2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安九中七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷1.  There are many ________ in our school.( ?。?/span>A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers2.  The girl learned ________ farming.( ?。?/span>A.  a lot for B.  a lot of for C.  a lot about D.  a lot of about3.  -Excuse meCould you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office
-Sorry,I am new here.( ?。?/span>A. how can I B. how I could C. how to D. what I can4.  This is a _______ job.I'm really _______ of it.( ?。?/span>A. tiringtiring B. tiring,tired C. tired,tired D. tired,tiring5.  It's important for students ________ for class.( ?。?/span>A.  not be late B.  not to be late C.  to be late D.  be late6.  ________she is!( ?。?/span>A.  How lovely girl B.  What lovely girls
C.  What a friendly girl D.  How a friendly girl7.  -The party is beginningWhere is Peter now?
-Oh,he can't comeHe _________ for a test at home.( ?。?/span>A. studies B. study C. studied D. is studying8.  -________ can you keep the booksmadam?-For two weeks.(  )A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much9.  Mr.Black is ________ medium height ________ a long face.( ?。?/span>A. of;with B. of;has C. in;of D. at;with10.  Our teachers always ask us to be brave (勇敢的) and ________ our hands if we have questions in class.( ?。?/span>A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put inMy name is Jack.I work in New York.Some people think it is a big city(城市).But I don't like living here.I don't have much 1 ______ to buy a house.So I have to rent(租) one.The house is across from the train station.I can see trains come and go from my house.It's 2 ______ all day.I can't sleep well 3 ______ night.The traffic(交通) here is terrible,too.There are too many cars on the street.So it's 4 ______ for me to drive to work.There are also many people on the bus and on the subway.I have to 5 ______ lots of money living here.To get more money,I 6 ______ go out to work at night.I enjoy my life in the village.The7 ______ is clean and the life is quiet.I can't get much money 8 ______ I can live with my family.I can see many kinds of 9 ______ there,like dogs and cats.I really want to go back to the 10 ______ soon.11.   A. money B. food C. time D. water12.   A. quiet B. busy C. rainy D. noisy13.   A. to B. on C. at D. in14.   A. relaxing B. easy C. difficult D. important15.   A. take B. pay C. bring D. spend16.   A. never B. often C. still D. only17.   A. gift B. soup C. rain D. air18.   A. but B. and C. so D. because19.   A. books B. hotels C. parks D. animals20.   A. town B. village C. country D. cityDo you have a great summer campI had a great one with my friends last year.
After we say goodbye to our 1 ______ , we got on the bus.2 ______ the way,we laughed and talked happily.After we 3 ______ the campground (營(yíng)地),we jumped and ran around the place.This 4 ______ the first time we left home.Some of us felt homesick (想家的).However,when the night party and dance started,the homesickness was 5 ______ .
The next daywe went boating.At first,my friends and I worked hard,but the boat 6 ______ listen to us and wouldn't go to the right place.Then the guide 7 ______ us.After many timeswe did it much better.Swimming is my favorite 8 ______ .It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the9 ______ water.The swimming guide was a 10 ______ man,and he often made us laugh (笑).
What an interesting summer camp it was!21.   A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. schools22.   A. At B. In C. By D. On23.   A. arrived B. got to C. arrived in D. got24.   A. is B. had C. was D. did25.   A. gone B. here C. found D. there26.   A. don't B. weren't C. aren't D. didn't27.   A. saw B. helped C. visited D. watched28.   A. food B. drink C. sport D. subject29.   A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool30.   A. funny B. handsome C. smart D. friendly31.  WaiterMay I take your order?
Guest:(1 ______
WaiterWhat kind of noodles would you like
Guest:(2 ______
WaiterWe have beef,chickenmutton,cabbage,potato and tomato noodles.
Guest:(3 ______
WaiterYes,there are some carrots.
GuestOK.I'd like the mutton noodles then.
WaiterSure.What size would you like?
Guest:(4 ______
WaiterWe have large,medium and small bowls.
Guest:(5 ______ I'm hungry.Thanks.

