: the park offers a range of accommodations, including fully equipped ready-to-camp tents.DAY2 One of North America's largest and oldest private wilderness preserves, Kenauk Nature boasts more than 60 lakes within its boundaries and some 20 kilometres of hiking trails. Combine the Fern and Skymount trails for a four-kilometre walk that winds through a young hardwood forest. Spend the night in the centre's off-grid mountain hut with its overall views of the surrounding region.DAY3 D-Tour Tremblant offers an easy way to explore the bike trails around Mont-Tremblant: high-stability, electric-assist mountain bikes. White-tailed deer are particularly fearless at this time of year. For those who enjoy a slower pacc, D-Tour also offers traditional guided hikes with knowledgeable locals.DAY4 Rent a canoc and paddle along the water-carved rock walls of Lac Patrice in Parc national d'Aiguebelle. Some sections of the shoreline are made up of pillow lava, cushion-shaped volcanic rock created by underwater lava. For great views, hike to the 22-metre-high suspension bridge that crosses the lake.21. What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A.The days are cool.C.The tour is interesting.B.The nights are freezing.D. The adventures are boring.
22. Where can you enjoy a bike travel?
A.TremblantC. Kenauk NatureB.The Ottawa RiverD.Parc national d'Aiguebelle
23. What can you see on both DAY2 and DAY4?A.FishB.LakeC.BridgeD.VolcanoBMEXICO CITY- Gently holding a baby hummingbird between her hands, Catia Lattouf says, “Hello, cute little guy.Are you very hungry?” It's the newest patient at her apartment in Mexico City where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past decade. Since Lattouf turned her apartment in Mexico City's Polanco neighborhood into a clinic for sick, injured or infant hummingbirds, about 60 of which currently fly around.Lattouf explained that she began caring for them a year after surviving colon cancer in 2011. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A vet friend encouraged her to try to help it. She named it Gucci after the brand of the glasses case she kept it in. The bird became her inseparable companion, perching on her computer screen while she worked.“It wrote me a new life," she said of the nine months the bird lived with her. It helped pull Lattouf out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband's 2009 death followed by her own cancer. Later, friends and acquaintances began bringing her more hummingbirds. Some have injuries to wings after colliding with things or fallng from nests. Some have infections from drinking polluted water.Most of the hummingbirds are in the bedroom where Lattouf sleeps. They stay there until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves. Then she moves them to a neighboring room to prepare them to eventually be freed.Their release comes in a wooded area on the city's southside. Many of them do manage to return to the wild, but the ones who die under Lattouf's care are buried near her building between small plants.But Lattouf remains optimistic and is betting on other bird lovers planting more flowers to feed the great pollinators. “Nothing is guaranteed,” she said. “I believe God gives life and God takes it, but we do everything possible.”24. Where is the text most probably taken from?A.A feature story.B. A travelling brochureC.A rescarch paper.D.A diary entry.25. Why did Lattouf begin caring for birds?A.To cure her cancer.B.To set them free.C.To honor her husband.D.To recover herself.26. Which of the following best describes Lattouf?
A.Humorous and creative.C.Caring and positive.B.Generous and friendly.D. Ambitious and determined.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. Hummingbirds nest in an apartment.C.  Hummingbirds are released in the wild.B.A woman raises hummingbirds.D.A woman cares for hummingbirds.
