九年級期初作業(yè)檢測英語試題親愛的同學(xué):歡迎回校!請你認(rèn)真審題,積極思考,細(xì)心答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。卷Ⅰ一、聽力(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。1.What does the boy collect?A.Stamps.B.Fans.C.Tickets.2.Why is the man going to the beach this weekend?A.Because it's cheap.B.Because it's relaxing.C.Because it's exciting.3.How did the man go to Shanghai last week?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Who gave the boy the schoolbag?A.His friends.B.His grandparents.C.His parents.5.Where has the girl's mum just been?A.To the supermarket.B.To the bank.C.To the hospital.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。聽下面一段較長對話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6.What does the boy want to buy?A.A raincoat.B.A T-shirt.C.A sweater.7.What does the woman mean?A.She threw away the old shoes.B.The old shoes are under the chair.C.She has never seen the old shoes.聽下面一段較長對話,回答8、9、10三個(gè)問題。8.How often does the bus run?A.Every ten minutes.B.Every twenty minutes.C.Every thirty minutes.9.How's the weather during the holiday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.10.Whom will the girl spend her holidays with?A.Her grandpa.B.Her parents.C.Her grandma.第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。11.When did Daniel reach the top of the mountain?A.At about 10 o'clock.B.At about 11 o'clock.C.At about 12 o'clock.12.How did Daniel feel when arriving at the foot of the mountain?A.Hungry.B.Thirsty.C.Tired.13.What did Daniel think of the local food?A.Terrible but cheap.B.Delicious but expensive.C.Delicious and cheap.14.What did Daniel see at the foot of the mountain?A.A flower garden,B.A fruit garden.C.A vegetable garden.15.How did Daniel feel when going home?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Happy:二、完形填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mygreat-grandfather,mygrandfatherandmyfatherareallfarmers.Myfatherexpectsmetobecomea16andjointhemallbutIdon'tagreewithhim.Threeyearsago,myfathertookmetoanairporttovisitoneofhisfriends.Hisfriend ownedasmallairline(航空公司).It was the first time I had seen a17plane.After my father's friend found I had never beeninaplane, heinvitedmetoflywiththem.Whenwetookoff,Ifelt excited. Whilewewereintheair.IalmostforgotIhadto returntheground.AllIcouldthinkofwasthatflyingwouldbemy18inlifeandhowIwantedtoflyagain and again.Sincethen,ifIhadtime,myfather'sfriendwouldteachmehowtofly.He19 letmeflyaloneonce.IwantedtobecomeapilotbutthatmeantIwouldhaveto 20myfather.Iknewweneededatalk.Ever time I tried to say, somethinginvisible(不可見的) justlikeahand always pulled 21back.Timepasseduntiltheageof18.IknewImusttellmyfatherwhatIwantedtodobutIdidn'twantto disappointhim.Ididn'tknowwhatIcouldsaytohelphim22myloveforflying,Itookmycourageandsaid“Father,Ihavesomething23totellyou.Iwanttogotocollegeandbecomeapilot.”Ihadpreparemyselffortheworst,24myfather'swordsgreatlysurprisedme,“Iwaswonderingwhenyouwouldtellme. I havebeensavingmoneyforyou.”Forthefirsttime,Ireallyunderstandmyfather's25loveforme.Turningaroundsilently.Icouldn't help crying. Tearsrolleddownmycheeks.A.managerB.farmerC. doctorD.teacherA.realB.differentC.specialD.popularA.problemB.habitC. hobbyD.dreamA.evenB.stillC.neverD.alreadyA.goforB.gothroughC.gooverD.goagainstA.meB.himC.youD.usA.understandB.receiveC.rememberD.protectA.interestingB.creativeC.importantD.usefulA.andB.orC.butD.asA.freeB.tinyC.lostD.deep三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AExhibitionPlastic SpringExhibition Date1-31 March, 2023Regular Opening Hour10:00AM-5:00PMExhibition LocationExhibitionRoom,1FLibrary,NottinghamUniversityIntroductionPlastichasbeenfrequentlyusedindailylife.Thismaterial,whichwascreatedtobring convenience,isnowharmfultotheenvironmentandhumanbeings.Byusingplasticasametaphor(暗喻),the artist recreates a series of scenes from everyday life, highlighting the unreal nature of feelings.Series(系列)of the art works★Babe Series★A Portrait of a Good DomesticFamily★Under the Public Eye★A Pot of PlasticFlowers★The Train to Spring★Trapped & Captured★The Love GiverNotes: There are artist's line draft works at the exhibition.You are welcome to choose one and colour it as your creation.For more information, you may click https://www.Nottingham.edu.cn or call 87090130.26. There are _________ seriesoftheartworks.A.5B.6C.7D.827. If you want to get more information about the exhibition, you can _________.A.call 87990130 for detailsB. visit https://www.Nottingham.edu.cnC. send an e-mail to Nottingham@163.comD. write a letter to Nottingham University28. We may read this passage in the column of _________ in a website.A. health B.familyC.art D.sportsBThe Adventures of Tintin was created by the cartoonist Herge.Tintin,a journalist(記者) for a newspaper, has been popular with people of all ages. But do you know how Hergé created Tintin and his around-the-world adventures?In fact, Tintin appeared as a young man of age 15 to 19, with a round face and short red hair just like Herge's younger brother