?2023年海南省?？谑兄锌家荒Ｓ⒄Z試題（含聽力）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、聽力匹配題
1．看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。
A．????B．????C．????D．??E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

二、聽句子選答語
2．
A．I’m sorry. B．No problem. C．Thank you.
3．
A．Eight o’clock. B．Friday. C．June 2nd.
4．
A．Good idea. B．Yes, I can. C．That’s all right.
5．
A．Yes, please. B．Not at all. C．Sounds great.
6．
A．Twice a month. B．In two days. C．For two hours.

三、聽長對話選答案
聽一段對話，回答下面兩個小題。讀兩遍。
7．What did the man order?
A．Beef soup. B．Chicken soup. C．Tomato soup.
8．Where are the user name and the password written?
A．On the wall. B．On the menu. C．On the table.

聽一段對話，回答下面三個小題。讀兩遍。
9．How did Tom feel when he was talking to his mother?
A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Worried.
10．What’s in Tom’s schoolbag?
A．Some valuable things. B．Some books and pens. C．Some of snacks.
11．Where will Tom go to look for his schoolbag?
A．To the school playground. B．To his classroom. C．To the school library.


四、聽短文選答案
根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
12．The weather in Hainan will be during the trip.
A． B． C．
13．What will they do when they are in Holiday Beach?
A．Go swimming. B．Have a picnic. C．Play beach volleyball.
14．How will they get to Wuzhishan City?
A．By high-speed train. B．By bus. C．By coach.
15．How many kinds of local food will they eat in Sanya?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
16．Which one is the right route (路線) of this trip?
A．Haikou—Wuzhishan City—Sanya
B．Sanya—Haikou—Wuzhishan City
C．Wuzhishan City —Haikou—Sanya


五、語音辨識
找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。
17．A．black B．trade C．name
18．A．suppose B．drop C．hope
19．A．flower B．town C．window
20．A．hear B．fear C．learn
21．A．light B．cough C．eight


六、單項選擇
22．ChatGPT is useful chatbot AI program. It can help you do many things.
A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the
23．Haikou is famous Coconut (椰子) City. You can see coconut trees everywhere.
A．a(chǎn)s B．for C．to
24．Teenagers should learn some basic life skills to take good care of .
A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves
25．—I’d like to keep a pet, but I am busy all day.
—Goldfish (金魚) are a good choice. You ________ feed them every day.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t
26．She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.
A．heavily B．quietly C．loudly
27．Hurry up, I don’t want to the beginning of my favorite movie AvatarⅡ.
A．fill B．spend C．miss
28．We can let that mistake be a ________ to us, then we’ll be more careful next time.
A．lesson B．notice C．hobby
29．Our school __________ many kinds of after-school services for us since last term.
A．provides B．provided C．has provided
30．—It’s spring now. The trees are green and the flowers come out.
—Yes. nice season!
A．What B．What a C．How
31．In China, people usually red lanterns before Spring Festival.
A．set up B．put up C．look up
32．—Tom, it’s said that wild animals are in danger now.
—________. We shouldn’t kill them for their meat and fur any more.
A．It’s a great pity B．Never mind C．It doesn’t matter
33．—I feel really tired after working for a long time.
—Why not consider ________ a break?
A．have B．to have C．having
34．In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner the elders take their seats.
A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．when
35．—Do you usually have breakfast in your school dining hall?
—Yes. Breakfast from 7 to 8:30 every morning.
A．is served B．serves C．has served
36．—How was your last summer holiday?
—Come and have a look. My photos will show you .
A．when did I go for a holiday B．what the holiday was like C．why I went there for a holiday

七、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around in the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 37 it. When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in the rivers, he got angry. He knew he had to do 38 . While only in his third grade, Mike started a 39 . Its purpose was to clean up the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
40 Mike faced a challenge. As he was shy, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike 41 dealt with his fear. He said, “I took responsibility (責任) and did what needed to be done. Nothing will stop you 42 you put your heart into it.”
Mike worked hard to 43 his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets (傳單) and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts came to a good result. He got support 44 several thousand people. And his group collected and 45 more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike’s wish remains the same. He often says,“ I want to create a 46 life for my kids and grandkids. It’s a beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”
37．A．mend B．protect C．wash
38．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything
39．A．school B．class C．group
40．A．So B．But C．Though
41．A．clearly B．carefully C．successfully
42．A．a(chǎn)s much as B．a(chǎn)s long as C．a(chǎn)s well as
43．A．share B．introduce C．make
44．A．from B．to C．with
45．A．recycled B．replaced C．returned
46．A．busier B．harder C．better


