?2022-2023學(xué)年河北省承德市興隆縣九年級（上）期末英語試卷
I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）
1．（1分）A.small
B.smell
C.smile
2．（1分）A.1786
B.1867
C.1876
3．（1分）A.have a point
B.have a job
C.have an idea
4．（1分）A.I bought a new watch.
B.My watch was missing.
C.I broke my watch.
5．（1分）A.The accident lasted two hours.
B.The accident happened two hours ago.
C.Two hundred people lost their lives in the accident.
Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）
6．（1分）A.Congratulations!
B.Oh，poor you!
C.Good luck!
7．（1分）A.I'm not a child.
B.Well，maybe.
C.Very tired.
8．（1分）A.No way.
B.I'm worried you can not.
C.Your license，please.
9．（1分）A.It's fun to watch.
B.I kind of like it.
C.I agree.
10．（1分）A.I failed my test.
B.I won the match.
C.That's right.
Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項。（共4小題，每小題1分，計8分）
11．（1分）What does the woman want to drink？

12．（1分）What does the woman prefer？

13．（3分）（1）Where did the woman find the wallet？
A.On the desk.
B.Under the bed.
C.On the bed.
（2）What kind of groups does Lisa like？
A.The groups that can sing and dance.
B.The groups that play quiet and gentle songs.
C.The groups that play loud songs.
（3）When will the concert begin？
A.At 8：00 on Sunday evening.
B.At 7：00 on Saturday evening.
C.At 8：00 on Saturday evening.
14．（3分）（1）Why won't the speakers go to the cinema？
A.The woman doesn't like seeing a film.
B.The woman has seen the film before.
C.The woman will visit her friend at that time.
（2）What will the speakers do this Saturday？
A.Go skating.
B.Eat seafood.
C.Go fishing.
（3）When will the speakers meet？
A.At 6 o'clock on Saturday evening.
B.At 3 o'clock on Saturday afternoon.
C.At 6 o'clock on Sunday evening.
Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共2小題，每小題3分，計7分）
15．（3分）（1）What is the speaker mainly talking about？
A.How to keep healthy.
B.What to eat.
C.When to take exercise
（2）What should people do about once a week？
A.Make a change in food.
B.Have some sugar.
C.Eat some fish.
（3）What exercise should people do in their 30s？
A.Running.
B.Walking.
C.Weightlifting.
16．（4分）（1）What can you see in Singapore？
A.Mountains.
B.Beaches.
C.Museums.
（2）What do you have to carry when you visit Singapore？
A.Warm clothes.
B.Car license.
C.Enough money.
（3）How's the weather in Singapore？
A.It's hot all the year round.
B.It's warm there.
C.It's beautiful there.
（4）What will you enjoy doing in Singapore？
A.Driving a car.
B.Planting trees.
C.Doing shopping.
V.聽短文填空
17．（5分）
Information Sheet
（1）Before he was six，Mozart played the piano and the 　 　.
（2）Mozart's family took him around Europe and he gave 　 　in many cities.
（3）Mozart wrote his first 　 　at the age of 12.
（4）Mozart could write music while 　 　 to friends.
（5）He wrote very quickly and created over 　 　 works during his lifetime.
Ⅵ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
18．（1分）Mr.Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading_____books.（　　）
A．their B．her C．his D．your
19．（1分）Me and My Motherland is a famous movie， and I have seen it twice in the ．（　　）
A．bank B．cinema
C．supermarket D．library
20．（1分）Tom，check your things ________ you set off to Beijing.Don't leave anything behind.（　?。?br /> A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．when
21．（1分）There is a bottle on the ground.Please ________ and put it into the rubbish bin.（　?。?br /> A．put it up B．pick it up
C．look it up D．cheer it up
22．（1分）These workers are so ________ that they can build different houses with wood.（　　）
A．common B．careless C．creative D．helpful
23．（1分）Don't make so much noise.I ________ hear the teacher very well.（　?。?br /> A．may B．can't C．must D．needn't
24．（1分）These books ________ for children.They can help improve their reading skills.（　?。?br /> A．write B．wrote
C．were written D．a(chǎn)re written
25．（1分）I ________ my favourite bike.I have to buy a new one.（　?。?br /> A．lose B．will lose C．lost D．a(chǎn)m losing
26．（1分）Zhou Li ________ for his speech when I passed his office.（　　）
A．was preparing B．is preparing
C．will prepare D．has prepared
27．（1分）﹣﹣ Do you know________ Sam？
﹣﹣ Yes.It will be on May 25.（　　）
A．where we will go on the school trip
B．why we will have the school trip
C．how we will go on the school trip
D．when the school trip will be
Ⅶ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
28．（10分）I used to be not confident（自信的）.That' s because I was fat and others often （1）　 　me .As a result，I became very shy and（2）　 　.I was scared to say hello to strangers，let alone speak loud in（3）　 　.It seemed that I felt afraid of everything in my life.I used to believe that I would be like this all my life.
But one day，my friend Paul's words changed my mind.He（4）　 　me to change myself.He said，" If you can give it a try，you still have a（n）（5）　 　to make a change.But if you（6）　 　try，your life is only going to get worse."I was blown away by what he said.After all，I had nothing to lose.Why not have a try？
The first thing I did was to lose weight.I had a（7）　 　diet（飲食） and did exercise every day.After six months，I lost ninety pounds.This taught me that I could change myself.
A few months later，I heard about a（8）　 　competition at my university.I plucked up the courage（鼓起勇氣） to sign up for the competition.（9）　 　the first time，I was able to share my story and speak loud in front of crowd.
After the competition，I made a to﹣do list and started changing in a very short time.I tried my best to finish the things on the list one by one.（10）　 　I was working on them，I became more and more confident.
I am still making progress now.And I will never stop.
Ⅷ.閱讀理解 閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
29．（6分）In the world today，pollution is one of the worst effects（影響）made by people.Pollution is just around us.Because of different human activities，the different kinds of pollution have terrible effects on people's life.
Air Pollution
Air is becoming dirty because of some bad things.Some human activities make the air around us become dirtier and dirtier.As a result，sometimes，we can't see the clear sky for days，even more than a week.The terrible air makes rain become dreadful（可怕的）for fishes，birds and other animals.Even some trees and flowers die because of it.
Water Pollution
When dirty polluted water goes into rivers or lakes，it's directly called water pollution._▲_This pollution can do harm to living things.Almost all the living things that depend on the water may become ill，even lose their lives.
Noise Pollution
Noise pollution is becoming more serious in cities now.This pollution is caused by many things like cars and loud music.Many old people dance to loud music in the open air here and there.It makes the people around fail to have a good rest and sleep.
Please think about the question﹣﹣what can we do to stop polluting the world？

