
?重慶育才中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)初2024屆初二(上)期末自主作業(yè)
英語(yǔ)試卷
(全卷共十個(gè)大題,滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)
第I卷(共95分)
I.聽力測(cè)試。(共30分)
第一節(jié):情景反應(yīng)。(每小題1.5分,共9分)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
1. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I am.
2. A. Twice. B. Three months. C. Once a week.
3. A. Sorry to hear that. B. You’re welcome. C. I ‘m not sure.
4. A. Hi, I’m Helen. B. Fantastic. C. Thank you
5. A. Working hard. B. At home. C. Tina is, I think.
6. A. On the radio. B. In Sun Cinema. C. In the Dream Clothes Store.
第二節(jié):對(duì)話理解。(每小題1.5分,共9分)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
7. A. Went swimming. B. Went to the mountains. C. Ran.
8. A. To China. B. To the U.S.A. C. To England.
9. A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father.
10. A. Lucy’s Restaurant
B. Guangming Restaurant.
C. Chongqing Restaurant.
11. A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
12. A. At home. B. To the beach. C. To see her parents.
第三節(jié):長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(每小題1.5分,共6分)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
聽第一段材料,回答第13和14小題。
13. How often does Tony watch “Running Man”?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week.
14. Why does Tony like Wang Zulan best?
A. Because he is the smartest.
B. Because he is the strongest.
C. Because he is the funniest.
聽第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。
15. What do they decide for lunch at last?
A. Russian soup. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken noodles.
16. How many kinds of things does the mother need?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
第四節(jié):短文理解。(每小題1.5分,共6分)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
17. What are People discussing about in class?
A. How to give thanks to their parents.
B. How to make different kinds of food.
C. How to ask their grandparents for help.
18. Who is good at cooking noodles?
A. Tom. B. Gina. C. Mike.
19. What does Cindy want to make?
A. Popcorn. B. Russian soup. C. Fruit salad
20. According to the story, how do the students feel by the teacher’s idea?
A. Angry B. Excited. C. Sad.
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)
1. It’s ________ useful tool for the astronauts (宇航員) in the China Space Station when they walk in space.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:對(duì)于中國(guó)空間站的宇航員來(lái)說(shuō),當(dāng)他們?cè)谔招凶邥r(shí),這是一個(gè)有用的工具。
考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指一種工具,“useful”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,應(yīng)用a修飾,故選A。
2. I want to be a successful writer ________ my hard work.
A. at B. for C. through D. as
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我想通過努力成為一名成功的作家。
考查介詞辨析。at在;for為了;through通過;as作為。根據(jù)“I want to become a successful writer...my hard work.”可知,是通過努力成為一名成功的作家,故選C。
3. —He sleeps with the window open ________ it’s really cold.
—That’s because he wants to let the fresh air in.
A. until B. unless C. since D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——除非天氣真的很冷,否則他睡覺都是開著窗戶的。——那是因?yàn)樗胱屝迈r空氣進(jìn)來(lái)。
考查連詞辨析。until直到;unless除非;since自從;so因此。根據(jù)“He sleeps with the window open”和“it’s really cold.”可知,除非真的很冷,否則他都是開著窗戶睡覺,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選B。
4. This year, Chongqing has a warm winter. You can see ________ birds from the north stay in our city for a few days.
A. hundreds B. a hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundred
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:今年,重慶有一個(gè)溫暖的冬天。你可以看到數(shù)百只來(lái)自北方的鳥在我們城市停留幾天。
考查hundred的用法。英語(yǔ)中hundred用法是:當(dāng)前面有具體數(shù)詞和several(幾個(gè),若干個(gè))時(shí),后面不加s也不加of;當(dāng)前面沒有有具體數(shù)詞時(shí),后面要加s也要加of,此處是概數(shù)的表達(dá),應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)hundreds of“成百上千的”,故選C。
5. Why not go to the Palace Cinema? Their seats are big and soft. You can sit ________.
A. less comfortable B. less comfortably
C. more comfortable D. more comfortably
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為什么不去皇宮電影院呢?他們的座位又大又軟。你可以坐地更舒服。
考查副詞比較級(jí)。less comfortable不那么舒服的;less comfortably不那么舒服地;more comfortable更舒服的;more comfortably更舒服地。根據(jù)“Their seats are big and soft”可推知,會(huì)“更舒服”,排除選項(xiàng)A和B;分析題干空處可知,要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“sit”,排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D。
6. —The teachers in Yucai Secondary School never make their classes ________.
—That’s why I always listen carefully in class. I never feel ________.
A. boring; bored B. bored; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; boring
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——育才中學(xué)的老師從不讓他們的課變得無(wú)聊。——這就是為什么我在課堂上總是認(rèn)真聽講。我從不覺得無(wú)聊。
考查形容詞辨析。boring令人無(wú)聊的,修飾物;bored感到無(wú)聊的,修飾人。第一空修飾“classes”,應(yīng)用ing形容詞,第二空修飾“I”,應(yīng)用ed形容詞,故選A。
7. All the neighbors wanted to plant more trees but Tom ________ the idea.
A. agreed with B. turned down C. believed in D. thought of
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:所有的鄰居都想種更多的樹,但湯姆拒絕了這個(gè)主意。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。agreed with同意;turned down拒絕;believed in相信;thought of想出。根據(jù)“but”可知,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明湯姆拒絕了這個(gè)主意。故選B。
8. —What are you doing tonight?
