
?2023年湖北省荊門市中考一模英語試題
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________
一、閱讀單選
Name: Avatar Ⅱ
Director: James Cameron from Twentieth Century Fox.
Length (長度): 185 minutes
Release (上映) Date: December 16th, 2022 (US, the mainland of China)
Stars: Sam Worthington, Zoe Soldana and Sigourney Weaver
Story:
The film tells the story of man and Pandora’s (潘多拉) Star Wars. The story took place in 2154, beginning from the earth. Jack Sally is a leg paralyzed (癱瘓的) soldier. He was sent to work on Pandora planet. After some years, he has owned a happy family and lovely kids on it. But one day, he found that one of his brothers was killed, …
Price of the Ticket:
¥30 (kid under 12 years old: ¥20)
1.How long does the film last?
A.About one hour and a half. B.About two hours.
C.About three hours. D.About four hours.
2.This story mainly happened ________.
A.on the moon B.on the earth C.on Pandora D.in 2022
3.If you go to see the film with your parents, you may spend ________.
A.30 yuan B.50 yuan C.70 yuan D.90 yuan
Jane heard her parents talking about her little brother, Andrew. He was sick and only an expensive operation (手術(shù)) could save him. They had no money. Her dad said, “Only a miracle (奇跡) can save him now.”
Jane went to her bedroom and poured her money from a box and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore with the money.
“What do you want?” asked the pharmacist (藥劑師).
“It’s for my little brother,” Jane answered. “He’s really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”
“Pardon?” said the pharmacist.
“My brother has something bad growing inside his brain. Dad says only a miracle can save him.”
“We don’t sell miracles. I’m sorry,” the pharmacist said softly.
“Listen, I have the money to pay for it. If it isn’t enough, I will try to get the rest. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man asked, “What does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered. “Mom says he needs an operation. But we can’t pay for it.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“One dollar,” she answered.
“Well, how lucky you are!” smiled the man. “It is the exact price of a miracle. I want to see your brother. Let’s see if I can help him.”
The man was Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was free and it wasn’t long until Andrew was home again and doing well.
Jane knew how much a miracle cost…one dollar.
4.What was the trouble in Jane’s family?
A.Her father was ill. B.Her brother was ill. C.They had no money. D.Both B and C.
5.In Jane’s eyes, a miracle might be ________.
A.something bad B.something cheap
C.some useful medicine D.some famous doctors
6.Why did Jane say “…I will try to get the rest”?
A.She still had some money. B.Her parents told her to say so.
C.There was no need to worry about money. D.She hoped the pharmacist would not refuse her.
7.What’s the best title for this story?
A.Carlton Armstrong—a Famous Doctor. B.A Miserable (悲慘的) Family and a Rich Doctor.
C.A Miracle That Costs One Dollar. D.A Special Operation.
Have you ever come home from a vacation (假期) feeling more tired than you were before you left? Through traveling, most people expect a break from their stressful lives. However, as they rush from one place to another, they aren’t really able to take a good rest.
Now, imagine living with your family or friends for several days in a stone house in the old street in Lixi, Dongbao District, or in Taizi Mountain in Jingshan, buying fresh vegetables and fish from the villagers every morning, and taking day trips to neighboring villages and the mountains at your own pace. Does this sound great to you? That’s the magic of slow travel. This is no “four-cities-in-seven-days”. Instead, you will really slow down and experience new cultures.
Slow travel can mean taking a bike tour from one village to the next. It can mean driving along back roads (小道) instead of taking the highway. It can also mean covering long distances by train instead of by air so that you can enjoy the scenery (風(fēng)景) along the way. No matter how you do it, the key is to slow down. You are to make the most of each moment of your vacation.
Slow travel has a few advantages. It allows you to form a stronger connection to your destination. You will stay in one place long enough to make friends with your neighbors and even pick your favorite coffeehouse. You will really take a break from your stressful life.
Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than other types of travel. Airplanes cause lots of pollution. Trains, bikes and your own feet are better for the environment. Slow travel also saves your money. Staying in one place for a week reduces your transportation costs. Besides, you may cook your own food instead of eating out for every meal.