 A.Large,please.
B.What sizes do you have?
C.I'd like some noodles,please.
D.Is there any meat in the soup?
E.What kind of noodles do you have
F.Would you like some mutton noodles?
G.Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)N
 Rule One
★You can come into the room only with your teacher.
★Don't eat or drink in the room.
★Don't listen to music.
★Be quiet.Don't talk to each other.
★Turn off all the computers and close windows after class.Rule Two
Here are the rules for Emily
★You must get up before 630 a.m.
★Don't listen to music.
★Don't talk loudly on the phone.
★Go to bed by 1000 p.m.
★Don't meet friends if you don't finish your homework.
★Clean your bedroom yourself. 32.  In the two rules,you can't ______ .A. eat or drink B. listen to music
C. meet friends D. come into the room33.  When does Emily have to go to bed ______ A. After 1000 p.m. B. Before 630 p.m.
C. By 1000 p.m. D. By 900 p.m.34.  Rule One may be for a ______ .A. computer room B. classroom C. bedroom D. dining roomOMr.Sun has a restaurant on Center Street.It is really big and there are thirty tables in it.When you have food there,you can listen to many beautiful songs.There are a lot o foods,gongbao chickenmapo tofu,Beijing Duck,beef so up and different kinds of salads.
There are 6 special noodles.They're not expensive.One bowl of noodles is only 15 yuan.You can taste 10 kinds of dumplings.A plate of dumplings is 16 yuan.If you eat here,thewill send you one kind of food for free.You can also have ice-cream here.There are 5 kinds o fruit ice-cream.
The restaurant opens from 1130 in the morning to 1130 in the evening.The waiters an friendly and you can order your favorite food there.If you have a birthday party there,Mr.Su can send you a special gift.If you want to eat at homeyou can call 885566 for help.They car send your food to your home in time.35.  People can enjoy ______ in Mr.Wang's restaurant?A. movies B. songs C. games. D. gifts36.  If Green's family eat 4 bowls of noodles and 2 plates of dumplingsthey need to pay ______ .A. 60 yuan B. 96 yuan C. 90 yuan D. 92 yuan37.  In the restaurant,there are five kinds of ______ .A. fruit ice-cream B. special noodles
C. vegetable salads D. dumplings38.  If Mary wants to eat at the restaurantshe can go there at ______ .A. 900 a.m. B. 1000 a.m. C. 1100 a.m. D. 100 p.m.PToday,people want to be in good health through sports and exercise.But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy (能量).In fact,the best food before games should be carbohydrates(碳水化合物).You can have food like potatoes,bread or bananas.But chicken and meat are not the best before you do sports.
The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Morning is a good time to exercisebut it may not be good for you.In afternoon or evening is OK for you,and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier,you can choose any time to exercise.So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to exercise.
If you drink water when you exercise,you'll feel tired.When you exercise,you must have some water during breaks.And after exercisingyou must have much water.If you don't drink enough water,then you may feel tired.But you can not drink water when exercising.
Exercising every day is quite important.Wrong.Too much exercise is bad for your health.You need to give your body a day of rest.39.  Before gameswe can have some ______ .A. chicken B. bananas C. fish D. beef40.  The writer would like you to ______ .A. eat much meat before exercising
B. drink enough water after exercising
C. take exercise only in the morning
D. exercise every day41.  How many wrong ideas(觀點(diǎn)) are in the passage? ______ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.42.  The best title probably is " ______ ".A. Best Time for Sports and Exercise
B. Rules for Sports and Exercise
C. Best Food for Sports and Exercise
D. Wrong Ideas about Sports and ExerciseQTom's father has a big farm.On New Year's Day,his father asked him,"Could you work on the farm when you're free this year,Tom?"
"Farming is not my work,Dad.I have much schoolwork to do."Tom wasn't glad at it.
"If you help me work on the farmI will give you anything you want."
"OK,"Tom agreed (同意) happily.So Tom got up early and worked hard on the farm his free time this year,just like other farmers.His wheat grew very well.
Time flies.Today is the last day of the year,December 31st.The father is talking with hi son."I'm happy to see you work hard on the farm.Tom,now tell me what you want as the gift."
Tom shows his father a big piece of bread.He makes it with the wheat on his farm."I have already got your gift,Dad.You're trying to give me a lesson no pain,no gain.Right?"43.  What does the underlined word "it" refer to? ______ A. Staying at home. B. Working on the farm.
C. Having a New Year's party. D. Finding a new job.44.  Which of the following is TRUE? ______ A. Tom doesn't study hard at school.
B. Tom learns a lot from other farmers.
C. Tom grows wheat hard on the farm.
D. Tom is not a good boy.45.  What do the underlined words mean? ______ A. If we don't work hardwe will get nothing.
B. If we work hard,we can help our parents.
C. Farming needs hard work.
D. It's good to be a farmer.RAre you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time.Then join us to be a volunteer!We have volunteer jobs of all ages.Anyone,from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies,can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many waysSchools need help with taking care of (照顧)children while their parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help -take care of those dogs and cats without homes.There is something for everyone.
"I often played computer games in my free time before.But now I help' older people learn how to use computers," said Carlos Domingo,a volunteer at the age of 18.
"As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happytoo," said another volunteer.
If everyone helps out a littlewe'll have a better world to live in.Interested?Call us a 180-0555-5756 or visit our website.46.  If a person wants to be a volunteer,he/she should be ______ .A. 11 years old B. 81 years old C. 28 years old D. 6 years old47.  Volunteers want to get ______ when they help others.A. money B. computer C. nothing D. everything48.  We can read such a passage in ______ .A. a newspaper. B. a story book
C. a picture book D. a textbook(課本)49.  閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題,將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。
An artist went to the countryside for a holiday,and stayed with a farmer.Every day with his paints (顏料) and his brusheshe went out and painted from morning to evening.When it got dark,he went back to the farm and had good dinner before going to bed.At the end of his holiday,he wanted to pay the farmer,but the farmer said, "NoI don't want money,but give me one of your paintings.What is money?In a week it will all be finishedbut your painting will still be here." He was very happy because he thought the farmer loved his paintings.Then he thanked the farmer.The farmer smiled and answered, "It is not that.I have a son in London.He wants to be an artist.When he gets back here next monthI will show him your painting,and then he will not want to be an artist any more (不再),I think."