—There ________ a concert at Chongqing Grand Theatre. Would you like to go with me?
A. is going to have B. will have C. are going to be D. will be
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你今晚干什么?——重慶大劇院將有一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)。你愿意和我一起去嗎?
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“There”可知,此處是there be句型,結(jié)合“tonight”可知,句子應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)構(gòu)是There will be或者There is/are going to be,主語(yǔ)是“a concert”,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,故選D。
9. I don’t know that Bob is going to have a party. If he ________ me, I’ll certainly go.
A. invite B. invites C. will invite D. doesn’t invite
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我不知道鮑勃要舉行聚會(huì)。如果他邀請(qǐng)我,我當(dāng)然會(huì)去。
考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主將從現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“If he...me, I’ll certainly go.”可知,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,需滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,邀請(qǐng)去參加聚會(huì)的話當(dāng)然會(huì)去,故選B。
10. Lucy got a nice dress as a present on her birthday. I wonder ________.
A. how much did it cost B. it was very expensive
C. who bought it for her D. where she bought it
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:露西在生日那天得到了一件漂亮的衣服作為禮物。我想知道是誰(shuí)給她買的。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處含賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A;結(jié)合“Lucy got a nice dress as a present on her birthday. I wonder...”可知,想知道的是不確定的事,排除B,禮物是別人給買的,排除D。故選C。
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a ____11____ from a friend of mine. I hadn’t seen him ____12____ a very long time. We talked about our school on the phone, then he started talking about his ____13____.
His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often ____14____ herself. My friend was angry ____15____ her. He asked his mother ____16____ talking. Since then his mother didn’t say anything.
The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病), she couldn’t look after herself like a normal (正常的) person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault (過錯(cuò)). My friend ____17____ like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do ____18____ if his mother became better.
Do you know that our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should ____19____ love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you a ____20____ and happier person. It is worth (值得) having a try!
11. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message
12. A. for B. in C. at D. of
13. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister
14. A. turned to B. prepared to C. talked to D. thanked to
15. A. to B. about C. for D. with
16. A. stop B. stopped C. to stop D. not to stop
17. A. heard B. shouted C. laughed D. cried
18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
19. A. also B. too C. either D. else
20 A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者的朋友和他媽媽之間發(fā)生的事情。短文告訴我們:與父母保持良好的關(guān)系能讓我們成為更好的人。
【11題詳解】
句意:就在剛剛我接到了我一個(gè)朋友的電話。
letter信;e-mail電子郵件;call電話;message短信。根據(jù)“We talked about our school on the phone”可知,是接到了一個(gè)電話。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:我已經(jīng)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間沒有看到他了。
for達(dá),用于一段時(shí)間前;in在……里;at在……;of……的。根據(jù)后面“a very long time”一段時(shí)間前用for。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意:我們?cè)陔娫捓镎務(wù)摿宋覀兊膶W(xué)校,然后他開始談?wù)撍膵寢尅?br />
father爸爸;mother媽媽;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文“His mother”可知是談?wù)摵退麐寢尩年P(guān)系。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意:她晚上睡不著并且經(jīng)常自言自語(yǔ)。
turned to求助于;prepared to準(zhǔn)備;talked to和……說(shuō)話;thanked to感謝……。根據(jù)后邊“talking”可知,他媽媽經(jīng)常和自己說(shuō)話。故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意:我的朋友和她生氣。
be angry和to不能搭配;be angry about對(duì)……感到生氣;be angry for因?yàn)椤鷼?;be angry with和某人生氣。因?yàn)楹筮呌玫摹癶er”故選擇介詞with。故選D。
【16題詳解】
句意:他讓他的媽媽停止說(shuō)話。
stop原形;stopped過去式;to stop動(dòng)詞不定式;not to stop不定式的否定形式。根據(jù)前面“ask his mother”可知,后面要用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除選項(xiàng)A和B。根據(jù)“his mother didn’t say anything”可知,是讓媽媽“停止”說(shuō)話。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意:在電話里我的朋友哭的像個(gè)孩子。
heard聽到;shouted呼喊;laughed笑;cried哭。根據(jù)“He thought it was his fault (過錯(cuò)).”可知,他很后悔,后面應(yīng)像孩子一樣哭。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意:他說(shuō),如果他的母親病情好轉(zhuǎn),他可以做任何事情。
something一些事情;anything任何事情;nothing沒有什么;none毫無(wú)。根據(jù)“if his mother became better”可知,他希望媽媽變好,可以做任何事。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該愛我們的父母,照顧他們。
also也,放于肯定句句中;too也,放于肯定句句尾;either也不,放于否定句句尾;else其他的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ove our parents and take care of them”可知,我們也應(yīng)愛父母,此空位于句中。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:與父母的良好關(guān)系可以使你成為一個(gè)更好、更快樂的人。
good好的,原形;well好地,原形;better更好的,比較級(jí);best最好的,最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“happier”可知,此處選擇比較級(jí)。故選C。
IV.閱讀理解。(41—43小題,每小題1分,44—59小題,每小題2分,共35分)
閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
A
Interested in tennis? Join us now!
