根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）If yu want t jin a sprts team，what shuld yu d？
A.Call 9854922×.
B.Call 9358939×.
C.Call 9963543×.
D.Send a message.
（2）Lucy can dance well.She wants t find a jb.Wh shuld she call？
B.Mike.
C.Mary.
（3）What des Mr.Huang teach？
A.Hw t play chess.
B.Hw t draw pictures.
C.Hw t play basketball.
D.Hw t sing and dance.
（4）Alice wants t learn drawing.When shuld she g t the club？
A.Every Saturday mrning.
B.Every Sunday mrning.
C.Frm 2：00 p.m.﹣5：00 weekdays.
D.Frm 2 5 day.
（5）Betty wants t wrk part﹣time n weekends.Where can she pssibly wrk？
A.At the art club.
B.At the chess club.
C.At Schl's
D.At the dance club.
2．（10分）One day，after getting back hme，Ann began t practice the dance t music，but her mther wuldn't let her play music ludly at hme.S she had t take her radi utside.Then she went t find her best friend，a rabbit called Qiqi.
When she fund Qiqi，he was sleeping.She asked him t jin her as she cleaned the envirnment.But Qiqi said unhappily， "Yur music is t lud，and it has wken me up."
Hwever，Ann cntinued， "Cme n!Let's clean the envirnment." "All right，but yu shuld find the bear first."
Ann then lked fr the bear.When she fund the bear，the bear was surrunded（包圍） by smke.
"What's the matter？" Ann asked. "Oh，nthing serius.I'm just smking a cigarette，" said the bear.
After a while，the smke becmes very thick（濃的）.Ann and the bear culd n lnger breathe. "Put ut yur cigarette，" said Qiqi，wh quickly jined them. "Yu tw are making mistakes.Ann is making nise pllutin，and the bear is making air pllutin."
After hearing this，Ann turned dwn her radi，and the bear threw away his cigarette.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）At first，Ann danced .
A.in her schl
B.in the garden
C.at hme
D.at the gym
（2）Qiqi was the name f .
A.the little girl
B.the rabbit
C.the bear
D.the cigarette
（3）Why did Qiqi unhappy at first？
A.Because Ann's music was t lud.
B.Because Ann fell ill.
C.Because she has n fd t eat.
D.Because Ann is t strict with her.
（4）Ann and the bear had truble in breathing because .
A.they did nt want t breathe
B.Ann's radi was t lud
C.the bear was making t much smke
D.Qiqi didn't tell them t put ut the cigarette
（5）Frm Qiqi's wrds in the end，we can infer（推斷） that .
A.lud music and smke are bth bad fr the envirnment
B.Ann was wrng t find him and clean the envirnment
C.the bear is making lts f nise
D.Ann was making air pllutin
3．（10分）Gestures are used t replace wrds in many cuntries.They usually have different meanings in different cultures.Let's lk at the three gestures.
What des the "O" gesture mean？
If yu are an English speaker r diving（潛水） under the sea，it means "OK" r "gd".In fact，it's believed that this gesture is ppularized（普及） by divers.The Japanese read it as "mney".The French read it as "zer" r "n value".
What des the "thumb﹣up" gesture mean？
This gesture als means differently in different cuntries.English speakers use it t stand fr "OK"，which is the same meaning as the "O" gesture.The tw can be used almst interchangeably.
T mst peple，it stands fr the number "1"，since they cunt frm 1 t 5，beginning with the thumb fr 1 and ending with the little finger fr the number 5.
Althugh Americans and British peple usually ask fr a ride with their thumbs raised，the gesture will nt make a Greek driver stp t give them a ride.
What des it mean t stretch ut yur index finger（食指）？
Extending the index finger means different things in different cuntries.The Chinese stretch their index finger upward t indicate the number.They can refer t integers（整數(shù)） such as "ne"， "ne hundred"， "ne thusand"，etc.In Japan，the index finger up means nly ne r nce.This gesture represents the first in rder.In the United States，use this gesture when asking the ther persn t wait.In Australia，in bars and restaurants，the frefinger is extended upward，saying， "A glass f beer，please."
In the Middle East，it is implite t pint at smething with yur index finger.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）Fr the French，the "O" gesture means " ".
A.gd
B.the number 3
C.n value
D.mney
（2）The underlined wrd "interchangeably" means " " in Chinese.
A.可互換地
B.不可替代地
C.沒有意義地
D.堅(jiān)定地
（3）Wh wn't give yu a ride if yu put ut yur hand with yur thumb raised？
A.An Australian driver.
B.A British driver.
C.A Greek driver.
D.An American driver.
（4）Hir is frm Japan.If she wants t shw the number 1，she will raise her .
A.thumb
B.index finger
C.middle finger
D.little finger
（5）The passage is prbably frm a .
A.ckbk
B.science magazine
C.histry bk
D.bk n cultures
4．（10分）There are many great websites fr us t learn English.As lng as yu use them well，yur English will imprve a lt in a shrt time. （1）
If yu like reading，yu can visit sme websites abut English reading.They prvide many bks nline.（2） Many peple will find these stries very amusing.What's mre，they are all free!
If yu want t practice listening，yu'd better visit sme websites abut English listening training. （3） These audi bks are made by English speakers，s yu can listen t different kinds f English.That's interesting!
