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這是一份遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷+,共25頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音, 請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
?遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)
第Ⅱ卷Ⅱ.語(yǔ)音。A.根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
11.(1分) 根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。( )
A. east B. heavy C. teach D. cheap
12.(1分) 根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。( ?。?br />
A. piano B. robot C. hope D. modern
13.(1分)請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音。
watch along fan ask( ?。?br />
A.一種 B.兩種 C.三種 D.四種
14.(1分) 請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音。
finished answered decided liked( ?。?br />
A.一種 B.兩種 C.三種 D.四種
II.單項(xiàng)填空。從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
15.(1分)﹣Betty,are these your crayons or_______?
﹣Oh,they're yours.( ?。?br />
A. my B. me C.I D. mine
16.(1分)______beautiful music she sings!( ?。?br />
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
17.(1分) There_______schools in the future.Students will study at home.( ?。?br />
A. is going to have B. will be
C. won't have D. won't be
18.(1分)We Chinese often when we meet visitors.( ?。?br />
A.smile B.smiled
C.will smile D.a(chǎn)re smiling
19.(1分)﹣Yes,the strawberries are fresh._______( ?。?br />
﹣Half a kilo.
A.How much are they?
B.Can I help you?
C.What do you want?
D.How much would you like?
IV.完形填空。閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
20.(5分)It was a sunny morning.Daniel sat down at the table and had his favorite breakfast.
"What do you want to do today?" Daniel's mom asked him.
"I'm going to play in the woods (樹(shù)林) behind the house," Daniel said.
Daniel quickly finished his(1) and ran to get dressed.
"Mom,I'll be back later!"
When he opened the door,Daniel felt the warm air.He smiled at the sun.Perfect weather to play,he thought.The leaves were just beginning to grow on the trees.
Daniel picked up a long stick (木棍) and used it to(2) a way through the woods.
Suddenly,he found a small bird among the leaves.He looked around and didn't see any birds around.Then,he ran to tell his mom about all this.
His mom looked carefully at it. "Let's try to(3) it!" she said.She picked up the bird and put it in a box.Then she said, "We can take it to the animal hospital in town."
They took the bird to the animal hospital.After a few days,with the bird,an animal doctor(4) Daniel's house.
The animal doctor said, "The bird is ready to go back to its home in the tees."
Daniel was so(5) He looked at the bird and said, "I'm happy you're all right.I hope I can see you again.Bye!"
(1)
A.housework
B.study
C.meal
D.game
(2)
A.change
B.pick
C.know
D.clear
(3)
A.save
B.find
C.sell
D.keep
(4)
A.left
B.checked
C.visited
D.noticed
(5)
A.interested
B.excited
C.kind
D.lucky
v.閱讀理解(一)A.閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.(8分)Body language does not use words.It uses the movement of our body﹣ the way you stand,a hand gesture (姿勢(shì)) or a big smile.Let's have a look at the following body language.
Eye contact (接觸)
Look into people's eyes when you talk with them.It makes your idea more believable.Most people like to have eye contact with their listeners.
Smile
Smile when you talk to some people.It is not only polite but also makes you feel relaxed.
Stand up straight (筆直地)
It shows your respect (尊敬) to others.It also makes you more confident(自信的).
Cross your arms
This means you are upset (不安的) and uncomfortable.Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed.
Slouch in your chair
It shows that you are not interested in what others say.Sit up straight and lean (傾斜) a little forward to look more interested.
Touch your face in a talk
It shows that you are not confident of your words.You'd better put your hands down.
(1)When should you make eye contact according to the passage?
A.In an exam.
B.During a talk.
C.In a basketball game.
D.At any time.
(2)What should you do if you want to show your confidence?
A.Cross your arms.
B.Touch your face.
C.Talk without a smile.
D.Stand up straight.
(3)What does the underlined word "Slouch" mean in Chinese?
A.無(wú)精打采地坐著
B.嚴(yán)肅端正地靠著
C.挺胸抬頭地站著
D.不拘小節(jié)地躺著
(4)What's the passage mainly about?
A.Six ways to show your kindness.
B.Different ways of greeting (問(wèn)候).
C.Six kinds of body language.
D.Different ways of shaking hands.
22.(8分)Have a look at the picture.There is a fairytale(童話) treehouse in it.Radamshome,a lovely dad,built it for his daughter.It is really beautiful,isn't it?