Paul. Herge grew up together with him. As a result, Paul's image (形象) stayed in his mind and he created a cartoon hero according to Paul.It's also believed that a French journalist, Robert Sexe prompted the creation ofTintin. Robert travelled with his best friend Milhoux while Tintin's small white dog, Snowy, had a similar French name Milou.What's more, Robert toured the same countries as Tintin did in the first few of Tintin's adventures.There is another real-life person in Tintin's adventures. That's “Chang,”a friend of Tintin's. In 1934, Hergé started to write about Tintin's journey to China, but Herge hadn't been to the country yet. To know about China, he made friends with Zhang Chongren, a young Chinese student in an art college. With the help of Zhang, Tintin's adventure The Blue Lotus came out. In this book, Zhangbecame“Chang”under the pen of Herge, introducing real China to Tintin as well as readers in Europe.Herge's worksgot ideas from his own life. No other stories may cover so much information from the real world like Tintin!29.Accordingtothepassage,whodidTintinlooklike?A.Milhoux.B.Hergé.C.Robert.D.Paul.30.What does the underlined word"prompt " in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Cause.B.Notice.C.Avoid.D.Celebrate.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangChongrenaccordingtothe passage?A.HewroteTheBlueLotusforHerge.B.Heworkedasajournalistforanewspaper.C.HeprovidedinformationaboutChinaforHergé.D.HeappearedinTintin'sstorieswithhisrealname.32.Thewriterwritesthepassagetoshow_________.A.whatTintin'sstoriestalkaboutB.whereTintin'sstorieshappenedC.whohelpedcreateTintin'sstoriesD. why Tintin's stories are so popularC“Are we alone? What's out there?” Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists have been working hard to find the secrets of the universe. Here we're goingto go through a timeline of the important moments of space exploration(探索).1927199020162023GeorgesLemaitreNASAsenttheHubbleChinabegantoChinasentShenzhou16.firstsuggestedSpaceTelescopeuseFAST.theBigBangTheoryWhatistheBigBangTheory?TheBigBangTheoryisanideaabouthowouruniversebegan.Manyscientistsbelievethateverythingintheuniversewaspressedtogetherandthenitseparatedintosmallerpiecesveryquicklyabout14billionyearsagotocreatetheuniverse.TheBigBangisthoughttobethebeginningofeverything intheuniverse.What is the Hubble Space Telescope?The Hubble Space Telescope was put into space in 1990. Hubble is as long as a large school bus and it weighs as much as two elephants. In order to stay above the atmosphere(大氣層), it travels around the earth at about 5 miles a second. Hubble is able to get clear pictures of faraway stars. A picture called“Hubble Ultra Deep Field”shows some of the farthest galaxies. Pictures from Hubble help scientists learn more about the universe.What is FAST?China's Five-hundred-metre Aperture Spherical Telescope is better known as FAST. It is in Guizhou, China, and it has been used since September 25th, 2016. Its 500-metre dish is the world's largest single- dish radio telescope. Scientists can use it to search for signals (信號) of communication that are not coming from the earth. If scientists find such things, maybe there is life somewhere else in the universe!What is Shenzhou-16?Shenzhou- 16 manned spaceship was sent into space from Jiuquan on May 30th, 2023.Shenzhou- 16 connected with Tianhe Core Module 6.5 hours later, with three astronauts inside it. Surprisingly, one of the three astronauts is a university teacher. In the next months, the three astronauts will do some scientific tests and carry out several spacewalks outside China's Space Station. Besides, they will give science lessons to students on the earth from the faraway space.33.When did Georges Lemaitre suggest the idea of the Big Bang Theory?A.In 1927.B.In1990.C.In 2016.D.In 2023.34.Why can the Hubble Space Telescope help scientists study the universe?A.It is long and heavy enough.B.It takes clear photos of space.C. It can move 5 miles a second.D. It travels far away from some galaxies.35.What can we know about China's space exploration from the passage?A. FAST can send signals into the universe to help find life.B. FAST is a dish-like radio telescope travelling in the universe.C. The astronauts in Shenzhou- 16 will work in space for several months.D.The three astronauts are university teachers and good at giving lessons.36.What is the best title for the passage?A.Space Exploration: Searching for Life in SpaceB. Space Exploration: Exciting Moments ofChinaC.Space Exploration: A Better Future for ScientistsD. Space Exploration: Great Progress Humans MadeD“Fire! It’s on fire!” A cry cut through the silence of the night. A couple was trying to save their 6-year-old boy from the fire. Unluckily, they died in the fire,leaving the helpless boy.Their neighbors called the fire department, but thewords spread among the crowd that the firefighters would be a few minutes late because they were at the other fire. Suddenly, a man appeared