（1）Which of the following about the effect of air pollution was not mentioned in the text？ 　 　
A.People can't see the blue sky.
B.Some animals can't live easily.
C.Some trees and flowers die.
D.People can't breathe.
（2）Which of the following sentences should be put in_▲_？ 　 　
A.This kind of pollution is bad for our lungs（肺）.
B.So we should drive less in our daily life.
C.This kind of pollution is mainly caused by factories.
D.And we can't sleep well at night because of it.
（3）What will the writer probably talk about next？ 　 　
A.When to protect our environment.
B.Where to find different kinds of pollution.
C.How to stop polluting the earth.
D.What to do to make people sleep well.
30．（6分）The most popular teen band was coming to town.Both Alice and her twin sister Amanda really wanted to go to the concert.They had never been to a concert because their parents didn't allow them to go there until they were in the sixth grade.They were only in the fifth grade.
"Please，Mom and Dad.We will do anything if you let us go，"they begged（祈求）their parents.
After about a week's time，their parents agreed.But they made some conditions.
"First，work very hard and get an A on your next book report.Second，pay for the concert tickets yourselves.Third，find an adult to go to the concert with you because Mom and I will have a charity dinner（慈善晚宴）that night."
Alice and Amanda smiled at each other because they could easily meet the first two conditions.The only problem was the third one.Suddenly they looked across the table at the oldest sister Andrea who was 18 years old.Andrea could drive them to the concert.
The day of the concert finally arrived.When they got to the concert，the three sisters had the seats with the best view.Then the music began.It was so loud that they couldn't hear each other talk，but they didn't mind.It was amazing to watch the band members play different musical instruments and hear the elements of the music coming together with the band's voices.

（1）The twins' parents thought the girls were too 　 　 to attend a concert.
A.busy
B.tired
C.young
D.weak
（2）Alice and Amanda could attend a concert as long as they 　 　 .
①studied hard
②stopped playing computer games
③paid for the tickets
④went there with an adult
⑤made an excellent book report
A.①②③④
B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②③⑤
（3）What does the text mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.Why the teen band came to perform in the town.
B.Why the twins wanted to attend a concert.
C.How the twins succeeded in attending a concert.
D.How the teen band played different musical instruments.
31．（8分）The world is a much smaller place now.A person can fly from New York at lunchtime and arrive in London in time for dinner.People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries.The following will help you avoid making mistakes while dining around the world.
FRANCE
◆Keep your hands above the table.Do not rest them on your lap.
◆It is OK to use bread to soak up sauce（吸收醬汁）.
◆If you haven't finished eating，cross your knife and fork on your plate with the fork over the knife.
◆Finish everything on your plate.Leave your wine glass nearly full if you do not want more.
◆JAPAN
◆Drink directly from a soup bowl as spoons are uncommon.
◆Do not cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice.
◆Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food.
◆Do not pass food using chopsticks，which takes place at funerals（葬禮）only.
◆ITALY
◆Always follow the lead of the host.
◆An honored guest should make a toast（祝酒）later in the meal.
◆The host is the first to sit，eat，give a toast and get up at the end of the meal.
◆It's very impolite to put extra（額外的）cheese on top of your pizza，and worse still to add it to seafood.

（1）It's impolite to 　 　 in France.
A.put your hands on the lap
B.soak up sauce with bread
C.cross your knife and fork
D.eat up your food
（2）You are expected to 　 　in Japan.
A.drink soup with a spoon
B.cross your chopsticks
C.make a noise while eating
D.pass food with chopsticks at table
（3）Which of the following should be avoided while eating with an Italian family？ 　 　
A.Passing food.
B.Making a toast.
C.Leaving your wine glass full.
D.Adding extra cheese to your pizza.
（4）What's the text mainly about？ 　 　
A.Tips on flying around the world.
B.Table manners in different countries
C.Where to find delicious food in some countries.
D.How to avoid mistakes while cooking food.
32．（10分）The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America.There winters are cool and summers are very very hot.This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon（神秘現(xiàn)象）called the Marfa Lights.
The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places and disappear.They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white，blue，yellow，red or other colors.The lights sometimes even get close to people's houses.One woman who lived on a farm told the story of what she experienced one night.She was in bed and suddenly she saw the lights shining through her bedroom window.She watched them change color for a few minutes.Finally，they went away.Pilots who used to train in the desert in the 1940s also reported that they once saw these mysterious lights.
What causes this phenomenon？People have different opinions on this.A popular interpretation is the lights might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby.Scientific research also suggests that some of the lights are caused by the refraction（折射）of light between layers（層）of air that have different temperatures.However，not all of them can be explained so easily.
Anyway，people will continue to study the lights to find out where they come from.No matter what these lights really are，they are as mysterious today as when they first appeared.But it is certain that the mystery behind them will ever be solved one day.