Radamshome is an artist (藝術(shù)家) .His job is to make video games.One day,his daughter said that she dreamed(夢(mèng)想) to have a fairy tree in her bedroom that she could sit and read books inside.So Radamshome decided to build a fairytale treehouse for his daughter.
Radamshome said that he began with an idea,and then drew a picture.Next,he made a scale model(比例模型).He prepared(準(zhǔn)備) all the things he needed.He first built a tree with steel and cement(鋼筋和水泥).Then he painted the tree in beautiful colors.He even decorated(裝飾) the tree with flowers,birds nests,butterflies and some Christmas lights.The treehouse looks very beautiful and special when the lights are on at night.There are also some animal toys near the tree.
Radamshome spent eighteen months finishing this treehouse.He feels very happy when he sees his daughter reading books inside the fairy treehouse.
(1)Why did Radamshome build the treehouse?
A.Because his daughter loved fairytales.
B.Because he is an artist.
C.Because the treehouse was beautiful.
D.Because his daughter wanted one.
(2)Which is the right order (順序) to build the treehouse according to the passage?
①Built a tree with steel and cement.
②Painted in beautiful colors.
③Drew a picture.
④Decorated with some things.
⑤Made a scale model.
A.②⑤③①④
B.③⑤①②④
C.④⑤①②③
D.③⑤④①②
(3)How long did it take Radamshome to build the fairytale treehouse?
A.Eight months.
B.One year.
C.One and a half years.
D.Two and a half years.
(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A .A girl wanted to read books in a fairytale treehouse.
B .It is important for a father to build a fairytale treehouse.
C .The fairytale treehouse is really beautiful.
D .A father made a fairytale treehouse for his daughter.
vI.情景交際。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
23.(5分)Ms Li:Do you often think about the future?Will our lives be different?
Lingling: (1)
Ms Li:Will schools be different in the future,Daming?
Daming:Yes,they will! (2)
Ms Li:How will students learn then?
Daming:Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.
Betty: (3) Yes,students will use computers,but school is fun,and teachers can check the students' level and will help them.Computers won't be able to do that.
Tony:Teachers won't use chalk on a blackboard and students won't use pens any more!
Lingling:Great! (4)
Tony:No,they won't.They will have a lot of free time.
Daming: (5)
Ms Li:Oh,good!Anybody else?
A.What will change in 20 years?
B.In twenty years' time,maybe there won't be any schools!
C.That'll be great!
D.Yes,everything will be different.
E.Will students have a lot of homework to do?
F.We use computers,and we only need one book to carry to school.
G.Well,I'm not sure.
第II卷VII.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用A.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。
24.(1分) We found lots of on the beach and picked it up (litter).
25.(1分) You'd better it carefully after doing your homework (check).
B.用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。
26.(1分) The ?。ㄓ慰停?waved their hands at the movie star excitedly.
27.(1分) Lucy is looking forward to (拍照) with her grandma this summer holiday.
C.閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每項(xiàng)限用一次。
28.(10分)
asleep point be see piece
Goldilocks tried the three chairs and liked the small chair,but she was very heavy and soon the small chair was in (1) .Then she walked into the bedroom.There were three beds.She tried the middle bed and the big bed,but they (2) comfortable.So she tried the small bed.It was very comfortable and she was(3) in it very soon.
Then the Three Bears returned to their house.They walked up to their bedroom.Baby Bear(4) at Goldilocks, "That's her!She finished my food and ...look at my chair!" Goldilocks opened her eyes .She (5) the Three Bears were all around her,so she jumped up and hurried out of the house without her basket.
VIII.短文理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列問(wèn)答。
29.(6分)When I was a child,my father always kept some empty jars(空罐子) in our kitchen.Every day,when he came back home from work,he would like to take all of the change(零錢) out of his pockets and put it in the jars.It would make a sound every time he put some coins(硬幣) in the jars.
I grew up in a small town.There weren't many jobs for children after they finished high school.Most of them would go to work in the mines like my dad.
But my dad knew that I wanted to do something more.He planned to save his change to help me.Every week,we would go to the bank together to deposit(存入)the money.I watched his savings grow little by little.
When I finished high school,my dad said it was time to take out the money.He showed me all the money he had saved.There was enough for me to go to the college of my dream.With just a few jars,my dad showed me many a little makes a lot.
(1)How did the father save money for his son?
(2)Why did the father save the money?
(3)What can you learn from the passage?
IX.寫(xiě)。A.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
30.(2分)Things will be different in the future. (變一般疑問(wèn)句)
things in the future?