If yur speaking is pr，yu shuld visit sme websites abut English cnversatin training.（4） Yu can learn nt nly ral English but als English cultures frm these dialgues.
If yu are nt gd at writing，yu can practice writing n sme websites abut English writing training. （5） If yu write an English cmpsitin n it，smene wh is gd at English will help yu crrect the mistakes in yur cmpsitin.What a great website!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.There are many talking bks there.
B.They are all interesting stries with beautiful pictures.
C.Let me intrduce sme websites t yu.
D.There are many skills abut imprving English writing there.
E.There is a different dialgue every day.
二．完形填空（15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分）
5．（15分）Once upn a time，there was a village named "Happy" in America.And in this village everyne was （1） and happy.They all had beautiful huses and nice clthes.There were （2） and lakes arund the village.Peple there were gd at （3）
One day a yung lady came t the village.She talked with a man，"Lk!Yu are all gd businessmen.What's the （4） ？"
"The secret is that we eat a lt f fish， "answered the man，" The fish is gd fr ur brains.It makes us （5）
"I see，" said the yung lady，" And what's the name f the fish？"
"I dn't knw，but if yu give me 10 dllars，I can （6） yu sme." The yung lady thught it was a gd idea.Then she gave the man 10 dllars and tld （7） her address where she wrked.Sn the yung lady gt a bx.In the bx，there were three （8）
The yung lady carrying the bx f fish （9） her hme. "Everything will get better fr me （10） everything seems t be easy fr a clever persn." She thught t herself.
As sn as she arrived hme，she （11） ne f them.She hped the ther tw wuld make her husband and her sn wiser.
A mnth later，the yung lady （12） the man wh gave her the fish again." （13） ，"she said. "But 10 dllars is s expensive fr just three fish."
"Ah，yu see，" the businessman smiled， "The fish is （14） t wrk.Yu are becming clever!Any mre d yu want？"
"Ah!Yes，the fish is （15） beginning t have an effect.I am becming clever!" The yung wman left with the wrds happily.
三、語篇填空 （15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
6．（10分）
D yu knw the Mga Caves？Let me （1） this great place fr yu.The Mga Caves are a ppular turist destinatin in Dunhuang，Gansu Prvince.It was（2） hundreds f years ag.It is（3） fr its statues（雕塑） and wall paintings.
The Mga Caves are km sutheast f Dunhuang.They are n the （4） part f Mingsha Muntain，which is surrunded by desert.Peple wh cme t the Mga Caves fr the first time may feel（5） abut this.Why did ancient peple build s many caves in（6） a deslate（荒涼的） place？In fact，Dunhuang was an imprtant city n the Silk Rad in ld days.A great（7） f peple used t live near here.
In 1900，a Chinese Taist（道士） named Wang Yuanlu made a big（8） in the Mga Caves.He fund a lt f ld bks in sme f the caves.Later，many freigners went t the Mga Caves t meet Wang，frm （9） they swindled（騙?。?a lt f ld bks and tk them back t their（10） .Nw thse bks are mainly preserved（保存） in England，F(xiàn)rance，Russia and Japan.
第二節(jié)
7．（5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Sleep is an imprtant part in ur life，and it's necessary fr ur bdies.But many peple in the mdern sciety dn't realize it.They dn't g t bed （1） midnight.
Smetimes they even stay （2） all night.It's said that thse （3） dn't have a regular sleep habit will have a risk f getting fatter and having a heart prblem.There are many things yu can d （4） imprve the quality f yur sleep.First，yu shuld g t bed and get up arund the same time every day.Secnd，yu need t make yur bed （5） cmfrtable place fr sleeping.Befre sleeping，yu had better nt drink anything that makes yu excited，such as cffee and tea.
四．補(bǔ)全對話（5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）
8．（10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A：Hi，Judy.（1） ？
B：Hi，Dennis.I read a bk this mrning.
A： （2） ？
B：It's abut the inventin f paper mney.
A： （3） ？
B：It was invented in the 11th century in China.And the mney was called "jiazi".Frm the bk，I learned Sweden peple made the first Eurpean bankntes in 1661.
A：Really？It's much later than China.Chinese peple are very great!
B：Yes. （4） .
A：Like what？
B：Paper，silk，chpsticks and s n.
A：Ww!There are many inventins in China. （5） .
B：Yes，I agree with yu.They have greatly imprved ur life.
五．書面表達(dá)（20 分）
9．（20分）你校為提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)航天科技的興趣，準(zhǔn)備開展"少年宇航體驗(yàn)營"的活動。假如你是校報記者，請你根據(jù)以下的表格內(nèi)容提示寫一篇文章，向大家介紹這個活動，使同學(xué)們能夠更好地了解它。
要求：1.內(nèi)容須包括表格中的提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.詞數(shù) 80 個左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Our schl is ging t start an activity called "Yung Astrnaut Training Camp".__________
2022-2023學(xué)年河南省南陽市唐河縣九年級（上）期末英語試卷
（參考答案）
一、閱讀理解（20 小題，每小題 2 分，共 40 分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
1．（10分）
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）If yu want t jin a sprts team，what shuld yu d？ C
A.Call 9854922×.
B.Call 9358939×.
C.Call 9963543×.
D.Send a message.