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。(1) Where did the artist spend his holiday?(不超過(guò) 5個(gè)詞)
______ (2) What did the farmer ask the artist for(不超過(guò) 5個(gè)詞)
______ (3) Why was the artist very happy with the farmer's request(請(qǐng)求)?(不超過(guò) 10個(gè)詞)
______ 50.  My aunt bought me some c ______ (糖果).They' re so sweet.51.  L ______ (幸運(yùn)地), they found the lost dog in the end.52.  He ______ (花費(fèi))most of the time on his homework last night.53.  London is so beautiful that there are a lot of ______ (拜訪(fǎng)者).54.  Could you please speak a little s ______ (緩慢地);I can't follow you.55.  假定你是李華,你在網(wǎng)上新認(rèn)識(shí)了美國(guó)網(wǎng)友 Steve。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件介紹一下自己。
要點(diǎn)如下:
1)個(gè)子高,戴眼鏡,有黑色的短發(fā);
2)喜歡打鼓;每天步行去上學(xué);
3)喜歡蔬菜和牛肉面;
4)上周日參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng),并在農(nóng)場(chǎng)喂雞和騎馬,學(xué)到了很多。
注意:
1)詞數(shù) 6080;
      
答案和解析 1.【答案】D【解析】答案:D 分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是我們學(xué)校有很多女老師.當(dāng)woman作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),兩者都要變復(fù)數(shù),故選D
我們學(xué)校有很多女老師.
解答這類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題的依據(jù),同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別,準(zhǔn)確作答.2.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知句子意為"那個(gè)女孩兒學(xué)了很多有關(guān)農(nóng)業(yè)的事情。"考查固定短語(yǔ)learn about,了解,知道,learn a lot about了解很多,知道很多,這里a lot是副詞短語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞learn,而a lot of是形容詞短語(yǔ),修飾名詞。
故選:C。
那個(gè)女孩兒學(xué)了很多有關(guān)農(nóng)業(yè)的事情。
掌握一些常用固定短語(yǔ),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。3.【答案】C【解析】答案:C 根據(jù)Could you tell me可知,它后面可以賓語(yǔ)從句或特殊疑問(wèn)詞+不定式做賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)A是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;又因?yàn)?/span>SorryI am new here可知,問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是"如何到達(dá)某處,而不是能做什么"排除D;又因?yàn)榫渥硬皇菙⑹鲞^(guò)去的動(dòng)作,所以又排除B;故選C
-打擾了,請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣去最近的郵局?
-對(duì)不起,我是新來(lái)這兒的.
本題考查特殊結(jié)構(gòu)做賓語(yǔ),注意上下文的聯(lián)系,還要考慮句子的時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題.4.【答案】B【解析】tiring令人疲倦的,修飾物;tired感到疲倦的,修飾人。第一空修飾job,指物,應(yīng)填tiring;第二空修飾主語(yǔ)I,指人,應(yīng)填tired。
故選:B。
這是一份累人的工作。我真的厭倦了。
掌握分詞形式做形容詞的具體用法,結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。5.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)的用法,句子中的it是形式主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式的否定是在動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)前加not,本題正確答案是B。
故選:B
學(xué)生們上課不遲到是重要的。
本題主要考查動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)的用法。6.【答案】C【解析】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為:1、What+a/an+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!2、What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!3、How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)后面"she is",可知前面是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。
故選:C。
她是一個(gè)多么友好的女孩??!
主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)感嘆句的掌握。7.【答案】D【解析】答案:D 根據(jù)The party is beginningWhere is Peter now?晚會(huì)即將開(kāi)始.彼得現(xiàn)在在哪里呢?哦,他不能來(lái)了,他正在家為考試而學(xué)習(xí).即這里表達(dá)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+doing,主語(yǔ)是三單他,故選D正在學(xué)習(xí).A一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),B動(dòng)詞原形,C一般過(guò)去時(shí)
晚會(huì)即將開(kāi)始.彼得現(xiàn)在在哪里呢?哦,他不能來(lái)了,他正在家為考試而學(xué)習(xí).
解答這類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題的依據(jù),同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別,準(zhǔn)確作答.8.【答案】A【解析】how long多久,對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn).how many多少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).how often多久,對(duì)頻率提問(wèn).how much多少錢(qián).根據(jù)For two weeks"兩個(gè)星期"可知,對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)用How long