31.(2分) He left school at the age of 14. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
he school?
B.句子翻譯。
32.(2分)我的第一位老師是Ms Jane。她很嚴(yán)格也很善良。
My first teacher was Ms Jane.
33.(2分)玲玲和同學(xué)們相處得很好。
34.(2分) Sam,你從.上海飛到大連花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
C.書(shū)面表達(dá)。
35.(15分)暑假將至,你一定有很多期待和安排。近日,校英語(yǔ)論壇開(kāi)展"FUN HOLIDAY"主題活動(dòng),面向全體同學(xué)征集暑假中你最想做的一件事。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,和大家分享你的具體計(jì)劃。
內(nèi)容提示:
(1)What's your plan for the summer holiday?
(2)How are you going to do it?
要求:
(1)中心突出,語(yǔ)義連貫,層次清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
(2)詞數(shù)60詞左右。
___________________
參考答案與試題解析
第Ⅱ卷Ⅱ.語(yǔ)音。A.根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
11.(1分) 根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。( )
A. east B. heavy C. teach D. cheap
【分析】根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
【解答】east容易,劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/i?/;heavy重的,劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/e/;teach教,劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/i?/;cheap便宜的,劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/i?/;由此可知,選項(xiàng)B劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。
12.(1分) 根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。( ?。?br />
A. piano B. robot C. hope D. modern
【分析】根據(jù)所給單詞,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
【解答】piano鋼琴,劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/??/;robot機(jī)器人,劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/??/;hope希望,劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/??/;modern現(xiàn)代,劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/?/;由此可知,選項(xiàng)D劃線部分字母的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。
13.(1分)請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音。
watch along fan ask( ?。?br />
A.一種 B.兩種 C.三種 D.四種
【分析】請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音。
【解答】watch手表,劃線部分字母a的發(fā)音是/?/;along沿著,劃線部分字母a的發(fā)音是/?/;fan粉絲,劃線部分字母a的發(fā)音是/?/;ask詢問(wèn),劃線部分字母a的發(fā)音是/ɑ?/;由此可知,一共有四種讀音。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。
14.(1分) 請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音。
finished answered decided liked( ?。?br />
A.一種 B.兩種 C.三種 D.四種
【分析】請(qǐng)選出下列各組單詞有幾種讀音。
【解答】finished結(jié)束,劃線部分字母組合ed的發(fā)音是/t/;answered回答,劃線部分字母組合ed的發(fā)音是/d/;decided決定,劃線部分字母組合ed的發(fā)音是/?d/;liked喜歡,劃線部分字母組合ed的發(fā)音是/t/;由此可知,一共有三種讀音。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。
II.單項(xiàng)填空。從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
15.(1分)﹣Betty,are these your crayons or_______?
﹣Oh,they're yours.( )
A. my B. me C.I D. mine
【分析】﹣﹣貝蒂,這些蠟筆是你的還是我的?
﹣﹣哦,他們是你的。
【解答】my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;I我,人稱代詞主格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知此處是問(wèn)"這些蠟筆是你的還是我的? "設(shè)空處后面沒(méi)有名詞,因此應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
16.(1分)______beautiful music she sings!( ?。?br />
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
【分析】她唱的音樂(lè)多美??!
【解答】考查感嘆句. 句意:她唱的音樂(lè)多美?。「袊@名詞用What,又因?yàn)閙usic為不可數(shù)名詞,所以不能用冠詞.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意感嘆詞how 和what 的區(qū)別,不能混用.
17.(1分) There_______schools in the future.Students will study at home.( ?。?br />
A. is going to have B. will be
C. won't have D. won't be
【分析】未來(lái)不會(huì)有學(xué)校了。學(xué)生們將在家學(xué)習(xí)。
【解答】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞there和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) in the future"在未來(lái)"可知,此題為there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)there will be 或 there is/are going to be,且there be句型不能與have一起連用,排除AC。結(jié)合下文"Students will study at home.""學(xué)生們將在家學(xué)習(xí)。"可知,句子為否定句,will not be=won't be。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。
18.(1分)We Chinese often when we meet visitors.( ?。?br />
A.smile B.smiled
C.will smile D.a(chǎn)re smiling
【分析】我們中國(guó)人見(jiàn)到客人時(shí)經(jīng)常微笑。
【解答】頻度副詞often,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知,主句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是we Chinese我們中國(guó)人,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。
19.(1分)﹣Yes,the strawberries are fresh._______( ?。?br />
﹣Half a kilo.
