貴陽(yáng)市南明區(qū)永樂(lè)第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次月考測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)答案同學(xué)你好!答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下內(nèi)容:1.本試卷共三個(gè)部分,滿分90,答題時(shí)間100分鐘,考試形式為閉卷。2.選擇題均為單項(xiàng)選擇,多選不得分。第Ⅰ卷 選擇題第一部分 完形填空(共兩節(jié),16小題;每小題1,16)第一節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文,從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.borrows B.provide C.lend D.while E.chores F.mess G.hatesLily lives with her family in a big house.Her mom Mrs.Green is a nurse,and she is busy.She doesnt have enough time to do 1. E .So Lilys dad Mr.Green helps her do them.To 2. B  a good environment for his family,he does lots of housework. In the morning 3. D  Mrs.Green makes breakfast,Mr.Green does other things.Sometimes he sweeps the floor.Sometimes he helps to take out the rubbish.But Mr.Green never helps to fold the clothes because he 4. G  to do that. After dinner,Mr.Green often helps his son Tom tidy up his room.Tom is naughty(淘氣的).He always makes a 5. F  in his room.Sometimes Mr.Green takes his dog for a walk.When Mr.Green plays chess with his neighbor Mr.Hand,he often 6. A  a book from him to read his children stories. On weekends,Mrs.Green and Mr.Green often tidy up their garden(花園) together because they both like gardening.第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳    選項(xiàng)。At the age of four,our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped  7  our pets and clean the house.Now Kate can make her bed, 8  her clothes and set the table(擺放餐桌).Last week,she even helped me  9 .We were happy because it was delicious. I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few  10 .First,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to work  11  the same things as their parents do.They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves.Its a good time to  12  them to help you when you are busy.Second,its never too  13  for them to learn some things. 14 ,having kids do chores is not robbing(剝奪) them of their playtime. 15  makes them know the joy of working. 16 ,it does help.I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot. (A)7.A.take care of B.look atC.get back(B)8.A.buy B.fold C.sell(C)9.A.do chores B.do the dishesC.make dinner(B)10.A.words B.reasons C.ways(C)11.A.for  B.from  C.on(C)12.A.borrow B.make C.invite(A)13.A.early B.popular C.important(C)14.A.But B.Although C.However(A)15.A.It B.Its C.She(C)16.A.Firstly B.Hardly C.Finally第二部分 閱讀理解(共三節(jié),22小題,含第Ⅱ卷第三節(jié)5小題;每小題2,44)第一節(jié) 閱讀下面三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇,從每題所給的A、BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACleaning  Children should clean their own bedrooms.If kids are too young to do some cleaning,they can start by picking up their toys in the bedroom.When they are older,they can help take out the rubbish and sweep the floor.KitchenHelp  Setting the table is something that young children can do.Young kids can help wash dishes.Parents should always stay with children in the kitchen,even if theyre old enough to cook and use knives on their own.PetCare  If there is a pet in the house,kids can lend a hand with the care. ▲  Walking the family dog is a good chore for older kids who are strong enough. YardWork  Children can water plants and grow plants in the yard.In autumn,let kids clean up the leaves.They will have great fun,and the yard will become clean at the same time.(B)17.What can kids do to help clean up if theyre too young?A.They can clean the room.B.They can pick up toys.C.They can wash the car.(A)18.When kids help in the kitchen,what should their parents do?A.Stay with them. B.Watch TV.C.Have a good rest.(C)19.Which of the following can be put in  ▲ ? A.Cleaning windows and washing the car are all possible for them.B.Older kids can do more in the kitchen,like cooking a meal.C.Children can help feed the animal and fill its water bowl.(C)20.The passage is mainly about    . A.how to help with kids homeworkB.how to grow plantsC.chores for kidsBMost children dont enjoy doing housework.They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms.But in Australia,Jim and Roberts mother, Mrs.Black,has good and proper methods to get her children to do housework.Here is an example.Mom,have you worked out next weeks housework?Let Jim and me choose the cards.I cant wait.Its funny!When Robert shouted out,his mother put all the cards on their big table.On the cards,there are some words like these,sweep the floor,clean your bedroom,help Mom cook,wash vegetables,make the bed,feed the fish,cut the wood,clean the bathroomand many others.Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.Then they would hang them on the weekly task board.Jim likes to clean the bathroom,so he picked up the cardclean the bathroom.Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card.Jim again picked up wash vegetablesand Robert chose feed the fish.Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.To help the children do housework,their mother thought hard and came up with this idea.Of course,the parents do the housework on weekends and leave Jim and Robert two days free.(B)21.From the passage we know that most children like     . A.doing houseworkB.playing computer gamesC.playing cards(C)22.Jim and Robert chose      cards from Monday to Friday. A.two B.four C.ten(A)23.Jim likes to     . A.clean the bathroomB.make the bedC.feed the fish(C)24.The underlined phrase came up withprobably means     . A.looked at B.gave upC.thought ofC  Everyone has different ways of getting their kids to do housework.Here are some ideas which I think would work.Start young.Of course,when your kids are babies,you can just talk to them,but at the same time,letting them see you at work might help especially if your kids are toddlers(初學(xué)走路的孩子).You can give them some easy housework to do like washing vegetables,handing you things,and taking out the rubbish.And when they do a good job,you can reward them with some candies or ice-cream.You can get them to clean or tidy their things.For example,you can let them clean their own room and put away their own toys.Do the housework together.Let them help you while youre folding clothes.They can pass you the clothes.And maybe they can fold one or two of them.When you get back home from shopping,they can help you put away your items(物品).They can pass the items to you while you keep them.Remember:when you get your children to help you,you should make them feel as if theyre doing a great thing by praising(表?yè)P(yáng)) them.You can say something like,What a strong boy you are! or Youre so helpful!It will make them feel happy and be ready to help you next time.