Part I 必備短語
male 男的female 女的grandsn 孫子，外孫granddaughter 孫女，外孫女grandmther/ grandma 祖母grandfather/ grandpa 爺爺，外公
father/ dad 爸爸mther/ mum 媽媽elder brther/ sister 哥哥/姐姐yunger brther/ sister 弟弟/妹妹parents 父母
uncle 叔父，伯父，舅父，姑父aunt 嬸母，伯母，舅母，姑母nephew 侄兒，外甥niece 侄女，外甥女cusin 堂兄妹，表兄妹generatin 一代人
great-grandfather 曾祖父great-grandmther 曾祖母stepfather 繼父stepmther 繼母
be strict with yur child嚴格要求孩子spil sb. 溺愛praise the child fr sth.表揚take care f/lk after sb.照顧某人
get a fever發(fā)熱catch a cld感冒fall ill生病ask sb. t have sme pills讓某人吃藥
say hell t yur parents 向父母問好talk with them 與他們交談shw yur ideas 展示你的觀點ask them nt t argue again 叫他們不要再爭吵
buy a gift fr them 給他們買禮物shw lve and respect t them 向他們展示愛和尊敬argue abut smething 討論某事stp ding sth. 停止做某事have ne’s wn ideas 擁有自己的觀點spend mst f yur time staying with them 大部分時間和他們待在一起
get alng well with sb.與某人相處融洽be angry with sb生某人的氣d sth. wrng做了錯事aplgize t sb. fr sth因為某事向某人道歉expect their children t d sth期待孩子能夠...
sitting rm 起居室upstairs 樓上dwnstairs 樓下gate 大門flr 地板
carpet 地毯bedrm 臥客living rm/ drawing rm 客廳bathrm 浴室take a shwer 淋浴
share family chres 一起做家務(wù)clean the rm 打掃房間 cut the grass/mw the lawn 割草feed the fish/dg 喂魚/狗g shpping 購物take ut the trash 倒垃圾
help with shpping 幫助購物make the bad 鋪床make breakfast 做早飯walk the dg 遛狗
plish the shes 擦鞋wash/d the dishes 洗碗d the laundry 洗衣服
water the flwer(plants) 澆花rake up the leaves 掃落葉make a cake 做蛋糕
fld the laundry 疊衣服irn the laundry 熨衣服wash the dg 給狗洗澡wash the car 洗車
set and clear the table 收拾桌子separate clthes fr washing將衣服分類準備洗dust the furniture 給家具撣塵clean the windws 擦玻璃sweep the flr 掃地mp/wash the flr 擦地
時間：during the summer/winter hliday 寒暑假in peak turist seasns 旅游高峰期a three-day tur 三天的旅行地
beautiful scenery 美景natural attractins 自然風景g t the seaside fr the hliday 去海邊度假ne f the great wnders f the wrld 世界奇跡之一
places f interest 名勝a city with a lng histry 歷史悠久的城市a quiet village 寧靜的村莊
take a flight t 乘飛機去…take the train/by train 乘火車by ship 乘船flight delay 航班延誤a traffic jam 交通堵塞
have/g n a picnic 野餐have meals with families 與家人一起用餐spend leisure time tgether 與家人共度美好時光
enjy the beach and sunshine 享受陽光和沙灘g sightseeing 去觀光g fishing 釣魚g swimming 游泳take a walk 散步
relax urselves 使自己放松widen/pen up ne’s visin 開拓視野strength family bnds 增進親情
Part II 必備句型
Fr mst students, being busy with study prvides them with the excuse fr nt ding husewrk. Or they may argue that their parents never asked them t d s. prvide sb. with sth. 給某人提供…the excuse fr sth./ding sth. …的借口，理由Ding 作開頭，取代人稱作主語的簡單句
經(jīng)常整理房間能為父母減輕一些負擔。Cleaning the rm ften can lighten sme burden fr parents.經(jīng)常鍛煉能讓我們保持健康。 Ding regular exercise can keep us healthy.做作業(yè)不是唯一我們能做的事情。Ding hmewrk is nt the nly thing we can d
I d feel that, as family members, children r parents all bear the respnsibility fr family. bear the respnsibility fr … 承擔…的責任
I d feel that. 我的確這么感覺的。助動詞放在謂語動詞前，表強調(diào)，“確實，的確”
我真的很愛我的父母。I d lve my parents.其實我很想能早點長大。I d want t grw up earlier.那時候我真的很后悔。I did regret that time.
As fr me, I spend much time in ding husewrk like washing r cleaning, and I even learn hw t ck. It is a sign f grwing up.spend time/mney (in) ding sth.spend time/mney n sth.花費時間/金錢做某事
part III 實戰(zhàn)演練
Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根據(jù)所給情景寫一封不少于60詞的短文，標點符號不占格。)Nwadays many students are busy with their study. They seldm help their parents with husewrk .What d yu think f it? Try t shw yur pinins and tell yur wn experience.（現(xiàn)在，許多學生忙于學習而很少幫助家長做家務(wù)，你是怎么看待這種現(xiàn)象的，請給出自己的觀點及自己的經(jīng)歷。）
Nwadays many students say they are t busy with their study and they dn’t have time t help their parents with the husewrk. I dn’t think they are true that’s all excuses. In my pinin， ding sme husewrk such as washing ur wn clthes and making the bed is ur wn respnsibility， which can als make us independent. We can’t depend n thers all ur life. Sharing the husewrk is helpful fr us t set up gd relatinship with ur parents. I think trying t d sme husewrk can keep us healthy and strng . Sme hard husewrk can be regarded as a kind f physical exercise. And we can take care f urselves better when we grw up. On weekdays, I ften help my parents clean my bed rms and wash dishes after supper. At weekends , washing clthes and mpping the flr is my duty. And I als help my parents carry smething heavy frm the supermarket. As the saying ges, ’ One can't make a big success withut being self reliant’ s I think that students shuld ften share the husewrk in ur daily life.
