2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市連江縣七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷1.  Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?( ?。?/span>A.  d own B.  sn ow C.  yell ow2.  --Lily is coming by___________ plane tomorrow.
--Let's go to___________airport to meet her.(  )A.  a;a B. /;a C. /;the3.  We all know that Mother's Day is celebrated___________ the second Sunday of May.( ?。?/span>A.  on B.  in C.  at4.  -I like ________ best.
-So do I. I take singing classes every weekend.( ?。?/span>A. music B. physics C. math5.  --Whose backpack is this?
--It___________ be Jim's.Look,his student's card is in it.( ?。?/span>A.  must B.  can C.  may6.  My father gave me a bike on my _________ birthday.(  )A. ten B. tenth C. the tenth7.  --What's the___________today?
--It's between 18 and 25.(  )A.  matter B.  date C.  temperature8.  It seems that___________is wrong with the computer.It doesn't work.( ?。?/span>A.  nothing B.  something C.  everything9.  Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?(  )A.  B.
C.  10.  It's time for dinner,kids.___________ your toys and wash your hands.( ?。?/span>A.  Turn on B.  Put away C.  Look after11.  The COVID-19 may make life___________for peoplebut love and care will make life better.( ?。?/span>A. difficult B.  colorful C.  easy12.  --I can't find David.Where is he
--He___________for tomorrow's talk at home.( ?。?/span>A.  prepares B.  is preparing C.  prepared13.  Amy and her classmates often fly kites in the park on___________days.( ?。?/span>A.  windy B.  rainy C.  foggy14.  _________ do you go to the movies?
Once a week.( ?。?/span>A. How long B. How far C. How often15.  --___________
--Yes.Go along this road and you'll see it on your left.(  )A.  Which bus can I take?
B.  Is there a supermarket near here
C.  Can you go to the supermarket with me?A young man went for a job interview(應(yīng)聘) in a big company.The boss found that the young man's college grades were very good.Then he asked the young man, "Who paid for (付款) your 1 ______ .The young man told the boss that his parents did and they 2 ______ as laundry(洗衣店) workers.
The boss not iced that the young man's hands were 3 ______ .He asked "Did you help your parents wash clothes?"
"No.My parents always make me study. 4 ______ they wash clothes faster than I do." The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents'5 ______ When he got home,he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands.His parents felt surprised but 6 ______ .Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.
He was in tears(眼淚).He 7 ______ his parents' hands were so rough(粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water.There were also many injuries(傷口) in their hands. 8 ______ washing his parents hands,the young man quietly washed all the 9 ______ of clothes.
The next morning,the young man went to the boss' office.The boss noticed the young man's pale 10 ______ .He told the young man that he passed the interview.16.   A. trip B. training C. study17.   A. worked B. knew C. moved18.   A. dirty B. beautiful C. ugly19.   A. Because B. Or C. But20.   A. clothes B. feet C. hands21.   A. sorry B. happy C. angry22.   A. found B. made C. missed23.   A. Before B. Until C. After24.   A. pockets B. rest C. signs25.   A. clothes B. hands C. gradesQ
 Australian visitors(參觀者)
Ten visitors from PEP Middle School of Australia got to our school on TuesdayApril 17th.They came to China on Monday and they will stay(待) in our school for two weeks.School trip(旅行)
Students in Grade 3 had a great time on the school trip on Friday,April 20th.They went to the National Museum by school bus.The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip.Soccer game
Here's good news for soccer fans.There will be a soccer game between our school and Xinhua Middle School this Saturday on April 21st.All students are welcome to watch it.The game begins at 300 p.m.in the Sports Center.School art festival(節(jié))
There will be an art show in our school on Friday,May 4th.Students from different clubs(俱樂(lè)部) will show their talents(天賦).In the morning,you can see pictures and photos in the Art Center.In the afternoon,there will be a party at the Music Hall.You can come to the party with your parents.It begins at 500 p.m. 26.  When did the Australian visitors come to China ______ A. On April 16th. B. On April 17th. C. On April 18th. D. On April 20th.27.  How did the students go to the National Museum? ______ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By subway.28.  What time does the soccer game begin? ______ A. At 900 a.m. B. At 1000 a.m. C. At 300 p.m. D. At 500 p.m.29.  Parents can go to ______ with their children on May 4th.A. the Art Center B. the Music Hall
C. the Sports Center D. the National Museum30.  Which of the following is TRUE? ______ A. There are 17 Australian visitors.
