?江蘇省蘇州市吳江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)
二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Do you know film Hi, Mom?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes. It's quite wonderful film. It shows us the true love between mother and daughter.( ?。?br /> A.a(chǎn);the B.the;a C.a(chǎn);a D./; a
15.(1分)________ teacher usually teaches ________ English at the weekend.( ?。?br /> A.Lily and Nick;their
B.Lily's and Nick's;them
C.Lily and Nick's;their
D.Lily and Nick's;them
16.(1分)There some football matches in the sports centre,will you come and us?( ?。?br /> A.is going to be;join in
B.a(chǎn)re going to be;join in
C.a(chǎn)re going to be;join
D.is going to be;join
17.(1分)— Your cousin Peter must be good at English.
— Yes,I often hear him ________ English in the morning.( ?。?br /> A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
18.(1分)You ________ worry about your homework.It's better ________ a rest if you are tired.( ?。?br /> A.don't have to;to have
B.don't need to;having
C.have not to;to have
D.needn't;having
19.(1分)Jimmy,________ the window ________ the birds ________ the tree.(  )
A.don't look out at;of;on
B.don't look out of;at;in
C.doesn't look out of;at;in
D.doesn't look out of;at;on
20.(1分)The local people,__________ my father,__________ jogging in the park in the morning.
A.like;likes B.likes;like
C.like;like D.likes;likes
21.(1分)Some boys are playing football in the playground,and ________ are flying kites in the park nearby.( ?。?br /> A.other B.others C.the other D.a(chǎn)ny other
22.(1分)—What's the English for the number "7,062,032"?
—That's ________.(  )
A.seven million and sixty﹣two thousand and thirty﹣two
B.seven million sixty﹣two thousand thirty﹣two
C.seven million and sixty﹣two thousands and thirty﹣two
D.seven million sixty﹣two thousand and thirty﹣two
23.(1分)—We are going to visit Shanghai next week.
—Sounds great.___________.( ?。?br /> A.Have a good time B.Thank you
C.Good luck D.Good idea
三、完形填空
24.(10分)Once a circle(圓)lost a piece of its own.
The circle felt the world was dark.It wanted to be(1)   ,so it went around here and there to look for its missing(缺失的)(2)   .But because it was not a circle any more,it couldn't roll(滾)(3)   .It had enough time to enjoy the flowers and the sunshine.It could even(4)   with the birds and the butterflies along the way.It found lots of(5)   pieces,but no one matched.(6)   it left them all by the side of the road and kept looking for its right piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece and the piece (7)   it well.The circle put the piece into its body.Now it was a whole circle with nothing lost.It was so happy and began to roll.It could roll very fast,but it rolled(8)   fast to see the flowers or say hello to the birds and the butterflies.The world was quite different when it rolled so quickly!It felt very(9)   and it stopped.It decided to leave the piece by the side of the road.
Sometimes we needn't(10)   about what we lose.Maybe losing is a good thing.

(1)
A.small
B.rich
C.whole
D.lazy
(2)
A.pair
B.piece
C.half
D.size
(3)
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.carefully
D.suddenly
(4)
A.help
B.talk
C.agree
D.fight
(5)
A.different
B.difficult
C.dirty
D.dangerous
(6)
A.So
B.But
C.When
D.If
(7)
A.helped
B.designed
C.fit
D.showed
(8)
A.very
B.so
C.quite
D.too
(9)
A.happy
B.sad
C.cool
D.afraid
(10)
A.worry
B.hear
C.speak
D.forget
四、閱讀理解
25.(6分)
Papa Marko's~Pizza to go~
Large $250;Medium $180;Small $100
Ready in 15 minutes
Open at noon 7 days a week
Call now:1234﹣5678
Apple Tree Bakery~Handmade Bread and Cookies~
Open at 6 o'clock every morning
20% off after 8 p.m.
Good Taste Fast Food
Hamburgers,Hot dogs,Drinks
10:00 a.m.to 11:30 p.m,every day
﹣THE BEST IN TOWN﹣
Winnie's Sandwich Club~All you can eat~
$180 a person
$120 for children under 12
Lunch hours:11 a.m.﹣2 p.m.
Dinner hours:5 p.m.﹣8 p.m.
Closed on Sundays
(1)Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays EXCEPT (除了)    .
A.Papa Marko's.
B.Apple Tree Bakery.
C.Good Taste Fast Food.
D.Winnie's Sandwich Club.
(2)If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p.m.,she will save    .
A.$80
B.$20
C.$30
D.$120
(3)Which statement is wrong?    
A.They are all advertisements for food.
B.Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C.You can't have a meal till noon at Papa Marko's.
D.There are too many people at Papa Marko's,so you'll have to wait for a long time.
26.(8分)Do you want to have a pet?Having a pet is becoming very common(常見(jiàn)的)in China these days.And pet owners are now willing to spend more money on their pets than before.
According to a report from goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019.Most pet owners are people born after 1990.Most of them have high incomes and are well﹣educated.Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food,clothing and furniture,according to a report from Euromonitor International.
Miss Hou,28,lives in Chengdu.She spent 6,000 yuan on her two cats before. "I bought tinned cat food from the United States,New Zealand,Japan and Thailan." Hou said to Xinhua."If I have time,I also cook for them," she said.
"An aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons for keeping pet," said Liu Xiaoxia,CEO of goumin.com. "Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的)needs of many people.Almost 60 per cent of pet owners see their animal friends as their own children." Liu said.
Beating loneliness might be another reason.Many young people are leaving their hometowns to make a living in big cities. "They are suffering (遭受) from great loneliness and pressure,as they have few friends and face a high cost of living.Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed." the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
(1)From the second paragraph we can know that    .
A.most old people in cities keep pets.
B.people in cities spend a lot on pets.
C.only people with high education keep pets.
D.old people spend much more on pets.
(2)The underlined word "tinned" here means "    "in Chinese.
A.罐裝的
B.自制的
C.昂貴的
D.便宜的
(3)People keep pets to     according to Liu Xiaoxia.
A.meet the emotional needs
B.get some extra money
C.make good friends
D.make a better living
(4)Where can we find the passage?    
A.In an ad.
B.In a storybook.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a novel.
27.(10分)Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York.When you arrive at one of them,you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.
