【期中單元測(cè)試】（牛津譯林版）2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 6測(cè)試卷（B卷）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Unit 6 Food and lifestyle 【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：100分　時(shí)間：60分鐘)一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)填空.（共5分）1. We need some /p??k/, chicken and fish.2. People like eating /?w??t??m?l?nz/when it is hot in summer.3. Eating too many /swi?ts/ is bad for your teeth.4. There are many packets of /s??lt/on the shelves.5. Look at the /?menju:/and find out what you want to eat.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。 (每小題2分，共10分)( )1. My father has many books, but he has English books.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( )2. —A can of cola, please!—Only one left(剩下). Would you like to have , sir?A. it B. one C. its D. /( )3. There a number of students in the school. number of the students 2,000.A. are; A; is B. is; The; areC. are;The; is D. is; A; is( )4. — ha ve you worked here?—For just one month.How often B. How longC. How soon D. How much( )5. There little sheep on the hill.A. are B. am C. is D. be三、完形填空。 (每小題1分，共10分)Everyone knows air. Air is all around us. 1 around us when we go and play. From the time we were born, air is around us everywhere. 2 we sit down, it's around us. When we go to bed, air is 3 around us. So we can say we live in air.All living things 4 air. Living things can't live without air.We can live without food or water for a few days. But we can't live for more than a few 5 without air. We take in air. When we are walking or 6 , we need more air. When we are asleep, we also need air.We live in air, 7 we can't see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it's moving(移動(dòng)). Moving air is wind. 8 can you make air move? Here is one 9 . Put an open book in your hands in front of your face. 10 it quickly(迅速地) and what can you feel? It is the air!( )1. A. We’re B. It's C. They're D. You're( )2. A. When B. What C. Why D. How( )3. A. also B. too C. seldom D. out( )4. A. like B. don't like C. don't need D. need( )5. A. years B. days C. minutes D. months( )6. A. eating B. running C. reading D. watching TV( )7. A. but B. or C. so D. for( )8. A. Why B. How C. What D. When( )9. A. way B. road C. street D. house( )10. A. Cut B. Eat C. Open D. Close四、閱讀理解。 (每小題2分，共10分)People in different places have different ideas about eating.The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.”Many Americans think they should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas a-bout lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only have a short time for lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work they have more time to eat a big dinner.At dinner table at home, they eat with all the family members and talk about their day. They think it's a good way to take a rest after a long, hard day of work. In China, people like to talk and laugh when eating.Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly(大聲地). They're having a good time. In the USA it's not like this.Americans want a quiet(安靜的) place, so they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(經(jīng)理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.( )1. What do most Chinese think of dinner?A. They should ea t a lot.B. They should eat less.C. They should eat nothing.D. They should eat good things.( )2. Which sentence is WRONG about Americans having dinner at home?A. They eat a big dinner.B. They talk about the day when eating.C. They like to eat dinner with family members.D. They usually have a very short time for dinner.( )3. How will the manager be if someone talks loudly in an American restaurant?A. Angry. B. Glad. C. Sorry. D. Tired.( )4. What does the underlined word“this”in the last paragraph refer to?A. Talking and laughing loudly.B. Eating with friends very quietly.C. Having a good meal.D. Talking about the day of work.( )5. Which sentence can be used as the first sentence in the last paragraph?A. Chinese people like to eat at home.B. But eating at restaurants is the same.C. Eating at restaurants is also different.D. Americans do not like to cook at home.