(C)25.What might help to get your kids to do housework when they are toddlers?A.Playing games with them.B.Telling stories to them.C.Letting them see us at work.(A)26.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 5?A.Let children do the housework with you.B.Folding all the clothes is difficult for children.C.Children can do some housework by themselves.(A)27.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Children can only help to pass you clothes.B.For toddlers,you can let them see you at work.C.Washing vegetables is a kind of easy housework for children.(C)28.Where can we probably see the passage?A.In a science book.B.In a family letter.C.In a life newspaper.第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Here are a few ways to motivate(激發(fā))children to do chores.29. A  Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them,so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously.This motivates children to do chores,too. Decide what kinds of chores children do.For younger children,give them easy work,like putting away their toys.30. F  Tell children about the importance of doing chores.31. D  Knowing the importance of chores helps to motivate children to do them. 32. B  When children finish the chores on the list,parents can reward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) them by giving them a prize.A chore list also gives children a sense of pride when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores.33. E  But it is not the best way.   Its best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A.Set good examples in the family.B.Make a list of chores for children.C.Make children do chores unhappily.D.Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family.E.Giving money for more chores can also work.F.As the children get older,make them do more difficult chores.第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題第三節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空。Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house.For some families,its easy to teach children what to do and how to do them,while in other families,getting children to do chores can be a problem.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children to do chores at an early age.Chores are good for childreneven very young ones.Doing chores can get children to learn a lot,such as cooperation(合作) and responsibility(責(zé)任).Chores also teach children about fairness.There are many things that parents can do to teach their children to do chores.Here are some suggestions.Start early.Parents should start giving their children household responsibilities when they are young because they love to help their parents.Show how to do the chores.Children need to know what they have to do.Parents should show their children how to do the chores.Change the chores as children grow.Dont always remind(提醒) them or nag(嘮叨).Give lots of praise(贊揚(yáng)).34.For some families,its a problem to get children to  do chores . 35.Its good for parents to teach their children to do chores  at an early age . 36.Doing chores teaches children a lot and also helps them learn about  fairness .37.Parents should  change the chores  as their children grow. 38. Five/5  suggestion(s) on teaching children to do chores isare given in the passage. 第三部分 寫作(共四節(jié);第一、二、三節(jié)15,第四節(jié)15;30)第一節(jié) 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每小題1,5)39.Children should learn to be  independent (independence) in their lives. 40.Mr.Li is friendly and he often  helps (help) his neighbors around. 41.At the end of the meal,they  provided (provide) us with a large plate of fruit. 42.Jenny  threw (throw) herself onto the bed.She was too tired. 43.Sally should  clean (clean) her room at least once a week. 第二節(jié) 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列各句。短語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)為多余短語(yǔ)。(每小題      1,5)take care of  all the time In order to depend on as soon as possible take out the rubbish44. In order to  catch the first bus to the Great Wall,we started early. 45.I will  take care of  you,I promise. 46.I have to go to school  as soon as possible ,or Ill be late. 47.Dont watch TV  all the time ,because watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 48.Could you help me  take out the rubbish  that we made in the meeting? 第三節(jié) 根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每小題1,5;每空限填一,縮寫算一詞)49.我們倆都不喜歡吃蘋果。 Neither   of  us likes eating apples. 50.我能向你借一些錢嗎?Could I  borrow  some money  from  you? 51.我們驚訝地看著那個(gè)陌生的老師。We looked at the strange teacher  in   surprise . 52.布朗先生并不介意花很多時(shí)間做家務(wù)。Mr.Brown doesnt  mind   spending  much time doing chores. 53.放學(xué)后,邁克一個(gè)人在公園里閑逛,并且回家很晚。After school,Mike  hung   out  by himself in the park and got back home late. 第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(15)家務(wù)是生活中的一部分,我們作為一名家庭成員,應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)分擔(dān)家務(wù)。請(qǐng)以“Doing Housework Makes Me    ”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,敘述一次你做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕捏w會(huì)。 要求:1.請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答;2.語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60;3.短文需包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有信息。Doing Housework Makes Me                                                                                                                                                           One possible version:Doing Housework Makes Me HappyI think doing housework is part of our life.Its necessary to share housework with our family members.I like doing housework at home and I often help my parents sweep the floor,take out the rubbish and do the dishes.Id like to tell you about one of my experiences.Last Mothers Day I made a special dinner for my mom.It didnt work as well as I thought.I hurt my fingers while I was cutting carrots.And I forgot to put salt into the dishes.But when my mom came back home,she was happy to taste them.Then she hugged me and said,Good girl!From this experience,I learned doing housework can not only make me happy but also bring happiness to my family.  

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