故選:A
--夫人,這些書(shū)你能借多久?
--兩個(gè)星期.
疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句,要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境,分清疑問(wèn)詞組的用法,選擇合適答案.9.【答案】A【解析】be medium height中等身高,with介詞,表示表示擁有,has擁有,是動(dòng)詞。題干已有動(dòng)詞is。
故選:A
布萊克先生中等身材,長(zhǎng)臉。
本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案。10.【答案】C【解析】put off推遲;put on穿上;put up舉起;put in提交。根據(jù)"if we have questions in class."可知,如果課上有問(wèn)題,應(yīng)舉手。
故選:C。
我們的老師總是要求我要勇敢,如果課上有問(wèn)題,就舉手。
掌握動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思和用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。11~20.【答案】A、DC、C、D、B、DA、D、B【解析】1)考查名詞。句意:我沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)買(mǎi)房子。money錢(qián);food食物;time時(shí)間;water水。根據(jù)"buy a house"(買(mǎi)房子)可知是沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)。故選A。
2)考查形容詞。句意:整天都很吵。quiet安靜的;busy忙的;rainy下雨的;noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)"I can see trains come and go from my house."(我可以看到火車(chē)從我家進(jìn)進(jìn)出出。)以及" I can't sleep well "(我睡不好)可知是吵鬧的,故選D。
3)考查介詞。句意:我整晚都睡不好。to到;on在……上面;at在;in在……里面。固定短語(yǔ)at night"在晚上",故選C。
4)考查形容詞。句意:所以開(kāi)車(chē)上班對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。relaxing放松的;easy容易的;difficult困難的;important重要的。根據(jù)" There are too many cars on the street."(街上的車(chē)太多了。)可知上班是很困難的,故選C。
5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:住在這里我得花很多錢(qián)。take花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是it或物;pay支付;bring帶來(lái);spend花費(fèi)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)sb.spend+錢(qián)+in doing sth."意為"某人花費(fèi)金錢(qián)做某事",故選D。
6)考查副詞。句意:為了掙更多的錢(qián),我經(jīng)常在周末出去工作。never從不;often經(jīng)常;still仍然;only僅僅。根據(jù)"To get more money"(為了掙更多的錢(qián))可知是經(jīng)常在周末出去工作,故選B。
7)考查名詞。句意:空氣干凈,生活安靜。gift禮物;soup湯;rain雨;air空氣。根據(jù)" clean and the life is quiet."(干凈,生活安靜)可知是空氣干凈,生活安靜,故選D。
8)考查連詞。句意:我沒(méi)有多少錢(qián),但我可以和家人住在一起。but但是;and和;so所以;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)語(yǔ)境可知前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。
9)考查名詞。句意:我在那里可以看到很多種動(dòng)物,像狗和貓。books書(shū)本;hotels賓館;parks公園;animals動(dòng)物。根據(jù)" like dogs and cats."(像狗和貓)可知是動(dòng)物。故選D。
10)考查名詞。句意:我真的很想盡快回到村子里去。town城鎮(zhèn);village村莊;country國(guó)家;city城市。根據(jù)"my life in the village"(我在村里的生活。)可知是村莊。故選B。
短文主要寫(xiě)了作者在紐約工作的生活。作者不喜歡住在紐約,因?yàn)樗I(mǎi)不起房子,只能租房。房子在火車(chē)站對(duì)面,火車(chē)經(jīng)過(guò)的聲音整天都很吵,晚上睡不好覺(jué)。交通也很糟糕,街上車(chē)太多,開(kāi)車(chē)上班很困難。公交車(chē)和地鐵上也有很多人。為了賺更多的錢(qián),作者不得不晚上出去工作。作者喜歡在鄉(xiāng)村的生活,那里環(huán)境干凈,生活安靜。雖然賺不了很多錢(qián),但可以和家人一起生活。鄉(xiāng)村里有很多種類(lèi)的動(dòng)物,比如狗和貓。作者真的想快點(diǎn)回到鄉(xiāng)村。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。21~30.【答案】A、D、B、CA、D、B、CD、A【解析】1)考查名詞。句意:和父母告別后,我們上了公共汽車(chē)。parents父母;kids小孩;teachers老師;schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)"After we say goodbye"(在我們說(shuō)再見(jiàn)之后)可知,去參加夏令營(yíng),所以是跟父母告別,故選A。
2)考查介詞。句意:我們?cè)诼飞细吲d地又笑又說(shuō)。At在;In在里面;By通過(guò);On在上面。根據(jù)"we got on the bus. "(我們上了汽車(chē)。)及"the way"可知,此處指在去夏令營(yíng)的路上,on the way"在路上",故選D
3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們到達(dá)營(yíng)地后,我們又跳又跑。arrived 到達(dá),應(yīng)該是加介詞atin;got to到達(dá);arrived in到達(dá),后面接大地點(diǎn);got得到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指到達(dá)營(yíng)地,此處賓語(yǔ)the campground是小地點(diǎn),故用get toarrive at,故選B
4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這是我們第一次離家。is是;had有;was是,過(guò)去式;did做。根據(jù)全文是一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,用was,故選C
5)考查形容詞。句意:然而,當(dāng)晚會(huì)和舞會(huì)開(kāi)始時(shí),想家就消失了。gone消失了;here這兒;found發(fā)現(xiàn);there那兒;根據(jù)when the night party and dance started(當(dāng)晚會(huì)和舞會(huì)開(kāi)始時(shí))可知想家就消失了,故選A。