八、閱讀單選
King’s College Summer School is a yearly training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
Application (申請) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2023.
Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2023.
Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2023.
CoursesEnglish Language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
American History: 16 hours
American Culture: 16 hours
StepsA letter of self-introduction
A letter of recommendation (推薦)
The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
CostDaily lessons: $200
Sports and activities: $100
Travels: $200
Hotel service: $400
You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to:Thompson, Sanders
1026 King’s Street
New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com
47．From the information above, the passage is mainly written to .
A．high school students at all levels B．Chinese students at levels C．the top students from America
48．When should students in Germany send their applications?
A．Before July 16, 2023. B．Before July 10, 2023. C．Before July 18, 2023.
49．How much do the daily lessons and travel cost?
A．$300. B．$400. C．$500.
50．The following are the ways to connect the school EXCEPT .
A．by making phone calls B．by sending emails C．by writing letters
51．You can probably read the passage from the ________ column（專欄）of a magazine.
A．Healthy living B．Sports news C．Language learning

When night falls, trunks (后備箱) of private cars are turned into mobile stalls (攤位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities.
Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stall holders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction (滿足). “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stallholder said.
But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. And when the weather is bad, the stallholder couldn’t even go out to the market.
While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. And each time the market closes, ▲ . Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy.
Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further.
52．What can we learn about the trunk market?
A．It opens all day long.
B．Its stalls can be moved easily.
C．Its stalls sell things at high prices.
53．In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us about .
A．what young stallholders think of the trunk market
B．when young stallholders come to the trunk market
C．how young people make new friends in the trunk market
54．The underlined word “fluctuate” probably means “ ” in English.
A．fall heavily B．grow slowly C．change a lot
55．Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A．the street is so quiet and clean as usual
B．we can see everything is in great order
C．rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street
56．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Popular Trunk Markets
B．The Development of Night Markets
C．China’s Most Popular Market


In widely and deeply Chinese culture, for sure you know there is a word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period(戰(zhàn)國時期).
Boya was good at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb(墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.
People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi, which became an important part of the local culture. Hanyang now is a district(區(qū)) of Wuhan, Hubei Province.
Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui, also known as High Mountain and Flowing Water, was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016 and the recent visit of French President Emmanuel Macron in Guangzhou, 2023. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness(意愿) to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
57．Boya felt _________ when he found Ziqi could understand his music.
A．excited B．satisfied C．surprised
58．From Paragraphs 2—3, we can infer(推斷) that _________.
A．Boya often played guqin in memory of Ziqi
B．Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music
C．Boya actually only met Ziqi once
59．The purpose of giving the two examples in Paragraph 5 is to tell us ________.
A．the new role of zhiyin culture B．the beauty of Chinese classical music C．the importance of the meetings
60．According to the passage, the right order is ________.
① Boya was talented in playing guqin.
② “zhiyin” comes from a story of Boya and Ziqi in the Warring States Period.
③ French President Macron paid a visit to Gangzhou in 2023.
④ The Guqin Tai was built in Hanyang in the Song Dynasty.
A．④②③① B．②①④③ C．②③①④
61．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=paragraph)
A． B． C．


九、補全對話7選5
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。
A: Hi, Li Hua! Did you watch the live broadcast (現(xiàn)場直播) on CCTV last night?
B: Yes, I did. I was so excited when I saw the crewed (載人) spaceship Shenzhou-15 rising.
A: Me, too. I think China is playing a leading role in many ways. 62
B: Yeah, for six months. They will come back in May, 2023. 63
A: I agree. I’m also proud of them and I make up my mind to be a man like them.
B: 64
A: I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
B: 65
A: I’m going to study harder and get more knowledge.
B: Where do you want to work after you graduate from university?
A: I want to work in my hometown. As a member of Hainan, we should do what we can to make our hometown better and better.
B: 66
A: Thank you. I also hope more and more teenagers can learn science and technology better to serve our motherland.
A．What do you want to be when you grow up?
B．They are Chinese astronauts.
C．Do you still remember how long the three astronauts will stay in the space station?
D．I hope your dream can come true.
E．How are you going to do that?
F．It’s my pleasure.
G．I think they are the pride of Chinese.