Public Transport (交通) In New York there's a good bus and subway (地鐵) service.If you are planning to use the subway a lot,you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it's cheaper.But you don't have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot,like The Empire State Building (帝國(guó)大廈),5th Avenue (大街) and Central Park.The New York taxis are a part of the city experience,so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York.The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city.There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA(國(guó)際青年旅社) near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at McDonald's every day.There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown,for example.
Shopping Shopping in New York is fun.There are big shops on 5th Avenue.They are open seven days a week.But be careful when you look at the prices.You have to pay a special 8% tax(稅) on everything you buy in New York.
Places to see Finally,there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square,the Statue of Liberty.And you shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.

(1)Which kind of public transport is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?    
A.Bus
B.Public bike
C.Taxi
D.Subway
(2)When you visit New York,you should    .
A.eat at McDonald's every day
B.take a taxi once to a place
C.stay at the best hotel
D.buy lots of cheap things
(3)"The Plaza" here is the name of    .
A.a(chǎn) restaurant
B.a(chǎn) hotel
C.a(chǎn)n airport
D.a(chǎn) shop
(4)How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 20 dollars in New York?    
A.20.80 dollars.
B.20.16 dollars.
C.21.60 dollars.
D.16.00 dollars.
(5)From the passage,we can learn that    .
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.people must travel by public transport in New York
C.New York is not a good place for shopping
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
五、信息還原
28.(5分)( In New York,Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)
Claire:I'm traveling to your hometown,Hangzhou.What can I buy for my family and friends?
Wu Li:Well,there are many fantastic things in Hangzhou,like tea and silk.
Claire:Sounds good.I think my family would like to try Chinese tea.(1)   
Wu Li:Sure.We have different kinds of tea,such as green tea,black tea,white tea and so on.
Claire:Wow,so many!(2)   
Wu Li:Green tea.The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire:I see.(3)   
Wu Li:I'm sure they will like it.
Claire:I think so.What about silk?
Wu Li:(4)    If you want to buy silk products,you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.
Claire:Great!I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends.
Wu Li:And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.(5)   
Claire:Really!That must be interesting.Thanks for your help.
Wu Li:My pleasure.Enjoy yourself!

A.Which is your favorite,Wu Li?
B.They don't like Chinese tea at all.
C.You can find out how silk is made there.
D.I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
E.Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.
F.Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?
六、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
29.(1分)There are many     (社區(qū))centres in big cities in China.
30.(1分)You can hang your coat on both the front and back     (陽(yáng)臺(tái)).
31.(1分)Is your cousin   ?。?zhǔn)備)his birthday party in his bedroom at the moment?
32.(1分)I don't think you have to go in    . (親自)
33.(1分)The car outside the shop is one of the     (經(jīng)理).
34.(1分)Take   ?。ǔ渥?,大量)of food with you when you go camping.
35.(1分)I looked     (徑直) at his eyes and asked the same question again.
36.(1分)There is so much t    on the road today that I am late for school.
37.(1分)Long,long ago,pigeons(鴿子)were used to take m    .
38.(1分)﹣What is the weather like today?
﹣It's very cold.The temperature is    zero.
七、完成句子(共5小題,20個(gè)空格;每空0.5分,滿分10分)
39.(2分)中國(guó)占地960多萬(wàn)平方公里。
China                9,600,000 square kilometers.
40.(2分)在第三個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn),你就會(huì)看到書店。
Tum left              and you will see the bookshop.
41.(2分)橋的對(duì)面,有一些猴子跳來(lái)跳去。
    the bridge,there are some          .
42.(2分)他們每個(gè)人都盼望有自己的書房。
Each of them                their own study.
43.(2分)居家隔離期間,社區(qū)將為我們準(zhǔn)備好綽綽有余的食物。
During the home quarantine,the community will get           food     for us.
八、完形填空短文填空
44.(10分)On a hot day of summer,an ant was searching(1)   some water.After walking around for some time,she came near the river.To drink the water,she climbed up on (2)   small rock.When she (3)  ?。╰ry) to drink water,she slipped (滑倒) and into the river.
There was a dove (鴿子) (4)    (sit) on a branch of a tree,who saw the ant falling into the river.The dove (5)  ?。╭uick) picked a leaf and dropped it into the water near the ant.The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto (6)   .Soon,the leaf drifted (漂浮) to dry ground,and the ant jumped out.She looked up to the tree (7)   thanked the dove.
Later the same day,a bird catcher nearby wanted to throw his net (網(wǎng)) over the dove,hoping to catch it.The ant saw him and guessed what he was going to do.But he dove was resting and he had no (8)   (idea) about the bird catcher.The ant quickly bit (咬) (9)  ?。╤e) on the foot.Feeling the pain,the bird catcher dropped his net and shouted.The dove noticed it and quickly (10)   (fly) away.
The lesson the story gives us is:If you do good,good will come to you.
九、閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題,每題得分為1分,2分,3分,滿分6分)
45.(6分)"Mommy,are you afraid?"
"Yes,mommy is afraid,too."
"Then why are you still going to fight the virus(病毒)monster?"
"Because mommy is a doctor.Grandparents,uncles,aunts and children in Wuhan need mommy.If no one goes to fight the terrible(可怕的) monster,there will be more monsters,and they may defeat(打敗) us all."
In this fight,doctors and nurses are at the very front line.
There is a doctor who cut her beautiful long hair so that she can put on her protective suit(防護(hù)服)more easily.
There is a nurse who worked for a whole day with her mask on,which left marks(印記)on her face.
There is a doctor who was really tired after working for a long time and fell asleep on the chair.

(1)Which city is the little girl's mother going to?
   
(2)What did the doctor with long hair do to work better?
   
(3)Do you think the virus monster is terrible?Why or why not?
   
十、書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)
46.(15分)假如你是王強(qiáng),你住在蘇州市中心,你居住的小區(qū)在蘇州中心附近。你得知你的英國(guó)筆友Ryan正在上海學(xué)習(xí)中文,于是你想要邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)你的家鄉(xiāng)蘇州游玩?,F(xiàn)在你要寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參觀游玩。邀請(qǐng)信需包含如下內(nèi)容:
Where is Suzhou and what is it like?
What is around your neighbourhood?
What can you do in Suzhou?
How can Ryan get to your home?
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80左右(短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
(2)參考要點(diǎn),可進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和拓展;
(3)文中不得透露校名、真實(shí)姓名、地址等信息。
Dear Ryan,
I know you are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days.I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown Suzhou.