B. The soccer game will be on the weekend.
C. The Art Center will close on Friday morning.
D. Students in Grade Two went on the school trip.RWang Wei is an interesting man.He is tall and thin and he doesn't wear glasses.Wang Wei has two jobs.First he is a musician.He is a very great musician.He is good at playing the piano.He gives many shows every month.
Wang Wei is also a farmer.He plants lots of trees in the mountains(山).Wang Wei knows a lot about trees.He knows how to help his trees grow(生長(zhǎng)) well.All of his trees are healthy.Wang Wei is friendly to everyone.He often helps people in the neighborhood to plant trees near their houses.Wang Wei also writes a book about planting trees with the help of a friend.
Now a lot of people know Wang Wei not only(不僅) as a musician but also as a farmer.He often gives lessons on music and trees.Wang Wei is a happy man.He does what he likes.31.  What does Wang Wei look like ______ A. He is thin. B. He is short.
C. He has long hair. D. He wears glasses.32.  What is Wang Wei good at playing? ______ A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The drum. D. The violin.33.  Where does Wang Wei plant tree? ______ A. In the parks. B. On the streets.
C. In the schools. D. In the mountains.34.  Who helps Wang Wei with his book ______ A. His son. B. His brother. C. His friend. D. His teacher.35.  Why is Wang Wei a happy man? ______ A. Because he does what he likes. B. Because he has a lot of friends.
C. Because he helps people in need. D. Because he makes a lot of money.SMount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan.It is to the west of Tokyo on the main(主要的)island of Honshu.At 3,776 metersit is the highest mountain in Japan.People can see it in the distance on clear sunny days.The mountain is very beautiful.There is a lot of wonderful nature(自然) near Mount Fuji,such as big forests and clear lakes.
In springthere are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful (寧?kù)o的).For this reason,Mount Fuji is the most popular in Japan.About 300000 visitors climb the mountain each year.Although climbing Mount Fuji can be difficult,the view(風(fēng)景) from the top of the mountain is wonderful.From there,you can see the wonderful hills and green forests below(在……下面).Many people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning.36.  According to the passage,where is Mount Fuji ______ A. To the east of Tokyo. B. On a small island in Japan.
C. Very far from Tokyo. D. On the island of Honshu.37.  The underlined words "in the distance" mean ______ .A. from far away B. very near them C. on a map D. in a newspaper38.  What happens in spring near Mount Fuji? ______ A. The weather gets warm. B. Visitors swim in lakes.
C. There are many flowers. D. People climb trees.39.  When is Mount Fuji the most popular? ______ A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.40.  People go up the mountain at night to see ______ .A. the sun go down B. the sun come up
C. different flowers D. different treesTOnce a man's ship broke(打破) into pieces on a smalllonely island.There was no one living on this island,so he hoped that someone could come to save him.Every day he watched the sea,but no ships ever appeared(出現(xiàn)).The man was very sad.
He thought he should do something to save himself.He built a little house out of wood.But one day,after looking for foodhe arrived home to find his little house on fire(著火).The smoke rose(升起) to the sky.And everything was lost.He was full of sadness and anger(憤怒)."God,how could you do this to me?" he cried.
Early the next dayhoweverthe sound of a ship woke him up.The ship was coming to the island.It came to save him."How did you know I was here?" the man asked those people. "We saw your smoke signal(信號(hào))," they answered.
It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad.But we shouldn't lose heart,because hope is at work in our lives.Remember,next time your little house is burning(燒毀) to the groundit just may bring you better luck.41.  The man stayed on this island because ______ .A. he thought God would save him
B. his ship had an accident at sea
C. he liked the beauty of this island
D. his friends left him on this island42.  What did the man do to save himself on this island? ______ A. He worried every day. B. He watched the sea everyday.
C. He built a house first. D. He planted some trees.43.  Those people found the man because ______ .A. a fire happened on the island
B. they found some food on this island
C. they saw his little house on the island
D. he made a fire as a signal to call help44.  The underlined word "discouraged" probably means " ______ " in Chinese.A. 興奮的 B. 外向的 C. 驕傲的 D. 泄氣的45.  What does the story tell us ______ A. A bad thing can turn into a good one.
B. Accidents always mean good luck.
C. Everything can go well in the end.
D. Saving yourself is better than asking for help.46.  On Saturday morning,when David got up,he saw a yellow bike in his bedroom.1 ______
After breakfast,he tried to ride it.Oh,no!He fell off it. 2 ______ In the endhe said to himself,"I can't do it."