A.How much are they?
B.Can I help you?
C.What do you want?
D.How much would you like?
【分析】﹣是的,草莓很新鮮。你要多少錢?
﹣半公斤。
【解答】How much are they?他們多少錢;Can I help you?我能幫助你嗎;What do you want?你想要什么;How much would you like?你想要多少。根據(jù)Half a kilo"半公斤"可知,上文是問(wèn)"想要多少",選項(xiàng)D符合題意。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
IV.完形填空。閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
20.(5分)It was a sunny morning.Daniel sat down at the table and had his favorite breakfast.
"What do you want to do today?" Daniel's mom asked him.
"I'm going to play in the woods (樹(shù)林) behind the house," Daniel said.
Daniel quickly finished his(1) C and ran to get dressed.
"Mom,I'll be back later!"
When he opened the door,Daniel felt the warm air.He smiled at the sun.Perfect weather to play,he thought.The leaves were just beginning to grow on the trees.
Daniel picked up a long stick (木棍) and used it to(2) D a way through the woods.
Suddenly,he found a small bird among the leaves.He looked around and didn't see any birds around.Then,he ran to tell his mom about all this.
His mom looked carefully at it. "Let's try to(3) A it!" she said.She picked up the bird and put it in a box.Then she said, "We can take it to the animal hospital in town."
They took the bird to the animal hospital.After a few days,with the bird,an animal doctor(4) C Daniel's house.
The animal doctor said, "The bird is ready to go back to its home in the tees."
Daniel was so(5) B He looked at the bird and said, "I'm happy you're all right.I hope I can see you again.Bye!"
(1)
A.housework
B.study
C.meal
D.game
(2)
A.change
B.pick
C.know
D.clear
(3)
A.save
B.find
C.sell
D.keep
(4)
A.left
B.checked
C.visited
D.noticed
(5)
A.interested
B.excited
C.kind
D.lucky
【分析】這篇短文主要寫(xiě)了丹尼爾在家吃早餐后去森林玩耍,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小鳥(niǎo)。他告訴媽媽后,他們把小鳥(niǎo)送到了動(dòng)物醫(yī)院。幾天后,醫(yī)生把小鳥(niǎo)帶回了Daniel家。丹尼爾非常開(kāi)心,希望能再次見(jiàn)到這只小鳥(niǎo)。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:丹尼爾很快吃完飯,跑去穿衣服。housework家務(wù);study學(xué)習(xí);meal一餐;game比賽。根據(jù)"Daniel sat down at the table and had his favorite breakfast."(丹尼爾在桌旁坐下,吃了他最喜歡的早餐。)可知,迅速吃完早餐,故選C。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:丹尼爾撿起一根長(zhǎng)棍子,用它在樹(shù)林里開(kāi)辟了一條路。change改變;pick拾起;know知道;clear清除。根據(jù)"Daniel picked up a long stick (木棍) and used it to"(丹尼爾撿起一根長(zhǎng)棍子,用它)可知,用棍子在樹(shù)林中清出一條路,故選D。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:讓我們?cè)囍人?。save拯救;find找到;sell售賣;keep保持。根據(jù)"She picked up the bird and put it in a box."(她撿起那只鳥(niǎo),把它放進(jìn)一個(gè)盒子里。)及"We can take it to the animal hospital in town."(我們可以把它送到鎮(zhèn)上的動(dòng)物醫(yī)院。)可知,把鳥(niǎo)放在盒子里,然后送到動(dòng)物醫(yī)院,是為了救它,故選A。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:幾天后,一位動(dòng)物醫(yī)生帶著這只鳥(niǎo)來(lái)到丹尼爾的家。left離開(kāi);checked檢查;visited參觀;noticed注意到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,動(dòng)物醫(yī)生帶著鳥(niǎo)來(lái)到丹尼爾的家,故選C。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:丹尼爾如此興奮。interested感興趣的;excited興奮的;kind善良的;lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)"The bird is ready to go back to its home in the tees."(這只鳥(niǎo)準(zhǔn)備回到它在樹(shù)林里的家。)可知,看到鳥(niǎo)兒被救了,丹尼爾應(yīng)該是興奮的,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
v.閱讀理解(一)A.閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.(8分)Body language does not use words.It uses the movement of our body﹣ the way you stand,a hand gesture (姿勢(shì)) or a big smile.Let's have a look at the following body language.