CThere is a wide gap between China and developed economies such as the US and South Korea in terms of the chip industry. However, the nation has taken big steps in charting its own course, which is evident in its chip industry's growth. And China can meet 85 percent of its domestic demand if the chip industry fully applies the 14-nanometer transistor（晶體管）technology．In fact，this could become a reality in three to four years． Still， China lags behind in the processing and manufacturing of chips, as well as chip design and packaging.Yet there is a silver lining for China， because the US＇ technology blockade（封鎖）helps remove the domestic objections to the development of the chip industry. The story of China's LCD industry could be repeated in the chip industry this time: China has made joint efforts in the past ten years and now secures more than 60 percent of the LCD market.Nevertheless, there should not be a mad rush across the country to develop chips. The government should offer encouragements to state-owned as well as privately owned enterprises to produce high-quality chips.The measure of freeing integrated circuit-making enterprises of paying corporate income tax for two years is a good move in this direction.Also, China has about 1,700 semiconductor enterprises. They should be encouraged to pool their resources and technologies and strengthen their business operations so they can achieve breakthroughs in core technologies.Besides,Cina should build a friendlier environment to attract talents from across the world to its chip industry. It's indeed alarming that China faces a shortage of 300,000 professionals in the chip industry. As Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, said,“We had adopted a money-pumping approach in the past to develop the electronic industry. However, it takes more than money to develop chips. We should try our best to win over mathematicians and physicists.”28. What's the author's attitude towards China's chip industry?A.Subjective.B.Objective.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.29. What does the underlined phrase “a silver lining” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?A.A great success.B.A strong desire.C.A positive side.D.A slim chance.30. What do we know about China's LCD industry from the text?A. It is a highly profitable industry.B. It developed rapidly ten years ago.C. It is less important than the chip industry.D.It went through difficulties previously.31. What's the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To list some disadvantages of China's chip industry.B. To analyze the US' influence on China's chip industry.C. To show the rapid development of China's chip industry.D. To provide advice on the development of China's chip industry.DChimps live in a male-dominated society, where most of their valuable partners are other males. However, as young male chimps become adults, they continue to maintain tight bonds with their mothers, a new study finds.The dramatic changes of adolescence（青春期）are difficult for chimps， just like they are for humans， says Elizabeth Lonsdorf, an expert on primates at Franklin & Marshall College who was not involved in the study. “Sure enough,” she adds, “their moms remain a key social partner during this time.”Previous research has shown chimp mothers provide their sons with support that goes far beyond nursing. Young male chimps that are close with their moms grow bigger and have a greater chance of survival. What's more，losing their mothers after weaning（斷奶），but before age 12，gets in the way of the ability of young chimps to win other males and reproduce.To see whether this bond extends later into life, researchers followed 29 adolescent (9 to 15 years old) and young adult (16 to 20 years old) male chimps at a research site in Kibale National Park in Uganda and observed them from a distance for 3 years. The team found that the young adult males spent less time with their mothers than the adolescents did- 26% vs. 76%. As the male chimps grew older and more independent, they began to travel over wider ranges and spent more time away from their moms.However, when these young adult males happened to be in the company of their mothers, they acted just like the adolescents. They groomed（梳理）their moms just as often and kept track of them. “Many mothers remained the males' 'best friends', or 'social partners' they associated with most frequently,” says study co-leader Rachna Reddy from Harvard University.Such persistent ties are also common in humans after sons leave their mothers and live on their own-especially in tough times, Reddy says. “We really feel what it's like to not be able to see our mothers when we want to in tough times. The importance of those bonds in our lives and the comfort we get from them have deep evolutionary roots.”32. What do we know about Elizabeth Lonsdorf?A. She is in favor of the new study's finding.B. She played a supporting role in the new study.C. She did a different study on chimps' adolescence before.D. She thinks chimps actually live in a female-dominated society.33. What may happen when a male chimp loses its mother at 8?A. It may be easier for it to produce babies.B. It may be hard for it to interact with other chimps.C. It may be much more aggressive than other males.D. It may be tough for it to defeat other males.34. What did the researchers probably do during their study?A.They took care of some motherless chimps.     B. They worked hard to win the chimps’ trust.C. They recorded the chimps'  social interaction.   D. They limited the chimps' range of movement.35. What does Reddy aim to do in the last paragraph?A.To stress the purpose of the study.B.To emphasize the significance of the study.C. To improve humans'  mother-son relationship. D. To make a comparison between chimps and humans.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Don't Live in Others'  ExpectationsWhether it is our family or friends, they want the best for us. They want us to go to the best school. 36However, the problem with this kind of expectation is not practicable for most of us. Why do we feel the need to live in others' expectations? Fulfilling the need of others' desire before yourself is neglecting your freedom of happiness and self-care. 37Therefore, it is okay to live free of anyone's expectations.Expectations are attachments of ourselves to please others. One of the cruel truths about people with expectations is that they don't really care how you feel. 38 It's a give-and-take situation.39 Sometimes, we lose our joy under pressure because expectations are not realistic and because they are an ideal of how you should be, not who you are. Expectations do not focus on reality but the sacrifice of your happiness.It's okay to be selfish for your happiness; in a way, expectations are the root of suffering. It will destroy your self-esteem and any confirmation of your worth. We can be free of it by living our lives according to our own will. 40Give up the thoughts of pleasing others and live a free life. Be in control of it and let others accept who you are.A.Take expectation as a form of attachment.B. To be happy, you should let go of how you want to be perceived by others.C.They see you trying for their sake of pleasure, but they don't give anything back.D.They also want us to have the best kind of careers, ultimately to succeed in the way they want.E. Living in others' expectations will never get you satisfaction because they never will be satisfied.F.We can bend the reality of expectations and see it as a form of attachment.G.Ignore unrealistic expectations.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab.I jumped in a taxi, and we 41 for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane, when, suddenly, a black 42 jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver????????????? 43????????????? ????????????? his brakes. The car slipped and nearly missed the other car! The driver of the other car????????????? 44  us and started yelling at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean, he was actually 45So, I asked him, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost 46 your car.” This is when my taxi driver told me about what I now call "The Law of Garbage Trucks." “Many people arc like Garbage Trucks, running around full of garbage, full of 47,full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 48,they need a place to dump it, and if you let them, they'll dump it on you. When that happens, don’t 49 it personally. 50,just smile, wave, and move on. You'll be 51 because you did so.”Wow! That really got me considering how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me. And, how often do I then take their garbage and 52 it onto other people? It was that day I 53,“I'm not going to do it anymore.” Since then,  I have started to see Garbage Trucks everywhere. I see the 54 they're carrying...I see them coming to drop it off. And like my Taxi Driver, I don't make it a 55 thing; I just smile, wave, and move on.