________________________________________
Hope to see you soon in Suzhou.
Yours,
Wang Qiang

參考答案與試題解析
二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Do you know film Hi, Mom?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes. It's quite wonderful film. It shows us the true love between mother and daughter.(  )
A.a(chǎn);the B.the;a C.a(chǎn);a D./; a
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道《你好,李煥英》這部電影嗎?
﹣﹣﹣是的。這是一部非常精彩的電影。它向我們展示了母親和女兒之間的真愛(ài)。
【解答】a為不定冠詞,修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指;the為定冠詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),表示特指;第一句中film特指《你好,李煥英》這部電影,所以用定冠詞the;第二個(gè)空格后film表示泛指,所以用不定冠詞a。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法,要求學(xué)生平時(shí)注意積累有關(guān)冠詞的用法,做題時(shí)注意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行分析,最終得出正確答案。
15.(1分)________ teacher usually teaches ________ English at the weekend.( ?。?br /> A.Lily and Nick;their
B.Lily's and Nick's;them
C.Lily and Nick's;their
D.Lily and Nick's;them
【分析】Lily和Nick的老師通常在周末教他們英語(yǔ)。
【解答】Lily and Nick莉莉和尼克;Lily's and Nick's莉莉的和尼克的;Lily and Nick's莉莉和尼克的。此空修飾名詞teacher,應(yīng)填名詞所有格,且是表示兩人共同擁有的,在最后一個(gè)人名后加's。their他們的;them他們。動(dòng)詞teach后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析名詞所有格和代詞的含義,結(jié)合句意作答。
16.(1分)There some football matches in the sports centre,will you come and us?( ?。?br /> A.is going to be;join in
B.a(chǎn)re going to be;join in
C.a(chǎn)re going to be;join
D.is going to be;join
【分析】體育中心將有一些足球比賽,你愿意來(lái)加入我們嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞There和some football matches in the sports centre可知,此題是there be 結(jié)構(gòu);結(jié)合句子will you come,可知此題第一句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)some football matches是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此be動(dòng)詞用are形式,排除AD。join表示加入一個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織,并成為其中一員,join in表示參與一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記there be there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。
17.(1分)— Your cousin Peter must be good at English.
— Yes,I often hear him ________ English in the morning.(  )
A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
【分析】—你表弟彼得英語(yǔ)一定很好。
—是的,我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到他早上讀英語(yǔ)。
【解答】hear sb do sth聽(tīng)到某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)全過(guò)程或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作;hear sb doing sth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的正在發(fā)生。此處根據(jù)"often"可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)的掌握。
18.(1分)You ________ worry about your homework.It's better ________ a rest if you are tired.(  )
A.don't have to;to have
B.don't need to;having
C.have not to;to have
D.needn't;having
【分析】你沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心你的作業(yè)。如果你累了,休息一下比較好。
【解答】have to"不得不",其否定為don't have to,表示"沒(méi)有必要",排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)"It's better…"可知,it's better to do sth."做某事比較好",不定式作句子真正主語(yǔ),排除B、D項(xiàng)。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查助動(dòng)詞的用法,平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累。
19.(1分)Jimmy,________ the window ________ the birds ________ the tree.( ?。?br /> A.don't look out at;of;on
B.don't look out of;at;in
C.doesn't look out of;at;in
D.doesn't look out of;at;on
【分析】Jimmy,別往窗外看樹(shù)上的鳥(niǎo)。
【解答】此處是否定祈使句:don't+動(dòng)詞原形,排除C和D選項(xiàng)。look out of表示"向……外看",look out at表示"向外眺望……",根據(jù)"the window"可知,此處指向窗外看;look at"看",固定搭配。in the tree在樹(shù)上(指外來(lái)的);on the tree在樹(shù)上(樹(shù)上本身有的),鳥(niǎo)是外來(lái)落在樹(shù)上的,所以第三空填in。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查祈使句,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以及介詞辨析,要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的詞完成本題。
20.(1分)The local people,__________ my father,__________ jogging in the park in the morning.
A.like;likes B.likes;like
C.like;like D.likes;likes
【分析】像我父親一樣,當(dāng)?shù)厝讼矚g早上在公園里慢跑。
【解答】like 既作動(dòng)詞"喜歡",有作介詞"像";句子主語(yǔ)是The local people,是復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)____jogging in the park in the morning"_____早上在公園里慢跑"可知空處意思為"喜歡",主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,like 用原形。結(jié)合題干____my father 可知空處填動(dòng)詞"喜歡"。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案。
21.(1分)Some boys are playing football in the playground,and ________ are flying kites in the park nearby.( ?。?br /> A.other B.others C.the other D.a(chǎn)ny other
【分析】一些男孩在操場(chǎng)上踢足球,其他人在附近的公園里放風(fēng)箏。
【解答】other其它的,后接名詞;others其他/剩余的人或物,泛指;the other兩者中另一個(gè);any other其他任何一個(gè)人或事物,后接名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)"are flying kites…"及空后無(wú)名詞可知,此處指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞"其他的人",用others。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析代詞的含義和用法,結(jié)合句意作答。
22.(1分)—What's the English for the number "7,062,032"?
—That's ________.( ?。?br /> A.seven million and sixty﹣two thousand and thirty﹣two
B.seven million sixty﹣two thousand thirty﹣two
C.seven million and sixty﹣two thousands and thirty﹣two
D.seven million sixty﹣two thousand and thirty﹣two
【分析】—"7062032"這個(gè)數(shù)字的英文是什么?
—是七百六十二萬(wàn)零三十二。
【解答】漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)數(shù)字表達(dá)的方式不同。漢語(yǔ)是個(gè),十,百,千,萬(wàn),十萬(wàn),百萬(wàn)……,也就是以"十"的倍數(shù)來(lái)表示;而英語(yǔ)則是在數(shù)字超過(guò)千以后,以"千"(thousand)的倍數(shù)來(lái)表達(dá)的。如"一萬(wàn)"是"十千",即ten thousand;"十萬(wàn)"是"百千",即hundred thousand,直至"百萬(wàn)",million。百萬(wàn)以上的數(shù)字則用"百萬(wàn)"的倍數(shù)表達(dá)。此處是七百萬(wàn),可以用seven million表示,sixty﹣two thousand表示"六十二萬(wàn)",thirty﹣two表示"三十二",在英語(yǔ)中,萬(wàn)和千,千和百之間或更大的數(shù)之間不用加and,百和后面的數(shù)之間加and。數(shù)字最后一個(gè)——一般是十位,要用and連接,如果最后一個(gè)不是十位,也要用and連接。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握英語(yǔ)數(shù)詞的表達(dá)方法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。
23.(1分)—We are going to visit Shanghai next week.