Eye contact (接觸)
Look into people's eyes when you talk with them.It makes your idea more believable.Most people like to have eye contact with their listeners.
Smile
Smile when you talk to some people.It is not only polite but also makes you feel relaxed.
Stand up straight (筆直地)
It shows your respect (尊敬) to others.It also makes you more confident(自信的).
Cross your arms
This means you are upset (不安的) and uncomfortable.Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed.
Slouch in your chair
It shows that you are not interested in what others say.Sit up straight and lean (傾斜) a little forward to look more interested.
Touch your face in a talk
It shows that you are not confident of your words.You'd better put your hands down.
(1)When should you make eye contact according to the passage? B
A.In an exam.
B.During a talk.
C.In a basketball game.
D.At any time.
(2)What should you do if you want to show your confidence? D
A.Cross your arms.
B.Touch your face.
C.Talk without a smile.
D.Stand up straight.
(3)What does the underlined word "Slouch" mean in Chinese? A
A.無(wú)精打采地坐著
B.嚴(yán)肅端正地靠著
C.挺胸抬頭地站著
D.不拘小節(jié)地躺著
(4)What's the passage mainly about? C
A.Six ways to show your kindness.
B.Different ways of greeting (問(wèn)候).
C.Six kinds of body language.
D.Different ways of shaking hands.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了身體語(yǔ)言的重要性以及如何運(yùn)用身體語(yǔ)言來(lái)傳達(dá)信息和感受。通過(guò)眼神交流、微笑、站姿、手臂交叉、坐姿和觸摸臉部等不同的身體語(yǔ)言,可以表達(dá)出自己的態(tài)度和情感。同時(shí),文章也提到了一些不良的身體語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣,如觸摸臉部和身體低垂等,建議改正。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Look into people's eyes when you talk with them(當(dāng)你跟別人交談的時(shí)候,看著他們的眼睛。)可知,與人交流時(shí)需要看著他人的眼睛。故選:B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stand up straight .It shows your respect to others.It also makes you more confident.(站直。它可以顯示出你對(duì)他人的尊重,還會(huì)讓你更自信。)可知,站直可以展示你的自信。故選:D。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) It shows that you are not interested in what others say(它顯示出你對(duì)別人說(shuō)的話不感興趣。)可知,對(duì)別人的話不感興趣常見(jiàn)的反應(yīng)就是無(wú)精打采。故選:A。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Let's have a look at the following body language.(我們來(lái)看看以下肢體語(yǔ)言。)可知,本文主要圍繞肢體語(yǔ)言展開(kāi)。故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22.(8分)Have a look at the picture.There is a fairytale(童話) treehouse in it.Radamshome,a lovely dad,built it for his daughter.It is really beautiful,isn't it?
Radamshome is an artist (藝術(shù)家) .His job is to make video games.One day,his daughter said that she dreamed(夢(mèng)想) to have a fairy tree in her bedroom that she could sit and read books inside.So Radamshome decided to build a fairytale treehouse for his daughter.
Radamshome said that he began with an idea,and then drew a picture.Next,he made a scale model(比例模型).He prepared(準(zhǔn)備) all the things he needed.He first built a tree with steel and cement(鋼筋和水泥).Then he painted the tree in beautiful colors.He even decorated(裝飾) the tree with flowers,birds nests,butterflies and some Christmas lights.The treehouse looks very beautiful and special when the lights are on at night.There are also some animal toys near the tree.
Radamshome spent eighteen months finishing this treehouse.He feels very happy when he sees his daughter reading books inside the fairy treehouse.
(1)Why did Radamshome build the treehouse? D
A.Because his daughter loved fairytales.
B.Because he is an artist.
C.Because the treehouse was beautiful.
D.Because his daughter wanted one.
(2)Which is the right order (順序) to build the treehouse according to the passage? B
①Built a tree with steel and cement.
②Painted in beautiful colors.
③Drew a picture.
④Decorated with some things.
⑤Made a scale model.
A.②⑤③①④
B.③⑤①②④
C.④⑤①②③
D.③⑤④①②
(3)How long did it take Radamshome to build the fairytale treehouse? C
A.Eight months.
B.One year.
C.One and a half years.
D.Two and a half years.
(4)What does the passage mainly talk about? D
A .A girl wanted to read books in a fairytale treehouse.
B .It is important for a father to build a fairytale treehouse.
C .The fairytale treehouse is really beautiful.