"You can," said his dad. "Maybe(或許) not the first time you try,or the second time.3 ______ "
"But I can't," David said."4 ______ "
The next afternoon,David's dad said to David"Since (既然) you can't ride it,what about giving it to Jack,your cousin? 5 ______ "
David didn't think that was a good idea,so he took the bike out and had six more tries.Soonhe began to enjoy riding it.

 A.I'm sure he'll love it.
B.The most important thing is to believe in(相信) yourself.
C.He was very happy.
D.He tried again and again,but he kept falling off.
E.Riding a bike is too difficult for me. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)47.  你想告訴對(duì)方你現(xiàn)在根本不會(huì)唱英文歌,你可以這么說(shuō):
I can't ______ now.48.  Lucy從自行車上摔下來(lái),你想知道她是否受傷,你可以這樣問(wèn)她:
______ , Lucy?49.  你想知道爸爸的生日,可以這樣問(wèn)媽媽:
______ ?50.  有人向你問(wèn)路,你剛好要去那兒,可以給他帶路,可以這樣說(shuō):
______ please.51.  你想建議爺爺明天帶雨傘,可以這樣說(shuō):
______ , Grandpa.52.  classnow
______
 53.   school,between
______
54.  hope,visit
______
 55.  good seasonfly
______
 56.  canwhen,six ______
 57.  Dear Mom and Dad
How is everything going?I am having a1 ______ [?w?nd?fl] time at summer camp(露營(yíng))here in Maine.Danny is my new best friend and Mr.Kipper is our cabin captain.He is always tired and busy.He had to2 ______ [pr??pe?r] lots of food for us and look after us.On the3 ______ one3 day,we went to Laker Fishy and sailed on a sailboat.I4 ______ get water in my nose and had to borrow a towel(毛巾) from Suzy.At night,we played cards and told5 ______ story by the fire.It was a great time for us.6 ______ all enjoyed ourselves.On the second day,we are going to the library.Everyone can take out7 ______ book and a video.After that we are taking the bus to the post office.Then we'll go to visit Jim.He won't come to camp with us any more8 ______ he is moving to Alaska.We all miss him.Hope you and Dad enjoy your trip to9 ______ grandma house.I can't wait until you visit me soon !Oh,don't 10 ______ [f??ɡet] to bring my teddy bear.
Yours lovely, Nick
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)58.  暑假即將來(lái)臨,你的筆友 Sam 來(lái)信問(wèn)你有何打算。請(qǐng)以"Our Plans for the Summer Holidays"為題并結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容,給 Sam 回信,說(shuō)明你和你家人的暑期活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。
提示:
 爸爸:看足球比賽、去游泳爺爺奶奶:到鄉(xiāng)村散步姐姐:上鋼琴課媽媽:購(gòu)物、打掃我:……  注意事項(xiàng):
1)不少于70詞,包含所提示的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2)意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
3)請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。
Our Plans for the Summer HolidaysDear Sam,
I'd be very ga ld that you like to know how we will spend our summer holiday.Now let me tell you something about it,My family and I are going to do different things.___________
Yours Li Hua
答案和解析 1.【答案】A【解析】down向下,劃線部分字母組合ow的發(fā)音是/a?/;snow雪,劃線部分字母組合ow的發(fā)音是/??/;yellow黃色,劃線部分字母組合ow的發(fā)音是/??/;由此可知,選項(xiàng)A劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。
故選:A
下列哪一個(gè)劃線部分的發(fā)音不同?
掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。2.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù) by _____plane可知,第一空不填冠詞,因?yàn)榇司淇疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)"乘飛機(jī)"by  plane。結(jié)合第二句題干和上文"莉莉明天乘飛機(jī)來(lái)。"可知,此句句意為:讓我們?nèi)C(jī)場(chǎng)接她吧。故"airport "是雙方都知道的,表示特指,故其前用the。
故選:C
--莉莉明天乘飛機(jī)來(lái)。
--讓我們?nèi)C(jī)場(chǎng)接她吧。
牢記冠詞的用法:a修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,the 表示特指。3.【答案】A【解析】題干中的"the second Sunday of May"指的是具體的某一天,使用介詞on。in后面跟月份,年份和季節(jié)等。at后面跟具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)。
故選:A。
我們都知道母親節(jié)是在五月的第二個(gè)星期天。
熟悉時(shí)間介詞,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。4.【答案】A【解析】A music音樂(lè)  B physics物理  C math 數(shù)學(xué).根據(jù)I take singing classes every weekend,推出喜歡音樂(lè).
故選:A
-我最喜歡音樂(lè).
-我也一樣.我每個(gè)周末都上歌唱課.