—Sounds great.___________.(  )
A.Have a good time B.Thank you
C.Good luck D.Good idea
【分析】——我們下周要去上海。
——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。祝你玩得愉快。
【解答】Have a good time祝你玩得愉快;Thank you謝謝你;Good luck祝你好運(yùn);Good idea好主意。根據(jù)We are going to visit Shanghai next week."我們下周要去上海。"可知,當(dāng)聽(tīng)到別人要去某地玩耍時(shí),應(yīng)祝別人玩得愉快。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí)。
三、完形填空
24.(10分)Once a circle(圓)lost a piece of its own.
The circle felt the world was dark.It wanted to be(1) C ,so it went around here and there to look for its missing(缺失的)(2) B .But because it was not a circle any more,it couldn't roll(滾)(3) A .It had enough time to enjoy the flowers and the sunshine.It could even(4) B with the birds and the butterflies along the way.It found lots of(5) A pieces,but no one matched.(6) A it left them all by the side of the road and kept looking for its right piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece and the piece (7) C it well.The circle put the piece into its body.Now it was a whole circle with nothing lost.It was so happy and began to roll.It could roll very fast,but it rolled(8) D fast to see the flowers or say hello to the birds and the butterflies.The world was quite different when it rolled so quickly!It felt very(9) B and it stopped.It decided to leave the piece by the side of the road.
Sometimes we needn't(10) A about what we lose.Maybe losing is a good thing.

(1)
A.small
B.rich
C.whole
D.lazy
(2)
A.pair
B.piece
C.half
D.size
(3)
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.carefully
D.suddenly
(4)
A.help
B.talk
C.agree
D.fight
(5)
A.different
B.difficult
C.dirty
D.dangerous
(6)
A.So
B.But
C.When
D.If
(7)
A.helped
B.designed
C.fit
D.showed
(8)
A.very
B.so
C.quite
D.too
(9)
A.happy
B.sad
C.cool
D.afraid
(10)
A.worry
B.hear
C.speak
D.forget
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)圓圈失去了一部分自己后的經(jīng)歷。圓圈感到世界變得黑暗,它想要變得完整,于是四處尋找失去的部分。然而,因?yàn)樗辉偈且粋€(gè)圓圈,它無(wú)法滾動(dòng)。它有足夠的時(shí)間欣賞花朵和陽(yáng)光,甚至可以和鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶一起玩耍。它找到了很多碎片,但沒(méi)有一個(gè)匹配。它把它們都放在路邊,繼續(xù)尋找正確的碎片。最后,它找到了一塊與自己很好地匹配的碎片,把它放進(jìn)了自己的身體。現(xiàn)在它是一個(gè)完整的圓圈,沒(méi)有失去任何東西。它非??鞓?lè)地滾動(dòng)著,但滾動(dòng)得太快,沒(méi)有時(shí)間欣賞花朵或和鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶打招呼。它覺(jué)得世界變得很不一樣,于是停下來(lái),決定把碎片放在路邊。有時(shí)候,我們不需要擔(dān)心我們失去的東西,失去也許是一件好事。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:它想要成為一個(gè)完整的圓,所以它四處走動(dòng),尋找它丟失的那一塊。A.small小的;B.rich富有的;C.whole整個(gè)的;D.lazy懶惰的;根據(jù)后面Now it was a whole circle with nothing lost.(現(xiàn)在它是一個(gè)完整的圓圈,沒(méi)有任何損失。)可知此處表示它想成為一個(gè)完整的圓,故選C。
(2)考查名詞。句意:它想要成為一個(gè)完整的人,所以它四處走動(dòng),尋找它丟失的那一塊。A.pair一對(duì);B.piece塊;C.half一半;D.size號(hào)碼;根據(jù)后面kept looking for its right piece(繼續(xù)尋找合適的那塊),可知此處表示"尋找它丟失的那一塊",故選B。
(3)考查副詞。句意:但是因?yàn)樗辉偈且粋€(gè)圓了,它不能滾得很快。A.quickly快速地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.carefully認(rèn)真地;D.suddenly突然地;根據(jù)It had enough time to enjoy the flowers and the sunshine.(它有足夠的時(shí)間享受鮮花和陽(yáng)光。)可知此處表示他不能滾得很快,故選A。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它甚至可以和一路上的鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶交談。A.help幫助;B.talk交談;C.agree同意;D.fight打架;根據(jù)后面say hello to the birds and the butterflies(和鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶打招呼)可知此處表示"和鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶交談",talk with sb.和某人交談,故選B。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:它找到了許多不同的碎片,但沒(méi)有一個(gè)匹配的。A.different不同的;B.difficult困難的;C.dirty臟的;D.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;根據(jù)后面but no one matched(但沒(méi)有一個(gè)匹配的)可知此處表示不同的碎片,故選A。
(6)考查連詞。句意:所以它把它們都放在路邊,繼續(xù)尋找合適的那塊。A.So因此;B.But;C.When;D.If;根據(jù)前面but no one matched(但沒(méi)有一個(gè)匹配的)后面it left them all by the side of the road and kept looking for its right piece(它把它們都放在路邊,繼續(xù)尋找合適的那塊)可知此處表示結(jié)果,故選A。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:后來(lái)有一天,圓圈找到了一塊碎片,這塊碎片和它非常吻合。A.helped幫助;B.designed設(shè)計(jì);C.fit合適;D.showed展示;根據(jù)后面Now it was a whole circle with nothing lost.(現(xiàn)在它是一個(gè)完整的圓圈,沒(méi)有任何損失。)可知此處表示"合適",故選C。
(8)考查副詞。句意:它可以滾得很快,但它滾得太快了,看不到花,也不能和鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶打招呼。A.very非常;B.so因此;C.quite非常;D.too太;根據(jù)短語(yǔ)too….to(太……而不能)可知此處表示"滾得太快了,而看不到花也不能和鳥(niǎo)兒和蝴蝶打招呼",故選D。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:它感到很難過(guò),就停了下來(lái)。A.happy高興的;B.sad難過(guò)的;C.cool涼爽的;D.afraid害怕的;根據(jù)后面it stopped(它停了下來(lái))It decided to leave the piece by the side of the road.(它決定把碎片留在路邊。)可知此處表示它很難過(guò),故選B。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有時(shí)我們不必?fù)?dān)心我們失去了什么。A.worry擔(dān)心;B.hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn);C.speak說(shuō)話;D.forget忘記;根據(jù)后面Maybe losing is a good thing.(也許失敗是一件好事。)可知此處表示有時(shí)我們不必?fù)?dān)心我們失去了什么,worry about擔(dān)心,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
四、閱讀理解
25.(6分)
Papa Marko's~Pizza to go~
Large $250;Medium $180;Small $100
Ready in 15 minutes
Open at noon 7 days a week
Call now:1234﹣5678
Apple Tree Bakery~Handmade Bread and Cookies~
Open at 6 o'clock every morning
20% off after 8 p.m.