五、動(dòng)詞填空。 (每小題1分，共10分)1. They have a good time (celebrate) Halloween on October 31st.2. Bruce runs for half an hour (keep) fit every morning.3. My teacher says it is very important (sleep) well before an exam.4. Tom (not carry) water home from the river every day.5. your cousin Andy (fly) a kite at the weekend?6. They need much time (practise) every day. The final exam is coming.7. The students (have) a sports meeting once a year.8. The shop (open) at 8 a. m., and it (close) at 9 p. m.9. Can you help the old teacher (paint) the wall blue?10. How about (have) a glass of orange juice?六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (每空1分，共20分)1. Eating too much is bad for you. (改為同義句) for you for too much.2. My mother goes for a walk every afternoon. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) your mother for a walk?3. I'd like two kilos of tomatoes. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) tomatoes would you like?4. He has milk and bread for breakfast. (改為否定句)He milk bread for breakfast.5. She'd like the picture on the wall. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) she like?6. There is a shoe shop near my home. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)There are near my home.七、完成句子。 (每空1分，共 10分)1. 這個(gè)孩子每天睡覺(jué)不到八個(gè)小時(shí)。The child sleeps eight hours every day.2. 我們每天需要很多能量去工作。We to work every day.3. ————你有多健康? ————這個(gè)問(wèn)題似乎很難回答。— ?—The question seems hard .八、首字母填空。 (每小題1分，共10分)Now many children are getting fat because they do little e 1 .Some of them spend too much time watching TV. O 2 have to spend a lot of time studying. So they don't have e 3 time to exercise.A report says that many middle school students spend about ten hours a day sitting down and more than thirteen hours e 4 week watching TV. And many students like eating sweet food.That also m 5 them fatter.Do you want to be healthy but don't know h 6 ? It is very i 7 to exercise and eat the right food. You don't need to spend all day doing exercise to keep fit. In fact, you can exercise anywhere at any t 8 . Walking to school, c 9 the house or climbing stairs(樓梯) every day can h 10 , Remember there are easy ways to keep fit. Doing exercise can make you feel good. That also helps you do better at school. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 . 9. 10. 九、任務(wù)型閱讀。 (每小題 1分，共10分)Fruit and vegetablesEating a lot of fruit and vegetables helps to keep your body healthy. You should eat at least five portions(份) of fruit and vegetables a day.Bread, other cereals(谷類食品) and potatoesThese give you energy. You should ea t a lot every day.Meat or fishThese give the body protein(蛋白質(zhì)). It helps the body to grow. Have some of these foods every day.Milk and dairy foods(奶制品)They help keep your bones(骨骼) and teeth strong and healthy.Have some foods from this food group every day.Foods containing(包含) fat or sugarFoods containing sugar——biscuits, cakes, ice cream, chocolate,sweets, sugary drinks. Don't eat these foods too often. Have them a little when you do eat them. _1_kinds of foodFoodWhy to eatHow to eatFruit and _2_Help to keep your body healthyEat at _3_5 portions a dayBread,other cereals and potatoesGive you _4_Eat a_5_every dayMeat or _6_Give the body protein and help the body to growHave some of these foodsevery day_7_and dairy foodsHelp keep your bones and 8_strong and healthyHave some foods from this food group every dayFoods containing fat or _9_/Don't eat these foods too often.Have them a_10_when you want to eat them 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 十、書面表達(dá)。(共10分)丹尼爾是你最好的朋友,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),以“Daniel’s lifestyle”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，介紹丹尼爾的飲食和生活方式，不少于80詞。要點(diǎn)：1. 早餐喝一些牛奶，吃一個(gè)雞蛋，這有助于開始新的一天；2.午餐吃米飯、魚，因?yàn)轸~有益于健康，這一餐為整個(gè)下午提供能量；3.晚餐吃的不是很多；4. 很少運(yùn)動(dòng)；每晚睡眠時(shí)間不足8小時(shí)；5. 