熟名詞詞義及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.5.【答案】A【解析】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示"必須,",還表示肯定猜測(cè),意思為"一定"can能夠,表示可能性或有能力做某事,may表示"可以,可能"。根據(jù)下文"his student's card is in it."可知,他的學(xué)生證在里面,可以推斷出這個(gè)背包一定是杰姆的。
故選:A。
--這是誰(shuí)的背包?
--一定是吉姆的???,他的學(xué)生證在里面。
掌握不同情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。6.【答案】B【解析】ten十,基數(shù)詞;tenth第十,序數(shù)詞;the tenth定冠詞+序數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞birthday"生日"用序數(shù)詞。形容詞性物主代詞my后不加定冠詞the
故選:B。
我父親在我十歲生日時(shí)給了我一輛自行車。
序數(shù)詞是指表示順序的數(shù)詞,通常表示"第幾",要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇合適答案。注意定冠詞用法,還要注意序數(shù)詞的變換規(guī)律。7.【答案】C【解析】 matter事情;date日期;temperature溫度。根據(jù)It's between 18 and 25"溫度在18℃到25℃之間"可知,此處是"今天的溫度是多少"。
故選:C。
--今天的溫度是多少?
--溫度在18℃到25℃之間。
考查名詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。8.【答案】B【解析】nothing沒(méi)有什么;something某些東西/事情;everything一切東西/事情。根據(jù)It doesn't work可知空格處填something,表示電腦出毛病了,本題答案是B。
故選:B。
看來(lái)電腦好像出毛病了。無(wú)法工作了。
解答本題需理解和掌握所給復(fù)合不定代詞的用法區(qū)別。9.【答案】C【解析】常識(shí)考查題。選項(xiàng)A標(biāo)志表示:連續(xù)彎路;選項(xiàng)B標(biāo)志表示:前有村莊;選項(xiàng)C標(biāo)志表示:注意危險(xiǎn)。
故選:C
下列哪個(gè)標(biāo)志表示危險(xiǎn)?
了解一些常見(jiàn)的交通標(biāo)志是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。10.【答案】B【解析】A.打開(kāi);B.收起來(lái);C.照顧;結(jié)合上文"晚飯時(shí)間到了,孩子們。"和題干可知,此句句意為:收起玩具,洗手。
故選:B。
晚飯時(shí)間到了,孩子們。收起玩具,洗手。
牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。11.【答案】A【解析】difficult困難的;colorful豐富多彩的;easy容易的。根據(jù)but love and care will make life better"但關(guān)愛(ài)會(huì)讓生活變得更好"可知,此處是"新冠肺炎可能會(huì)給人們的生活帶來(lái)困難"
故選:A。
新冠肺炎可能會(huì)給人們的生活帶來(lái)困難,但關(guān)愛(ài)會(huì)讓生活變得更好。
考查形容詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。12.【答案】B【解析】A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);B.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);C.一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)上文"我找不到大衛(wèi)。他在哪里?"和選項(xiàng)可知,答語(yǔ)意思為:他正在家里為明天的演講做準(zhǔn)備。故句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成是:am/is/are+doing。
故選:B
--我找不到大衛(wèi)。他在哪里?
--他正在家里為明天的演講做準(zhǔn)備。
抓住時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境是解題的關(guān)鍵,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)。13.【答案】A【解析】 windy多風(fēng)的;rainy下雨的;foggy有霧的。根據(jù)"Amy and her classmates often fly kites"可知,此處是"艾米和她的同學(xué)經(jīng)常在刮風(fēng)的日子里在公園里放風(fēng)箏"。
故選:A。
艾米和她的同學(xué)經(jīng)常在刮風(fēng)的日子里在公園里放風(fēng)箏。
考查形容詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。14.【答案】C【解析】A多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;B多遠(yuǎn);C多久一次;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Once a week,可知是問(wèn)你多久一次去看電影?
故選:C。
-你多久一次去看電影?
-一周一次。
考查頻度(how often),要牢記詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。15.【答案】B【解析】A.我可以坐哪輛公共汽車?B.這附近有超市嗎?C.你能和我一起去超市嗎?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"是的。沿著這條路走,你會(huì)看到它在你的左邊。"可知,此對(duì)話為關(guān)于指路問(wèn)路的,問(wèn)句應(yīng)是問(wèn)路的用語(yǔ),故選項(xiàng)B符合題意。
故選:B。
--這附近有超市嗎?