（1）The first paragraph tells us about the 　 　of the Marfa Lights.
A.color
B.size
C.speed
D.place
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the Marfa Lights？ 　 　
A.They move slowly.
B.They only have three colors.
C.They appear in the late afternoon.
D.They are about the size of basketballs.
（3）When the woman saw the Marfa Lights， 　 　.
A.she was driving a plane
B.she was in her bedroom
C.she was making a report
D.she closed her eyes immediately
（4）What does the underlined word"interpretation"mean？ 　 　
A.explanation
B.rule
C.excuse
D.introduction
（5）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　 　
A.Different opinions on the Marfa Lights.
B.The Marfa Lights come from cars on the road nearby.
C.The Marfa Lights are caused by the refraction.
D.Nobody can explain the cause of the Marfa Lights.
IX.任務(wù)型閱讀
33．（10分）閱讀文，完成問題。
Have you ever felt nervous about something but wanted to try it anyway？New experiences can be exciting but scary.However，being brave will help you enjoy new things.
Why do we feel scared？Feeling scared about something is normal especially when doing something that feels strange，like returning to school after the holidays.Fear can be helpful and even exciting.For example，when you are on a fairground（游樂場）ride or watching a scary film，you may feel scared but excited. But sometimes it becomes too much and stops you from trying new things. This is when bravery can help.
Bravery means different things to different people.Bravery can be about sharing worries，asking for help or trying something new.It doesn't mean coping（處理）alone or hiding your feelings.Whether you're scared of spiders or worried about speaking out，being brave means finding positive ways to deal with something you find difficult.
How can we be braver？We can learn how to face fears and be brave from people around us.Try asking your parents or grandparents for advice.Also，just taking a deep breath and giving something a go can make you feel brave.Sometimes we have to feel the fear and do it anyway.

（1）完成句子。
If you feel nervous to try something new， 　 　can help you enjoy it.
（2）簡略回答問題。
What does the writer think of feeling scared about something？
　 　
（3）簡略回答問題。
Who can we turn to for advice on how to be brave？
　 　
（4）找出并寫下第三段的主題句。
　 　
（5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
　 　
X.詞語運(yùn)用 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
34．（10分）This is Mike.He is my good friend.He is from Canada.His spoken English is（1）　 　 （good）than mine.His parents both work in Beijing，China.His parents work hard.They don't have time to look（2）　 　Mike.Mike always has lunch outside.He usually has some junk food.He often（3）　 　（ drink） some Coke after lunch.
One day，Mike felt sick.He had（4）　 　stomachache.His mum took（5）　 ?。?he） to the hospital.The doctor said he（6）　 　（ eat） too much junk food and drank too much Coke.They were（7）　 ?。?healthy） for people.His stomach hurt a lot.He had to stay in the hospital for a week.
When he was in the hospital，the doctor looked over his（8）　 ?。?tooth）.They were badly hurt，too，（9）　 　the Coke was bad for them.Drinking too much Coke makes them become bad（10）　 　 （ quick）.
So tell your family members and friends：Don't eat too much junk food or drink too much Coke.
XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。
35．（1分）learn，by，news，surfing，the Internet，they
　 　.
36．（1分）of，lies，China，the east，Shanghai，in
　 　.
37．（1分）the teacher，did，suggest，what
　 ?。?br /> 38．（1分）known，its，for，Qingdao，seafood，is
　 　.
39．（1分）the，delicious，tastes，how，cake
　 　!
B）書面表達(dá)（計15分）
40．（15分）請仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片，并根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫一篇短文。
提示：
（1）What are the man and the woman doing？
（2）What will happen if they always do it like this？
（3）What do you think they should do？
要求：
（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（2）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名、校名和人名。
（3）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯：mobile phone 手機(jī)
We can see a family in the picture.__________________________________________________