我認(rèn)為……(給丹尼爾的建議，發(fā)揮1——2句)Daniel’s lifestyleDaniel is my best friend. I'd like to tell you something about his lifestyle. 答案一、1.pork 2.watermelons 3.sweets 4.salt 5.menu二、1. C 解析:空格后的 English books是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,不能用 little 或 a little 修飾;根據(jù) but 可知,前后句之間應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前一句提到爸爸有許多書，后面應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“但他幾乎沒(méi)有英語(yǔ)書”。 few 意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”;a few意為“一些”。故選C。2. A 解析：句意：————請(qǐng)給我一罐可樂(lè)！ ————只剩下一罐了。你要嗎，先生? 此處用it 來(lái)指代剩下的這一罐可樂(lè)。故選 A。3. C 解析:“a number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“許多……”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;“the number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“……的數(shù)量”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。4. B 解析:答句“For just one month.”提示應(yīng)用 how long 對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)。 how often 意為“多久一次”,對(duì)頻率提問(wèn);how soon 意為“還要多久”,對(duì)“in+時(shí)間段”提問(wèn);how much 對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或某物的價(jià)格提問(wèn)。故選B。5. A 解析：sheep 是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞，其前沒(méi)有a，說(shuō)明此處的 sheep 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式，little 在此表示“小的”。故選A。三、1. B 解析：空處指代空氣，因?yàn)?air 是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用 it指代air。故選 B。2. A 解析:根據(jù)后句中“When we go to bed”可知,這里指的是“當(dāng)(when)我們坐下的時(shí)候”。故選 A。3. A 解析:前句有around us,這里又出現(xiàn) around us,因此此處用also,表示“也”。故選A。4. D 解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，所有生物都需要(need)空氣。故選D。5. C 解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，一般人窒息幾分鐘(minutes)就會(huì)死亡。故選C。6. B 解析:根據(jù)空前出現(xiàn)的 walking 可知此處填 running,因?yàn)樗鼈兺瑢龠\(yùn)動(dòng)類動(dòng)詞，且根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，走路和跑步時(shí)需要吸入更多空氣。故選 B。7. A 解析:根據(jù)“We live in air”和“we can't see it”可知,這兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞 but 連接。故選 A。8. B 解析：根據(jù)下文可知，這里指的是“你怎樣才能讓空氣流動(dòng)”,則此處填 how,表示“怎樣,如何”。故選B。9. A 解析：way表示“方法，手段”，與下文內(nèi)容相吻合。故選∧。10. D 解析:根據(jù)前面出現(xiàn)的 open 可知,此處應(yīng)填 close與之相呼應(yīng)，表示快速打開和合上書本，以此來(lái)感受空氣。故選D。四、1. B 解析:根據(jù)第一段中“The Chinese have a saying, ‘Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.’”可知,大多數(shù)中國(guó)人認(rèn)為晚餐應(yīng)該少吃一點(diǎn)。故選 B。2. D 解析:根據(jù)第二段中“After work they have more time to eat a big dinner.”可知,美國(guó)人的晚餐是豐盛的,并且用餐時(shí)間充足，而不是倉(cāng)促結(jié)束，因此D項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選D。3. A 解析:根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily.”可知，在美國(guó)，如果有人在餐桌上大聲說(shuō)話，那么餐廳經(jīng)理會(huì)很生氣。故選A。4. A 解析:根據(jù)最后一段中“In China, people like to talk and laugh when eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly.”可知,此處畫線單詞“this”是指代“大聲說(shuō)笑”這件事。故選A。5. C 解析：“ ”后面列舉了兩個(gè)例子，第一個(gè)是中國(guó)人在飯店的吃飯情況—喜歡大聲交談，第二個(gè)是美國(guó)人在飯店的吃飯情況—喜歡安靜，由此推知，此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“在飯店吃飯也是不同的”。故選C。五、 1. celebrating 2. to keep 3. to sleep 4. doesn't carry 5. Does, fly 6. to practise 7. have 8. opens, closes 9. (to) paint 10. having六、 1. It is bad, to eat 2. How often does, go 3. How many 4. doesn't have, or 5. Which picture would 6. some shoe shops七、 1. less than 2. need lots of energy 3. How healthy,to answer八、1. exercise 2. Others 3. enough 4. every/each 5. makes 6. how 7. important 8. time 9. cleaning 10. help 九、1. Five 2. vegetables 3. least 4. energy 5. lot 6. fish 7. Milk 8. teeth 9. sugar 10. little十、One possible version:Daniel’s lifestyleDaniel is my best friend. I'd like to tell you something about his lifestyle. For breakfast he has some milk and an egg. This helps him start a new day. For lunch he has rice and fish because fish is good for health. This meal gives him energy for the whole afternoon. For dinner he eats little.He seldom exercises. He sleeps for less than eight hours.I don't think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle. He should change it.He should eat more fruit and vegetables and exercise more.

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