十、多任務混合閱讀
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。
A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market on his way home. After he paid for them, he would always pick one and taste it. Then he would say to the lady, “It’s sour.” and would hand over the orange to the old lady.
The old lady would taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man would go away. The man’s wife always saw this. One day, she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money.”A young man who sold vegetables next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.”
Kindness is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better.
67．When and where did the man always buy oranges from an old lady? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)

68．What did the old lady think of the orange that the man handed over her? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)

69．Why did the old lady give the man some more oranges secretly? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)

70．In the passage, the underlined word “them” refers to .
71．What can we learn from the passage?



十一、根據(jù)首字母填空
72．The Dragon Boat Festival is on the f of the lunar May every year.
73．The boy must be t after a long walk. Please give him some water to drink.
74．There will be a basketball match this afternoon. Our class will play a Class Five.

十二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空
75．I’ll make an English (演講) at the class meeting next week. I am a little nervous.
76．We can hardly (相信) that he has kept doing volunteer job for more than ten years.

十三、短文選詞填空
選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式，完成短文。（每詞限用一次）
she???hour???win???try???interest????
Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl, amazed the whole world at the Tokyo Olympic Games. She 77 the gold medal for the women’s 10-meter platform diving on August 5th. Quan is not only the youngest competitor in the women’s diving field, but also the youngest of 431 athletes that China sent to Tokyo for the Olympics.??
Quan was born in Zhanjiang. The small city is good known for cultivating (培養(yǎng)) diving champion (冠軍). 78 parents were not rich. Things got worse after Quan’s mother was hit by a car on her way to work in 2017. But both of her parents were very supportive (支持的) of her diving. Quan became 79 in diving when she was 7 years old. Every day, she spent almost eight 80 in training basic diving skills. She worked really hard to make her dream come true.
Where there is a will, there is a way. Quan Hongchan is a super star now, but she still keeps 81 hard. It’s sure that she will make greater success in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.


十四、話題作文
82．安全事故時有發(fā)生，作為中學生的你平日里是怎樣進行安全防護的？請根據(jù)以下思維導圖提示，以“Keep Safety in Mind”為題寫一篇英文短文，分享你在這方面的認識和做法。

要求：
1．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。
2．根據(jù)提示進行寫作，并作適當發(fā)揮。
3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。
4．80詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）
Keep Safety in Mind
Safety is very important in our daily life. We must pay more attention to it. ...
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1． C E B A D
【原文】1. The boy got hurt in a car accident yesterday.
2. Excuse me, how can I get to the bank?
3. You’re not allowed to bring food or drinks on the subway.
4. Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
5. Look! Some girls are singing at the party.
2．C
【原文】This dress looks nice on you.
3．C
【原文】What’s the date today?
4．A
【原文】Let’s go camping this Saturday morning.
5．B
【原文】Would you mind my opening the window?
6．A
【原文】How often do your parents go to see movies?
7．C 8．B

【原文】M: Waitress, can you come here, please?
W: Yes, sir. What can I do for you?
M: I think you’ve made a mistake. I ordered tomato soup, but you gave me chicken soup instead.
W: Oh, I’m sorry, sir. I will change it for you right away.
M: Thank you. By the way, do you have WiFi here?
W: Of course. The user name and the password are written on the menu.
9．C 10．B 11．A

【原文】Tom: Mom, I’m really worried.
Mum: Why? What’s wrong?
Tom: I can’t find my schoolbag.
Mum: Where did you last put it?
Tom: I can’t remember! I played basketball on the playground just now.
Mum: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?
Tom: No, just some books and pens.
Mum: So could it be still on the playground?
Tom: Maybe, I can’t wait to look for it.
Mum: Good luck! You should be careful with your things next time.
12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A

【原文】
Welcome to Hainan! I am your guide of this four-day trip. It will be sunny these days. On the first day, we will stay in Haikou. Holiday Beach is a good place to have a picnic. After that, we can go shopping in the duty-free shop. Tomorrow, we will go to Wuzhishan City. It’s a little bit far from Haikou. It will take us two hours to get there by coach. You will be very tired so you’d better go to bed early. The next morning, we will climb Mount Wuzhi, you need to wear a pair of comfortable shoes. The last day we will go to Sanya, you can play beach volleyball there. Besides, you will enjoy the delicious seafood, Wenchang chicken and Hainan noodles there. Hope you can enjoy the trip!
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B