Chongqing Yucai Secondary School is holding a tennis camp for all the students aged 10~15. Join us for 5 days of fun as you learn to play this exciting sport!
When:
14~18 January, 2023 (Monday to Friday)
6:00 p.m. ~8:00 p.m.
Where:
City Sports Hall 266 Youth Street
Aims:
After the camp, you will be able to:
understand the rules of the game
learn about the footwork
learn some basic skills of serving (發(fā)球)
hit the ball more effectively(有效地)
Our special offer:
Players from the National Tennis Team will be your coaches for the camp!
Coach Bob Smith — National Tennis Team
Coach King Williams — National Tennis Team
Coach Jim White — National Tennis Team captain
Cost:
¥100 each, if you come with more than two of your friends, you can get 20% off.
Please come in comfortable shorts, T-shirts and sports shoes.
For more information, please call us on 023-65509288, or email us at tenniscamp@126.com.
21. The camp is for the children who ________.
A. are good at tennis B. are 10~15 years old
C. come from Yucai Secondary School D. want to relax in camp
22. If you want to join the camp, you should pay at least ________ for it.
A. ¥20 B. ¥80 C. ¥100 D. ¥240
23. Students in the camp can learn all the skills EXCEPT ________.
A. the footwork B. serving
C. hit the ball D. making game rules
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是重慶育才中學(xué)為10到15歲的學(xué)生舉辦的網(wǎng)球夏令營(yíng)的活動(dòng)廣告,包括時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),費(fèi)用等。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chongqing Yucai Secondary School is holding a tennis camp for all the students aged 10~15.”可知,這個(gè)夏令營(yíng)是為那些10到15歲的孩子準(zhǔn)備的,故選B。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“¥100 each, if you come with more than two of your friends, you can get 20% off.”可知,如果你想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)夏令營(yíng),你至少要支付80元的費(fèi)用,故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After the camp, you will be able to: understand the rules of the game/learn about the footwork/learn some basic skills of serving (發(fā)球)/hit the ball more effectively(有效地)”可知,訓(xùn)練營(yíng)結(jié)束后,你將能夠:理解比賽規(guī)則/學(xué)習(xí)步法/學(xué)習(xí)一些發(fā)球的基本技巧/更有效地?fù)羟?,故選D。
B
When Mr. King entered the classroom, he found his students talking excitedly. Mr. King asked what happened, and one of the boys told him about their trip.
“As we were coming home, we saw an old sleigh (雪橇) with lots of things on it in front of us. It was moving slowly, and taking up the whole road. As we tried to pass, someone gave the horse a big snowball, and it made him run faster than before. The old man could do nothing. We cheered more loudly. The horse was scared, and ran against the tree, we left him. That’s so funny.”
“Well, boys,” said the teacher, “take your seats, and I will tell you a story, and all about a sleigh ride, too.”
“Yesterday afternoon a very gentle old man was on his way to visit his son’s house. Because he wanted to help his son be prepared for the whole winter, he took a lot of things with him. He couldn’t see or hear clearly because of his age. And he was moving very slowly, for his horse was old and weak, too. He was suddenly disturbed (打擾) by a big snowball. His horse began to run faster. While the old man was in trouble, a number of boys went past him loudly in a sleigh drawn by six horses. The old man and his horse were so scared, which was really dangerous. He tried to stop his horse and finally arrived his son’s house. That son, boys, is your teacher, and that ‘old man’, was your teacher’s father!”
When the boys understood how impolite and unkind they were, they felt very bad of what they did, and all of them apologized to their teacher for what they had done.
24. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. The old man’s horse was strong enough to run fast.