41.A.accounted42.A.truck43.A.stepped on44.A.smiled at45.A.lucky46.A.stuck47.A.emotion48.A.pushes up49.A.skip50.A.Therefore51.A.merrier52.A.stop53.A.solved54.A.figure55.A.publicB.allowedB.carB.carried onB.stared atB.friendlyB.trackedB.depressionB.puts upB.faceB.MoreoverB.warmerB.expressB.claimedB.lineB.personalC.departedC.motorbikeC.clicked onC.glared atC.livelyC.beatC.curiosityC.piles upC.takeC.HoweverC.funnierC.slideC.revisedC.loadC.sincereD.setD.subwayD.took onD.glanced atD.likelyD.ruinedD.embarrassmentD.picks upD.obtainD.InsteadD.angrierD.spreadD.resolvedD.dutyD.positive
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenever Song Jing visits a museum, she makes a point of checking out ancient books. In addition to appreciating the wisdom 56(hide) in these historical volumes, she also focuses on how they are bound. This “book doctor” has been engaged in restoring lots of ancient cultural relics since she????????????? 57(graduate)from Peking university in 2015. 58(present), Song and her colleagues are restoring a copy of Yongle Dadian,  an encyclopedia created in 1408. It took them six months to decide on how to restore the books, most of 59 have suffered damage to their original binding.????????????? 60(make) the original restoration, they need to gather information from????????????? ????????????? 61(variety) sources. Moreover,????????????? 62 the silk texture and colour have both grown inconsistent makes creating the necessary raw materials and 63(match) the colour difficult. The advanced technology is helping them with the restoration.????????????? 64,it can't give any help in need, as ancient-book restoration still requires essential manual skills ." Hopefully, I can be of some help in boosting more young people's 65(enthusiastic) for restoring cultural heritage."  said Song.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）假定你是李華，校學(xué)生會主席。為了慶祝國慶節(jié)，你校將舉行一系列活動。請你寫一封郵件給你校交換生Daniel，介紹相關(guān)活動并邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹活動2．邀請參加注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Daniel,I'm Li Hua, president of the Student Union.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。How pleasant that day was! The temperature was fairly low, the sky was pretty clear and the wind was very gentle. Naturally, running was really good. I was running the first leg of a 20-mile race through some hills. Birds were warbling in the trees. The gentle wind was stroking my face. I felt at ease and full of energy. In spite of the fact that the race was occurring in the hills, I thought it would be wonderful.In front of me was John, a student from Green High school. He was running with ease and at comfortable speed. Therefore, I decided to stay where he was. I didn't think it necessary to concentrate on setting my own pace, since John was such a nice pacesetter. I would run before him, immediately he consumed all of his energy.I ran after John closely. The course extended north for 7 miles, wandered west for 2 miles, and turned south again. The race was getting increasingly challenging. When 4 miles remained to be covered, I was all but worn out. My lungs were burning and legs seemed broken.John overtook the boy ahead of him. Obviously, they were familiar with each other, because they exchanged some words. Their brief exchange made me worried. Runners don't chat during a race unless they feel really good and John was running energetically. His steps were bouncy（彈性好的）while my springiness（輕快）was gone.Still, I was desiring to go ahead of John. As long as he was totally tired, I would make it. We were approaching a hill, a mile from the finish line. Whatever happened on the hill would surely determine who would cross it first.When I ran up the hill, my attention was wandering for several minutes. When I looked up, John was running away, leaving me far behind. It was hopeless to overtake John.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenly, John slowed down and sat onto the ground with a sharp pain.    A reporter photographed this touching scene and posted it online. 

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