The next time you are going to take a trip, remember to try it the slow way.
8.According to the writer, what is a “four-cities-in-seven-days” tour?
A.A tour that takes seven days. B.A tour that is very fast.
C.A tour that is very slow. D.A tour that leads the traveler to four cities.
9.Slow travel has advantages except that ________.
A.you can form a stronger connection to your destination
B.you can enjoy less beautiful scenery
C.you can make less pollution
D.you can learn more about the place where you stay
10.What does the underlined word “reduce” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.延長 B.縮短 C.增加 D.減少
11.In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A.LIFE & TRAVEL B.SOCIETY & HISTORY
C.SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY D.SPORT & AMUSEMENT
Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer. What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm (太陽風(fēng)暴) might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.
A solar storm is caused by solar flares (太陽耀斑): large explosions (爆炸) near the sun that can give of lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems (衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)) that control our computer, telecomputer networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.
In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.
“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more,” a US website about space weather, warned.
Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.
12.According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems except that ________.
A.earthquakes happen B.mobile phones have no signals
C.people cannot get online D.the power may go out
13.According to the passage, solar flares are ________.
A.telecomputer networks B.solar storms
C.large explosions near the sun D.the energy of the sun
14.From the passage, the right order of the following is ________.
a. Solar flares give off lots of energy????b. People can’t get online with their computers
c. Solar storms happen????????d. Satellite systems are stopped
A.a(chǎn)-b-c-d B.a(chǎn)-c-d-b C.c-a-b-d D.c-b-a-d
15.This article mainly tells us ________.
A.the weather is good and everything seems fine on a perfect day
B.something about why we can’t get online with our computer
C.some facts about a solar storm
D.how to predict a solar storm
二、閱讀還原7選5
With less than 400 species (物種) known to be still alive today, the North Atlantic right whales are placed high on the list of the world’s most endangered animals. 16 , the few whales left are now fighting a new enemy — lobster fishing nets! The huge whales not only get trapped (困住) in the nets, but also in the ropes (繩子) that are used to link the traps to the fishing buoy (捕撈).
Now a researcher suggests changing the color of the ropes. 17 , and it was suggested by Scott Kraus, the leading researcher of a recent study to find a way to protect the whales against their disaster. 18 , they are able to tell colors apart by the different wave lengths. That is, in fact, how they find their food.
Three years ago, the researchers began to look into whether the whales responded (作出反應(yīng)) better to some colors than the others. As a result of their experiments, 19 , while most tried to stay away from the red and orange ones. So the researchers think the same can happen if the fishermen use similar color ropes.
Kraus is now working with producers to create experimental red ropes. He hopes 20 .
A.This solution sounds very simple
B.it can help save the whales
C.While it is mainly because of the terrible hunting
D.the whales had different reactions to different colors
E.Though whales cannot see colors clearly like humans
F.the whales didn’t respond to the green and black colors
G.this solution was suggested by the Maine Fishermen’s Meeting
三、完形填空
If you don’t visit the Potala (布達(dá)拉) Palace during your trip to Tibet in southwest China, you will 21 it.
The world-famous palace is located 22 the Red Mountain in Lhasa, the capital of the autonomous region (自治區(qū)). Its 23 point reaches 3,750 meters above 24 level.
During the Tang dynasty, Songtsen Gampo (松贊干布), the first king of Tibet, married Princess 25 . He built a new palace on Red Mountain for the 26 . Later, the palace was 27 several times. Finally, it was formed into the scale in which we see it today.
The east and west wings of the palace is called the White Temple. It got the name 28 the color of its wall. The largest hall in the White Temple is 717 square meters. The Dalai Lamas used to 29 important events there.
30 , the Potala Palace has more than 1,000 rooms. The palace is topped by five high golden roofs. They 31 in the sunlight. People can see them from many kilometers away.