2022-2023學(xué)年河北省承德市興隆縣九年級（上）期末英語試卷（參考答案）
I.聽
略
Ⅵ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
18．（1分）Mr.Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading_____books.（　?。?br /> A．their B．her C．his D．your
【分析】杰克遜先生是一位受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書。
【解答】their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她、她的，人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；his名詞性或形容詞性物主代詞；your你的、你們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)前面的Mr.Jackson，是男性單數(shù)，可知此處應(yīng)用his。
故選：C。
19．（1分）Me and My Motherland is a famous movie， and I have seen it twice in the ．（　?。?br /> A．bank B．cinema
C．supermarket D．library
【分析】《我和我的祖國》是一部著名的電影，我在電影院看過兩次．
【解答】bank銀行，cinema電影院，supermarket超市，library圖書館；根據(jù)句意"《我和我的祖國》是一部著名的電影，我在電影院看過兩次"和語法可知，要填"電影院"，其它選項語意不通．
故選：B。
20．（1分）Tom，check your things ________ you set off to Beijing.Don't leave anything behind.（　?。?br /> A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．when
【分析】湯姆，出發(fā)去北京之前檢查一下你的東西，不要留下任何東西。
【解答】until"直到"；after"在......之后"；before"在......之前"；when"當(dāng)......的時候"。根據(jù)Don't leave anything behind（不要留下任何東西）可知，出發(fā)去北京之前檢查一下你的東西。
故選：C。
21．（1分）There is a bottle on the ground.Please ________ and put it into the rubbish bin.（　?。?br /> A．put it up B．pick it up
C．look it up D．cheer it up
【分析】地上有一個瓶子。請把它撿起來，扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。
【解答】A.舉起；B.撿起；C.查閱；D.使振奮。根據(jù)There is a bottle on the ground.（地上有一個瓶子。）可知此處是指請把它撿起來，扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。
故選：B。
22．（1分）These workers are so ________ that they can build different houses with wood.（　?。?br /> A．common B．careless C．creative D．helpful
【分析】這些工人很有創(chuàng)造力，他們可以用木頭建造不同的房子。
【解答】A普通的；B粗心的；C有創(chuàng)造力的；D有幫助的；根據(jù)后面從句的含義：這些工人可以用木頭建造不同的房子，因此他們是非常有創(chuàng)造力的。
故選：C。
23．（1分）Don't make so much noise.I ________ hear the teacher very well.（　?。?br /> A．may B．can't C．must D．needn't
【分析】不要制造那么多噪音。我聽不太清楚老師的話。
【解答】may可能；can't不能；must必須；needn't不必。根據(jù)"不要制造那么多噪音。"可知，我"不能"聽清楚老師的話。填can't。
故選：B。
24．（1分）These books ________ for children.They can help improve their reading skills.（　?。?br /> A．write B．wrote
C．were written D．a(chǎn)re written
【分析】這些書是為兒童寫的。他們可以幫助提高他們的閱讀技能。
【解答】write寫，動詞原形；wrote寫，一般過去時；were written一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；are written一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，寫書的動作發(fā)生在過去，因此時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時，且句子的主語These books和謂語動詞write之間是被動關(guān)系，所以要用被動語態(tài)；一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動詞的過去分詞。
故選：C。
25．（1分）I ________ my favourite bike.I have to buy a new one.（　　）
A．lose B．will lose C．lost D．a(chǎn)m losing
【分析】我丟了我最喜歡的自行車。我得買一個新的。
【解答】lose丟失，動詞原形；will lose一般將來時；lost過去式；am losing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。"丟失自行車"發(fā)生在過去，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式lost。
故選：C。
26．（1分）Zhou Li ________ for his speech when I passed his office.（　?。?br /> A．was preparing B．is preparing
C．will prepare D．has prepared
【分析】我經(jīng)過周立辦公室時，他正在準(zhǔn)備演講。
【解答】prepare準(zhǔn)備。A.過去進(jìn)行時；B.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；C.一般將來時；D.現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)when I passed his office（當(dāng)我經(jīng)過他的辦公室時）可知主句的動作正在發(fā)生，用過去進(jìn)行時。
故選：A。
27．（1分）﹣﹣ Do you know________ Sam？
﹣﹣ Yes.It will be on May 25.（　?。?br /> A．where we will go on the school trip
B．why we will have the school trip
C．how we will go on the school trip
D．when the school trip will be
【分析】﹣﹣你知道什么時候去學(xué)校旅行嗎，山姆？
﹣﹣知道。它將在5月25日。
【解答】where we will go on the school trip我們學(xué)校旅行要去哪里；why we will have the school trip為什么我們要去學(xué)校旅行；how we will go on the school trip我們將如何進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅行；when the school trip will be學(xué)校旅行什么時候開始。根據(jù)"它將在5月25日。"可知，對時間提問應(yīng)該說"學(xué)校旅行什么時候開始。"
故選：D。
Ⅶ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
28．（10分）I used to be not confident（自信的）.That' s because I was fat and others often （1）　laughed at　me .As a result，I became very shy and（2）　silent　.I was scared to say hello to strangers，let alone speak loud in（3）　public　.It seemed that I felt afraid of everything in my life.I used to believe that I would be like this all my life.
But one day，my friend Paul's words changed my mind.He（4）　encouraged　me to change myself.He said，" If you can give it a try，you still have a（n）（5）　chance　to make a change.But if you（6）　never　try，your life is only going to get worse."I was blown away by what he said.After all，I had nothing to lose.Why not have a try？
The first thing I did was to lose weight.I had a（7）　strict　diet（飲食） and did exercise every day.After six months，I lost ninety pounds.This taught me that I could change myself.
A few months later，I heard about a（8）　speech　competition at my university.I plucked up the courage（鼓起勇氣） to sign up for the competition.（9）　For　the first time，I was able to share my story and speak loud in front of crowd.
After the competition，I made a to﹣do list and started changing in a very short time.I tried my best to finish the things on the list one by one.（10）　When　I was working on them，I became more and more confident.
I am still making progress now.And I will never stop.
【分析】本文主要講述了作者曾經(jīng)因為肥胖而缺乏自信，變得害羞膽怯，但是一位朋友的話語鼓勵了他改變自己。作者通過減肥、參加比賽等方式逐漸變得自信，并且不斷努力進(jìn)步。
【解答】（1）考查短語。句意：那是因為我很胖，別人經(jīng)常嘲笑我。laugh at"嘲笑"符合題意，根據(jù)was，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，laugh的過去式為laughed。故填laughed at。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：結(jié)果，我變得非常害羞和沉默。根據(jù)I was scared to say hello to strangers（我害怕和陌生人打招呼）可知，silent"沉默的"符合題意。故填silent。
（3）考查名詞。句意：我害怕和陌生人打招呼，更不用說在公共場合大聲說話了。根據(jù)I was scared to say hello to strangers（我害怕和陌生人打招呼）可知，更不用說在公共場合大聲說話了，in public"在公共場合"。故填public。
（4）考查動詞。句意：他鼓勵我改變自己。根據(jù)But one day，my friend Paul's words changed my mind（但是有一天，我朋友保羅的話改變了我的想法）可知，encourage sb to do sth"鼓勵某人做某事"符合題意，根據(jù)changed，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，encourage的過去式為encouraged。故填encouraged。
（5）考查名詞。句意：如果你能試一試，你仍然有機(jī)會改變。have a chance to do sth"有機(jī)會做某事"符合題意。故填chance。
（6）考查副詞。句意：但是如果你再不試一試，你的生活只會變得更糟。根據(jù)your life is only going to get worse（你的生活只會變得更糟）可知，never"從不"符合題意。故填never。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：我嚴(yán)格節(jié)食，每天鍛煉身體。根據(jù)did exercise every day（每天鍛煉身體）可知，strict"嚴(yán)格的"符合題意。故填strict。
（8）考查名詞。句意：幾個月后，我聽說大學(xué)里有一場演講比賽。根據(jù)I was able to share my story and speak loud in front of crowd（我能夠分享我的故事，并在人群面前大聲說話）可知，a speech competition"一場演講比賽"符合題意。故填speech。
（9）考查介詞。句意：這是第一次，我能夠分享我的故事，并在人群面前大聲說話。for the first time"第一次"符合題意，for位于句首，首字母需要大寫。故填For。
（10）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)我在做的時候，我變得越來越自信。根據(jù)句意，可知為when"當(dāng)......的時候"引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。故填When。
Ⅷ.閱讀理解 閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
29．（6分）In the world today，pollution is one of the worst effects（影響）made by people.Pollution is just around us.Because of different human activities，the different kinds of pollution have terrible effects on people's life.
Air Pollution
Air is becoming dirty because of some bad things.Some human activities make the air around us become dirtier and dirtier.As a result，sometimes，we can't see the clear sky for days，even more than a week.The terrible air makes rain become dreadful（可怕的）for fishes，birds and other animals.Even some trees and flowers die because of it.
Water Pollution
When dirty polluted water goes into rivers or lakes，it's directly called water pollution._▲_This pollution can do harm to living things.Almost all the living things that depend on the water may become ill，even lose their lives.
Noise Pollution
Noise pollution is becoming more serious in cities now.This pollution is caused by many things like cars and loud music.Many old people dance to loud music in the open air here and there.It makes the people around fail to have a good rest and sleep.
Please think about the question﹣﹣what can we do to stop polluting the world？