B. The old man used to be a teacher.
C. The old man came to visit his son.
D. The old man gave the boys a lesson in the end.
25. The correct order of the story is ________.
① The old man’s horse ran fast ② The old man’s horse was scared
③ The old man was moving slowly ④ The boys gave the horse a big snowball
⑤ The old man arrived his son’s house ⑥ The boys cheered loudly
A. ③—④—①—⑥—②—⑤ B. ④—①—⑥—②—③—⑤
C. ③—①—④—②—⑥—⑤ D. ③—④—②—⑥—①—⑤
26. The underlined word “apologized” probably means ________ in English.
A. agreed B. hurried C. said no D. said sorry
27. What do you think of Mr King?
A. He was too old and kind. B. He was good at educating.
C. He was crazy about telling stories. D. He was a little weak.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了金老師通過給學(xué)生們講故事的方式讓他們對(duì)自己的所作所為感到慚愧,并最終向金老師道歉的故事。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yesterday afternoon a very gentle old man was on his way to visit his son’s house.”可知,老人來(lái)看望他的兒子,故選C。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yesterday afternoon a very gentle old man was on his way to visit his son’s house...And he was moving very slowly...He was suddenly disturbed by a big snowball. His horse began to run faster...a number of boys went past him loudly in a sleigh drawn by six horses. The old man and his horse were so scared, which was really dangerous. He tried to stop his horse and finally arrived his son’s house.”可知,故事的發(fā)展順序是:老人慢慢地走著,男孩們給了馬一個(gè)大雪球,馬跑得很快,男孩們大聲歡呼,老人的馬嚇壞了,老人最終到了他兒子的家,故選A。
【26題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“they felt very bad of what they did, and all of them apologized to their teacher for what they had done.”可知,他們對(duì)自己的所作所為感到非常內(nèi)疚,所有人都為自己的所作所為向老師道歉,單詞“apologized”指的是“道歉”,故選D。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ ‘Well, boys,’ said the teacher, ‘take your seats, and I will tell you a story, and all about a sleigh ride, too.’ ”以及下文的介紹可知,文章主要是講述了金老師通過給學(xué)生們講故事的方式讓他們對(duì)自己的所作所為感到慚愧,并最終向金老師道歉的故事,因此金老師是一位善于教學(xué)的老師,故選B。
C
Did you ever see a donation (捐贈(zèng)) box in your neighborhood (社區(qū))? Did you ever put your old clothes into the donation box? If not, you can have a try now, because the clothes donation is becoming more and more popular especially at the end of the year.
“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Tom, a middle school student says.
“After going shopping I often pick out some of my old clothes, usually out-of-style ones. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Wang, a smart young woman says.
“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wu, an old woman, says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”
However, there are some problems. Recently, a CCTV reporter did a survey. Here are the results:
*The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.
*Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of (而不是) wearing them.
*Some neighborhood doesn’t set the box in right places, so there are few clothes in it.
In order to make the donation box work well, our city is trying to help out in different efficient (有效的) ways. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be better for people in need to take the clothes away.
28. Miss Wang gives away her clothes because ________.
A. her clothes are out of style B. her mother clears out her clothes
C. she is growing too fast D. she goes shopping very often
29. Mrs Wu says that ________.
A. it’s only good to put quite new clothes in the box
B. people can use the clothes to make handbags and pencil cases
C. sometimes she also put some nice clothes into the box
D. nobody would wear those clothes in the box
30. The problem that ________ is NOT mentioned.
A. there’s no more room for people to donate clothes
B. some people choose wrong places to set the box
C. sometimes the box is broken by someone
D. some people sell the clothes in the donation box for money
31. The best title for this passage could be ________.
A. Popular ways to deal with (處理) your old clothes
B. Good things and problems about Clothes Donation Box
C. Let’s make handbags and pencil cases with old clothes
D. An efficient way to better-organize clothes donation
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了捐贈(zèng)衣服正成為一種趨勢(shì),很多人把不再穿的衣服,放在服裝捐贈(zèng)箱里,送給有需要的人或回收利用,但是隨著服裝捐贈(zèng)的普及,也出現(xiàn)了一些問題,為了使捐贈(zèng)箱有效運(yùn)作,我們的政府正在采取行動(dòng),服裝捐贈(zèng)會(huì)更好地組織起來(lái)。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ ‘After going shopping, I often pick out some of my old clothes, usually out-of-style ones. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.’ Miss Wang, a smart young woman says.”可知,王小姐把她的衣服捐贈(zèng)了是因?yàn)樗囊路^時(shí)了,故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ ‘That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.’ Mrs. Wu, an old woman, says...”可知,吳女士認(rèn)為人們可以用這些衣服做手提包和鉛筆盒,故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However, there are some problems. Recently, a CCTV reporter did a survey. Here are the results...Some neighborhood doesn’t set the box in right places, so there are few clothes in it.”可知,“有時(shí)箱子會(huì)被人打破”這個(gè)問題文中沒有提到,故選C。
【31題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“because the clothes donation is becoming more and more popular especially at the end of the year.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,文章主要是介紹服裝捐贈(zèng)箱的好處以及存在的一些問題,政府正在努力解決存在的一些問題,故選B。
D
Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation (期望) for happiness and wealth (財(cái)富).
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft (手工藝品). Its original (最初的) form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty. Later, more subjects such as the Kitchen God, women and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They reflect people’s everyday life.
As time went by, people found New Year paintings old-fashioned. Besides, they considered(認(rèn)為) the door god too scary to hang in their homes. They wanted something more artistic. So in the middle of the 1980s, the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
Usually, colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps. Firstly, artists draw a simple sketch(素描) on the paper. Secondly, they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples (樣品). Thirdly, they add color to the sample. Lastly, when the preparation is finished, the printers paint color on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced (生產(chǎn)).
There are four main themes (主題) in the Chinese New Year paintings…
32. ________ is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A. A picture of babies B. A picture of a door god
C. A picture of women D. A picture of the Kitchen God
33. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________.