Today, the Potala Palace is also known as one of the most popular 32 in the world. The mural paintings (壁畫) are an important part of the artworks there. 33 , there are also a large number of sculptures from the seventh century. They 34 stone, wood and clay (黏土). These works of art tell many stories of the Dalai Lamas and the 35 of Tibetan.
21.A.enjoy B.regret C.thank D.hate
22.A.in B.on C.under D.a(chǎn)bove
23.A.highest B.widest C.deepest D.longest
24.A.sky B.earth C.lake D.sea
25.A.Jian’An B.Taiping C.Wencheng D.Wanrong
26.A.prince B.king C.princess D.queen
27.A.required B.rebuilt C.repeated D.recycled
28.A.because of B.instead of C.full of D.made of
29.A.a(chǎn)ttend B.a(chǎn)dmire C.a(chǎn)fford D.a(chǎn)void
30.A.In public B.In person C.In total D.In fact
31.A.shake B.sense C.spread D.shine
32.A.cinemas B.museums C.parks D.factories
33.A.Besides B.However C.Even D.Luckily
34.A.a(chǎn)re made into B.a(chǎn)re made of C.a(chǎn)re made by D.a(chǎn)re made from
35.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.happiness C.history D.beauty
四、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3個(gè)單詞)。
Could you live 36 a phone or computer, or any other modern device? How about living in a dark cave for 40 days? Fifteen volunteers in France have done just that. They took part in a project 37 (call) Deep Time.
The volunteers were asked 38 40 days and nights living in a cave in southwest France. There was no sunlight. They had no contact with the outside world. They had to rely on their body clocks (生物鐘) to know when to rise, eat and sleep.
Researchers wanted to see 39 the human body would change in different environments. The result surprised them. The volunteers had lost their sense of time. But researchers didn’t know why. Two-thirds of the volunteers agreed to stay 40 (long) in the cave to help the scientists find the answer.
五、材料作文
41.疫情,伴隨了我們?nèi)甑某踔猩睢N覀兒妥约旱募胰?、老師、同學(xué)一起度過了一段難忘的日子?;厥走@段難忘的歲月,你一定有許多的收獲、感想與對(duì)未來的憧憬。請(qǐng)你用一篇短文來談一談吧!
要點(diǎn):1. 我知道了如何保持身體健康、過健康的生活;
2. 我體會(huì)到家庭的重要性。家人相互陪伴和幫助,才可以克服所有的困難;
3. 感謝偉大的祖國以及我們身邊的醫(yī)務(wù)工作者、志愿者,沒有他們的努力工作,我們不可能過上安寧的生活;
4. 在即將到來的高中生活,我將堅(jiān)持鍛煉身體,快樂地度過每一天;
5. 我會(huì)努力拼搏,以便于讓自己有機(jī)會(huì)為國家和社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)。
要求:1. 語言通順,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;
2. 要點(diǎn)齊全,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3. 詞數(shù):100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
提示詞:為……作貢獻(xiàn)??make a contribution to…????祖國??motherland
As the epidemic situation is getting much better, our middle-school life is nearly over. In the past three years, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《阿凡達(dá)Ⅱ》電影的一些信息。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Length (長度): 185 minutes”可知電影持續(xù)185分鐘,也就是大約3個(gè)小時(shí),故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The film tells the story of man and Pandora’s Star Wars. ”可知故事主要發(fā)生在潘多拉星球,故選C。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“¥30 (kid under 12 years old: ¥20)”可知票價(jià)為30元,12歲以下兒童20元。所以如果你和父母一起去看電影,可能要花30+30+30=90元或30+30+20=80元。故選D。
