?2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次月考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題
一．選擇題（每題1分共15分）
1．（1分）I didn't expect_______anything enjoyable at all.（　?。?br /> A．saw B．see C．seeing D．to see
2．（1分）Look!There are five planes_______in the sky.（　　）
A．fly B．flying C．to fly D．to flying
3．（1分）I didn't go to bed ________ my father came back late last night．（　?。?br /> A．so B．until C．though D．a(chǎn)lthough
4．（1分）We are going to Beijing．Can you _________when the train will leave？（　?。?br /> A．look for B．find for C．find out D．to see
5．（1分）The Blacks decided____ for a walk in the forest．（　　）
A．go B．to go C．going D．goes
6．（1分）When I walked past the park，I saw some old people Chinese Taiji．（　　）
A．do B．did C．doing D．a(chǎn)re doing
7．（1分）He did not write _________，though（盡管）he had _______________．（　　）
A．careful enough；enough time
B．carefully enough；enough time
C．enough careful；enough time
D．enough carefully；time enough
8．（1分）Tom studies _______．He _______plays with his friends．（　　）
A．hard；hard B．hardly；hardly
C．hard；hardly D．hardly；hard
9．（1分）﹣How often does Gina take the bus to school？
﹣She ______ takes the bus．She enjoys walking there．（　?。?br /> A．hardly ever B．a(chǎn)lways
C．often D．usually
10．（1分）Is her lifestyle yours or different？（　?。?br /> A．the same B．the same as
C．same as D．the same to
11．（1分）We should practice our______English ______．（　?。?br /> A．everyday；every day
B．every day；everyday
C．every day；every day
D．every day；one day
12．（1分）Tina ______ drives to work．But today she drives because of the rain．（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．hardly
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside？
﹣﹣﹣Once a month．（　?。?br /> A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
14．（1分）Eating more vegetables ______ good ________ your health．（　　）
A．a(chǎn)re；to B．is；to C．is；for D．a(chǎn)re；for
15．（1分）﹣I left my keys in the room last Sunday.I had to get in ______the window.
﹣It's dangerous（危險(xiǎn)的）to do that.（　?。?br /> A．over B．a(chǎn)cross C．in D．through
二、交際運(yùn)用（5分）
16．（5分）Tom：Hi，Jim．Long time no see!
Jim：Hi，Tom，I was on vacation last month．
Tom：Really？ （1）　 　
Jim：I went to Disney World with my parents．
Tom： （2）　 　
Jim：Yes．It was so interesting!
Tom：Great!By the way，are you free tonight？
Jim：Yes，I am． （3）　 　
Tom：Yeah!Do you want to go to the movies？
Jim：Sure! （4）　 　
Tom：Action movies．They are very exciting．
Jim：Me，too．Let's go to Sunshine Movie Theater．OK？
Tom： （5）　 　 It's better than Sunshine Movie Theater，I think．
Jim：OK．See you there at 7 pm．
Tom：See you then!
A．Do you have any plans？
B．What do you want to do？
C．Why not go to Movie World？
D．You had great fun，didn't you？
E．Where did you go on vacation？
F．What kind of movies do you like？
三、完形填空（15分）
17．（15分）Do you use the Internet？Do you know what it is？The Internet is made up of millions of（1）　 　all over the world that connect together and talk to（2）　 　other.
The Internet is（3）　 　in many ways.You can shop，look for information and（4）　 　mail.When you send a message（5）　 　 the Internet，it is called email. （6）　 　email，you should get an email address.This is easy and usually free.
Email is quick.It can take days or weeks for a paper letter（7）　 　somewhere，but an email arrives in a few（8）　 　.With email，you can also send copies of your letter to as（9）　 　people as you want.You can（10）　 　send pictures，sounds and videos with your email.But there are still some things that you cannot（11）　 　using email.For example，you cannot send（12）　 　 things like flowers or a box of chocolates.
Of course，if your friend does not have a computer（13）　 　an email address，you cannot send them an email.But as email is（14）　 　，almost everyone uses it. （15）　 　one day paper letters will disappear.