（2）Lucy can dance well.She wants t find a jb.Wh shuld she call？ B
B.Mike.
C.Mary.
（3）What des Mr.Huang teach？ A
A.Hw t play chess.
B.Hw t draw pictures.
C.Hw t play basketball.
D.Hw t sing and dance.
（4）Alice wants t learn drawing.When shuld she g t the club？ C
A.Every Saturday mrning.
B.Every Sunday mrning.
C.Frm 2：00 p.m.﹣5：00 weekdays.
D.Frm 2 5 day.
（5）Betty wants t wrk part﹣time n weekends.Where can she pssibly wrk？ D
A.At the art club.
B.At the chess club.
C.At Schl's
D.At the dance club.
【分析】本文介紹了四個俱樂部的內(nèi)容及聯(lián)系方式。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄welcme t jin ur schl sprts team.Please call Mr.Chen at 9963543×（歡迎加入我們的學(xué)校運(yùn)動隊(duì)。請給陳老師打電話，號碼是9963543×。）可知如果你想加入運(yùn)動隊(duì)，可以撥打9963543×。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄Call Mike at 9854922× fr mre infrmatin.（需要了解更多信息，給邁克打電話，號碼是9854922×。）可知露西可以給邁克打電話。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄D yu like playing chess？Mr.Huang can teach yu.（你喜歡下象棋嗎？黃老師可以教你。）可知黃老師教下棋。故選A。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄Time：2：00 p.m.﹣5：00 p.m. （Frm Mnday t Friday）（時間：周一至周五 下午2點(diǎn)至5點(diǎn)）可知愛麗絲想學(xué)畫畫，她可以在工作日下午2點(diǎn)至5點(diǎn)去藝術(shù)俱樂部。故選C。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄Can yu help them with dancing n weekends？（你可以在周末幫他們跳舞嗎？）可知貝蒂周末可以去舞蹈俱樂部兼職。故選D。
2．（10分）One day，after getting back hme，Ann began t practice the dance t music，but her mther wuldn't let her play music ludly at hme.S she had t take her radi utside.Then she went t find her best friend，a rabbit called Qiqi.
When she fund Qiqi，he was sleeping.She asked him t jin her as she cleaned the envirnment.But Qiqi said unhappily， "Yur music is t lud，and it has wken me up."
Hwever，Ann cntinued， "Cme n!Let's clean the envirnment." "All right，but yu shuld find the bear first."
Ann then lked fr the bear.When she fund the bear，the bear was surrunded（包圍） by smke.
"What's the matter？" Ann asked. "Oh，nthing serius.I'm just smking a cigarette，" said the bear.
After a while，the smke becmes very thick（濃的）.Ann and the bear culd n lnger breathe. "Put ut yur cigarette，" said Qiqi，wh quickly jined them. "Yu tw are making mistakes.Ann is making nise pllutin，and the bear is making air pllutin."
After hearing this，Ann turned dwn her radi，and the bear threw away his cigarette.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）At first，Ann danced C .
A.in her schl
B.in the garden
C.at hme
D.at the gym
（2）Qiqi was the name f B .
A.the little girl
B.the rabbit
C.the bear
D.the cigarette
（3）Why did Qiqi unhappy at first？ A
A.Because Ann's music was t lud.
B.Because Ann fell ill.
C.Because she has n fd t eat.
D.Because Ann is t strict with her.
（4）Ann and the bear had truble in breathing because C .
A.they did nt want t breathe
B.Ann's radi was t lud
C.the bear was making t much smke
D.Qiqi didn't tell them t put ut the cigarette
（5）Frm Qiqi's wrds in the end，we can infer（推斷） that A .
A.lud music and smke are bth bad fr the envirnment
B.Ann was wrng t find him and clean the envirnment
C.the bear is making lts f nise
D.Ann was making air pllutin
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個女孩Ann在家里跳舞時被媽媽制止，于是她帶著收音機(jī)到外面去尋找她最好的朋友——一只叫Qiqi的兔子。當(dāng)她找到Qiqi時，他正在睡覺，但Ann還是讓他一起去清理環(huán)境。在找到熊之后，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)熊正在吸煙，導(dǎo)致空氣污染。最后，Qiqi提醒他們，Ann制造了噪音污染，熊制造了空氣污染，于是Ann降低了音量，熊也扔掉了香煙。整個故事強(qiáng)調(diào)了環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性，提醒人們要注意自己的行為對環(huán)境的影響。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段One day，after getting back hme，Ann began t practice the dance t music（一天，回到家后，Ann開始跟著音樂練習(xí)跳舞），可知Ann起初在家里跳舞。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Then she went t find her best friend，a rabbit called Qiqi.（然后她出去找她最好的朋友，一只名叫 Qiqi的兔子。）可知，Qiqi是一只兔子的名字。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段But Qiqi said unhappily， "Yur music is t lud，and it has wken me up."（但是Qiqi不高興地說："你的音樂太大聲，它吵醒了我。"）可知，Qiqi最初不高興是因?yàn)锳nn的音樂太大聲。故選A。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段"Oh，nthing serius.I'm just smking a cigarette，" said the bear.（"哦，沒有什么大不了的。我只是在抽煙。"熊說。）和倒數(shù)第二段After a while，the smke becmes very thick（濃的）.Ann and the bear culd n lnger breathe.（過了一會兒，煙變得很濃。Ann和熊再也無法呼吸了。）可知，Ann和熊呼吸困難是因?yàn)樾苤圃炝颂酂熿F。故選C。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Yu tw are making mistakes.Ann is making nise pllutin，and the bear is making air pllutin.（你們兩個都犯了錯。Ann在制造噪音污染，熊在制造空氣污染。）可知，嘈雜的音樂和煙霧都對環(huán)境有害。故選A。
3．（10分）Gestures are used t replace wrds in many cuntries.They usually have different meanings in different cultures.Let's lk at the three gestures.