6)考查助動(dòng)詞。句意:第二天,我們?nèi)澊?/span>don't,助動(dòng)詞,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),weren't不是,一般過(guò)去時(shí),aren't不是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);didn't助動(dòng)詞,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)全文是一般過(guò)去時(shí),listen是行為動(dòng)詞,因此要用助動(dòng)詞,此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式didn't,故選D。
7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后導(dǎo)游幫助我們。saw看見(jiàn);helped幫助;visited 參觀;watched觀看。根據(jù)"but the boat didn't listen to us and wouldn't go to the right places"(那艘船不聽(tīng)我們的,不去正確的方向)因此導(dǎo)游幫助我們,故選B。
8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:游泳是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。food食物;drink飲料;sport體育,運(yùn)動(dòng);subject科目。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)swimming可知,此處指的是運(yùn)動(dòng),故選C。
9)考查形容詞。句意:這是一天中最熱的時(shí)候,也是待在涼爽的水中的最佳時(shí)間。cold冷的;warm溫暖的;hot熱的;cool涼爽的。根據(jù)"It was about the hottest time of a day"(那是一天中最熱的時(shí)候)可知,這是一天中最熱的時(shí)候,因此游泳是待在涼爽的水里最好的時(shí)間,故選D。
10)考查形容詞。句意:游泳向?qū)莻€(gè)有趣的人,他經(jīng)常逗我們笑。funny有趣的;handsome帥的;smart聰明的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)and he often made us laugh (他經(jīng)常逗我們笑)游泳向?qū)莻€(gè)有趣的人,故選A
這篇短文主要描述了作者去年與朋友們度過(guò)的一個(gè)很棒的夏令營(yíng)。他們?cè)陔x別老師后,一起上了大巴車(chē),在路上笑著聊著。到達(dá)營(yíng)地后,他們?cè)谀抢锾S奔跑,這是他們第一次離開(kāi)家,有些人感到想家。然而,當(dāng)夜晚的派對(duì)和舞會(huì)開(kāi)始時(shí),思鄉(xiāng)之情消失了。第二天,他們?nèi)澊?,一開(kāi)始船不聽(tīng)他們的,不去正確的地方,后來(lái)導(dǎo)游給了他們指導(dǎo),他們做得更好了。游泳是作者最喜歡的活動(dòng),尤其是在最熱的時(shí)候,待在涼爽的水中。游泳教練是個(gè)有趣的人,經(jīng)常讓他們笑。這是一個(gè)多么有趣的夏令營(yíng)??!
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。31.【答案】【小題1C【小題2E【小題3G【小題4B【小題5A【解析】1)根據(jù)上文May I take your order?(可以點(diǎn)餐嗎?)可知下文回答要什么,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C(我想要一些面條。)符合情境,故選C
2)根據(jù)下文We have beef,chicken,mutton,cabbage,potato and tomato noodles.(我們有牛肉、雞肉、羊肉、卷心菜、土豆和西紅柿面。)可知上文詢(xún)問(wèn)有什么面條,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),E(你們有什么面條?)符合情境,故選E。
3)根據(jù)下文Yes,there are some carrots.(是的,有一些胡蘿卜。)可知上文是一般疑問(wèn)句,問(wèn)有蔬菜嗎,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),G(在羊肉面里有蔬菜嗎?)符合情境,故選G。
4)根據(jù)下文We have large,medium and small bowls.(我們有大碗的、中碗的和小碗的。)可知上文詢(xún)問(wèn)有什么規(guī)格的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B(你們有什么碗的?)符合情境,故選B。
5)根據(jù)下文I'm hungry.Thanks.(我餓了。謝謝。)可知下文回答要大碗的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A(大碗的,謝謝。)符合情境,故選A。
這是一段在餐廳點(diǎn)餐的對(duì)話(huà)。
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用,要緊扣話(huà)題,根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。32~34.【答案】B、C、A【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)規(guī)定一和規(guī)定二中都提到了Don't listen to music.(不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。)可知B項(xiàng)符合文意。故選B
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Go to bed by 1000 p.m.(晚上10點(diǎn)前睡覺(jué))可知艾米莉晚上10點(diǎn)前睡覺(jué)。故選C
3)理解判斷題。根據(jù)Turn off all the computers and close windows after class. (下課后關(guān)掉所有的電腦,關(guān)上窗戶(hù)。)可推知規(guī)定一可能是電腦室的規(guī)定。故選A
規(guī)定一中介紹了學(xué)生們使用電腦室的一些規(guī)定。規(guī)定二介紹了艾米莉的一些家規(guī)。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。35~38.【答案】B、D、A、D【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1When you have food there,you can listen to many beautiful songs.(當(dāng)你在那里吃飯的時(shí)候,你可以聽(tīng)到許多美麗的歌曲。)可知可以聽(tīng)到許多美麗的歌曲,故選B。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2One bowl of noodles is only 15 yuan.A plate of dumplings is 16 yuan.(一碗面只要15元,一盤(pán)餃子要16元。)可知4碗面條和2盤(pán)餃子需要92元,故選D。
3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2There are 5 kinds o fruit ice-cream.(有5種水果冰淇淋。)可知有5種水果冰淇淋,故選A
4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3The restaurant opens from 1130 in the morning to 1130 in the evening.(。餐廳營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是從早上1130到晚上1130。)可知下午1點(diǎn)去是可以的,故選D。