A. How artists add color to the sample
B. What the meaning of woodblock New Year paintings is
C. How artists make colorful woodblock New Year paintings
D. Who makes the simple sketch on the wood board and the paper
34. You can read this text in the ________ part of a magazine.
A. Culture B. Nature C. Education D. Health
35. The writer will probably write ________ next.
A. the history of Chinese New Year Painting
B. the development of Chinese New Year Painting
C. the way of creating Chinese New Year Painting
D. the main themes of Chinese New Year Painting
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)年畫的相關(guān)歷史。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft (手工藝品). Its original (最初的) form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.”可知,年畫最初的形式是唐代門神的畫像。故選B。
【33題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)“Usually, colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps.”以及整段的理解可知,本段主要是介紹彩色木版年畫的制作步驟,故選C。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival...”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,本文主要介紹中國(guó)年畫,屬于文化范疇,所以應(yīng)該是在雜志的文化板塊能看到這篇文章,故選A。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“There are four main themes (主題) in the Chinese New Year paintings...”可知,接下來(lái)應(yīng)該會(huì)介紹中國(guó)年畫的主題,故選D。
E
“Human beings, for one reason or another, may hide their feelings, but a cat does not.” said Ernest Hemingway.
A round face, big eyes, soft fur (毛皮) and a quiet purr (貓的嗚嗚聲). It’s not easy to say no to a cute cat.
Yes, it’s no secret how much people around the world love cats. From China to the US, people all over the world love to show off their cats.
Cats become such a big part of pop culture in China that young people have come up with cat-related phrases, such as “cat slave (奴隸)” to refer to people who really love their cats, and “a daily dose (劑量) of cats” to refer to having to watch a certain number of cat videos to get through the long and tiring day.
People in Japan are also huge fans of cats. As the birthplace of Hello Kitty and the “beckoning cat (招財(cái)貓)”, Japan made a “cat train” that was ridden around the country with 30 cats that lost their ways in 2021. Passengers could sit and play with the cats on the train, offering the animals plenty of care and warmth.
Istanbul, a historic city in Turkey, is also friendly to cats. Cats there are not afraid of people. They go in and out of almost everywhere — coffee shops, markets, universities, and even government buildings. If you sit in a park, a cat is likely to come and be there comfortably with you.
Seeing how cats have been loved all over the world, you may wonder why some people like cats more than dogs. This may have something to do with how they think about themselves — modern young people see the independence of cats as something important.
“Unlike dogs, who look at us with their loving eyes, cats appear to show off their independence. They ask for attention in a different way. That way tells us that they want human to be there with them, but they don’t need it”, a cat lover said.
36. Some people love cats possibly because ________.
A. Hemingway loved cats very much B. cats have a cute look
C. people can easily get a cat D. Hello Kitty is a famous cat
37. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. if we go to Japan, we can see many dog-like things
B. most people like cats more than dogs
C. modern people like to be independent
D. in Turkey, street cats hide from humans
38. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. introduce cats around the world
B. explain the reason for the popularity of cats
C. discuss the best way to keep a perfect cat
D. compare dogs with cats in different ways
39. Of the four mind maps, ________ can best show the structure of the passage.
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了貓更受歡迎的原因以及全世界各個(gè)地方的人們愛貓的一些事實(shí)。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A round face, big eyes, soft fur (毛皮) and a quiet purr (貓的嗚嗚聲). It’s not easy to say no to a cute cat.”可知,有些人喜歡貓可能是因?yàn)樨堥L(zhǎng)得很可愛,故選B。
37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“This may have something to do with how they think about themselves — modern young people see the independence of cats as something important...That way tells us that they want human to be there with them, but they don’t need it”, a cat lover said.”可知,現(xiàn)代年輕人喜歡貓是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為貓更加獨(dú)立,由此可見,現(xiàn)代人喜歡獨(dú)立,故選C。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A round face, big eyes, soft fur (毛皮) and a quiet purr (貓的嗚嗚聲). It’s not easy to say no to a cute cat.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,文章主要是解釋貓受歡迎的原因,故選B。
【39題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知,文章第一、二段主要是指出貓因?yàn)橐恍┨攸c(diǎn)受到人們的喜歡;第三段主要是總起說(shuō)世界各地人們都喜歡貓;第四、五、六段分別介紹不同地方的人們對(duì)貓的態(tài)度;第七段主要是介紹更喜歡貓而不是狗的原因;第八段主要是介紹一位愛貓人士的看法,所以符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)劃分的是C選項(xiàng),故選C。
V.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。(每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下面對(duì)話,從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。
A: Hello! This is CCTV. We’re making a survey of TV watching habits. ____40____
B: Sure.
A: ____41____
B: I’m a worker.
A: ____42____
B: Um, about one hour each day.
A: When do you often watch TV?
B: I like to watch sports and movies in the evening.
A: ____43____
B: No, I really don’t watch talk shows very often.
A: May I ask why?
B: Well, I don’t think they are interesting for me.