What des the "O" gesture mean？
If yu are an English speaker r diving（潛水） under the sea，it means "OK" r "gd".In fact，it's believed that this gesture is ppularized（普及） by divers.The Japanese read it as "mney".The French read it as "zer" r "n value".
What des the "thumb﹣up" gesture mean？
This gesture als means differently in different cuntries.English speakers use it t stand fr "OK"，which is the same meaning as the "O" gesture.The tw can be used almst interchangeably.
T mst peple，it stands fr the number "1"，since they cunt frm 1 t 5，beginning with the thumb fr 1 and ending with the little finger fr the number 5.
Althugh Americans and British peple usually ask fr a ride with their thumbs raised，the gesture will nt make a Greek driver stp t give them a ride.
What des it mean t stretch ut yur index finger（食指）？
Extending the index finger means different things in different cuntries.The Chinese stretch their index finger upward t indicate the number.They can refer t integers（整數(shù)） such as "ne"， "ne hundred"， "ne thusand"，etc.In Japan，the index finger up means nly ne r nce.This gesture represents the first in rder.In the United States，use this gesture when asking the ther persn t wait.In Australia，in bars and restaurants，the frefinger is extended upward，saying， "A glass f beer，please."
In the Middle East，it is implite t pint at smething with yur index finger.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）Fr the French，the "O" gesture means " C ".
A.gd
B.the number 3
C.n value
D.mney
（2）The underlined wrd "interchangeably" means " A " in Chinese.
A.可互換地
B.不可替代地
C.沒有意義地
D.堅(jiān)定地
（3）Wh wn't give yu a ride if yu put ut yur hand with yur thumb raised？ C
A.An Australian driver.
B.A British driver.
C.A Greek driver.
D.An American driver.
（4）Hir is frm Japan.If she wants t shw the number 1，she will raise her B .
A.thumb
B.index finger
C.middle finger
D.little finger
（5）The passage is prbably frm a D .
A.ckbk
B.science magazine
C.histry bk
D.bk n cultures
【分析】文章講述了手勢在不同國家有不同的文化含義。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段The French read it as "zer" r "n value".（法國人把它讀為"零"或"沒價值"。）可知，對法國人來說，"O"手勢的意思是"無價值"。故選C。
（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段This gesture als means differently in different cuntries.English speakers use it t stand fr "OK"，which is the same meaning as the "O" gesture.The tw can be used almst interchangeably.（這個手勢在不同的國家也有不同的意思。英語使用者用它來表示"OK"，這與"O"手勢的意思相同。兩者幾乎可以互換使用。）可知，帶下劃線的單詞"interchangeably"在中文中的意思是"可互換地"。故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段Althugh Americans and British peple usually ask fr a ride with their thumbs raised，the gesture will nt make a Greek driver stp t give them a ride.（盡管美國人和英國人通常會豎起大拇指要求搭車，但這一手勢不會讓希臘司機(jī)停下讓他們搭車。）可知，如果你豎起大拇指伸出手，一名希臘司機(jī)不會讓你搭車。故選C。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第九段In Japan，the index finger up means nly ne r nce.This gesture represents the first in rder.（在日本，食指向上只表示一個或一次。這個手勢代表順序第一。）可知，Hir來自日本，如果她想展示數(shù)字1，她會舉起食指。故選B。
（5）文章出處題。根據(jù)第一段Gestures are used t replace wrds in many cuntries.They usually have different meanings in different cultures.（手勢在許多國家被用來代替話語。它們在不同的文化中通常有不同的含義。）可知，文章講述的是手勢在不同國家有不同的文化含義，故這篇文章可能來自"文化書籍"。故選D。
4．（10分）There are many great websites fr us t learn English.As lng as yu use them well，yur English will imprve a lt in a shrt time. （1） C
If yu like reading，yu can visit sme websites abut English reading.They prvide many bks nline.（2） B Many peple will find these stries very amusing.What's mre，they are all free!
If yu want t practice listening，yu'd better visit sme websites abut English listening training. （3） A These audi bks are made by English speakers，s yu can listen t different kinds f English.That's interesting!
If yur speaking is pr，yu shuld visit sme websites abut English cnversatin training.（4） E Yu can learn nt nly ral English but als English cultures frm these dialgues.
If yu are nt gd at writing，yu can practice writing n sme websites abut English writing training. （5） D If yu write an English cmpsitin n it，smene wh is gd at English will help yu crrect the mistakes in yur cmpsitin.What a great website!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.There are many talking bks there.
B.They are all interesting stries with beautiful pictures.
C.Let me intrduce sme websites t yu.
D.There are many skills abut imprving English writing there.
E.There is a different dialgue every day.