（1）Which of the following about the effect of air pollution was not mentioned in the text？ 　D　
A.People can't see the blue sky.
B.Some animals can't live easily.
C.Some trees and flowers die.
D.People can't breathe.
（2）Which of the following sentences should be put in_▲_？ 　C　
A.This kind of pollution is bad for our lungs（肺）.
B.So we should drive less in our daily life.
C.This kind of pollution is mainly caused by factories.
D.And we can't sleep well at night because of it.
（3）What will the writer probably talk about next？ 　C　
A.When to protect our environment.
B.Where to find different kinds of pollution.
C.How to stop polluting the earth.
D.What to do to make people sleep well.
【分析】本文主要介紹了污染對人類生活的嚴(yán)重影響。作者提到了三種主要污染類型：空氣污染、水污染和噪音污染?？諝馕廴居捎谌祟惢顒訉?dǎo)致，使得空氣變得越來越臟，導(dǎo)致天空變得模糊不清，甚至出現(xiàn)連續(xù)多天的霧霾天氣。水污染則是指臟污的水流入河流或湖泊，對生物造成危害，甚至導(dǎo)致死亡。噪音污染則是城市中越來越嚴(yán)重的問題，由于車輛和音樂等因素導(dǎo)致，使得人們無法得到良好的休息和睡眠。最后，作者呼吁人們思考如何減少污染，保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段As a result，sometimes，we can't see the clear sky for days，even more than a week.The terrible air makes rain become dreadful（可怕的）for fishes，birds and other animals.Even some trees and flowers die because of it.（結(jié)果是，我們很多天甚至一周都看不到清澈的天空?？膳碌目諝馐褂晁畬︳~，鳥和其它動物來說很可怕。甚至樹和花因它而死亡。）可知本段沒有提到對人類呼吸的影響。故選D。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段When dirty polluted water goes into rivers or lakes，it's directly called water pollution.（當(dāng)被污染的臟水進(jìn)入河流或湖泊，會直接引起水污染。）可知本句是關(guān)于水污染的來源。C選項"這種污染是由工廠引起的。"符合題意。故選C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Please think about the question﹣﹣what can we do to stop polluting the world？（請考慮這個問題﹣﹣我們怎樣才能停止污染呢？）可知接下來作者會介紹如何停止污染。故選C。
30．（6分）The most popular teen band was coming to town.Both Alice and her twin sister Amanda really wanted to go to the concert.They had never been to a concert because their parents didn't allow them to go there until they were in the sixth grade.They were only in the fifth grade.
"Please，Mom and Dad.We will do anything if you let us go，"they begged（祈求）their parents.
After about a week's time，their parents agreed.But they made some conditions.
"First，work very hard and get an A on your next book report.Second，pay for the concert tickets yourselves.Third，find an adult to go to the concert with you because Mom and I will have a charity dinner（慈善晚宴）that night."
Alice and Amanda smiled at each other because they could easily meet the first two conditions.The only problem was the third one.Suddenly they looked across the table at the oldest sister Andrea who was 18 years old.Andrea could drive them to the concert.
The day of the concert finally arrived.When they got to the concert，the three sisters had the seats with the best view.Then the music began.It was so loud that they couldn't hear each other talk，but they didn't mind.It was amazing to watch the band members play different musical instruments and hear the elements of the music coming together with the band's voices.