4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了簡的哥哥患有重病,需要手術(shù),簡聽到爸爸說只有奇跡才能救他,所以就去藥店買奇跡,幸運(yùn)的是她遇到了好心的醫(yī)生,花了一美元買了奇跡,哥哥成功地完成了手術(shù)。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He was sick and only an expensive operation (手術(shù)) could save him. They had no money.”可知簡的哥哥生病了,需要很多錢做手術(shù),但是他們沒有錢,故選D。
5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jane went to her bedroom and poured her money from a box and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore with the money.”可知簡拿錢去藥店,說明她認(rèn)為“奇跡”是一種藥物,故選C。
6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We don’t sell miracles. I’m sorry,”以及“Listen, I have the money to pay for it. If it isn’t enough, I will try to get the rest. Just tell me how much it costs.”(聽著,我有錢買。如果這還不夠,我會(huì)試著把剩下的弄回來。告訴我要多少錢。)可推知是因?yàn)楹喯M巹煵粫?huì)拒絕她。故選D。
7.最佳標(biāo)題題。文章講述了簡的哥哥患有重病,需要手術(shù),簡聽到爸爸說只有奇跡才能救他,所以就去藥店買奇跡,幸運(yùn)的是她遇到了好心的醫(yī)生,花了一美元買了奇跡,哥哥成功地完成了手術(shù)。所以C選項(xiàng)“花一美元的奇跡”最符合,故選C。
8.B 9.B 10.D 11.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了“慢旅行”這一旅行方式。
8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’s the magic of slow travel. This is no ‘four-cities-in-seven-days’. Instead, you will really slow down and experience new cultures.”可知“七天四城”之旅是和慢旅行相對(duì)應(yīng)的,也就是非常快的旅行。故選B。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Slow travel has a few advantages. It allows you to form a stronger connection to your destination.”,“Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than other types of travel.”和“You will stay in one place long enough to make friends with your neighbors and even pick your favorite coffeehouse.”可知,ACD選項(xiàng)都是慢旅行的優(yōu)點(diǎn),故選B。
10.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Slow travel also saves your money.”可知慢旅行也能幫你省錢,所以在一個(gè)地方待一周可以減少你的交通成本,reduce意為“減少”。故選D。
11.推理判斷題。本文介紹了“慢旅行”這一旅行方式,所以可以在報(bào)紙的“生活與旅行”部分看到,故選A。
12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了太陽風(fēng)暴。
12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer.”可知,太陽風(fēng)暴會(huì)造成手機(jī)沒有信號(hào),不能上網(wǎng)以及停電等情況,沒有提到地震。故選A。
13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“A solar storm is caused by solar flares (太陽耀斑): large explosions (爆炸) near the sun that can give of lots of energy.”可知,太陽耀斑是在太陽附近的大爆炸。故選C。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“A solar storm is caused by solar flares (太陽耀斑): large explosions (爆炸) near the sun that can give of lots of energy…These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.”可知,太陽風(fēng)暴是由太陽耀斑引起的,太陽附近產(chǎn)生大爆炸,釋放大量的能量,這個(gè)強(qiáng)大的能量阻止衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng),這些衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)控制我們的電腦,所以太陽風(fēng)暴之后會(huì)造成不能上網(wǎng)。故正確的順序是先發(fā)生太陽耀斑,太陽耀斑引起太陽風(fēng)暴,之后產(chǎn)生的能量會(huì)阻止衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng),進(jìn)而造成不能上網(wǎng),即a-c-d-b。故選B。
15.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了太陽風(fēng)暴以及其造成的后果。故選C。