with a ladder, put it up against the side of the house and quickly disappeared inside without stop or fear. When he reappeared with the little boy in his arms. He passed the child to the waiting arms below, then disappeared into the night without leaving a word behind. The police found that the child had no living relatives, so weeks later a meeting was held in the town hall to decide who would take the child into their home and bring him up. A teacher said she would like to raise the child. She pointed out that she could give him a good education. A farmer pointed out that living on a farm was healthy and satisfying. Others spoke, giving their reasons.Finally, the town’s richest man rose and said, “I can give this child all the advantages that you have mentioned here, plus money and everything that money can buy.” The child remained silent, his eyes on the floor. It seemed that nothing could excitehim from the feeling of loss. “Does anyone else want to speak?” asked the meetingchairman. Then a man came forward from the back of the hall. It was the man who haddisappeared. He walked slowly and appeared to be in great pain. When he got to the front of the room, he stood directly in front of the little boy and held out his arms. His hands and arms were terribly scarred(留下疤痕). The meeting chairman asked, “Tell us, little boy, will you go with this man and be his son?” The boy looked up at him with tears in his eyes. He rubbed his face and cried out, “ ▲!” Then he nodded a very big “yes”. All the people stood up and clapped for the boy’s choice. 37. What happened when the house was on fire? A. The firemen arrived just in time. B. The boy’s parents saved him at last. C. The neighbors didn’t offer any help. D. A man climbed into the second floor. 38. The boy remained silent in the meeting because ________. A. he was sad about his parents’ death B. he was not satisfied with the teacher C. he felt bored while waiting for others D. he didn’t know which person to choose 39. It can be learned from the passage that _________.A. firefighters would be a few minutes late because it was too farB. the teacher could give the boy a good education and healthy lifeC. the man's hands and arms were badly hurt when he saved the boyD. the town's richest man could give the boy all the advantages except education40. Which of the following can be put into ▲in the last paragraph? A. The man has the same scar as my dad B. I would like the farmer to be my family C. I don’t want any of them to be my family D. This is the man who gave me a second life卷 Ⅱ四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。41. Drink water regularly -- don't drink only when you feel _________.42. What children eat or learn should _________the needs of their growth.43.A person who speaks or behaves________ can always make people around happy. 44.The radio programme has won the hearts of millions of young and old ________.45. When the red light is on, it means Radio Beijing is ________.B. 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 On the first day of my job as a new actor, I was introduced to Annie Green, a director. She46(鼓勵(lì))me to ask her for help whenever I needed.She is a smiling lady in her early fifties. She is a very fair-mindedperson who treats everybody in the same way,47(包括)the cleaners or audience.Even when she is upset or angry, she manages to communicate witheveryone patiently. It makes her so popular with people of all ages that she has a large 48(圈子)of friendsMs Green has no children of 49(她自己) She doesn't feel lonely and she feels like a mother to all the young actors and actresses. She is glad that they trust her and enjoys sticking together with her like glue.As for me, Ms Green is a50(隱藏的) treasure for all the workers, young or old.五、語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)詞,或填入括號中單詞的正確形式。What is a teacher? Well, for a long time, I think a teacher is just someone who teaches. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized my understanding was too simple. When I51(one) arrived at my music class at school. I had almost no knowledge of how 52(play) the flute. I couldn't get the basic notes (音符)right. It seemed like a dream for me to give a show in front of the school.53, my music teacher, Mr Nevola, guided me to worktowards my dreams.He spent a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent more time54(teach) me. When I was unable to remember the notes, 55taught me the skill:FACE.F "fa":A-"la";C-"do";E-"mi".This way I can remember the notes much56(quickly)than before.He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm(節(jié)奏感)and shared some favorite music 57(piece) on certain days. We talked about the music background from all over the world and learned58the developmentof music in the US.Thanks to Mr Nevola, I 59(true) fell in love with the flute. After six months. I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like60huge success. I amstill proud of it and thankful to Mr Nevola who helped me make it happen.