Good Taste Fast Food
Hamburgers,Hot dogs,Drinks
10:00 a.m.to 11:30 p.m,every day
﹣THE BEST IN TOWN﹣
Winnie's Sandwich Club~All you can eat~
$180 a person
$120 for children under 12
Lunch hours:11 a.m.﹣2 p.m.
Dinner hours:5 p.m.﹣8 p.m.
Closed on Sundays
(1)Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays EXCEPT (除了)  D .
A.Papa Marko's.
B.Apple Tree Bakery.
C.Good Taste Fast Food.
D.Winnie's Sandwich Club.
(2)If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p.m.,she will save  C .
A.$80
B.$20
C.$30
D.$120
(3)Which statement is wrong?  D 
A.They are all advertisements for food.
B.Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C.You can't have a meal till noon at Papa Marko's.
D.There are too many people at Papa Marko's,so you'll have to wait for a long time.
【分析】本文是四家食品店的廣告。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四Closed on Sundays(周日休息)可知麗薩周日不能去Winnie's Sandwich Club,故選D。
(2)簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格二,Apple Tree Bakery﹣20% off after 8 p.m.(晚上八點(diǎn)后,購(gòu)買食品會(huì)有8折的折扣。)可知,麗薩在晚上9點(diǎn)30買了150塊的東西,則可以節(jié)省的費(fèi)用為:150×20%=30,因此可以節(jié)省30美元,故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一句子Ready in 15 minutes.(15分鐘后準(zhǔn)備好)可知Papa Marko的人太多了,所以你得等很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是錯(cuò)誤的。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案。
26.(8分)Do you want to have a pet?Having a pet is becoming very common(常見(jiàn)的)in China these days.And pet owners are now willing to spend more money on their pets than before.
According to a report from goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019.Most pet owners are people born after 1990.Most of them have high incomes and are well﹣educated.Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food,clothing and furniture,according to a report from Euromonitor International.
Miss Hou,28,lives in Chengdu.She spent 6,000 yuan on her two cats before. "I bought tinned cat food from the United States,New Zealand,Japan and Thailan." Hou said to Xinhua."If I have time,I also cook for them," she said.
"An aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons for keeping pet," said Liu Xiaoxia,CEO of goumin.com. "Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的)needs of many people.Almost 60 per cent of pet owners see their animal friends as their own children." Liu said.
Beating loneliness might be another reason.Many young people are leaving their hometowns to make a living in big cities. "They are suffering (遭受) from great loneliness and pressure,as they have few friends and face a high cost of living.Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed." the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
(1)From the second paragraph we can know that  B .
A.most old people in cities keep pets.
B.people in cities spend a lot on pets.
C.only people with high education keep pets.
D.old people spend much more on pets.
(2)The underlined word "tinned" here means "  A "in Chinese.
A.罐裝的
B.自制的
C.昂貴的
D.便宜的
(3)People keep pets to  A  according to Liu Xiaoxia.
A.meet the emotional needs
B.get some extra money
C.make good friends
D.make a better living
(4)Where can we find the passage?  C 
A.In an ad.
B.In a storybook.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a novel.
【分析】短文講了現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)養(yǎng)寵物變得非常普遍。一份報(bào)告顯示,2019年,居住在城市的中國(guó)人在寵物上的花費(fèi)總計(jì)為2024億人民幣。大多數(shù)寵物主人都是90后。他們大多收入高,受過(guò)良好教育。
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)According to a report from goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019.(根據(jù)goumin.com和Pet Fair Asia的報(bào)告,居住在城市的中國(guó)人在寵物上的花費(fèi)總計(jì)為2024億人民幣。)可知城市里的人花很多錢在寵物身上。故選B。
(2)A.細(xì)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后句"from the United States,New Zealand,Japan and Thailand"可知這些食物來(lái)自美國(guó)、新西蘭、日本和泰國(guó),文中沒(méi)有提及價(jià)格問(wèn)題,排除C和D項(xiàng);再由"If I have time,I also cook for them"可排除B項(xiàng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我從美國(guó)、新西蘭、日本和泰國(guó)買了罐頭貓糧。所以"tinned"意為"罐裝的"。故選A。
(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keeping pets has met the emotional needs of many people.(養(yǎng)寵物已經(jīng)滿足了許多人的情感需求。)可知,養(yǎng)寵物可滿足許多人的情感需求。故選A。
(4)C.文章來(lái)源題。根據(jù)According to a report from goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019.(根據(jù)狗民網(wǎng)和亞洲寵物展的一份報(bào)告,2019年,中國(guó)城市居民在寵物身上的花費(fèi)總計(jì)2024億元。)可知本文主要介紹了人們養(yǎng)寵物的現(xiàn)狀,屬于報(bào)道。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
27.(10分)Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York.When you arrive at one of them,you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.
Public Transport (交通) In New York there's a good bus and subway (地鐵) service.If you are planning to use the subway a lot,you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it's cheaper.But you don't have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot,like The Empire State Building (帝國(guó)大廈),5th Avenue (大街) and Central Park.The New York taxis are a part of the city experience,so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York.The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city.There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA(國(guó)際青年旅社) near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at McDonald's every day.There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown,for example.
Shopping Shopping in New York is fun.There are big shops on 5th Avenue.They are open seven days a week.But be careful when you look at the prices.You have to pay a special 8% tax(稅) on everything you buy in New York.