16.C 17.A 18.E 19.D 20.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了北大西洋露脊鯨面臨被龍蝦漁網(wǎng)和捕撈繩子纏住的威脅,研究人員建議改變繩子的顏色來保護(hù)鯨魚。
16.根據(jù)“With less than 400 species (物種) known to be still alive today, the North Atlantic right whales are placed high on the list of the world’s most endangered animals.”可知,空處接上文北大西洋露脊鯨被列為世界上最瀕危動(dòng)物之一的原因。選項(xiàng)C“而這主要是因?yàn)檫^渡的捕獵”符合。故選C。
17.根據(jù)“Now a researcher suggests changing the color of the ropes.”可知,研究人員建議改變繩子的顏色,此處是與上文的建議有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“這個(gè)解決方案聽起來很簡單”符合。故選A。
18.根據(jù)“they are able to tell colors apart by the different wave lengths”可知,此處是與鯨魚辨別顏色的能力有關(guān),選項(xiàng)E“盡管鯨魚不能像人類一樣看清顏色”符合。故選E。
19.根據(jù)“while most tried to stay away from the red and orange ones”可知,大部分的鯨魚會(huì)遠(yuǎn)離紅色和橙色的繩子,選項(xiàng)D“鯨魚對(duì)不同的顏色有不同的反應(yīng)”符合。故選D。
20.根據(jù)“Kraus is now working with producers to create experimental red ropes.”可知,Kraus現(xiàn)在正在嘗試創(chuàng)造出紅色的繩子,前文說到鯨魚會(huì)遠(yuǎn)離紅色的繩子,選項(xiàng)B“它可以幫助拯救鯨魚”符合。故選B。
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了位于拉薩的古跡——布達(dá)拉宮。
21.句意:如果你在中國西南部的西藏旅行期間沒有參觀布達(dá)拉宮,你一定會(huì)后悔。
enjoy欣賞;regret后悔;thank感謝;hate憎恨。根據(jù)“If you don’t visit the Potala Palace...you will...it.”及全文可知,此處表示不去參觀布達(dá)拉宮會(huì)后悔。故選B。
22.句意:這座舉世聞名的宮殿位于西藏自治區(qū)省會(huì)拉薩的紅山上。
in在……里;on在……上;under在……下;above在……上面,不接觸。根據(jù)“He built a new palace on Red Mountain...”可知,布達(dá)拉宮位于紅山上。故選B。
23.句意:它的最高點(diǎn)海拔 3750 米。
highest最高;widest最寬;deepest最深;longest最長。此處指布達(dá)拉宮的海拔高度,應(yīng)是最高點(diǎn)。故選A。
24.句意:它的最高點(diǎn)海拔 3750 米。
sky天空;earth地球;lake湖泊;sea海。sea level意思是“海平面”,為固定搭配且符合句意。故選D。
25.句意:唐朝時(shí),西藏第一位國王松贊干布迎娶了文成公主。
Jian’An建安公主;Taiping太平公主;Wencheng文成公主;Wanrong萬榮公主。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,松贊干布迎娶了文成公主。故選C。
26.句意:他在紅山上為公主修建了一座新宮殿。
prince王子;king國王;princess公主;queen王后。松贊干布迎娶文成公主,布達(dá)拉宮是他為了公主建造的。故選C。
27.句意:后來,宮殿幾經(jīng)重建。
required需要;rebuilt重建;repeated重復(fù);recycled回收利用。根據(jù)后文“Finally, it was formed into the scale in which we see it today.”可知,布達(dá)拉宮被重建了幾次,最后成了現(xiàn)在的規(guī)模。故選B。
28.句意:宮殿的東西廂房被稱為白廟。因其墻壁的顏色而得名。
because of因?yàn)椋籭nstead of代替;full of充滿;made of由……制成。此處介紹的是東西廂房被命名為白廟的原因。故選A。
29.句意:達(dá)賴?yán)镌谶@里出席重要活動(dòng)。
attend出席;admire崇拜;afford負(fù)擔(dān);avoid避免。根據(jù)后文“important events”可知,應(yīng)為出席活動(dòng)。故選A。
30.句意:布達(dá)拉宮總共有1000多間房間。
In public當(dāng)眾;In person當(dāng)面;In total總計(jì);In fact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)“the Potala Palace has more than 1,000 rooms”可知,此處表示布達(dá)拉宮一共有1000多間房間。故選C。
31.句意:它們?cè)陉柟庀麻W閃發(fā)光。
shake震動(dòng);sense感覺;spread傳播;shine閃耀。根據(jù)“The palace is topped by five high golden roofs.”可知,金屋頂會(huì)在陽光下閃閃發(fā)光。故選D。
32.句意:如今,布達(dá)拉宮也被稱為世界上最受歡迎的博物館之一。
cinemas電影院;museums博物館;parks公園;factories工廠。根據(jù)后文可知,布達(dá)拉宮有大量的壁畫和雕塑,屬于博物館類建筑群。故選B。
33.句意:此外,還有大量七世紀(jì)的雕塑。
Besides此外;However然而;Even甚至;Luckily幸運(yùn)的是。besides用于句首,引出另一個(gè)情況以作補(bǔ)充,意思是“除此之外,而且”,符合語境。故選A。
34.句意:它們由石頭、木頭和粘土制成。
are made into被制成;are made of由……制成,能看出原料;are made by被某人制作;are made from被……制成,看不出原料。根據(jù)后文可知,雕塑由石頭等制成,可以看出原材料。故選B。