【解析】17．black[bl?k]；trade[tre?d]；name[ne?m]。根據(jù)音標可知，選項A劃線部分發(fā)音為[?]，而選項BC劃線部分發(fā)音為[e?]，故選項A與其他兩項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選A。
18．suppose[s??p??z]；drop[dr?p]；hope[h??p]。根據(jù)音標可知，選項B劃線部分發(fā)音為[?]，而選項AC劃線部分發(fā)音為[??]，故選項B與其他兩項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選B。
19．flower[?fla??]；town[ta?n]；window[?w?nd??]。根據(jù)音標可知，選項C劃線部分發(fā)音為[??]，而選項AB劃線部分發(fā)音為[a?]，故選項C與其他兩項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選C。
20．hear[h??]；fear[f??]；learn[l??n]。根據(jù)音標可知，選項C劃線部分發(fā)音為[??]，而選項AB劃線部分發(fā)音為[??]，故選項C與其他兩項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選C。
21．light[la?t]；cough[k?f]；eight[e?t]。根據(jù)音標可知，選項B劃線部分發(fā)音為[f]，而選項AC劃線部分不發(fā)音，故選項B與其他兩項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選B。
22．A
【詳解】句意：ChatGPT是一個有用的聊天機器人人工智能程序，它可以幫助你做很多事情。
考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，泛指“一個”，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，泛指“一個”，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前； the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“ChatGPT is ... useful chatbot AI program.”可知，ChatGPT是一種程序，用不定冠詞泛指“一種”，且useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，故選A。
23．A
【詳解】句意：?？谧鳛橐映嵌劽?，你可以看到都是椰子樹。
考查介詞辨析。as作為；for因為；to對于；根據(jù)“Haikou is famous ... Coconut City.”可知，?？谧鳛橐映嵌雒琤e famous as“作為……而出名”，故選A。
24．B
【詳解】句意：青少年應該學會一些基本的生活技能來照顧好他們自己。
考查反身代詞辨析。ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；yourselves你們自己。由“Teenagers…to take good care of …”可知，應該是照顧好他們自己。故選B。
25．C
【詳解】句意：——我想要一只寵物，但是我整天都很忙?！痿~是一個不錯的選擇。你不必每天喂它們。
考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t不允許；can’t不能；needn’t沒必要。根據(jù)“Goldfish (金魚) are a good choice. You… feed them every day.”可知，“沒必要”整天喂它們。故選C。
26．B
【詳解】句意：她悄悄的打開門，因為她不想吵醒她的奶奶。
考查副詞詞義辨析。heavily沉重地；quietly安靜地、悄悄地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“she didn’t want to wake up her grandma”可知，應是悄悄地打開門。故選B。
27．C
【詳解】句意：快點，我不想錯過我最喜歡的電影《阿凡達2》的開頭。
考查動詞辨析。fill填滿；spend花費；miss錯過。根據(jù)“Hurry up, I don’t want to…the beginning”可知要快一點，是因為不想錯過開頭，故選C。
28．A
【詳解】句意：我們可以讓那個錯誤成為我們的一個教訓，然后我們下次會更加小心。
考查名詞辨析。lesson教訓；notice通知；hobby愛好。根據(jù)“We can let that mistake be a … to us, then we’ll be more careful next time”可知，讓錯誤成為一個教訓，這樣下次才能更小心，故選A。
29．C
【詳解】句意：我們學校從上學期開始，提供很多種課后服務。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“since last term.”可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。
30．B
【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是春天。樹變綠了，花兒開了?！堑?。這是一個好時節(jié)！
考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)有“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”或“What a+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”或“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”，此處season是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用what a修飾，故選B。
31．B
【詳解】句意：在中國，人們通常在春節(jié)之前掛紅燈籠。
考查動詞短語。set up建立；put up張貼；look up查找。由“people usually…red lanterns before Spring Festival”可知，此處指把紅燈籠掛起來。故選B。
32．A
【詳解】句意：——湯姆，據(jù)說野生動物現(xiàn)在處于危險之中?！媸翘z憾了。我們不應該再為了它們的肉和皮毛而殺死它們了。
考查情景交際用語。It’s a great pity真是太遺憾了；Never mind沒關(guān)系；It doesn’t matter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“it’s said that wild animals are in danger now”可知，聽到不好的事情，此時應表達遺憾之情。故選A。
33．C
【詳解】句意：——工作了很長時間，我感到很累?！獮槭裁床豢紤]休息一下呢？
考查非謂語。consider doing sth“考慮做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故選C。
34．B
【詳解】句意：在中國家庭中，長輩落座后，人們才開始吃飯。
考查連詞辨析。after在……之后；until直到；when當……時候。根據(jù)“people won’t start dinner...the elders take their seats.”可知人們在長輩就坐后才開始吃飯，此處是not...until“直到……才……”，故選B。
35．A
【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常在你們學校食堂吃早飯嗎？——是的。早餐每天早上七點到八點半供應。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“every morning”可知是每天早上，主語breakfast和動詞serve之間應是被動關(guān)系，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。
36．B
【詳解】句意：——你暑假過得怎么樣？——過來看一下。我的照片會告訴你我的暑假是什么樣子的。
考查賓語從句。when I went for a holiday我去度假的時候；what the holiday was like暑假是什么樣子的；why I went there for a holiday我去那里度假的原因。根據(jù)“How was your summer holiday?”可知我的照片展示了暑假如何，故選B。