Places to see Finally,there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square,the Statue of Liberty.And you shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.

(1)Which kind of public transport is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?  B 
A.Bus
B.Public bike
C.Taxi
D.Subway
(2)When you visit New York,you should  B .
A.eat at McDonald's every day
B.take a taxi once to a place
C.stay at the best hotel
D.buy lots of cheap things
(3)"The Plaza" here is the name of  B .
A.a(chǎn) restaurant
B.a(chǎn) hotel
C.a(chǎn)n airport
D.a(chǎn) shop
(4)How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 20 dollars in New York?  C 
A.20.80 dollars.
B.20.16 dollars.
C.21.60 dollars.
D.16.00 dollars.
(5)From the passage,we can learn that  A .
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.people must travel by public transport in New York
C.New York is not a good place for shopping
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
【分析】本文主要介紹了紐約的公共交通,比較好的酒店和美食的推薦,購(gòu)物注意事項(xiàng)以及可參觀的景點(diǎn)等。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In New York there ' s a good bus and subway service (在紐約有很好的公共汽車和地鐵服務(wù)。)及so you should take at least one taxi during your visit !(因此,您在訪問(wèn)期間應(yīng)至少乘坐一輛出租車。)可知提到了公共汽車、出租車和地鐵,沒(méi)有提到公共自行車。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The New York taxis are a part of the city experience ,so you should take at least one taxi during your visit !(紐約出租車是城市體驗(yàn)的一部分,因此您在訪問(wèn)期間應(yīng)該至少乘坐一輛出租車。)可知紐約出租車是城市體驗(yàn)的一部分,因此您在訪問(wèn)期間應(yīng)該至少乘坐一輛出租車。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段There are lots of good hotels in New York .The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don ' t have to pay a lot to stay in the city .(紐約有許多好旅館。最好的是第五大道上的廣場(chǎng),但你不需要花很多錢就可以住在城里。)可知,所以 "The Plaza "是旅館的名字。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段But be careful when you look at the prices .You have to pay a special 8% tax on everything you buy in New York .(你在紐約買的毎樣?xùn)|西都要繳納8%的稅。)可知所以如果,買一本20美元的書,要交1.6美元的稅,所以共計(jì)21.6美元。故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段But you don ' t have to use public transport ﹣ there are lots of places you can go to on foot (但是你不必使用公共交通工具,你可以步行去很多地方。)可知人們可以步行參觀紐約的許多名勝古跡。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先,對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破;再次,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
五、信息還原
28.(5分)( In New York,Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)
Claire:I'm traveling to your hometown,Hangzhou.What can I buy for my family and friends?
Wu Li:Well,there are many fantastic things in Hangzhou,like tea and silk.
Claire:Sounds good.I think my family would like to try Chinese tea.(1) F 
Wu Li:Sure.We have different kinds of tea,such as green tea,black tea,white tea and so on.
Claire:Wow,so many!(2) A 
Wu Li:Green tea.The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire:I see.(3) D 
Wu Li:I'm sure they will like it.
Claire:I think so.What about silk?
Wu Li:(4) E  If you want to buy silk products,you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.
Claire:Great!I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends.
Wu Li:And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.(5) C 
Claire:Really!That must be interesting.Thanks for your help.
Wu Li:My pleasure.Enjoy yourself!

A.Which is your favorite,Wu Li?
B.They don't like Chinese tea at all.
C.You can find out how silk is made there.
D.I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
E.Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.
F.Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?
【分析】在美國(guó),Claire正在與來(lái)自杭州的吳麗聊關(guān)于禮物的事情.
Claire:我要去你的家鄉(xiāng)杭州旅行.我可以為我的家人和朋友買些什么呢?
Wu Li:好的,杭州有許多奇妙的東西,像茶和絲綢.
Claire:聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒.我認(rèn)為我的家人想要嘗試中國(guó)茶葉.你可以告訴我一些關(guān)于中國(guó)茶葉的事情嗎?
Wu Li:當(dāng)然.我們有各種各樣的茶葉,像綠茶,紅茶,白茶等等.
Claire:哇,這么多!吳麗,你最喜歡哪一種?
Wu Li:綠茶.最受歡迎的綠茶是西湖附近生產(chǎn)的龍井茶.
Claire:哦,我明白了.我會(huì)為家人買一些龍井茶.
Wu Li:我確定他們會(huì)喜歡它的.
Claire:我也這么認(rèn)為.絲綢怎么樣?
Wu Li:杭州制造的絲綢聞名全世界.如果你想買絲綢物品,你可以去杭州任何一家絲綢商店.
Claire:太棒了!我給我朋友買一些絲巾.
Wu Li:在杭州有一個(gè)絲綢博物館.你在那可以發(fā)現(xiàn)絲綢是如何制造的.
Claire:真的呀!那一定很有趣.謝謝你的幫忙.
Wu Li:不客氣.玩得愉快!
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.
(1)F.根據(jù)下文Sure.We have different kinds of tea,可知,此空是想了解多一些關(guān)于中國(guó)茶葉的事情.結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空填F選項(xiàng),表示"你可以告訴我一些關(guān)于中國(guó)茶葉的事情嗎".故選F.
(2)A.根據(jù)下文Green tea及結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知,此空填A(yù)選項(xiàng),表示"吳麗,你最喜歡哪一種".故選A.
(3)D.根據(jù)I'm sure they will like it及結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知,此空填D選項(xiàng),表示"我會(huì)為家人買一些龍井茶".故選D.
(4)E.根據(jù)上文What about silk,可知,此空是介紹關(guān)于絲綢的內(nèi)容.結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空填E選項(xiàng),表示"杭州制造的絲綢聞名全世界".故選E.
(5)C.根據(jù)上文And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou,可知,此空是描述跟這個(gè)博物館相關(guān)的內(nèi)容.結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空填C選項(xiàng),表示"你在那可以發(fā)現(xiàn)絲綢是如何制造的".故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的考題,一定要結(jié)合上下文的所問(wèn)和所答,來(lái)判斷空格處所要表達(dá)的句意,再結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),判斷正確的答案.
六、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
29.(1分)There are many  community  (社區(qū))centres in big cities in China.
【分析】在中國(guó)的大城市里有許多社區(qū)中心。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"社區(qū)"可知,這里填單數(shù)名詞community作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)centres。
故答案為:community。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
30.(1分)You can hang your coat on both the front and back  balconies  (陽(yáng)臺(tái)).