【分析】文章介紹了有很多很棒的網(wǎng)站供我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。
【解答】推理判斷題。
（1）根據(jù)There are many great websites fr us t learn English.As lng as yu use them well，yur English will imprve a lt in a shrt time. （有很多很棒的網(wǎng)站供我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。只要你用得好，你的英語在短時間內(nèi)就會有很大提高。）可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：讓我給你介紹一些網(wǎng)站。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)They prvide many bks nline.（他們在網(wǎng)上提供了很多書。）可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：它們都是有趣的故事，配有漂亮的圖片。故選B。
（3）根據(jù)If yu want t practice listening，yu'd better visit sme websites abut English listening training. （如果你想練習(xí)聽力，你最好訪問一些關(guān)于英語聽力訓(xùn)練的網(wǎng)站。）可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：那里有很多有聲讀物。故選A。
（4）根據(jù)Yu can learn nt nly ral English but als English cultures frm these dialgues.（通過這些對話，你不僅可以學(xué)到口語，還可以學(xué)到英語文化。）可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：每天都有不同的對話。故選E。
（5）根據(jù)If yu are nt gd at writing，yu can practice writing n sme websites abut English writing training. （如果你不擅長寫作，可以在一些關(guān)于英語寫作訓(xùn)練的網(wǎng)站上練習(xí)寫作。）可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：那里有很多提高英語寫作的技巧。故選D。
二．完形填空（15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分）
5．（15分）Once upn a time，there was a village named "Happy" in America.And in this village everyne was （1） B and happy.They all had beautiful huses and nice clthes.There were （2） A and lakes arund the village.Peple there were gd at （3） A
One day a yung lady came t the village.She talked with a man，"Lk!Yu are all gd businessmen.What's the （4） A ？"
"The secret is that we eat a lt f fish， "answered the man，" The fish is gd fr ur brains.It makes us （5） C
"I see，" said the yung lady，" And what's the name f the fish？"
"I dn't knw，but if yu give me 10 dllars，I can （6） A yu sme." The yung lady thught it was a gd idea.Then she gave the man 10 dllars and tld （7） B her address where she wrked.Sn the yung lady gt a bx.In the bx，there were three （8） C
The yung lady carrying the bx f fish （9） B her hme. "Everything will get better fr me （10） C everything seems t be easy fr a clever persn." She thught t herself.
As sn as she arrived hme，she （11） D ne f them.She hped the ther tw wuld make her husband and her sn wiser.
A mnth later，the yung lady （12） A the man wh gave her the fish again." （13） B ，"she said. "But 10 dllars is s expensive fr just three fish."
"Ah，yu see，" the businessman smiled， "The fish is （14） C t wrk.Yu are becming clever!Any mre d yu want？"
"Ah!Yes，the fish is （15） A beginning t have an effect.I am becming clever!" The yung wman left with the wrds happily.
【分析】這篇文章主要講述了一位年輕的女士也想變得聰明，從一個商人手里花10美元買了三條魚。最后意識到了自己花了高價，商人說魚起作用了，她變聰明了。
【解答】（1）B.形容詞辨析。A.pr貧窮的；B.rich富有的；C.serius嚴(yán)肅的；D.busy繁忙的。根據(jù)下文"他們都有美麗的房子和漂亮的衣服。"可知空處句意：在這個山村每個人是富有而且快樂的。故選B。
（2）A.名詞辨析。A.rivers河；B.muntains山；C.farms農(nóng)場；D.factries工廠。根據(jù)下文"The secret is that we eat a lt f fish."可知空處句意：山村周圍有河和湖。故選A。
（3）A.名詞辨析。A.business生意；B.dream夢想；C.culture文化；D.histry歷史。根據(jù)下文"Lk!Yu are all gd businessmen."可知空處句意：那的人們擅長生意。故選A。
（4）A.名詞辨析。A.secret秘密；B.plan計(jì)劃；C.questin問題；D.answer回答。根據(jù)下文"The secret is that we eat a lt f fish."可知空處句意：秘密是什么？故選A。
（5）C.形容詞辨析。A.flish愚蠢的；B.bad壞的；C.clever聰明的；D.lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)上文"魚對我們的大腦有好處。"可知空處句意：它使我們聰明。故選C。
（6）A.動詞辨析。A.send郵寄；B.lend借出；C.invite邀請；D.invent發(fā)明。根據(jù)下文"然后她給那個人10美元并且告訴他她工作的地址。"可知空處句意：我不知道但是如果你給我10美元，我將郵寄給你一些。故選A。
（7）B.代詞辨析。A.them他們；B.him他；C.her她；D.yu你。根據(jù)上文"我不知道但是如果你給我10美元，我將郵寄給你一些。"可知空處句意：然后她給那個人10美元并且告訴他她工作的地址。故選B。
（8）C.名詞辨析。A.tys玩具；B.bxes盒子；C.fish魚；D.balls球。根據(jù)下文"那個年輕的女士提著那箱子魚回家。"可知空處句意：在箱子里，有三條魚。故選C。