37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．C

【導語】本文主要介紹了Mike保護環(huán)境的義舉。
37．句意：他深愛著這片土地，也有保護它的強烈愿望。
mend修理；protect保護；wash洗。根據(jù)“Its purpose was to??clean up the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers”可知，產(chǎn)生了保護這片土地的愿望，故選B。
38．句意：他知道他必須做一些事。
something一些事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根據(jù)“He knew he had to do”可知此處指做一些事，肯定句用something。故選A。
39．句意：還在三年級的時候，邁克就成立了一個小組。
school學校；class班級；group群；組。根據(jù)“Its purpose was to clean up the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.”可知此處指在學校成立一個小組。故選C。
40．句意：但是Mike遇到了挑戰(zhàn)。
so因此；but但是；though盡管。根據(jù)“ Mike faced a challenge.”可知成立小組和遇到挑戰(zhàn)之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。
41．句意：然而，在媽媽的幫助下，Mike成功解決了他的恐懼。
clearly清晰地；carefully仔細地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“ dealt with his fear”可知此處指成功戰(zhàn)勝恐懼。故選C。
42．句意：沒什么能阻止你，只要你用心。
as much as一樣多；as long as只要；一樣長；as well as一樣好。根據(jù)“Nothing will stop you ... you put your heart into it.”可知此處指as long as引導的條件狀語從句。故選B。
43．句意：Mike努力工作將他的想法介紹給大眾。
share分享；introduce介紹；make使。根據(jù)“his idea to the public”可知此處指介紹想法給大眾，introduce sth to sb表示。故選B。
44．句意：他從上千人那得到支持。
from從；to到；with和。get support from sb表示“從某人那得到支持”。故選A。
45．句意：他的群組收集和回收超過22000鎊垃圾。
recycled回收；replaced代替；returned返回。根據(jù)rubbish可知，此處指回收垃圾。故選A。
46．句意：我想要創(chuàng)造一個對我的孩子和孫子更好的生活。
busier更忙；harder更難；better更好。根據(jù)“ It’s a beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”可知此處指未來更好的生活。故選C。
47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A 51．C

【導語】本文是一則廣告，介紹了國王學院暑期學校，它是面向所有想要提高英語水平的高中生開設的。文中介紹這所學校的申請日期，開設的課程，費用以及聯(lián)系方式。
47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“King’s College Summer School is a yearly training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.”可知，這篇文章主要是面向所有英語水平的高中生。故選A。
48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2023.”可知，德國留學生應在2023年7月10日前提交申請。故選B。
49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Daily lessons: $200”和“Travels: $200”可知，每天課的費用是200美元，交通費是200美元，因此每天的課程和交通費一共是400美元，故選B。
50．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please write to: Thompson, Sanders1026 King’s Street New York, NY 10016, USA，E-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com”可知，可以通過寫信和發(fā)電子郵件聯(lián)系這所學校，因此不包括打電話，故選A。
51．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“King’s College Summer School is a yearly training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:”可知，本文介紹了面向所有想要提高英語水平的高中生的暑期學校，因此這篇文章可以在雜志上的語言學習專欄看到，故選C。
52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．A