【分析】你可以把大衣掛在前后陽(yáng)臺(tái)上。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"陽(yáng)臺(tái)"可知,是名詞balcony。"前后陽(yáng)臺(tái)",填名詞復(fù)數(shù)balconies。
故答案為:balconies。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
31.(1分)Is your cousin  preparing?。?zhǔn)備)his birthday party in his bedroom at the moment?
【分析】你表哥現(xiàn)在正在他臥室準(zhǔn)備他的生日派對(duì)嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)"at the moment"可知句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成be+V﹣ing;prepare表示"準(zhǔn)備"。
故填:preparing。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉現(xiàn)在分詞的用法,根據(jù)構(gòu)成形式解答即可。
32.(1分)I don't think you have to go in  person . (親自)
【分析】我認(rèn)為你不必親自去。
【解答】句子中in person"親自",是介詞短語(yǔ)。
故填:person。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉名詞的用法,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)解答即可。
33.(1分)The car outside the shop is one of the  managers'  (經(jīng)理).
【分析】店外的那輛車是其中一位經(jīng)理的。
【解答】one of后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)提示"經(jīng)理"可知,manager的復(fù)數(shù)是managers。"車應(yīng)該是經(jīng)理的",填managers的所有格managers'。
故答案為:managers'。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
34.(1分)Take  plenty?。ǔ渥?,大量)of food with you when you go camping.
【分析】當(dāng)你去露營(yíng)時(shí),要帶著大量的食物。
【解答】充足,大量plenty;plenty of大量的,是固定短語(yǔ)。
故答案為:plenty。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯填空,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
35.(1分)I looked  straight  (徑直) at his eyes and asked the same question again.
【分析】我直視著他的眼睛,又問(wèn)了同樣的問(wèn)題。
【解答】根據(jù):I looked (徑直) at his eyes and asked the same question again.和提示:"徑直"straight,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。
故填:straight。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語(yǔ)或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
36.(1分)There is so much t  raffic on the road today that I am late for school.
【分析】今天路上的交通太擁擠了,我上學(xué)遲到了。
【解答】根據(jù)" I am late for school"可知是"交通太擁擠了",traffic交通,不可數(shù)名詞。
故填:traffic。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)名詞的掌握。
37.(1分)Long,long ago,pigeons(鴿子)were used to take m  essages .
【分析】很久以前,鴿子被用來(lái)傳遞消息。
【解答】根據(jù)句意,很久以前,鴿子被用來(lái)傳遞____,由首字母m推斷,可知此處填"消息";message是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒(méi)有冠詞a,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
故答案為:messages。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,先要通讀句子,理解大意,想出要填的詞根,再聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境變換恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~形,方能正確解答。
38.(1分)﹣What is the weather like today?
﹣It's very cold.The temperature is below  zero.
【分析】﹣﹣今天的天氣怎么樣?
﹣﹣非常冷.溫度在零度以下.
【解答】答案:below.考查介詞.句意"﹣﹣今天的天氣怎么樣?﹣﹣非常冷.溫度在零度以下.".根據(jù)"It's very cold"非常冷.可知,應(yīng)該在零度以下,用below在…以下、低于.介詞.答案是below.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完成句子,要根據(jù)提示,選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài),人稱,句型,詞性等,補(bǔ)全相應(yīng)的成分.注意單詞拼寫.
七、完成句子(共5小題,20個(gè)空格;每空0.5分,滿分10分)
39.(2分)中國(guó)占地960多萬(wàn)平方公里。
China has  an  area  of  over  9,600,000 square kilometers.
【分析】China has an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometers.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:have an area of面積是……;over超過(guò)。由句意可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)China接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式has.
故答案為has an area of over.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。
40.(2分)在第三個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn),你就會(huì)看到書店。
Tum left  at  the  third  crossing  and you will see the bookshop.
【分析】在第三個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn),你就會(huì)看到書店。
【解答】the third crossing"第三個(gè)十字路口",其前應(yīng)加介詞at。
故填:at;the;third;crossing。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉介詞短語(yǔ),根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)解答即可。
41.(2分)橋的對(duì)面,有一些猴子跳來(lái)跳去。
 Opposite  the bridge,there are some  monkeys  jumping  around .
【分析】橋的對(duì)面,有一些猴子跳來(lái)跳去。
【解答】根據(jù)題意和題干可知,此題為句型:there be sb/sth doing sth,表示"有某人/某物正在做某事"。結(jié)合are some可知"猴子"用復(fù)數(shù)形式monkeys;句中考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)jump around"跳來(lái)跳去"和介詞opposite表示"在...對(duì)面"。
故答案為:Opposite,monkeys,jumping,around。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
42.(2分)他們每個(gè)人都盼望有自己的書房。
Each of them  looks   forward   to   having their own study.
【分析】他們每個(gè)人都盼望有自己的書房。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照,此處look forward to doing期待做;have有。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),each of them作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。
故答案為looks;forward;to;having。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查漢譯英,在熟知漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)所給提示,便可得出正確答案。
43.(2分)居家隔離期間,社區(qū)將為我們準(zhǔn)備好綽綽有余的食物。
During the home quarantine,the community will get  more  than  enough  food  ready  for us.
【分析】居家隔離期間,社區(qū)將為我們準(zhǔn)備好綽綽有余的食物。
【解答】get sth ready for sb"為某人準(zhǔn)備好某物",是固定表達(dá);more than enough"綽綽有余",其后可接不可數(shù)名詞。
故填:more;than;enough;ready。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉從句的用法,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)解答即可。
八、完形填空短文填空
44.(10分)On a hot day of summer,an ant was searching(1) for some water.After walking around for some time,she came near the river.To drink the water,she climbed up on (2) a small rock.When she (3) tried (try) to drink water,she slipped (滑倒) and into the river.
There was a dove (鴿子) (4) sitting  (sit) on a branch of a tree,who saw the ant falling into the river.The dove (5) quickly?。╭uick) picked a leaf and dropped it into the water near the ant.The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto (6) it .Soon,the leaf drifted (漂浮) to dry ground,and the ant jumped out.She looked up to the tree (7) and thanked the dove.