35.句意:這些藝術(shù)品講述了達(dá)賴?yán)锖臀鞑貧v史的許多故事。
advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);happiness幸福;history歷史;beauty美麗。此處指藝術(shù)品能反映出達(dá)賴?yán)锖臀鞑氐臍v史。故選C。
36.without 37.called 38.to spend 39.whether/if/how 40.longer
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了志愿者們參加的一個(gè)名為“深度時(shí)間”的項(xiàng)目,該項(xiàng)目是為了研究人體在不同環(huán)境下是否會(huì)發(fā)生變化。
36.句意:沒有手機(jī)、電腦或任何其他現(xiàn)代設(shè)備,你能活下去嗎?根據(jù)后文“They had no contact with the outside world.”可知,該研究要求志愿者跟外界沒有聯(lián)系,without意思是“沒有,不帶”,符合語境。故填without。
37.句意:他們參加了一個(gè)名為“深度時(shí)間”的項(xiàng)目??崭袂暗拿~project與call為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作后置定語。故填called。
38.句意:志愿者們被要求在法國西南部的一個(gè)山洞里生活 40 個(gè)晝夜。此處考查短語spend time doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,又根據(jù)ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式。故填to spend。
39.句意:研究人員想看看人體在不同環(huán)境下是否會(huì)發(fā)生變化/會(huì)發(fā)生怎樣的變化。此處考查賓語從句,關(guān)系詞whether/if“是否”與how“怎樣”均符合句意,表示“是否會(huì)變化”或“怎樣變化”。故填whether/if/how。
40.句意:三分之二的志愿者同意在洞穴中多待一段時(shí)間,以幫助科學(xué)家找到答案。根據(jù)“Two-thirds of the volunteers agreed to stay...in the cave to help the scientists find the answer.”可知,此處暗含比較之意,表示志愿者同意待更久的時(shí)間。故填longer。
41.例文
As the epidemic situation is getting much better, our middle-school life is nearly over. In the past three years, I have learned how to stay fit and live a healthy life. I have also realized the importance of family. Only if family members accompany and help each other can we overcome all the difficulties.
I would like to thank our great motherland as well as the medical workers and volunteers around us, without their hard work, it is impossible for us to have a peaceful life. For the coming high school life, I will insist on exercising and living happily every day. I will work hard so that I can have the opportunity to make a contribution to my country and society.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文,為記敘文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作,不要遺漏信息,人稱為第一人稱。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,簡要描述伴隨疫情,初中生活即將結(jié)束;
第二步,從自身、家庭、國家及其工作人員幾方面介紹自己的感悟和收獲;
第三步,展望自己即將到來的高中生活。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①the importance of ……的重要性
②help each other彼此幫助
③make a contribution to為……作貢獻(xiàn)
[高分句型]
①Only if family members accompany and help each other can we overcome all the difficulties.(only if引導(dǎo)的倒裝句)
②I will work hard so that I can have the opportunity to make a contribution to my country and society.(so that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句)
這是一份湖北省荊門市2020年中考英語試題(含解析),共21頁。試卷主要包含了 B等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023年湖北省咸寧市中考一模英語試題(含解析),共19頁。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇,完形填空,閱讀單選,閱讀還原6選5,語法填空,完成句子,材料作文等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023年湖北省黃石市中考一模英語試題(含解析),共17頁。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇,完形填空,閱讀單選,閱讀還原5選5,閱讀回答問題,短文選詞填空,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5,完成句子等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊(cè)
注冊(cè)成功