--是的。沿著這條路走,你會(huì)看到它在你的左邊。
分析各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,結(jié)合句意進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。16~25.【答案】CA、B、AC、BA、C、B、B【解析】1)考查名詞辨析。句意:誰(shuí)給你付的學(xué)費(fèi)。A.trip旅行;B.training訓(xùn)練;C.study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)The boss found that the young man's college grades were very good.(老板發(fā)現(xiàn)小伙子大學(xué)成績(jī)很好)可知,老板問(wèn)誰(shuí)付的學(xué)費(fèi),故選C。
2)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:年輕人告訴老板,父母付的,并且他的父母是洗衣店的工人。A.worked工作;B.knew知道;C.moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)laundry(洗衣店) workers(洗衣店工人)可知,父母在洗衣店工作,work as(充當(dāng),擔(dān)任),故選A。
3)考查形容詞辨析。句意:老板注意到,年輕人的手是漂亮的。A.dirty臟的;B.beautiful漂亮的;C.ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)"No.My parents always make me study(不,父母讓我學(xué)習(xí))可知,年輕人沒(méi)有干過(guò)活,所以手是漂亮的,故選B。
4)考查連詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)樗麄儽任蚁吹每臁?/span>A.Because因?yàn)椋?/span>B.Or否則;C.But但是。根據(jù)"No.My parents always make me study(不,父母讓我學(xué)習(xí))可知,因?yàn)樗麄儽任蚁吹每?,故選A
5)考查名詞辨析。句意:老板要求年輕人回家,給父母洗洗手。A.clothes衣服;B.feet腳;C.hands手。根據(jù)When he got homehe told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands.(當(dāng)他回到家,告訴父母,想給他們洗洗手)可知,老板要求給父母洗手,故選C。
6)考查形容詞辨析。句意:他的父母很吃驚但很高興。A.sorry對(duì)不起;B.happy高興的;C.angry生氣的。根據(jù)but可知,剛開(kāi)始對(duì)于這件事很吃驚,但也很高興孩子能給自己洗手,故選B。
7)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)父母的手是那么的粗糙和蒼白,因?yàn)樵诶渌锵匆路?/span>A.found發(fā)現(xiàn);B.made使;C.missed錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)his parents' hands were so rough(粗糙的) and pale(父母的手是粗糙和蒼白的)可知,這是他給父母洗手時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)的,故選A。
8)考查連詞辨析。句意:年輕人給父母洗了手之后在,悄悄地把剩下的衣服洗了。A.Before之前;B.Until直到;C.After之后。根據(jù)the young man quietly washed all the 9of clothes.(洗了全家的衣服)可知,在是給父母洗了手之后,故選C。
9)考查名詞辨析。句意:年輕人給父母洗了手之后在,悄悄地把剩下的衣服洗了。A.pockets口袋;B.rest剩下的;C.signs標(biāo)記。根據(jù)(8washing his parents hands(在給父母洗手之后)可知,年輕人悄悄地把剩下的衣服洗了,the rest of (剩下的,其余的),故選B。
10)考查名詞辨析。句意:老板注意到年輕的蒼白的手。A.clothes衣服;B.hands手;C.grades分?jǐn)?shù)。因?yàn)樽蛱炷贻p人給父母洗了手,又悄悄地把剩下的衣服洗了,所以手是變成蒼白的,故選B
父母對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)是無(wú)私的,但我們不能因此將他們的付出看作是理所應(yīng)當(dāng),本文通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事告訴我們,要對(duì)父母心存感激。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。26~30.【答案】B、B、C、BB【解析】短文主要介紹了澳大利亞參觀者、學(xué)校旅行、足球比賽和學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)的時(shí)間等信息。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

1. 1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Ten visitors from PEP Middle School of Australia got to our school on Tuesday,April 17th.417日,星期二,十名來(lái)自澳大利亞PEP中學(xué)的游客來(lái)到我們學(xué)校。)可知,澳大利亞游客是417日來(lái)中國(guó)的。故選B。
 2. 2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They went to the National Museum by school bus.(他們乘校車去國(guó)家博物館。)可知,學(xué)生們是乘公共汽車去國(guó)家博物館的。故選B。3. 3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The game begins at 300 p.m.in the Sports Center.(比賽下午3點(diǎn)在體育中心開(kāi)始。)可知,足球比賽下午3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。故選C。4. 4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the afternoon,there will be a party at the Music Hall.You can come to the party with your parents.(下午,音樂(lè)廳將有一個(gè)聚會(huì)。你可以和你父母一起來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。)可知,父母可以在54日和孩子一起去音樂(lè)廳。故選B。5. 5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)There will be a soccer game between our school and Xinhua Middle School this Saturday on April 21st.421日星期六我們學(xué)校和新華中學(xué)將有一場(chǎng)足球賽。)可推理出,足球賽將在周末舉行是正確的。故選B31~35.【答案】A、B、D、C、A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