（1）A.people
B.telephones
C.televisions
D.computers
（2）A.each
B.the
C.one
D.a
（3）A.useless
B.expensive
C.useful
D.lovely
（4）A.send
B.receive
C.write
D.read
（5）A.at
B.in
C.on
D.from
（6）A.To use
B.Using
C.Used
D.Use
（7）A.arrive
B.to arrive
C.arrived
D.arriving
（8）A.seconds
B.minutes
C.hours
D.days
（9）A.many
B.number of
C.little
D.much
（10）A.also
B.still
C.too
D.often
（11）A.get
B.do
C.have
D.be
（12）A.heavy
B.popular
C.big
D.real
（13）A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
（14）A.slow
B.free
C.expensive
D.beautiful
（15）A.Maybe
B.However
C.For example
D.In addition
四、閱讀理解（30分）
18．（4分）Here is how to leave the supermarket with the things you wanted to buy and nothing more.
Suggestion 1：Pick up a basket.
You'll head straight for the checkout（收款臺(tái)）when it starts to get heavy.Don't use the trolleys（購(gòu)物車(chē)）because they will make you put in extra things.
Suggestion 2：Make a list and stick to（堅(jiān)持）it.
Supermarkets usually place things we use every day far away，such as bread and milk.So you have to walk along the aisles（過(guò)道）in between，buying things you don't really need on the way.
Suggestion 3：Keep away from BOGOFs（Buy One Get One Free offers）.
Just how many watermelons can you eat in a week？Fruit and vegetables usually work out cheaper.
Suggestion 4：Look up and down.
The most expensive things are placed in the middle.For cheaper things，check the higher and the lower places.

（1）How many suggestions does the writer give us？ 　 　.
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
（2）To buy things we use every day in the supermarket，we have to 　 　.
A.pick up a basket
B.look up and down
C.walk along the aisles
D.keep away from BOGOFs
（3）The most expensive things are placed in the 　 　 places.
A.middle
B.high
C.low
D.near
（4）Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Don't use the trolleys because they will make you in extra things.
B.Cheaper things are usually put in the higher and lower places.
C.We should keep away from BOGOFs because we don't really need them.
D.Pick up a basket because it will make you put in extra things.
19．（4分）Cai Lun invented paper around 2，000 years ago in China.It is an important invention.Before the invention of paper，people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone，wood，leaves，etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper.With paper，we can make books and print newspapers.Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
People use paper every day.Students do homework and keep a diary on paper.Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London，England，in 1912.He attended Cambridge University from 1931﹣1934.Turing was a mathematician（數(shù)學(xué)家）and a computer scientist.Many people called Turing the father of computer science.He created the first design（設(shè)計(jì)）for a modern computer.
Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person.This became known as the Turing test.In the test ，a human talked to two other people through a computer.One was a machine and the other was a person.This idea is still used today.

（1）When was paper invented by Cai Lun？ 　 　 .
A.Around 2，000 years ago.
B.About 200 years ago.
C.Around 1，000 years ago.
D.About 100 years ago.
（2）Many people thought of Alan Turing to be 　 　 .
A.the inventor of printing
B.the father of modern education
C.the inventor of paper
D.the father of computer science
（3）People can do the things following with paper EXCEPT 　 　 .
A.sharing information
B.printing newspapers
C.having the Turing test
D.making books
（4）From the passage，we know Cai Lun's invention and Turing's idea are 　 　 .
A.hard to accept
B.not used any more
C.unknown to people
D.still used today
20．（4分）How much do you know about addition （加法） ？Addition is the process of adding numbers to make a new total.Look at the following.
Add 1 ball to 1 ball to make 2 balls.
Using numbers 1+1＝2
Using words One plus one equals two.
If you add 2 and 3，you will get 5.You would write it like this：2+3＝5.
Here are some problems about addition.
Problem 1 ：A woman has 5 dollars and plans to get 7 more tomorrow.How many will she have then？
Problem 2：Sofia gives Mrs.Jones 7 dollars.Mrs.Jones already has 10 dollars.So how many dollars does Mrs.Jones have now？
Problem 3：Jasmine has 8 markers and plans to get 9 more tomorrow.How many markers will she have then？
Problem 4：Mr.Li has 8 dollars and is given 2 more.How many dollars does he have now？
Problem 5：Mrs.Smith has 10 pens and plans to get 10 more tomorrow.How many pens will she have then？
Problem 6：Sophie carried balloons ，but the wind blew 7 away.She has 4 balloons left.How many balloons did she have at first？