（9）B.短語辨析。A.waited fr等待；B.left fr動身去；C.asked fr請求；D.lked fr尋找。根據(jù)下文" As sn as she arrived hme，"可知空處句意：那個年輕的女士提著那箱子魚回家。故選B。
（10）B.連詞辨析。A.unless除非；B.thugh雖然；C.because因?yàn)椋籇.until直到……時。根據(jù)空前"對我來說一切將變得更加容易"及空后"對于一個聰明人來說，每件事似乎變得容易"可知空處表示"因?yàn)?。故選B。
（11）D.動詞辨析。A.sld賣；B.threw扔；C.dried烘干；D.cked烹飪。根據(jù)下文"她希望另外兩條會使她的丈夫和兒子更加有智慧。"可知空處句意：她一到家，她就烹飪了一條魚。故選D。
（12）A.動詞辨析。A.met遇見；B.mentined提到；C.frgt忘記；D.gt得到。根據(jù)下文：謝謝，她說："但是10美元只買三條魚是如此昂貴。"可知空處句意：一個月后，那個年輕的女士又一次遇到了給她三條魚的人。故選A。
（13）B.短語辨析。A.Well dne干得好；B.Thank yu謝謝你；C.Srry對不起；D.Gd luck好運(yùn)。根據(jù)下文"但是10美元只買三條魚是如此昂貴。"可知空處表示"謝謝你"。故選B。
（14）C.動詞辨析。A.stpping停止；B.writing寫字；C.beginning開始；D.ending結(jié)束。根據(jù)下文"你變聰明了。"可知空處句意：魚開始起作用了。故選C。
（15）A.副詞辨析。A.really真正地；B.finally最后；C.terribly可怕地；D.pssibly可能地。根據(jù)下文"我正變得聰明。"可知空處句意：是的，魚確實(shí)開始產(chǎn)生影響了。故選A。
三、語篇填空 （15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
6．（10分）
D yu knw the Mga Caves？Let me （1） intrduce this great place fr yu.The Mga Caves are a ppular turist destinatin in Dunhuang，Gansu Prvince.It was（2） built hundreds f years ag.It is（3） knwn fr its statues（雕塑） and wall paintings.
The Mga Caves are km sutheast f Dunhuang.They are n the （4） eastern part f Mingsha Muntain，which is surrunded by desert.Peple wh cme t the Mga Caves fr the first time may feel（5） strange abut this.Why did ancient peple build s many caves in（6） such a deslate（荒涼的） place？In fact，Dunhuang was an imprtant city n the Silk Rad in ld days.A great（7） number f peple used t live near here.
In 1900，a Chinese Taist（道士） named Wang Yuanlu made a big（8） discvery in the Mga Caves.He fund a lt f ld bks in sme f the caves.Later，many freigners went t the Mga Caves t meet Wang，frm （9） whm they swindled（騙?。?a lt f ld bks and tk them back t their（10） cuntries .Nw thse bks are mainly preserved（保存） in England，F(xiàn)rance，Russia and Japan.
【分析】本文主要介紹了敦煌莫高窟，它是甘肅省敦煌市的一個著名旅游景點(diǎn)，建于數(shù)百年前，以其雕像和壁畫而聞名。莫高窟位于敦煌市東南部，是鳴沙山的一部分，周圍是沙漠。1900年，一位中國道士在莫高窟發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多古書籍，后來許多外國人也前來莫高窟，從中騙取了許多古書籍并帶回了自己的國家?，F(xiàn)在這些書籍主要保存在英國、法國、俄羅斯和日本。
【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：讓我為你介紹一下這個好地方。根據(jù)D yu knw the Mga Caves？（你知道莫高窟嗎？）可知，intrduce"介紹"符合題意，let sb d sth"讓某人做某事"，故用intrduce的原形。故填intrduce。
（2）考查動詞的過去分詞。句意：它建于數(shù)百年前。根據(jù)句意和所給詞，可知build"修建"符合題意，根據(jù)主語It和句意，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，was后跟build的過去分詞built。故填built。
（3）考查短語。句意：它以雕像和壁畫而聞名。be knwn fr"因?yàn)槎雒?符合語境。故填knwn。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：它們位于鳴沙山的東部，被沙漠包圍。根據(jù)part f Mingsha Muntain可知，這里用east的形容詞形式eastern"東方的"修飾名詞part。故填eastern。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：第一次來到莫高窟的人可能會對此感到奇怪。根據(jù)Why did ancient peple build s many caves deslate（荒涼的） place？（為什么古人在一個荒涼的地方建造這么多洞穴？）可知，strange"奇怪的"符合題意。故填strange。
（6）考查形容詞。句意：為什么古人在如此一個荒涼的地方建造這么多洞穴？such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)"如此一個的"符合題意。故填such。
（7）考查名詞。句意：很多人曾經(jīng)住在這里附近。a great number f..."很多"符合題意。故填number。
（8）考查名詞。句意：1900年，一位名叫王元祿的中國道士在莫高窟有一個重大發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)He fund a lt f ld bks in sme f the caves.（他在一些洞穴里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多舊書。）可知，這里用動詞discver的名詞形式discvery"發(fā)現(xiàn)"，前面有不定冠詞a，故用discvery的單數(shù)形式。故填discvery。
（9）考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：后來，許多外國人去莫高窟見王，從他那里騙了很多舊書，并把它們帶回了自己的國家。根據(jù)題干，可知考查定語從句。先行詞是Wang，指人，前面有介詞frm，所以關(guān)系代詞用賓格形式whm。故填whm。
（10）考查名詞。句意：后來，許多外國人去莫高窟見王，從他那里騙了很多舊書，并把它們帶回了自己的國家。根據(jù)many freigners（許多外國人）可知，cuntry"國家"符合題意，根據(jù)their，可知這里用cuntry的復(fù)數(shù)形式cuntries。故填cuntries。
第二節(jié)
7．（5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Sleep is an imprtant part in ur life，and it's necessary fr ur bdies.But many peple in the mdern sciety dn't realize it.They dn't g t bed （1） until midnight.