這篇短文主要介紹了Mr.Sun在中心街上的一家餐廳。餐廳很大,有30張桌子。在那里用餐時(shí),可以聽(tīng)到很多美麗的歌曲。餐廳提供了很多食物,宮保雞丁、麻婆豆腐、北京烤鴨、牛肉湯和各種沙拉。餐廳還提供特色面條和多種水餃,價(jià)格不貴。餐廳營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是從早上1130到晚上1130,服務(wù)員很友好,可以點(diǎn)你喜歡的食物。如果在那里舉辦生日派對(duì),Mr.Sun會(huì)送你一個(gè)特別的禮物。如果你想在家吃飯,可以打電話(huà)885566尋求幫助,他們會(huì)及時(shí)把食物送到你家。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。39~42.【答案】B、BB、D【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2"In fact,the best food before games should be carbohydrates(碳水化合物).You can have food like potatoes,bread or bananas."(事實(shí)上,賽前最好的食物應(yīng)該是碳水化合物。你可以吃土豆、面包或香蕉之類(lèi)的食物。)可知,比賽前我們可以吃土豆,面包或者是香蕉。故選B。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4"And after exercisingyou must have much water."(如運(yùn)動(dòng)后,你必須喝很多水。)可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)后,你必須喝很多水。故選B。
3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2"But chicken and meat are not the best before you do sports.(但是,在你運(yùn)動(dòng)之前,雞肉和肉并不是最好的。)第3Morning is a good time to exercise,but it may not be good for you.(早上是鍛煉身體的好時(shí)機(jī),但可能對(duì)你不利。)第4If you drink water when you exercise,you'll feel tired.(如果你在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)喝水,你會(huì)感到疲倦。)第5Too much exercise is bad for your health.(運(yùn)動(dòng)過(guò)多對(duì)你的健康有害。)可知,文章一共給出了4個(gè)關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)健身的認(rèn)知誤區(qū)。故選B
4)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第1"Todaypeople want to be in good health through sports and exercise.But some of them have some wrong ideas about it."(今天,人們希望通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉來(lái)保持健康。但他們中的一些人對(duì)此有一些錯(cuò)誤的想法。)和文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉的錯(cuò)誤的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。
這篇短文主要講了人們對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉有一些錯(cuò)誤的觀念。首先,一些人認(rèn)為比賽前吃一盤(pán)雞肉是一個(gè)好的餐點(diǎn),因?yàn)樗泻芏嗄芰俊5珜?shí)際上,比賽前最好吃的食物應(yīng)該是碳水化合物,比如土豆、面包或香蕉。雞肉和肉類(lèi)并不適合在運(yùn)動(dòng)前食用。其次,最好的鍛煉時(shí)間是早上。早上鍛煉是一個(gè)好的時(shí)間,但對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)可能不適合。下午或晚上鍛煉也是可以的,你可以選擇任何時(shí)間鍛煉,只要你感覺(jué)到身體變得更健康。所以并沒(méi)有固定的鍛煉時(shí)間。此外,如果你在鍛煉時(shí)喝水,你會(huì)感到疲勞。實(shí)際上,在鍛煉時(shí)你必須在休息期間喝一些水。鍛煉后,你也必須喝很多水。如果你不喝足夠的水,那么你可能會(huì)感到疲勞。但是你不能在鍛煉時(shí)喝水。最后,每天鍛煉非常重要。這是錯(cuò)誤的觀念。過(guò)多的鍛煉對(duì)健康不利。你需要給身體一天的休息時(shí)間。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。43~45.【答案】B、C、A【解析】1)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第1Could you work on the farm when you're free this yearTom?(今年有空的時(shí)候你能在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作嗎,湯姆?)和第2 "Farming is not my work,Dad.I have much schoolwork to do."Tom wasn't glad at it.(種地不是我的工作,爸爸。我有很多功課要做。湯姆聽(tīng)了很不高興。)可知,it"指的是在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。故選B。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4"OK,"Tom agreed   happily.So Tom got up early and worked hard on the farm  his free time this yearjust like other farmers.His wheat grew very well."好吧,"湯姆高興地答應(yīng)了。因此,湯姆和其他農(nóng)民一樣,在今年的空閑時(shí)間早早起床,在農(nóng)場(chǎng)辛勤工作。他的小麥長(zhǎng)得很好。)可知湯姆在農(nóng)場(chǎng)種小麥。故選C。
3)語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第6Tom shows his father a big piece of bread.He makes it with the wheat on his farm."I have already got your gift,Dad.You're trying to give me a lessonno pain,no gain.Right?"(湯姆給他爸爸看了一大塊面包。他用農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的小麥做的。"我已經(jīng)收到了你的禮物,爸爸。你是想給我一個(gè)教訓(xùn)——沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲,對(duì)嗎?")可知,no pain,no gain是如果我們不努力,我們將一無(wú)所獲。。故選A。