1)根據(jù)第一段Wang Wei is an interesting man.He is tall and thin and he doesn't wear glasses.(王偉是一個(gè)有趣的人。他又高又瘦,不戴眼鏡。)可知王偉很瘦,故選A。
2)根據(jù)第一段He is good at playing the piano.(他擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。)可知王偉擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。故選B。
3)根據(jù)第二段Wang Wei is also a farmer.He plants lots of trees in the mountains(山).(王偉也是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。他在山上種了很多樹(shù)。)可知王偉在山上種了很多樹(shù)。故選D
4)根據(jù)第二段Wang Wei also writes a book about planting trees with the help of a friend.(王偉還寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于在朋友的幫助下植樹(shù)的書(shū)。)可知王偉的朋友幫助了他。故選C。
5)根據(jù)最后一段Wang Wei is a happy man.He does what he likes.(王偉是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的人。他做他喜歡做的事。)可知王偉是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的人,因?yàn)樗鏊矚g做的事。故選A。
文章主要介紹了王偉的一些基本情況。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。36~40.【答案】DA、C、A、B【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan.It is to the west of Tokyo on the main(主要的)island of Honshu.(富士山是日本一座美麗的大山。它位于東京以西的本州島。)可知富士山在本州島。故選D。
2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段At 3776 meters,it is the highest mountain in Japan.People can see it  in the distance on clear sunny days.(海拔3776米,是日本最高的山峰。在晴朗的晴天,人們可以在遠(yuǎn)處看到它。)聯(lián)系前句可猜測(cè)出下劃線短語(yǔ)  in the distance 的意思應(yīng)為:在遠(yuǎn)處,故選A。
3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In spring,there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful (寧?kù)o的).(春天的時(shí)候,富士山附近有很多花,一切看起來(lái)都很寧?kù)o。)可知春天的時(shí)候,富士山附近有很多花。故選C。
4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)In spring,there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful (寧?kù)o的).For this reason,Mount Fuji is the most popular in Japan.(春天的時(shí)候,富士山附近有很多花,一切看起來(lái)都很寧?kù)o。因此,富士山在日本最受歡迎。)可推斷出富士山在春天最受歡迎。故選A。
5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Many people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning.(許多人晚上上山,這樣他們就能在早上看到太陽(yáng)升起來(lái)。)可知人們晚上上山去看太陽(yáng)升起。故選B
這篇短文主要介紹了日本的富士山。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。41~45.【答案】B、C、AD、A【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Once a man's ship broke(打破) into pieces on a small,lonely island.There was no one living on this islandso he hoped that someone could come to save him.(有一次,一個(gè)人的船在一個(gè)偏僻的小島上撞成了碎片。這個(gè)島上沒(méi)有人,所以他希望有人能來(lái)救他。)可知這個(gè)人留在這個(gè)島上是因?yàn)樗拇诤I铣隽耸鹿省9蔬xB。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He thought he should do something to save himself.He built a little house out of wood.(他認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)拯救自己。他用木頭蓋了一座小房子。)可知這個(gè)男人在這個(gè)島上先建了一座房子來(lái)自救。故選C。
3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段How did you know I was here?" the man asked those people. "We saw your smoke signal(信號(hào))," they answered."你們?cè)趺粗牢以谶@兒?"那人問(wèn)那些人。"我們看到了你的煙霧信號(hào),"他們回答。)可知那些人找到那個(gè)人是因?yàn)閸u上發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)。故選A
4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段 It is easy to get  discouraged when things are going bad.But we shouldn't lose heartbecause hope is at work in our lives.(當(dāng)事情變得糟糕時(shí),人們很容易......。但我們不應(yīng)該失去信心,因?yàn)橄M谖覀兊纳钪衅鹱饔?。)?lián)系前后句可猜測(cè)出下劃線單詞discouraged的意思應(yīng)為:泄氣的,故選D。
5)主旨大意題。通讀全文,根據(jù)最后一段Remember,next time your little house is burning(燒毀) to the ground,it just may bring you better luck.(記住,下次你的小房子被大火夷為平地時(shí),它可能會(huì)給你帶來(lái)更好的運(yùn)氣。)可知這個(gè)故事告訴我:壞事也可能變成好事。故選A。