Smetimes they even stay （2） up all night.It's said that thse （3） wh dn't have a regular sleep habit will have a risk f getting fatter and having a heart prblem.There are many things yu can d （4） t imprve the quality f yur sleep.First，yu shuld g t bed and get up arund the same time every day.Secnd，yu need t make yur bed （5） a cmfrtable place fr sleeping.Befre sleeping，yu had better nt drink anything that makes yu excited，such as cffee and tea.
【分析】本文主要講述了睡眠的重要性，以及提高睡眠質(zhì)量的方法。
【解答】（1）考查連詞。句意：他們直到半夜才上床睡覺。直到……才……，固定搭配，符合語境。故填until。
（2）考查副詞。句意：有時他們甚至熬夜一整晚。根據(jù)后面的all night可知，此處應(yīng)該表示"熬夜"，應(yīng)用固定短語stay up。故填up。
（3）考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：據(jù)說那些沒有規(guī)律睡眠習(xí)慣的人會有變胖和心臟病的風(fēng)險。句子包含一個定語從句，空處缺少引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞"thse那些人"在從句中作主語，因此這里應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞wh引導(dǎo)從句。故填wh。
（4）考查不定式。句意：有很多可以提高你的睡眠質(zhì)量的方法。根據(jù)后面imprve the quality f yur sleep（提高你的睡眠質(zhì)量）可知，此處表示為了提高睡眠質(zhì)量，應(yīng)用動詞不定式t d表目的。故填t。
（5）考查冠詞。句意：其次，你需要讓你的床成為一個舒適的睡覺地方。根據(jù)語境表泛指，cmfrtable 以輔音音素開頭。故填get。
四．補(bǔ)全對話（5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）
8．（10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A：Hi，Judy.（1） What did yu d this mrning ？
B：Hi，Dennis.I read a bk this mrning.
A： （2） What's it abut ？
B：It's abut the inventin f paper mney.
A： （3） When and where was it invented ？
B：It was invented in the 11th century in China.And the mney was called "jiazi".Frm the bk，I learned Sweden peple made the first Eurpean bankntes in 1661.
A：Really？It's much later than China.Chinese peple are very great!
B：Yes. （4） A lt f things were invented by Chinese peple .
A：Like what？
B：Paper，silk，chpsticks and s n.
A：Ww!There are many inventins in China. （5） All these inventins have greatly changed ur life .
B：Yes，I agree with yu.They have greatly imprved ur life.
【分析】（1）這是A和B就今天早晨讀的一本書進(jìn)行了討論。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文"I read a bk this mrning.""我今天早上讀了一本書"可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，那么上一句應(yīng)該問：今天早上干什么了？首字母大寫。故填What did yu d this mrning。
（2）根據(jù)下文"It's abut the inventin f paper mney.""它是關(guān)于紙錢的發(fā)明"可知，上一句應(yīng)該詢問：它關(guān)于什么的？句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，注意首字母大寫，故填What's it abut。
（3）根據(jù)下文"It was invented in the 11th century in China."可知，于中國第11世紀(jì)發(fā)明的，那么上一句提問：什么時候在哪里發(fā)明的？發(fā)明應(yīng)該是被動語態(tài)，被發(fā)明，注意時態(tài)是一般過去時，首字母大寫。故填When and where was it invented。
（4）根據(jù)上一句"It's much later than China.Chinese peple are very great!""它比中國晚。中國人很偉大。"和下文"Paper，silk，chpsticks and s n.There are many inventins in China.""紙，絲綢，筷子等等。中國有很多發(fā)明。"可知，此句句意為"中國人發(fā)明了很多東西"，句子語態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，首字母大寫，故填A(yù) lt f things were invented by Chinese peple。
（1）根據(jù)下文"Yes，I agree with yu.They have greatly imprved ur life.""是的，我同意你。他們大大改善了我們的生活"可知，同意上一句觀點(diǎn)，所以本句句意為：這些發(fā)明大大改變了我們的生活。強(qiáng)調(diào)影響，句子時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時，首字母大寫。故填A(yù)ll these inventins have greatly changed ur life。
五．書面表達(dá)（20 分）
9．（20分）你校為提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)航天科技的興趣，準(zhǔn)備開展"少年宇航體驗(yàn)營"的活動。假如你是校報記者，請你根據(jù)以下的表格內(nèi)容提示寫一篇文章，向大家介紹這個活動，使同學(xué)們能夠更好地了解它。
要求：1.內(nèi)容須包括表格中的提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.詞數(shù) 80 個左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Our schl is ging t start an activity called "Yung Astrnaut Training Camp".__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Mst imprtantly，yu can learn hw t wear spacesuits，hw t ride spaceships，and hw t survive in space withut gravity.最重要的是，你們可以學(xué)習(xí)如何穿宇航服，如何乘坐宇宙飛船，以及如何在沒有重力的太空中生存。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
All students in the schl can participate，but the participants are required t be healthy and between 1.4 meters and 1.8 meters tall.所有全校學(xué)生都可以參加，但要求參加者身體健康，身高1.4 米至 1.8 米之間。but表轉(zhuǎn)折。
【解答】Our schl is ging t start an activity called "Yung Astrnaut Training Camp".The purpse f this activity is t let students better understand space and astrnauts. （目的）Thrugh this activity，yu can learn sme basic space science knwledge.Yu can als talk with famus Chinese astrnauts.Mst imprtantly，yu can learn hw t wear spacesuits，hw t ride spaceships，and hw t survive in space withut gravity. 【高分句型一】（內(nèi)容）All students in the schl can participate，but the participants are required t be healthy and between 1.4 meters and 1.8 meters tall.【高分句型二】（對象和要求）
Players Wanted
Are yu gd at playing ping﹣png？Can yu play basketball r sccer？
Can yu swim very well？If yes，welcme t jin ur schl sprts team.Please call Mr.Chen at 9963543×.