（1）What is addition according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The process of adding numbers to make a total.
B.The process of taking a number from a larger number.
C.The process of multiplying a number by another number.
D.The process of finding out how many times are contained in another.
（2）How many dollars does Mrs.Jones have now？ 　 　
A.7.
B.10.
C.17.
D.3.
（3）How many dollars does Mr.Li have now？ 　 　
A.2.
B.6.
C.8.
D.10.
（4）How many balloons did Sophie have at first？ 　 　
A.3.
B.4.
C.7.
D.11.
21．（4分）Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time，but it isn't easy to have a great vacation.Here are some tips.
Decide where you'd like to go.
A few days or weeks before the vacation，make a list of five places you want to visit.Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on how far your place is and how much money you want to spend.And you must get enough money for your vacation.If not，you may get into trouble.
Find a great hotel.
It's easy to get tired on vacation.So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax.You can try to find a very good hotel online.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you.And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do.And the number of activities also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write a list of things you need to take.
Think about things you need every day when you are away，like money and clothes.
Don't forget to take anything necessary during your travel.

（1）How do we decide where to go on vacation？ 　 　
A.By making a list and discussing.
B.By surfing the Internet and deciding by ourselves.
C.By asking for suggestions from people who have traveled a lot.
D.By calling the local tour guides to get information of the tourist attractions.
（2）Why do we have to find a great hotel on vacation？ 　 　
A.Because we have many friends with us.
B.Because we can do many things in a great hotel.
C.Because we need to get enough sleep and relaxation.
D.Because we can get everything we need in a great hotel.
（3）What can we know from the text？ 　 　
A.We don't have to take much money on vacation.
B.It's easy to find a great and cheap hotel after arrival.
C.We should take necessary things when going on vacation.
D.Before going on vacation，we don't need to plan anything.
（4）What's the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.What to do on vacation.
B.Where to go on vacation.
C.Who to go on vacation with.
D.How to have a great vacation.
22．（4分）Top students always have special ways of learning that others probably can learn.Here are some of their secrets.
Study any time and everywhere.Some work late at night.Others work early in the morning.And some others study as soon as they come back home.All the ways are OK，but you should keep your own.
Learn how to read.The secret of good reading is to be an active reader.Asking questions makes a full understanding of the book.
Plan your time.If you want to be the top，make sure to finish all tasks on time.
Keep your papers clean.Clean papers are likely to get higher grades than dirty ones.
Top students often make up possible test questions themselves.It helps them find exams much easier.
Do more than what your teacher asks.The more you practice，the more you learn.

判斷下面句子的正誤，正確的寫(xiě)A錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)B(tài)。
（1）If you want to be top，you can only work late at might. 　 　
（2）To read better，try to be an active reader. 　 　
（3）It's necessary to keep paper clean to get higher grade. 　 　
（4）It's enough to do what your teacher asks. 　 　
23．（10分）There is a fish called the angelfish （神仙魚(yú)），which can change from female to male.No，it cannot do it by simply wishing to become male.The change happens for a speeifie reason.
The angelfish live in groups.And each group has one male fish，which is blue in colour，and four female fish，which are yellow in colour.
The male angelfish is the strongest and largest member of the group.When the male fish dies，the largest female fish in the group begins to change its looks.She begins to grow larger in size.After a week，she starts changing colour，from yellow to blue.Slowly，she begins looking like a male.Two weeks later，black stripes （條紋） appear on her body.She is now really male.
The angelfish are among the most brightly coloured fish of the sea.People prefer to keep them because of the interesting patterns （圖案） on them.People like to keep them because of their good looking.Often，the young ones have different colours from the old ones.At night their colours may change.