這篇短文主要講述了湯姆的父親有一片大農(nóng)場(chǎng),他希望Tom能在空閑時(shí)間幫忙農(nóng)活。起初湯姆并不愿意,因?yàn)樗泻芏鄬W(xué)校作業(yè)要做。但是父親答應(yīng)給他想要的任何東西,于是湯姆同意了。他起早貪黑地在農(nóng)場(chǎng)努力工作,他的小麥長(zhǎng)得很好。最后一天,父親問(wèn)湯姆想要什么禮物,湯姆給他展示了用自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)的小麥做的一塊大面包,表示他已經(jīng)得到了父親的禮物,父親想要給他上一課,即"不勞則無(wú)獲"。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。46~48.【答案】C、C、A【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We have volunteer jobs of all ages.Anyone,from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies,can become a volunteer.(我們有各個(gè)年齡段的志愿者工作。任何人,從12歲的孩子到70多歲的老人,都可以成為志愿者。)可知,從12歲的孩子到70多歲的任何人可以成為志愿者去幫助別人,所給的年齡中,選項(xiàng)C28歲)可以成為一名志愿者。故選C。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.(作為一名志愿者,我不想得到任何東西。)可知,志愿者在幫助別人的時(shí)候不想得到任何東西。故選C。
3)推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了志愿者的招募和工作內(nèi)容。文章還提供了聯(lián)系方式,鼓勵(lì)讀者參與志愿者工作??芍?,我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到這篇文章。故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了志愿者的招募和工作內(nèi)容。文章還提供了聯(lián)系方式,鼓勵(lì)讀者參與志愿者工作。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。49.【答案】【小題1The countryside.【小題2One of his paintings.【小題3Because he thought the farmer loved his paintings.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
1)根據(jù)An artist went to the countryside for a holiday,(一位藝術(shù)家去鄉(xiāng)下度假)可知一位藝術(shù)家去鄉(xiāng)下度假。故答案為:The countryside.
2)根據(jù)but give me one of your paintings.(但是給我一幅你的畫(huà)。)可知是要一幅畫(huà)。故答案為:One of his paintings.
3)根據(jù)The artist was very happy because he thought the farmer loved his paintings.(藝術(shù)家很高興,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為農(nóng)民喜歡他的畫(huà)。)可知因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為農(nóng)民喜歡他的畫(huà)。故答案為:Because he thought the farmer loved his paintings.
本文中一個(gè)藝術(shù)家到一個(gè)美麗的鄉(xiāng)村去度假,住在一個(gè)農(nóng)民家里,他每天都帶著畫(huà)筆出去,從早上畫(huà)到晚上。在假期結(jié)束時(shí)農(nóng)民沒(méi)有收錢(qián)而是要了一張畫(huà),并告訴他,想做畫(huà)家的兒子看到他的畫(huà)后就不再想當(dāng)畫(huà)家。
首先,對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破;再次,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。50.【答案】andies【解析】根據(jù)提示"糖果"可知,這里形容詞some"一些"可知,填名詞candy的復(fù)數(shù)candies。
故答案為:candies。
我姑姑給我買(mǎi)了一些糖果。它們太甜了。
翻譯填空類(lèi)型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。51.【答案】uckily【解析】位于句首,此處可用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。根據(jù)首字母為L及漢語(yǔ)意思提示可知應(yīng)填Luckily。
故填:Luckily。
幸運(yùn)地是,他們最后找到了那只走丟了的小狗。
熟悉副詞的用法,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)解答即可。52.【答案】spent【解析】根據(jù)last night"昨晚"可知,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。再根據(jù)提示"花費(fèi)"可知,主語(yǔ)是人,填動(dòng)詞spend的過(guò)去式spent。
故答案為:spent。
昨晚他把大部分時(shí)間花在家庭作業(yè)上。
翻譯填空類(lèi)型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。53.【答案】visitors【解析】根據(jù)提示"拜訪(fǎng)者"可知,a lot of這里修飾名詞visitor的復(fù)數(shù)visitors。
故答案為:visitors。
倫敦非常美麗,有很多拜訪(fǎng)者。
翻譯填空類(lèi)型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。54.【答案】lower【解析】緩慢地,英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是:slow。a little修飾比較級(jí)。
故答案為:slower。
你能不能說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn),我聽(tīng)不懂你在說(shuō)什么。
做這類(lèi)題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。55.【答案】Dear  Steve,
    I am happy to be your new friend.Now let me introduce myself.(點(diǎn)題)I'm tall.I always wear glasses and have short black hair.I like to play drums because it makes me feel relaxed.【高分句型一】I go to school on foot every day,because my home is very close to school.【高分句型二】I like vegetables and beef noodles.(具體介紹自己)I visited the farm last Sunday.I fed the chickens and rode a horse on the farm.I learned a lot.(分享上周的活動(dòng)) Yours, Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】
I like to play drums because it makes me feel relaxed.我喜歡打鼓,因?yàn)樗屛腋械椒潘伞?/span>
because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
I go to school on foot every daybecause my home is very close to school.我每天步行上學(xué),因?yàn)槲壹译x學(xué)校很近。
be close to距離……很近。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。