本文介紹了一個(gè)人的船在海上發(fā)生了意外,流落到一個(gè)島上,然后他就用木頭在島上建了一個(gè)房子。一天,房子不小心失火了,壞事變成了好事,有人看見(jiàn)房子著火時(shí)冒出的煙來(lái)救了他,這個(gè)人也因禍得福。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。46.【答案】【小題1C【小題2D【小題3B【小題4E【小題5A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
1)根據(jù)前句On Saturday morning,when David got uphe saw a yellow bike in his bedroom.(星期六早上,當(dāng)大衛(wèi)起床時(shí),他看到臥室里有一輛黃色的自行車。)可知說(shuō)的是看到黃色的自行車后應(yīng)該很高興。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)他非常高興。故選C
2)根據(jù)前句he tried to ride it.Oh,no!He fell off it.(他試著騎它。哦,不!他從上面掉了下來(lái)。)和后句In the end,he said to himself, "I can't do it."(最后,他對(duì)自己說(shuō):"我做不到。")可推斷,他一次又一次的從自行車上摔下來(lái)。故選D。
3)根據(jù)前句"Maybe(或許) not the first time you tryor the second time.(也許不是你第一次嘗試,或者第二次。)可推斷本句是父親鼓勵(lì)他的話。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)最重要的是要相信自己。故選B。
4)根據(jù)前句But I can't(但是我不能。)可推斷David認(rèn)為騎自行車對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)很難。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)騎自行車對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。故選E。
5)根據(jù)前句Since (既然) you can't ride it,what about giving it to Jackyour cousin?(既然你不會(huì)騎,把它給你的表弟杰克怎么樣?)可推斷,父親認(rèn)為大衛(wèi)的堂弟會(huì)喜歡這輛自行車。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我相信他會(huì)喜歡的。故選A
短文主要寫(xiě)了David在第一次嘗試騎自行車時(shí)失敗了,他覺(jué)得自己無(wú)法做到。他的爸爸鼓勵(lì)他相信自己,但David仍然不相信自己能夠騎自行車。然而,第二天下午,他的爸爸建議他把自行車給他的表弟Jack,但David不同意,他繼續(xù)嘗試騎自行車并最終成功了。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。47.【答案】sing English songs【解析】你想告訴對(duì)方你現(xiàn)在根本不會(huì)唱英文歌,你可以這么說(shuō):我現(xiàn)在不會(huì)唱英文歌。English songs唱英文歌。can't do不會(huì)做什么。
故填:sing English songs。
我現(xiàn)在不會(huì)唱英文歌。
考查日常交際用語(yǔ),要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài)。48.【答案】Do you hurt yourself【解析】根據(jù)情境,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否受傷了。hurt oneself表示"受傷",主語(yǔ)是you(你)。
故填:Do you hurt yourself。
Lucy,你受傷了嗎?
根據(jù)情境寫(xiě)出句子,注意常用句型或短語(yǔ)的用法,最后檢查所寫(xiě)句子,確保其符合語(yǔ)法要求。49.【答案】When is my father's birthday【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用when提問(wèn)時(shí)間。When什么時(shí)候;birthday生日。
故填:When is my father's birthday
When is my father's birthday?我父親的生日是什么時(shí)候?
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行解答即可。50.【答案】This way【解析】根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境提示,此處是"請(qǐng)走這邊。",可譯為:This wayplease.
故答案為:This way。
請(qǐng)走這邊。
根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境提示,符合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),寫(xiě)出答案。51.【答案】You'd better take an umbrella tomorrow【解析】根據(jù)題干"你想建議爺爺明天帶雨傘"可知,可以說(shuō)"你最好明天帶雨傘,爺爺。"You'd better do sth"你最好做某事";take an umbrella帶雨傘;tomorrow明天。
故答案為:You'd better take an umbrella tomorrow。
你最好明天帶雨傘,爺爺。
正確理解題干要求,熟悉情景交際的句型結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合題意,給出答案。52.【答案】They are having an English class now.【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和圖片,可知本題為肯定句,且為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。猜測(cè)句意為"他們現(xiàn)在正在上英語(yǔ)課",考慮用代詞They作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)are having,名詞短語(yǔ)an English class作賓語(yǔ),副詞now作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
故填:They are having an English class now.
他們現(xiàn)在正在上英語(yǔ)課。
做這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所猜測(cè)的句意,明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。53.【答案】Sunshine Middle School is between the library and the fifth hospital.【解析】根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容可知需要表達(dá)的句子是"陽(yáng)光中學(xué)在圖書(shū)館和第五醫(yī)院之間。"Sunshine Middle School 陽(yáng)光中學(xué);library 圖書(shū)館;the fifth hospital第五醫(yī)院;,between...and...............之間。
故答案為:Sunshine Middle School is between the library and the fifth hospital.