（1）The twins' parents thought the girls were too 　C　 to attend a concert.
A.busy
B.tired
C.young
D.weak
（2）Alice and Amanda could attend a concert as long as they 　B　 .
①studied hard
②stopped playing computer games
③paid for the tickets
④went there with an adult
⑤made an excellent book report
A.①②③④
B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②③⑤
（3）What does the text mainly tell us？ 　C　
A.Why the teen band came to perform in the town.
B.Why the twins wanted to attend a concert.
C.How the twins succeeded in attending a concert.
D.How the teen band played different musical instruments.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了兩個小學(xué)五年級的雙胞胎姐妹Alice和Amanda想去參加一場流行樂隊的演唱會，但她們的父母不允許她們?nèi)ァ＝?jīng)過一周的請求和承諾，她們的父母同意讓她們?nèi)ィ腥齻€條件：拿到下一本書報告的A，自己支付演唱會門票費(fèi)用，找一個成年人陪同。姐妹倆很快就滿足了前兩個條件，但第三個條件卻成了問題。最終，她們找到了18歲的姐姐Andrea，讓她開車帶她們?nèi)?。演唱會?dāng)天，她們?nèi)齻€姐妹坐在最好的位置，享受了音樂的震撼和樂隊成員的表演。雖然音樂很吵，但她們非常享受這個難忘的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段They had never been to a concert because their parents didn't allow them to go there until they were in the sixth grade.They were only in the fifth grade.（她們從沒有去過演唱會，因為她們的父母要等到她們六年級才允許她們?nèi)ァＫ齻冎皇俏迥昙壎?。）可知，雙胞胎的父母認(rèn)為女孩太年輕而不能去演唱會，故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段First，work very hard and get an A on your next book report.Second，pay for the concert tickets yourselves.Third，find an adult to go to the concert with you （第一，要非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)，然后在下次的讀書報告中獲得A；第二，你們自己支付演唱會門票；第三，找一個成年人跟你們一起去演唱會）可知，只要Alice和Amanda學(xué)習(xí)努力、支付門票、和一位成年人一起去、完成很棒的讀書報告，她們就能去看演唱會，故選B。
（3）主旨大意題。這篇短文主要講述了兩個小學(xué)五年級的雙胞胎姐妹Alice和Amanda想去參加一場流行樂隊的演唱會，但她們的父母不允許她們?nèi)ィ詈笏齻冏龅搅烁改傅囊?，如愿看上了演唱會，因此這篇文章主要告訴我們：這對雙胞胎如何成功看了演唱會，故選C。
31．（8分）The world is a much smaller place now.A person can fly from New York at lunchtime and arrive in London in time for dinner.People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries.The following will help you avoid making mistakes while dining around the world.
FRANCE
◆Keep your hands above the table.Do not rest them on your lap.
◆It is OK to use bread to soak up sauce（吸收醬汁）.
◆If you haven't finished eating，cross your knife and fork on your plate with the fork over the knife.
◆Finish everything on your plate.Leave your wine glass nearly full if you do not want more.
◆JAPAN
◆Drink directly from a soup bowl as spoons are uncommon.
◆Do not cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice.
◆Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food.
◆Do not pass food using chopsticks，which takes place at funerals（葬禮）only.
◆ITALY
◆Always follow the lead of the host.
◆An honored guest should make a toast（祝酒）later in the meal.
◆The host is the first to sit，eat，give a toast and get up at the end of the meal.
◆It's very impolite to put extra（額外的）cheese on top of your pizza，and worse still to add it to seafood.

（1）It's impolite to 　A　 in France.
A.put your hands on the lap
B.soak up sauce with bread
C.cross your knife and fork
D.eat up your food
（2）You are expected to 　C　in Japan.
A.drink soup with a spoon
B.cross your chopsticks
C.make a noise while eating
D.pass food with chopsticks at table
（3）Which of the following should be avoided while eating with an Italian family？ 　D　
A.Passing food.
B.Making a toast.
C.Leaving your wine glass full.
D.Adding extra cheese to your pizza.
（4）What's the text mainly about？ 　B　
A.Tips on flying around the world.
B.Table manners in different countries
C.Where to find delicious food in some countries.
D.How to avoid mistakes while cooking food.
【分析】本文主要介紹了在不同國家用餐時需要注意的禮儀和文化習(xí)慣。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段Keep your hands above the table.Do not rest them on your lap.（把手放在桌子上方。不要把它們放在腿上。）可知在法國不要把手放在腿上，故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第10段Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food.（吃飯時大聲喧嘩，表示你喜歡吃的食物。）可知你在日本吃飯時會發(fā)出噪音，故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后1段It's very impolite to put extra（額外的）cheese on top of your pizza，and worse still to add it to seafood.（在披薩上多加奶酪是非常不禮貌的，在海鮮上加奶酪更是不禮貌。）可知在意大利你不能在披薩上多加奶酪，故選D。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第1段The world is a much smaller place now.A person can fly from New York at lunchtime and arrive in London in time for dinner.People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries.The following will help you avoid making mistakes while dining around the world.（世界現(xiàn)在小多了。一個人可以在午餐時間從紐約起飛，在晚餐時間到達(dá)倫敦。人們在不同的國家喜歡品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?。以下幾點將幫助你在世界各地用餐時避免犯錯誤。）可知主要主要介紹的是不同國家的餐桌禮儀，故選B。
32．（10分）The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America.There winters are cool and summers are very very hot.This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon（神秘現(xiàn)象）called the Marfa Lights.
The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places and disappear.They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white，blue，yellow，red or other colors.The lights sometimes even get close to people's houses.One woman who lived on a farm told the story of what she experienced one night.She was in bed and suddenly she saw the lights shining through her bedroom window.She watched them change color for a few minutes.Finally，they went away.Pilots who used to train in the desert in the 1940s also reported that they once saw these mysterious lights.
What causes this phenomenon？People have different opinions on this.A popular interpretation is the lights might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby.Scientific research also suggests that some of the lights are caused by the refraction（折射）of light between layers（層）of air that have different temperatures.However，not all of them can be explained so easily.
Anyway，people will continue to study the lights to find out where they come from.No matter what these lights really are，they are as mysterious today as when they first appeared.But it is certain that the mystery behind them will ever be solved one day.