A: ____44____ Anyway, thank you very much.
B: You are welcome
A. Do you like watching talk shows?
B. I don’t think so.
C. May I ask you a few questions?
D. What do you do, please?
E. How do you like watching TV?
F. How long do you watch TV each day?
G. I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】40. C 41. D 42. F 43. A 44. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A詢問B喜歡什么電視節(jié)目以及為什么不喜歡脫口秀的一則對(duì)話。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sure”可知,這是一個(gè)表示請(qǐng)求的句子,C選項(xiàng)“我可以問你幾個(gè)問題嗎”符合,故選C。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m a worker”可知,詢問對(duì)方是做什么的,D選項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)問,你是做什么的”符合,故選D。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“about one hour each day”可知,對(duì)時(shí)間段提問,用疑問詞how long,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你每天看多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的電視”符合,故選F。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“No, I really don’t watch talk shows very often”可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問句,詢問對(duì)方是否看脫口秀,A選項(xiàng)“你喜歡看脫口秀嗎”符合,故選A。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“Well, I don’t think they are interesting for me”可知,聽到對(duì)方認(rèn)為脫口秀沒有趣,應(yīng)該說(shuō)“聽到這個(gè)我很難過”,故選G。
第II卷(共55分)
VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。(65—67小題,每小題2分,68題3分,共9分)
閱讀下文并回答問題。
Chinese is a beautiful but complex (復(fù)雜的) language, with tens of thousands of characters. When you come across a Chinese character that you don’t know, what do you do? You might look it up in a dictionary and find its pinyin. Pinyin, a system (系統(tǒng)) that uses the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母), tells us a how to make the sound of Chinese characters.
In 1958, Chinese linguist (語(yǔ)言學(xué)家) Zhou Youguang and his team created pinyin. They created the system to help illiterate (不識(shí)字的) Chinese people learn how to read. This idea worked out quite well. The illiteracy rate in China dropped from 80 percent in the 1950s to 52 percent in 1964. In 2018, it’s only 4.08 percent, Guangming Daily reported.
Nowadays in China, pupils start to learn pinyin in primary school, which plays a very important role in learning to read by themselves at an early age.
Besides helping with learning Chinese characters, pinyin has been useful in other ways, too. It helps to develop the use of standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) Chinese, or Mandarin, so that people who speak different dialects (方言) can still understand each other. It also makes it much easier to type Chinese characters on computers and cellphones. Other methods, like the five-stroke input method (五筆輸入法), are much more difficult to use.
Pinyin is now finding its place in other languages. The Oxford English Dictionary now includes more than 100 pinyin entries (詞條), such as jiaozi for “dumplings” and zhongguomeng for “Chinese dream”.
45. Is pinyin a system to help people learn to make the sound of Chinese characters?
___________________________________________________________
46. Who created pinyin?
___________________________________________________________
47. Besides helping with learning Chinese characters, how is pinyin helpful?
___________________________________________________________
48. If your foreign friend wants to learn Chinese, will you advise him or her to learn pinyin? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________
【答案】45. Yes./Yes, it is.
46. Chinese linguist Zhou Youguang and his team.
47. It helps to develop the use of standard Chinese and it also makes it much easier to type Chinese characters on computers and cellphones.
48. Yes. Because pinyin can help him/her learn how to make the sound of Chinese characters.(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了拼音在國(guó)內(nèi)外各方面的作用以及它的發(fā)展。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Pinyin, a system (系統(tǒng)) that uses the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母), tells us a how to make the sound of Chinese characters.”可知,拼音是一種幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)漢字發(fā)音的系統(tǒng),故填Yes./Yes, it is.
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“In 1958, Chinese linguist (語(yǔ)言學(xué)家) Zhou Youguang and his team created pinyin.”可知,中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)家周有光和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)創(chuàng)造了拼音,故填Chinese linguist Zhou Youguang and his team.
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“Besides helping with learning Chinese characters, pinyin has been useful in other ways, too. It helps to develop the use of standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) Chinese...It also makes it much easier to type Chinese characters on computers and cellphones.”可知,除了幫助學(xué)習(xí)漢字,拼音還有助于發(fā)展標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中文的使用,也使在電腦和手機(jī)上輸入漢字變得容易得多,故填I(lǐng)t helps to develop the use of standard Chinese and it also makes it much easier to type Chinese characters on computers and cellphones.
【48題詳解】
主觀題,符合題意即可,故填Yes. Because pinyin can help him/her learn how to make the sound of Chinese characters.(答案不唯一)
VⅡ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
49. I went to Beijing last summer. (改為一般疑問句)
________ you ________ to Beijing last summer?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. go
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我去年夏天去了北京。原句用的是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以變成疑問句要加助動(dòng)詞did,且把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)前,位于句首首字母大寫,加了助動(dòng)詞,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形,故填Did;go。
50. He read as fast as his father, a teacher in a college.(改為否定句)
He ________ read ________ fast as his father, a teacher in a college.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. as
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他讀得和他當(dāng)大學(xué)老師的父親一樣快。根據(jù)“read”可知,此句是含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t構(gòu)成否定句,第一空應(yīng)填didn’t;as...as...“像……一樣”,可以用于肯定句也可用于否定句。故填didn’t;as。
51. My sister plays tennis twice a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
________ ________ does your sister play tennis?
【答案】 ①. How ②. often
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我妹妹一周打兩次網(wǎng)球。劃線部分表示頻率,用how often進(jìn)行提問,故填How;often。
52. Tom is taller than any other student in class. (改為同義句)
Tom is ________ ________ student in class.