相關(guān)試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市金安區(qū)匯文中學(xué)八年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析):

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市金安區(qū)匯文中學(xué)八年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析),文件包含第1課時(shí)初步認(rèn)識(shí)比熱容pptx、加熱水和煤油mp4、比較水沙石的比熱容mp4、比較金屬的比熱熔冰mp4、水和煤油的吸熱能力對(duì)比mp4、水和煤油的吸熱能力對(duì)比swf等6份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共23頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮南市鳳臺(tái)縣七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析):

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮南市鳳臺(tái)縣七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析),共18頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 —Hey,Lily等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蚌埠市龍湖中學(xué)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析):

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蚌埠市龍湖中學(xué)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析),共17頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
  • 1.電子資料成功下載后不支持退換,如發(fā)現(xiàn)資料有內(nèi)容錯(cuò)誤問(wèn)題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系客服,如若屬實(shí),我們會(huì)補(bǔ)償您的損失
  • 2.壓縮包下載后請(qǐng)先用軟件解壓,再使用對(duì)應(yīng)軟件打開(kāi);軟件版本較低時(shí)請(qǐng)及時(shí)更新
  • 3.資料下載成功后可在60天以?xún)?nèi)免費(fèi)重復(fù)下載
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者,認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員,我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng),可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光,還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作, 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專(zhuān)區(qū)
  • 精品推薦
  • 所屬專(zhuān)輯90份
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源,讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題,支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯,日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇,專(zhuān)業(yè)更值得信賴(lài)
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼,快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送,5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符,數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

  • 0

    資料籃

  • 在線(xiàn)客服

    官方
    微信

    添加在線(xiàn)客服

    獲取1對(duì)1服務(wù)

  • 官方微信

    官方
    微信

    關(guān)注“教習(xí)網(wǎng)”公眾號(hào)

    打開(kāi)微信就能找資料

  • 免費(fèi)福利

    免費(fèi)福利

返回
頂部