【導語】本文主要介紹了流動攤位很受年輕人歡迎。
52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When night falls, trunks of private cars are turned into mobile stalls on the street.”可知，流動攤位可以很容易地移動。故選B。
53．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Many young stall holders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. ”可知，第二段主要講述了年輕的攤販們是怎么看待流動攤位的。故選A。
54．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day.”可知，賣出的東西每天波動很大。故選C。
55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. … Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy.”可推知，此段在討論人們擔心的一些負面的東西，只有C選項描述的是不好的。故選C。
56．最佳標題題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了流動攤位很受年輕人歡迎。故選A。
57．C 58．C 59．A 60．B 61．B

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是戰(zhàn)國時期的俞伯牙和鐘子期知音難求的感人故事，如今，知音文化也在新時期的發(fā)展中有了新的作用。
57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music.”可知，令伯牙吃驚的是，恰好路過的樵夫子期能夠完全理解他想通過音樂表達的意思。故選C。
58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知，不幸的是，當伯牙回來看望子期的時候，聽說子期病逝了。說明俞伯牙和鐘子期事實上只有一面之緣。故選C。
59．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.”知音文化在新時期已經(jīng)有了新發(fā)展，說明第五段主要說明了知音文化在新時期起到新的作用。故選A。
60．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In widely and deeply Chinese culture, for sure you know there is a word ‘zhiyin’, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period(戰(zhàn)國時期).”，“Boya was good at playing guqin.”，“People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi”和“the recent visit of French President Emmanuel Macron in Guangzhou, 2023”可知，正確的順序是②①④③，故選B。
61．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段由“知音”一詞引出了俞伯牙和鐘子期“知音難求”的典故，這一典故在第二段和第三段做了詳細的敘述，第四段敘述了唐朝時期人們修建知音臺來紀念這一故事，并使它成為當?shù)氐奈幕?。第五段則說明了這一知音文化在新時代的新意義。故選B。
62．C 63．G 64．A 65．E 66．D

【導語】本對話主要談論宇航員和長大后想做什么。
62．根據(jù)回答“Yeah, for six months.”可知，該空是一般疑問句，且詢問時長，C選項“你還記得三名宇航員將在空間站待多久嗎”符合情景，故選C。
63．根據(jù)回答“I agree. I’m also proud of them and I make up my mind to be a man like them”可知，我也為他們感到驕傲，我下定決心要成為像他們一樣的人。所以該空是對宇航員的正面評價，G選項“我認為他們是中國人的驕傲”符合情景，故選G。
64．根據(jù)回答“I want to be an engineer when I grow up”可知，該空詢問對方長大后想做什么，A選項“你長大后想做什么”符合情景，故選A。
65．根據(jù)回答“I’m going to study harder and get more knowledge”可知，該空詢問對方的打算，E選項“你打算怎么做”符合情景，故選E。
66．根據(jù)回答“Thank you”可知，該空是表達祝愿的一句話，D選項“我希望你的夢想會實現(xiàn)”符合，故選D。
67．He always bought oranges in the market on his way home./In the market on his way home. 68．She thought it was sweet./Sweet. 69．Because she wanted to thank for the man’s kindness. 70．the oranges 71．To be kind./Try to spread kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better.(言之有理即可）