陽(yáng)光中學(xué)在圖書(shū)館和第五醫(yī)院之間。
正確理解圖片內(nèi)容和所給單詞的意思,分析要表達(dá)的是什么,注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化。54.【答案】I hope to visit the Great Wall.【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和圖片,可知本題為肯定句,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。猜測(cè)句意為"我希望參觀長(zhǎng)城",考慮用代詞I作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用hope ,不定式短語(yǔ)to visit the Great Wall作賓語(yǔ)。
故填:I hope to visit the Great Wall.
我希望參觀長(zhǎng)城。
做這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所猜測(cè)的句意,明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。55.【答案】Spring is a good season for children to fly kites.【解析】根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容可知需要表達(dá)的句子是"春天是孩子們放風(fēng)箏的好季節(jié)",句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);a good season 一個(gè)好季節(jié);for children對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)。to fly kites"放風(fēng)箏"做定語(yǔ)修飾season,放在句末。
故答案為:Spring is a good season for children to fly kites
春天是孩子們放風(fēng)箏的好季節(jié)。
正確理解圖片內(nèi)容和所給單詞的意思,分析要表達(dá)的是什么,注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化。56.【答案】He could swim when he was six years old.【解析】根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容,可知需要表達(dá)的句子是"當(dāng)他六歲時(shí)就會(huì)游泳了。"時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。參 swim會(huì)游泳;when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。six years old六歲。
故答案為He could swim when he was six years old.
當(dāng)他六歲時(shí)就會(huì)游泳了。
正確理解圖片內(nèi)容和所給單詞的意思,分析要表達(dá)的是什么,注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化。57.【答案】【小題1wonderful【小題2prepare【小題3first【小題4got【小題5stories【小題6We【小題7a【小題8because【小題9grandma's【小題10forget【解析】1wonderful.考查形容詞。句意:我在緬因州的夏令營(yíng)過(guò)得很愉快。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,填wonderful。故填wonderful。
2prepare.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他必須為我們準(zhǔn)備很多食物并照顧我們。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,填prepare。故填prepare。
3first.考查序數(shù)詞。句意:在頭三天,我們?nèi)チ?/span>Laker Fishy,并在帆船上航行。根據(jù)句意,表示前三天,這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,the+序數(shù)詞。故填first
4got.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我鼻子進(jìn)水了,不得不向蘇西借毛巾。根據(jù)后面的had可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填got。
5stories.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:晚上,我們?cè)诨馉t旁打牌、講故事。story是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stories。
6We.考查代詞。句意:我們玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)ourselves可知主語(yǔ)是we。故填We。
7a.考查冠詞。句意:每個(gè)人都可以拿出一本書(shū)和一個(gè)視頻。根據(jù)后面的a video可知這里是a book。故填a。
8because.考查連詞。句意:他不會(huì)再來(lái)和我們一起露營(yíng)了,因?yàn)樗岬桨⒗辜尤?。根?jù)句意,前后是因果關(guān)系,用because。故填because
9grandma's.考查名詞所有格。句意:希望你和爸爸去外婆家玩得愉快。根據(jù)后面的名詞house可知這里用grandma's表示外婆的家。故填grandma's。
10forget.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:哦,別忘了帶我的泰迪熊。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,填forget。故填forget
本文是尼克給爸爸媽媽寫(xiě)的一封信,信中提到了自己在緬因州的夏令營(yíng)過(guò)得很愉快。
語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。58.【答案】Our Plans for the Summer HolidaysDear Sam,
    I'd be very ga ld that you like to know how we will spend our summer holiday.Now let me tell you something about it,My family and I are going to do different things.(點(diǎn)題)
   My father is going to watch football matches.He is also going swimming with his friends.(爸爸)My mother is going shopping,because she wants to buy some food and beautiful clothesand she is also going to do some cleaning.【高分句型一】(媽媽)My sister is going to have a piano lesson.(姐姐)My grandparents are going to take a walk in the countryside.The air there is fresh.(爺爺奶奶) I'm going to do my homework and go sightseeing with my friends. (我)We will have a good time.【高分句型二】(感受) Yours Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】
My mother is going shopping,because she wants to buy some food and beautiful clothes,and she is also going to do some cleaning.我媽媽要去購(gòu)物,因?yàn)樗胭I一些食物和漂亮的衣服,她也要做一些清潔。
because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
We will have a good time.我們會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心的。
have a good time玩得開(kāi)心。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。

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