part IV 舉一反三
Write at least 60 wrds abut the given situatin. （請根據(jù)下列情景寫一篇不少于 60 個詞的 短文，標點符號不占格。 ）Labr Day is cming. We'll have three days ff. Sme are ging travelling, thers will stay at hme ding sme husewrk. Please make a hliday plan fr yur family and give sme reasns fr yur plan. （勞動節(jié)即將來臨，我們將放三天假。有人打算去旅游，有人準備待在家里做家務(wù)。請 為你的家庭制定一份節(jié)日計劃，并談?wù)勀愕睦碛?。?br/>My plan fr this Labr Day is ging n a walking tur with my parents. When we arrive at the destinatin, we expect t plant trees.Hw I cme up with this idea is quite simple. My parents seldm have the pprtunity t get clse t nature, fr they are always busy with wrk. Cnsidering this, it will be an pprtunity fr physical exercise and sightseeing.Of curse, while we enjy the beauty f nature, we are prepared t d gd t it in return. I believe it will be a cheerful ccasin fr us t enjy urselves thrughly.
假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的筆友Alice給你發(fā)來的e-mail，請你根據(jù)e-mail 的內(nèi)容給她寫一封回信，與她交流看法，并幫她排憂解難。提示詞語: listen t，mther’s lve，care abut，cmmunicate with，get alng with，smile寫作要求：語句通順，書寫工整；可用所給提示詞語，也可以適當發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)在60-80左右。Dear Han Mei，I’m afraid I’ve gt a big prblem recently. My mther talks t much t me. She always tells me," Be careful while crssing the street.”“Put n mre clthes.”“Did yu d a gd jb at schl?” And s n. I’m annyed(煩惱). What shall I d?Alice
2020年熱點話題：與父母相處
Dear Alice，As a teenager, I met the same prblem as yu. But nw I can get alng better with my mther. Here are sme ideas fr yu.Yur mther talks much, because she cares abut yu. Maybe it’s nt a gd way, but it shws yur mther’s lve. S I think yu shuld listen t her. If yur pinins are different frm yur mther’s，yu can cmmunicate with her, and tell her what yu are thinking abut. If yur mther desn’t take yur advice，just keep silent and give her a smile.I hpe what I say here can help yu a lt.YursHan Mei
假如你是李華，你們學校就“感恩父母，從我做起”這一話題展開討論。請你用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)劄槭裁匆卸鞲改?，你和父母之間發(fā)生的最難忘的事以及你的感受。提示詞語：think, bring up, prepare fr, encurage, cnfident, happy, prud提示問題：Why d yu want t thank yur parents?What was the mst unfrgettable experience between yu and yur parents?Hw d yu feel?
2020年熱點話題：感恩父母，從我做起
I think it's imprtant fr us t thank ur parents. Since I was brn, my parents have given me all their lve and care, but never expect anything in return. They have brught me up and taken gd care f me carefully and patiently.Last year, I was chsen t take part in a speech cmpetitin. I felt very nervus. My parents tried hard t help me prepare fr it. They encuraged me t be cnfident and tld me nt t care much abut the result. They said the prcess f learning was mre meaningful.With their help, I did very well that time. I felt happy and prud. I'd like t say “Thanks a lt! Yu're great! I will lve yu frever！” t mum and dad.
不成規(guī)矩，無以成方圓。初中生處于身心迅速發(fā)展階段，規(guī)矩的設(shè)定是必然的，否則，會出現(xiàn)很多問題，不利于身心康發(fā)展?！绢A(yù)測題目】俗話說：“國有國法，家有家規(guī)。”為了使子女身心健康、順利成長，使家庭成員之間的關(guān)系更融洽、更和諧，每個家庭都會有這樣或那樣的家庭規(guī)矩。比如：必須按時回家，不準打電子游戲等。請你結(jié)合家庭的實際情況，根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，以“My Family Rules”為題，寫一篇短文。提示：1. 家里有哪些家規(guī)；2. 對家規(guī)的感受；3. 對父母的建議。要求：1. 必須包括提示內(nèi)容，可以適當發(fā)揮；2. 詞數(shù)：不少于90詞；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名和人名。
2020年熱點話題：家規(guī)
My Family Rules My parents are very strict with me, and they have made sme basic rules which I must bey. Firstly, I must finish my hmewrk in time. Secndly, I cannt play cmputer games, even in my free time r n weekends. Thirdly, I have t d sme husewrk, such as making the bed and tidying my bedrm and s n. If I break ne f them, I will be punished. But thanks t these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life. I think the secnd rule is unfair t me. I hpe smetimes I culd be allwed t play cmputer games fr a while. It will make me relaxed.

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