（1）How many angelfish are there in a group？
　 　
（2）What colour are the female angelfish？
　 　
（3）What do the angelfish first change when they change from female male？
　 　
（4）How long does it take the angelfish to change from female to male？
　 　
（5）What is this passage mainly about？
　 　
五、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
24．（10分）Recently， a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question： What should China be proud of？ It was（1）　 ?。╳ide） spread online．
Emma is from Canada． She came to China four years ago． Now she is （2）　 　University student in Ningbo． The following is China in her eyes．
"（3）　 　（find） a job in China can be really simple． There are more job （4）　 ?。╟hance） here than any other country in the world．"
"Its public security is great． I（5）　 　（travel） many countries so far， and I think China is really safe．"
"About 400 million Chinese are studying English． China has become the country （6）　 　．has the greatest number of English speakers in non﹣ English speaking countries．"
"The speed of Chinese trains is high． On my （7）　 ?。╰hree） visit to my friend in Beijing． I took a train there． From Ningbo（8）　 　Beijing． The train runs 1，365 kilometers for only seven hours．"
"I think there （9）　 ?。╞e） many more things China should be proud of． I believe China must be much （10）　 　（good） than other countries．"
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）
25．（5分）
without going anywhere talk to need to type grow up at home
I would like my computer to be able to（1）　 　me.Then I will never be lonely.
I would like my computer to be able to become a magic mirror.Then I can know whatever is happening outside （2）　 　.
I would like my computer to teach me lessons （3）　 　so I will not have to go to school every day.
I would like my computer to be able to recognize my voice and my words.Then I will never（4）　 　.
I would also like my computer to be able to take me to the future.Then I will know what I will be like when I （5）　 　.
26．（15分）現(xiàn)如今，電腦越來(lái)越受歡迎，在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械挠猛疽彩謴V泛。現(xiàn)學(xué)校開(kāi)展演講比賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容提示寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，談一談你的看法。
內(nèi)容提示：
（1）電腦使我們的生活更加便利，我們可以看電影，購(gòu)物等；
（2）我們可以用電腦做許多事情，例如計(jì)算，畫(huà)圖，操控飛機(jī)等；
（3）作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)如何正確地使用電腦
要求：
（1）80詞左右
（2）內(nèi)容連貫，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名或校名
（4）開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)

Good afternoon，everyone!I am so glad to stand here.Today I want to talk about
Thank you!

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)
參考答案
1． D。2． B。3． B 4． C。5． B。6． C 7． B．8． C．9．A．10． B。
11． A．12． D．13． D．14． C．15． D。
16．
1．E 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．C
17．
（1）D。（2）A。（3）C。（4）A。（5）C。（6）A。（7）B。（8）A。（9）A。（10）A。
（11）B。（12）D。（13）B。（14）B。（15）A。
18．
（1）D。（2）C。（3）A。（4）D。
19．
（1）A。（2）D。（3）C。（4）D。
20．
（1）A。（2）C。（3）D。（4）D。
21．
（1）A（2）C。（3）C。（4）D。
22．
（1）B。（2）A。（3）A。（4）B。
23．
（1）Five。（2）They are yellow。
（3）Their size。（4）More than two weeks。（5）The angelfish。
24．
1． widely； 2．a(chǎn)； 3． Finding； 4． chances； 5． have traveled；
6． which； 7． third； 8． to； 9． will be； 10． better；
25．
（1）talk to。（2）without going anywhere。
（3）at home。（4）need to type。（5）grow up。
26．略
聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布日期：2023/9/15 13:38:52；用戶(hù)：榆樹(shù)市八號(hào)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)校；郵箱：ysbhzzx@xyh.com；學(xué)號(hào)：44659898

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