【答案】 ①. the
②. tallest
【解析】
【詳解】句意:湯姆比班上任何其他的學(xué)生都高。原句用的是比較級(jí)表最高級(jí)的句型:比較級(jí)+than any other+名詞。可知這里應(yīng)該用tall的最高級(jí)tallest,形容詞最高級(jí)前要有the,故填the;tallest。
53. 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來(lái)確保學(xué)生有足夠的睡眠。(完成譯句)
Everyone should ________ a ________ in making sure students have enough sleep.
【答案】 ①. play ②. part##role
【解析】
【詳解】空處缺少“盡一份力”的表達(dá),結(jié)合題干,可以用短語(yǔ)play a part/role in表示;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“should”后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填play;part/role。
VⅢ.單詞測(cè)查。(每空0.5分,共5分)
根據(jù)首字母或用所給詞的正確形式填空。
54. Let’s have a ________ (discuss) about the time we’ll go to Chongqing.
【答案】discussion
【解析】
【詳解】句意:讓我們討論一下去重慶的時(shí)間。have a discussion“進(jìn)行討論”,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞discussion,故填discussion。
55. My mother can speak two f________ languages—English and French.
【答案】(f)oreign
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的母親會(huì)說(shuō)兩種外語(yǔ)——英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“English and French”可知此處英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)是指的外語(yǔ),故填(f)oreign。
56. Her children are still very young, but they can look after ________ (they) when she is not at home.
【答案】themselves
【解析】
【詳解】句意:她的孩子還很小,但她不在家時(shí)他們能自己照顧自己。根據(jù)“but they can look after...when she is not at home”可知,本句主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是相同的人,用反身代詞形式,故填themselves。
57. People around the world love p________ and hate war (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).
【答案】(p)eace
【解析】
【詳解】句意:世界上的人們都喜歡和平,憎恨戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)首字母及“hate war”可知,此處指的是peace“和平”,是名詞,故填(p)eace。
58. I hope there will be less _____________ (pollute) in the future.
【答案】pollution
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我希望將來(lái)污染會(huì)少一些。此處是there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是“There will be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)”,pollute動(dòng)詞,污染,less后加不可數(shù)名詞。pollution不可數(shù)名詞,污染。故填pollution。
59. Can you tell me how to ________ (celebrate) Children’s Day in China?
【答案】celebrate
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你能告訴我在中國(guó)怎樣慶祝兒童節(jié)嗎?根據(jù)“Can you tell me how to”可知,how+動(dòng)詞不定式作tell的賓語(yǔ),因此空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填celebrate。
60. Mid-Autumn Day (中秋節(jié)) is a t________ festival in China.
【答案】(t)raditional
【解析】
【詳解】句意:中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Mid-Autumn Day (中秋節(jié)) is a t...festival in China.”可知,中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”,作定語(yǔ)修飾festival,故填(t)raditional。
61. Tony invites us ________ (hang) out with him tomorrow.
【答案】to hang
【解析】
【詳解】句意:托尼邀請(qǐng)我們明天和他一起出去逛逛。句中含有固定短語(yǔ):invite sb. to do sth.意為“邀請(qǐng)某人干某事”故填入hang的動(dòng)詞不定式to hang。故填to hang。
62. In Malaysia it rains a lot so it’s necessary to take an u________ with you.
【答案】(u)mbrella
【解析】
【詳解】句意:馬來(lái)西亞經(jīng)常下雨,所以你有必要隨身攜帶一把雨傘。根據(jù)“it rains a lot”及首字母提示可知,出門時(shí)要隨身攜帶“雨傘”,再根據(jù)前邊有不定冠詞“an”,故用單數(shù)形式。故填(u)mbrella。
63. “A friend is like a mirror” is a very old s________.
【答案】(s)aying
【解析】
【詳解】句意:“朋友就像一面鏡子”是一句很古老的諺語(yǔ)?!癆 friend is like a mirror”是一句諺語(yǔ),saying“諺語(yǔ)”,a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(s)aying。
IX.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
What will you do first if you want to hold a party? Of course, the most important thing is to write a proper ____64____. Here are some ____65____ on how to write one. If you follow the ways below, it will be ____66____ easier.
Firstly, you need to write the names of guests correctly and neatly (工整的). This is a good way to show your respect (尊重) for the ____67____. The next is the place. Since your guests don’t know about the party’s address (地址) clearly, it’s necessary to write down the address. ____68____ we know that almost everyone has maps on their phones, it’s best to put a map in each invitation, because the old may use it.