Dancers Wanted
Can yu dance？D yu like kids？Can yu help them with dancing n weekends？Cme and jin us.Call Mike at 9854922× fr mre infrmatin.
Chess Club
D yu like playing chess？Mr.Huang can teach yu.He gives lessns here every Friday afternn.Please call phne number is 9358939×.
Add：Rm 80 in Schl's
Art Club
Can yu draw pictures？D yu want t learn drawing？Jin the art club nw.
Time：2：00 p.m.﹣5：00 p.m. （Frm Mnday t Friday）
Call Mary at 9253928×.
（1）A.pr
B.rich
C.serius
D.busy
（2）A.rivers
B.muntains
C.farms
D.factries
（3）A.business
B.dream
C.culture
D.histry
（4）A.secret
B.plan
C.questin
D.answer
（5）A.flish
B.bad
C.clever
D.lazy
（6）A.send
B.lend
C.invite
D.invent
（7）A.them
B.him
C.her
D.yu
（8）A.tys
B.bxes
C.fish
D.balls
（9）A.waited fr
B.left fr
C.asked fr
D.lked fr
（10）A.unless
B.thugh
C.because
D.until
（11）A.sld
B.threw
C.dried
D.cked
（12）A.met
B.mentined
C.frgt
D.gt
（13）A.Well dne
B.Thank yu
C.Srry
D.Gd luck
（14）A.stpping
B.writing
C.beginning
D.ending
（15）A.really
B.finally
C.terribly
D.pssibly
such intrduce number knw cuntry strange discver build wh east
目的
讓同學(xué)們更好地了解太空和宇航員。
內(nèi)容
1.學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的太空科學(xué)知識；
2.與知名中國航天員對話；
3.學(xué)習(xí)如何穿宇航服，如何乘坐宇宙飛船，以及如何在沒有重力的太空中生存。
對象和
要求
1.所有全校學(xué)生；
2.要求參加者身體健康，身高（height）1.4 米至 1.8 米之間。
Players Wanted
Are yu gd at playing ping﹣png？Can yu play basketball r sccer？
Can yu swim very well？If yes，welcme t jin ur schl sprts team.Please call Mr.Chen at 9963543×.
Dancers Wanted
Can yu dance？D yu like kids？Can yu help them with dancing n weekends？Cme and jin us.Call Mike at 9854922× fr mre infrmatin.
Chess Club
D yu like playing chess？Mr.Huang can teach yu.He gives lessns here every Friday afternn.Please call phne number is 9358939×.
Add：Rm 80 in Schl's
Art Club
Can yu draw pictures？D yu want t learn drawing？Jin the art club nw.
Time：2：00 p.m.﹣5：00 p.m. （Frm Mnday t Friday）
Call Mary at 9253928×.
（1）A.pr
B.rich
C.serius
D.busy
（2）A.rivers
B.muntains
C.farms
D.factries
（3）A.business
B.dream
C.culture
D.histry
（4）A.secret
B.plan
C.questin
D.answer
（5）A.flish
B.bad
C.clever
D.lazy
（6）A.send
B.lend
C.invite
D.invent
（7）A.them
B.him
C.her
D.yu
（8）A.tys
B.bxes
C.fish
D.balls
（9）A.waited fr
B.left fr
C.asked fr
D.lked fr
（10）A.unless
B.thugh
C.because
D.until
（11）A.sld
B.threw
C.dried
D.cked
（12）A.met
B.mentined
C.frgt
D.gt
（13）A.Well dne
B.Thank yu
C.Srry
D.Gd luck
（14）A.stpping
B.writing
C.beginning
D.ending
（15）A.really
B.finally
C.terribly
D.pssibly
such intrduce number knw cuntry strange discver build wh east
目的
讓同學(xué)們更好地了解太空和宇航員。
內(nèi)容
1.學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的太空科學(xué)知識；
2.與知名中國航天員對話；
3.學(xué)習(xí)如何穿宇航服，如何乘坐宇宙飛船，以及如何在沒有重力的太空中生存。
對象和
要求
1.所有全校學(xué)生；
2.要求參加者身體健康，身高（height）1.4 米至 1.8 米之間。

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