Later the same day,a bird catcher nearby wanted to throw his net (網(wǎng)) over the dove,hoping to catch it.The ant saw him and guessed what he was going to do.But he dove was resting and he had no (8) idea (idea) about the bird catcher.The ant quickly bit (咬) (9) him?。╤e) on the foot.Feeling the pain,the bird catcher dropped his net and shouted.The dove noticed it and quickly (10) flew?。╢ly) away.
The lesson the story gives us is:If you do good,good will come to you.
【分析】本文是一篇寓言故事,通過(guò)講述螞蟻和鴿子的經(jīng)歷,告訴我們一個(gè)道理:如果你做了好事,好事就會(huì)降臨到你身上。
【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天,一只螞蟻正在找水。由句中"On a hot day of summer"和"some water"可知,此句是說(shuō)螞蟻正在找水。search for"搜尋",為固定短語(yǔ),故填for。
(2)考查冠詞。句意:為了喝水,她爬上了一塊小巖石。rock"巖石",單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且small以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a,故填a。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)她努力喝水時(shí),她滑倒了,掉進(jìn)了河里。try"努力",動(dòng)詞,在句中作謂語(yǔ),此句敘述的是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填tried。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有一只鴿子坐在樹(shù)枝上,它看到螞蟻掉進(jìn)了河里。"There be doing sth."意為"有……正在做某事",故填sitting。
(5)考查副詞。句意:鴿子迅速地摘了一片葉子,把它扔進(jìn)螞蟻附近的水里。此處要用副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"picked",形容詞quick的副詞形式為quickly,意為"快速地",故填quickly。
(6)考查代詞。句意:螞蟻向樹(shù)葉移動(dòng),爬到了它的上面。此處應(yīng)用代詞it指代前面提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞"the leaf",故填it。
(7)考查連詞。句意:她抬頭望著樹(shù),感謝鴿子。句中"looked up"和"thanked"為并列謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)用并列連詞and表示順承關(guān)系,故填and。
(8)考查名詞。句意:但是鴿子正在休息,他不知道捕鳥(niǎo)器的事。idea"想法,主意",have no idea about "對(duì)……一無(wú)所知",故填idea。
(9)考查代詞。句意:螞蟻很快就咬了他的腳。此處用代詞賓格作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"bit"的賓語(yǔ),故填him。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:鴿子注意到了,迅速飛走了。fly"飛",在句中作謂語(yǔ),此句敘述的是過(guò)去的事,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填flew。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
九、閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題,每題得分為1分,2分,3分,滿分6分)
45.(6分)"Mommy,are you afraid?"
"Yes,mommy is afraid,too."
"Then why are you still going to fight the virus(病毒)monster?"
"Because mommy is a doctor.Grandparents,uncles,aunts and children in Wuhan need mommy.If no one goes to fight the terrible(可怕的) monster,there will be more monsters,and they may defeat(打?。?us all."
In this fight,doctors and nurses are at the very front line.
There is a doctor who cut her beautiful long hair so that she can put on her protective suit(防護(hù)服)more easily.
There is a nurse who worked for a whole day with her mask on,which left marks(印記)on her face.
There is a doctor who was really tired after working for a long time and fell asleep on the chair.

(1)Which city is the little girl's mother going to?
 She is going to Wuhan. 
(2)What did the doctor with long hair do to work better?
 She cut her beautiful long hair. 
(3)Do you think the virus monster is terrible?Why or why not?
 I don't think they are terrible.Because we can defeat them. 
【分析】本文主要講了在新冠疫情期間一些醫(yī)護(hù)人員去武漢前線支援的故事。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題
(1)根據(jù)Grandparents,uncles,aunts and children in Wuhan need mommy.(武漢的爺爺、叔叔、阿姨和孩子需要媽媽。)可知女孩的媽媽要去武漢。故答案為She is going to Wuhan.
(2)根據(jù)There is a doctor who cut her beautiful long hair so that she can put on her protective suit(防護(hù)服)more easily.(有一個(gè)醫(yī)生剪了她美麗的長(zhǎng)發(fā),這樣她可以更容易地穿上防護(hù)服。)可知有美麗長(zhǎng)發(fā)的醫(yī)生剪了頭發(fā)。故答案為She cut her beautiful long hair.
(3)根據(jù)If no one goes to fight the terrible(可怕的) monster,there will be more monsters,and they may defeat(打?。?us all.(如果沒(méi)有人去和可怕的怪物戰(zhàn)斗,會(huì)有更多的怪物,他們可能會(huì)打敗我們所有人。)判斷怪物不可怕,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢詰?zhàn)勝它。故答案為I don't think they are terrible.Because we can defeat them.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,寫出正確的句子。
十、書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)
46.(15分)假如你是王強(qiáng),你住在蘇州市中心,你居住的小區(qū)在蘇州中心附近。你得知你的英國(guó)筆友Ryan正在上海學(xué)習(xí)中文,于是你想要邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)你的家鄉(xiāng)蘇州游玩?,F(xiàn)在你要寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參觀游玩。邀請(qǐng)信需包含如下內(nèi)容:
Where is Suzhou and what is it like?
What is around your neighbourhood?
What can you do in Suzhou?
How can Ryan get to your home?
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80左右(短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
(2)參考要點(diǎn),可進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和拓展;
(3)文中不得透露校名、真實(shí)姓名、地址等信息。
Dear Ryan,
I know you are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days.I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown Suzhou.
________________________________________
Hope to see you soon in Suzhou.
Yours,
Wang Qiang
【分析】 【高分句型一】
It is a beautiful city that is famous for its elegant classical gardens.這是一個(gè)美麗的城市,以其優(yōu)雅的古典花園而聞名。that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
There are lots of tall buildings around my neighbourhood.我家附近有很多高樓大廈。there be句型。
【解答】Dear Ryan,
I know you are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days.I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown Suzhou.
It has a history of over 4000 years and lies in Jiangsu Province.(蘇州的地理位置)It is a beautiful city that is famous for its elegant classical gardens. 【高分句型一】(什么樣子)There are lots of tall buildings around my neighbourhood. 【高分句型二】My neighbours are very friendly and hospitable.(社區(qū)周圍及居民)You can visit many beautiful gardens and enjoy delicious food.(做什么)My home is in the center of city.You can take the No.2 bus and get off at the Nanjing Road station.You can easily find my home.(如何到我家)
Hope to see you soon in Suzhou.
Yours,
Wang Qiang
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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