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述一位男士每次從老婦人那里購買橙子時，故意說橙子酸讓老婦人有機會品嘗橙子；老婦人明白了這位男士的心意，每次都會悄悄多給他一些橙子。以此呼吁大家做善良的人，傳播善意。
67．根據(jù)“A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market on his way home.”可知，總是在回家的路上從市場上的一位老太太那里買橙子。故填He always bought oranges in the market on his way home./In the market on his way home.
68．根據(jù)“The old lady would taste it and say, ‘It’s sweet.’”可知，老太太認為男士遞給他的橙子是甜的。故填She thought it was sweet./Sweet.
69．根據(jù)“He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.”可知，老太太知道男士只是想要讓她吃橙子，因此老太太多給男士一些橙子是為了感謝男士的善意。故填Because she wanted to thank for the man’s kindness.
70．根據(jù)“The old lady sells oranges but never eats them.”可知，這位老太太賣橙子，但從不吃它們。them指代橙子。故填the oranges。
71．開放性問題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：To be kind./Try to spread kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better.
72．(f)ifth
【詳解】句意：每年的農(nóng)歷五月初五是端午節(jié)。根據(jù)“The Dragon Boat Festival is on the …of the lunar May”及首字母可知，端午節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷五月初五，fifth“第五”，用序數(shù)詞表示順序，故填(f)ifth。
73．(t)hirsty
【詳解】句意：走了很長一段路，這個男孩一定很渴，請給他一些水喝。根據(jù)“give him some water to drink”和首字母可知，因為口渴，所以要給他水喝。thirsty“口渴的”，作表語。故填(t)hirsty。
74．(a)gainst
【詳解】句意：今天下午將有一場籃球賽，我們班將和五班比賽。根據(jù)“There will be a basketball match this afternoon. Our class will play ... Class Five.”和首字母可知，籃球賽是我們班同五班比賽。play against“與……對抗，同……比賽”，故填(a)gainst。
75．speech/lecture
【詳解】句意：我下周要在班會上做一個英語演講，我有點兒緊張。根據(jù)“make an English…”可知應用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知要用speech/lecture“演講”。make an English speech/lecture“做一個英語演講”，故填speech/lecture。
76．believe
【詳解】句意：我們無法相信他十多年來一直做志愿者工作。believe“相信”，是動詞，位于情態(tài)動詞can后，作謂語，用動詞原形，故填believe。
77．won 78．Her 79．interested 80．hours 81．trying

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，本文介紹了跳水奧運冠軍全紅嬋。
77．句意：她在8月5日贏得了女子10米跳臺跳水的金牌。根據(jù)“... the gold medal”和備選詞匯可知，她贏得了金牌。win“贏”符合語境，且由“at the Tokyo Olympic Games”可知，句子是一般過去時，win用過去式won，故填won。
78．句意：她的父母并不富裕。該空指“全紅嬋的”，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，用she的形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”，修飾名詞parents，且句首字母需大寫，故填Her。
79．句意：全在7歲的時候就對跳水產(chǎn)生了興趣。根據(jù)“Quan became ... in diving”和備選詞匯可知，全對跳水感興趣。interest“興趣”是名詞，interested“感興趣的”是形容詞。“對……感興趣”become interested in，故填interested。
80．句意：每天她都要花將近八個小時來訓練基本的跳水技巧。根據(jù)“spent almost eight ...”和備選詞匯可知，花將近八小時。hour“小時”符合語境，eight后加名詞復數(shù)，故填hours。
81．句意：全紅嬋現(xiàn)在是一個超級明星，但她仍然堅持努力。根據(jù)“she still keeps ... hard”和備選詞匯可知，她仍然堅持努力。try“努力”符合語境，keep doing“堅持做某事”，故填trying。
82．例文：
Keep Safety in Mind
Safety is very important in our daily life. We must pay more attention to it. How can we keep safe? Here are some suggestions.
It’s said that you are what you eat, so food safety must come first. I usually say no to junk food because it’s bad for my health. Second, the traffic is busier than before and it increases the risk of traffic. To avoid traffic accidents, I always obey the traffic rules. Third, personal information is important annd should be paid great attention to. I never tell my personal information to strangers online. Last but not least I use fire and electricity carefully both at home and at school. Carelessness may cause accidents.
I’m sure if we follow the rules above, we can protect ourselves well. All of us must keep safety in mind.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇話題作文，為說明文；
② 時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；
③ 提示：寫作內(nèi)容是從食品安全、交通安全等四個方面描述自己是如何進行安全防護的，每一方面都需說明原因。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，提出如何進行安全防護；
第二步，從食品、交通、個人信息和用火用電四個方面進行描述自己的做法及其原因，這是本文寫作重點；
第三步，呼吁牢記安全準則。
[亮點詞匯]
① say no to junk food 對垃圾食品說不
② increase the risk of traffic 增加交通風險
③ use fire and electricity carefully 小心用火用電
[高分句型]
① I’m sure if we follow the rules above, we can protect ourselves well.（條件狀語從句、賓語從句）
② It’s said that you are what you eat, so food safety must come first.（諺語）

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