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,完成表格,回答61-65小題。每空不超過3詞。Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and is the second smallest planet in our solar system. Mars is sometimes called “the Red Planet”because of its colour. But we can't breathe (呼吸) well because there isn't enough air.Mars was named after the Roman god of war. The month of March is also named after him. It is important to learn about mars because Earth and Mars are always moving. Sometimes, Marsis close to Earth. Choosing the shortest way is a good idea because the journey will need lessPower.Mars is the safest planet to travel to because :*its soil has a little water;*it gets enough sunlight to use solar power;*there is some gravity (重力) to help us walk;*a day on the Mars is almost as the same length as on the earth;Humans want to find out if there might be life on other planets and scientist believe that Mars is the best planet for life, besides Earth.Mars -- the Red PlanetWhat are its quick facts?Size: the 61smallest planet in solar systemTemperature:-153℃and 20℃Air: 95% CO?and 62to breatheWhy is it the 63travelling planet?Soil: with a little waterSunlight: 64for solar powerDaytime: the same day length as on the earthOthers:with gravity helping people65七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分20分)勞動(dòng)教育 (labor education) 已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)下教育的熱點(diǎn)。請你根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文,向某英語網(wǎng)站投稿,談一談作為中學(xué)生的你們可以在校內(nèi)外做些什么勞動(dòng),以及你對中學(xué)生勞動(dòng)的看法。labor educationplacesopinionsAt homesweep the floor,make the bed...be good for health,relax from the hard study...At schoolclean the classroom,Water flowers...Other placesclean up city parks,Plant trees...要求:(1)內(nèi)容必須包括所提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;(3)詞數(shù):80-100(文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Labor education is becoming more and more important among teenagers. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力原文以及參考答案第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。1.W: Have you got any hobbies, Tony? M: Yes. I have collected more than 500 bus and train tickets.2.W: Where are you planning to go this weekend, Mr Brown? M: I'm going to the beach for relaxing myself.3.W: Jack, how do you usually go to Shanghai to visit your grandparents? M: By train. But last week I drove a car there.4.W: What a nice schoolbag! Where did you buy it? M: It was a birthday present from my parents.5.W: Dad, would you please buy some milk? There's little left in the fridge. M: Don't worry, dear. Take a look once again. There's enough milk in the fridge. Mum has just bought it from the supermarket.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。聽下面一段較長對話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。 W: Have you got things ready for the summer camp in London, Mike?M: Not yet. I want to buy a raincoat. It always rains there.W: Well, I think you also need some T- shirts.M: OK. I'll have a look in the supermarket. By the way, have you seen my old shoes? I thought they were under the chair.W: Not any more! They're out with other rubbish. I've been cleaning the room.聽下面一段較長對話,回答8、9、10三個(gè)問題。M: Jenny, do you know the fastest way from my home to the airport?W: Umm…if it's in the morning, I think you should take the bus.M: Which bus?W: No. 93. It goes every thirty minutes. Why do you go there?M: I'm going hiking on Alps with my friends during the holiday. What about you?W: I will visit my grandma in the countryside.M: But the weather report said it would rain for a long time.W: Yes. So I will drive my car.M: OK. Wish you have a good time.W: You too.第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。My name is Daniel. Last weekend, I had a good time. First, I went mountain climbing. I reached the top of the mountain at about 11 o'clock, and had a rest at the top. Then I went back down. When I arrived at the foot of the mountain, I felt hungry. So I went into a nearby restaurant to have lunch. The restaurant sold local food. It was delicious and cheap. There was a fruit garden at the foot of the mountain. Visitors could pick fruit in it. The owner of the garden was very nice. She told me how to choose and pick the fruit. For a person who is growing in a city, picking fruit is a really interesting experience. I picked some apples and pears and went home happily.一、聽力1-5 CBACA6-10 AACBC11-15 BACBC二、完形填空16-20 BADAD21-25 AACCD三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題。第31-33小題,每小題1分;第34-44小題,每小題2分;第45小題5分。共30分)CBCDACCABCDDACD四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)41. thirsty42.satisfy43. humorously44. listeners45. on air46.encouraged47. including48. herself49.circle50. hidden五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)51. first52. to play53. However54. teaching55. he56. more quickly57. pieces58. about59. truly60. a五、任務(wù)型閱讀61. second62.hard/difficult63.safest64. enough65. Walk