（1）The first paragraph tells us about the 　D　of the Marfa Lights.
A.color
B.size
C.speed
D.place
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the Marfa Lights？ 　D　
A.They move slowly.
B.They only have three colors.
C.They appear in the late afternoon.
D.They are about the size of basketballs.
（3）When the woman saw the Marfa Lights， 　B　.
A.she was driving a plane
B.she was in her bedroom
C.she was making a report
D.she closed her eyes immediately
（4）What does the underlined word"interpretation"mean？ 　A　
A.explanation
B.rule
C.excuse
D.introduction
（5）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　D　
A.Different opinions on the Marfa Lights.
B.The Marfa Lights come from cars on the road nearby.
C.The Marfa Lights are caused by the refraction.
D.Nobody can explain the cause of the Marfa Lights.
【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了美國德克薩斯州西部的奇瓦瓦沙漠，以及該地區(qū)的一個神秘現(xiàn)象——馬爾法之光。馬爾法之光是在夜空中突然出現(xiàn)的明亮光點，它們的大小約為籃球大小，顏色有白色、藍(lán)色、黃色、紅色等。有人認(rèn)為這些光點可能是附近道路上汽車車燈的反射，也有科學(xué)研究認(rèn)為這些光點是由于不同溫度的空氣層之間的光線折射所致。但是，仍有一些光點無法解釋。無論如何，人們將繼續(xù)研究這些光點的來源和原因，但這個謎團(tuán)可能永遠(yuǎn)無法解開。
【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America.There winters are cool and summers are very very hot.This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon（神秘現(xiàn)象）called the Marfa Lights.（西得克薩斯州的奇瓦瓦沙漠比北美任何其他沙漠都大。那里冬天涼爽，夏天非常非常熱。這個地區(qū)也是一種神秘現(xiàn)象的發(fā)源地，這種現(xiàn)象被稱為馬爾法之光。）可知，第一段主要告訴我們馬爾法之光發(fā)生的地點。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places and disappear.They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white，blue，yellow，red or other colors.（馬爾法之光是突然出現(xiàn)在夜空中的亮光，然后飛到很遠(yuǎn)的地方消失了。它們大約有籃球大小，通常被描述為白色、藍(lán)色、黃色、紅色或其他顏色。）可知，D項"它們大約有籃球那么大"是正確的。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段One woman who lived on a farm told the story of what she experienced one night.She was in bed and suddenly she saw the lights shining through her bedroom window.（一位住在農(nóng)場的婦女講述了她一天晚上的經(jīng)歷。她躺在床上，突然看到燈光透過臥室的窗戶照進(jìn)來。她看著它們變色了幾分鐘。最后，他們走了。）可知，她當(dāng)時正在臥室里。故選B。
（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段the lights might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby.Scientific research also suggests that some of the lights are caused by the refraction（折射）of light between layers（層）of air that have different temperatures.However，not all of them can be explained so easily.（這些燈光可能與附近道路上的汽車前燈有關(guān)?？茖W(xué)研究還表明，一些光是由不同溫度的空氣層之間的光折射造成的。但是，并不是所有的都可以這么容易解釋。）可知，interpretation是"解釋"的意思。故選A。
（5）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段However，not all of them can be explained so easily.（但是，并不是所有的都可以這么容易解釋。）可知，該段主要講述了沒人能解釋馬爾法之光的成因。故選D。
IX.任務(wù)型閱讀
33．（10分）閱讀文，完成問題。
Have you ever felt nervous about something but wanted to try it anyway？New experiences can be exciting but scary.However，being brave will help you enjoy new things.
Why do we feel scared？Feeling scared about something is normal especially when doing something that feels strange，like returning to school after the holidays.Fear can be helpful and even exciting.For example，when you are on a fairground（游樂場）ride or watching a scary film，you may feel scared but excited. But sometimes it becomes too much and stops you from trying new things. This is when bravery can help.
Bravery means different things to different people.Bravery can be about sharing worries，asking for help or trying something new.It doesn't mean coping（處理）alone or hiding your feelings.Whether you're scared of spiders or worried about speaking out，being brave means finding positive ways to deal with something you find difficult.
How can we be braver？We can learn how to face fears and be brave from people around us.Try asking your parents or grandparents for advice.Also，just taking a deep breath and giving something a go can make you feel brave.Sometimes we have to feel the fear and do it anyway.