You also need to tell your guests the time of the party. Check the calendar first to make sure they are ____69____ at that time. If one of your guests is really busy and turn you down, be nice and try inviting him next time. If there is a rule about what they should wear for your party, you must be sure to let them know. ____70____ least you need to tell them if they should come in business suits or just normal clothes.
Not like those indoor parties, you should consider (考慮) the weather if you’re planning to hold a party ____71____. No one wants to have a party in bad weather.
When all these things are done, you can start the preparations for your party.
【答案】64. invitation
65. suggestions
66. much 67. guests
68. Although##Though
69. free 70. At
71. outdoors
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了舉辦派對(duì)時(shí)要注意的事項(xiàng),介紹如何寫邀請(qǐng)函。
【64題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)然,最重要的是寫一份合適的邀請(qǐng)函。根據(jù)“how to write one”以及“ it’s best to put a map in each invitation”可知,此處說(shuō)的是“寫一份合適的邀請(qǐng)函”,空前有a修飾,此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞,故填invitation。
【65題詳解】
句意:以下是一些關(guān)于如何寫的建議。結(jié)合“Here are some...on how to write one.”及下文的介紹可知,此處說(shuō)的是“一些建議”,are說(shuō)明后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,suggestion是可數(shù)名詞,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填suggestions。
【66題詳解】
句意:如果你按照下面的方法去做,就會(huì)容易得多。空處修飾比較級(jí)“easier”,結(jié)合下文的介紹可知,此處說(shuō)的是“容易得多”,應(yīng)用much修飾,故填much。
【67題詳解】
句意:這是表達(dá)你對(duì)客人尊重的好方法。根據(jù)“you need to write the names of guests correctly and neatly (工整的).”可知,把客人的名字寫得正確整潔是對(duì)客人的尊重,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞“guests”,故填guests。
【68題詳解】
句意:雖然我們知道幾乎每個(gè)人的手機(jī)上都有地圖,但最好在每個(gè)邀請(qǐng)中都放一張地圖,因?yàn)槔夏耆丝赡軙?huì)使用它。根據(jù)“we know that almost everyone has maps on their phones, it’s best to put a map in each invitation, because the old may use it.”可知,兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用although/though“雖然”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,位于句首首字母要大寫,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。
【69題詳解】
句意:先檢查一下日歷,確保他們?cè)谀莻€(gè)時(shí)候有空。根據(jù)“If one of your guests is really busy and turn you down, be nice and try inviting him next time.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是“確保客人是有空的”,此處用形容詞free“空閑的”,作表語(yǔ),故填free。
【70題詳解】
句意:至少你需要告訴他們是應(yīng)該穿西裝還是普通衣服。根據(jù)“l(fā)east”可知,此處是短語(yǔ)at least“至少”,故填A(yù)t。
【71題詳解】
句意:與那些室內(nèi)派對(duì)不同,如果你打算在室外舉辦派對(duì),你應(yīng)該考慮天氣。根據(jù)“you should consider (考慮) the weather”可知,室外派對(duì)要考慮天氣的因素,outdoors“在戶外”,故填outdoors。
X.書面表達(dá)。(滿分15分)
72. 本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束,因?yàn)橐咔?Covid-19),這學(xué)期我們從十一月初開始了網(wǎng)課。請(qǐng)你回顧自己這學(xué)期的在校課和網(wǎng)課表現(xiàn),你認(rèn)為你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足分別是什么?是否還有困惑沒有解決?請(qǐng)你對(duì)這一學(xué)期的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行總結(jié),并對(duì)下學(xué)期的自己提出要求。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示及要求寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
提示:
1、可以從學(xué)習(xí)、生活兩方面反思自己;
2、至少列出3點(diǎn)改進(jìn)的方法。
要求:
1、80詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,語(yǔ)句通順,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確;
2、不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
This term is coming to an end.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
This term is coming to an end. We had to have classes online because of Covid-19 at the beginning of November. Review my performance this semester, I found some advantages and some disadvantages. I have developed good study habits, such as reviewing what the teachers said in class and taking notes carefully. But I had difficulty in making study plans. When I faced learning difficulties, I asked my teachers and students for help. With their help, I have succeeded in solving all problems. As for my daily life, I have learnt how to cook and do housework.
I have some plans for next term. First, I will make a study plan. Second, I will develop a hobby like swimming. Because I think doing sports makes me feel relaxed. Third, I will do some volunteer work in my free time. I hope I can constantly improve myself.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,為材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,回顧本學(xué)期的表現(xiàn),包括優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足的方面;
第二步,介紹下學(xué)期的打算。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①come to an end結(jié)束
②because of因?yàn)?br />
③such as例如
④ask sb for help向某人求助
[高分句型]
①When I faced learning difficulties, I asked my teachers and students for help.(when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
②As for my daily life, I have learnt how to cook and do housework.(“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu))
這是一份四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題,共11頁(yè)。
這是一份重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)重慶市第七中學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題,共10頁(yè)。
這是一份重慶市南開中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題(解析版),共20頁(yè)。
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