（1）完成句子。
If you feel nervous to try something new， 　being brave　can help you enjoy it.
（2）簡略回答問題。
What does the writer think of feeling scared about something？
　It's normal.　
（3）簡略回答問題。
Who can we turn to for advice on how to be brave？
　Our parents or grandparents.　
（4）找出并寫下第三段的主題句。
　Bravery means different things to different people.　
（5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
　但有時太過于恐懼，就會阻止你嘗試新事物?！?br /> 【分析】文章講述了勇敢會幫助你享受新事物，如果你在嘗試新事物時感到緊張，勇敢一點可以幫助你享受它。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Have you ever felt nervous about something but wanted to try it anyway？New experiences can be exciting but scary.However，being brave will help you enjoy new things.（你是否曾經(jīng)對某件事感到緊張，但還是想嘗試一下？新的體驗可能令人興奮，但也可能令人恐懼。然而，勇敢會幫助你享受新事物。）可知，如果你對嘗試新事物感到緊張，勇敢可以幫助你享受它。故答案為being brave。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Why do we feel scared？Feeling scared about something is normal especially when doing something that feels strange，like returning to school after the holidays.（為什么我們會感到害怕？對某些事情感到害怕是正常的，尤其是在做一些感覺奇怪的事情時，比如假期后回到學(xué)校。）可知，作者認(rèn)為某些事情感到害怕是正常的。故答案為It's normal.
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段How can we be braver？We can learn how to face fears and be brave from people around us.Try asking your parents or grandparents for advice.（我們怎樣才能更勇敢？我們可以從周圍的人那里學(xué)會如何面對恐懼和勇敢。試著向你的父母或祖父母尋求建議。）可知，我們可以向父母或祖父母請教如何變得勇敢。故答案為Our parents or grandparents.
（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段Bravery means different things to different people.（勇敢對不同的人有不同的意義。）可知，第三段主語講述勇敢對不同的人有不同的意義。故答案為Bravery means different things to different people.
（5）英譯漢題。根據(jù)劃線句子，可知：but但是；sometimes有時；it becomes too much太過于恐懼；stop ...from doing sth阻止某人做某事，stops you from trying new things阻止你嘗試新事物。故答案為：但有時太過于恐懼，就會阻止你嘗試新事物。
X.詞語運(yùn)用 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
34．（10分）This is Mike.He is my good friend.He is from Canada.His spoken English is（1）　better　 （good）than mine.His parents both work in Beijing，China.His parents work hard.They don't have time to look（2）　after　Mike.Mike always has lunch outside.He usually has some junk food.He often（3）　drinks?。?drink） some Coke after lunch.
One day，Mike felt sick.He had（4）　a　stomachache.His mum took（5）　him　（ he） to the hospital.The doctor said he（6）　ate?。?eat） too much junk food and drank too much Coke.They were（7）　unhealthy?。?healthy） for people.His stomach hurt a lot.He had to stay in the hospital for a week.
When he was in the hospital，the doctor looked over his（8）　teeth　（ tooth）.They were badly hurt，too，（9）　because　the Coke was bad for them.Drinking too much Coke makes them become bad（10）　quickly　 （ quick）.
So tell your family members and friends：Don't eat too much junk food or drink too much Coke.
【分析】短文主要寫了邁克是作者的好朋友，他來自加拿大，他的口語英語比作者好。他的父母在中國北京工作，他們工作很努力，沒有時間照顧邁克。邁克經(jīng)常在外面吃午飯，通常吃一些垃圾食品，午飯后經(jīng)常喝可樂。有一天，邁克感到不舒服，他胃疼，他媽媽帶他去了醫(yī)院。醫(yī)生說他吃了太多垃圾食品和喝了太多可樂，對人體不健康。他的胃非常疼，不得不在醫(yī)院住了一個星期。在醫(yī)院期間，醫(yī)生檢查了他的牙齒，發(fā)現(xiàn)它們也受傷了，因為可樂對它們有害。喝太多可樂會使它們變壞得更快。所以告訴你的家人和朋友：不要吃太多垃圾食品或喝太多可樂。
【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：他的英語口語比我的好。than前面要用比較級，故填better。
（2）考查介詞。句意：他們沒有時間照顧邁克。固定短語look after照顧，故填after。
（3）考查動詞。句意：他經(jīng)常在午飯后喝一些可樂。drink動詞，喝，一般現(xiàn)在時，he做主語，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填drinks。
（4）考查冠詞。句意：他胃疼。固定短語have a stomachache胃疼，故填a。
（5）考查代詞。句意：他媽媽帶他去了醫(yī)院。take動詞，后面要加代詞賓格，故填him。
（6）考查動詞。句意：醫(yī)生說他吃了太多垃圾食品，喝了太多可樂。eat吃，一般過去時態(tài)，動詞要用過去式，故填ate。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：它們對人們來說是不健康的。unhealthy形容詞，不健康的，放在be后作表語，故填unhealthy。
（8）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)他在醫(yī)院時，醫(yī)生檢查了他的牙齒。tooth牙齒，可數(shù)名詞，這里用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填teeth。
（9）考查連詞。句意：他們也受了重傷，因為可樂對他們有害。because因為，表示原因，故填because。
（10）考查副詞。句意：喝太多可樂會讓他們很快變壞。quickly副詞，修飾動詞become，故填quickly。
XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。
35．（1分）learn，by，news，surfing，the Internet，they
　They learn news by surfing the Internet　.
【分析】他們通過上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新聞。
【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點提示可知，句子是陳述句，主語They"他們"，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用原形learn"學(xué)習(xí)"。news"新聞"作賓語。by surfing the Internet"通過上網(wǎng)"作狀語。
故答案為：They learn news by surfing the Internet.
36．（1分）of，lies，China，the east，Shanghai，in
　Shanghai lies in the east of China　.
【分析】上海位于中國東部。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，句子是陳述句，主語Shanghai"上海"，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式lies"位于"。in the east of China"在中國東部"作狀語。
故答案為：Shanghai lies in the east of China.
37．（1分）the teacher，did，suggest，what
　What did the teacher suggest??？
【分析】老師提了什么建議？
【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點，可知本題為特殊疑問句，且為一般過去時態(tài)。考慮用What作疑問詞，名詞短語the teacher作主語，謂語用動詞suggest。結(jié)合特殊疑問句考慮助動詞did置于疑問詞之后。
故填：What did the teacher suggest。
38．（1分）known，its，for，Qingdao，seafood，is
　Qingdao is known for its seafood　.
【分析】青島以海鮮聞名。
【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點提示可知，句子是陳述句。主語Qingdao"青島"。is known for"以......聞名"固定短語。its seafood"它的海鮮"作賓語。
故答案為：Qingdao is known for its seafood.
39．（1分）the，delicious，tastes，how，cake
　How delicious the cake tastes　!
【分析】這蛋糕嘗起來多好吃。
【解答】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點符號明確所要組合的句子是一個肯感嘆句，組合成的句子的句意是"這蛋糕嘗起來多好吃。"，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時。How+形容詞+主語+謂語！主語the cake ，謂語tastes。
故答案為：How delicious the cake tastes。
B）書面表達(dá)（計15分）
40．（15分）請仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片，并根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫一篇短文。
提示：
（1）What are the man and the woman doing？
（2）What will happen if they always do it like this？
（3）What do you think they should do？
要求：
（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（2）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名、校名和人名。
（3）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯：mobile phone 手機(jī)
We can see a family in the picture.__________________________________________________

【分析】【高分句型一】
If they always do that，their child will not feel close to them.
翻譯：如果他們總是這樣做，他們的孩子就不會覺得和他們親近。
分析：句子中應(yīng)用了If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
They can take their child for a walk or go for a picnic when they are free.
翻譯：當(dāng)他們有空的時候，他們可以帶孩子去散步或去野餐。
分析：句子中應(yīng)用了when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。
【解答】 We can see a family in the picture.The man and the woman are the child's parents.They are playing on their mobile phones.They are so busy playing that they have no time to talk to their child.（描述正在做的事情）
If they always do that，their child will not feel close to them.【高分句型一】And the child may feel lonely.Day by day，the child may also learn to do that when he is older.That's not good for his future.（描述這樣做的后果）I think that they should stop doing that.They should spend more time caring for their child.They can take their child for a walk or go for a picnic when they are free.【高分句型二】（表達(dá)看法）

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