D .A father made a fairytale treehouse for his daughter.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)父親為女兒建造童話樹(shù)屋的故事。父親是一位藝術(shù)家,他的工作是制作視頻游戲。女兒夢(mèng)想著在臥室里有一棵童話樹(shù),可以在里面坐著讀書(shū)。父親決定為女兒建造一個(gè)童話樹(shù)屋。父親從一個(gè)想法開(kāi)始,然后畫(huà)了一幅圖,制作了一個(gè)比例模型,準(zhǔn)備好了所有需要的東西。他先用鋼筋和水泥建造了一棵樹(shù),然后用漂亮的顏色給樹(shù)上色。他甚至用花朵、鳥(niǎo)巢、蝴蝶和一些圣誕燈裝飾了樹(shù)。樹(shù)屋在晚上開(kāi)燈時(shí)看起來(lái)非常美麗和特別。樹(shù)旁還有一些動(dòng)物玩具。父親花了十八個(gè)月的時(shí)間完成了這個(gè)樹(shù)屋。當(dāng)他看到女兒在童話樹(shù)屋里讀書(shū)時(shí),他感到非常開(kāi)心。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段There is a fairytale treehouse in it.Radamshome,a lovely dad,built it for his daughter.(里面有一個(gè)童話般的樹(shù)屋。Radamshome,一個(gè)可愛(ài)的爸爸,為他的女兒做的。)以及第二段One day,his daughter said that she dreamed to have a fairy tree in her bedroom that she could sit and read books inside.(有一天,他的女兒說(shuō)她夢(mèng)見(jiàn)自己的臥室里有一棵仙女樹(shù),她可以坐在里面看書(shū)。)可知,他的女兒想要一個(gè)這樣的樹(shù)屋,所以他給女兒做了一個(gè)。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Radamshome said that he began with an idea,and then drew a picture.(Radamshome說(shuō)他從一個(gè)想法開(kāi)始,然后畫(huà)了一幅畫(huà)。)可知,建樹(shù)屋的第一步是畫(huà)畫(huà),故選③;根據(jù)Next,he made a scale model.(接著,他做了一個(gè)比例模型。)可知,接著是做模型,故選⑤;根據(jù)He first built a tree with steel and cement.(他首先用鋼鐵和水泥造了一棵樹(shù)。)可知,他首先用鋼鐵和水泥造了一棵樹(shù),故選①;根據(jù)Then he painted the tree in beautiful colors.(然后他把樹(shù)涂上美麗的顏色。)可知,然后是給樹(shù)涂色,故選②;根據(jù)He even decorated the tree with flowers,birds nests,butterflies and some Christmas lights.(他甚至用鮮花、鳥(niǎo)巢、蝴蝶和一些圣誕彩燈裝飾了這棵樹(shù)。)可知,最后裝飾樹(shù),故選④。故正確順序?yàn)棰邰茛佗冖?。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Radamshome spent eighteen months finishing this treehouse.(Radamshome花了18個(gè)月完成這個(gè)樹(shù)屋。)可知,Radamshome花了18個(gè)月,即一年半的時(shí)間完成了樹(shù)屋。故選C。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一Have a look at the picture.There is a fairytale treehouse in it.Radamshome,a lovely dad,built it for his daughter.It is really beautiful,isn't it?(請(qǐng)看這張圖片。里面有一個(gè)童話般的樹(shù)屋。Radamshome,一個(gè)可愛(ài)的爸爸,為他的女兒做的。它真的很漂亮,不是嗎?)及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)父親為女兒建造童話樹(shù)屋的故事。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
vI.情景交際。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
23.(5分)Ms Li:Do you often think about the future?Will our lives be different?
Lingling: (1) D
Ms Li:Will schools be different in the future,Daming?
Daming:Yes,they will! (2) B
Ms Li:How will students learn then?
Daming:Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.
Betty: (3) G Yes,students will use computers,but school is fun,and teachers can check the students' level and will help them.Computers won't be able to do that.
Tony:Teachers won't use chalk on a blackboard and students won't use pens any more!
Lingling:Great! (4) E
Tony:No,they won't.They will have a lot of free time.
Daming: (5) C
Ms Li:Oh,good!Anybody else?
A.What will change in 20 years?
B.In twenty years' time,maybe there won't be any schools!
C.That'll be great!
D.Yes,everything will be different.
E.Will students have a lot of homework to do?
F.We use computers,and we only need one book to carry to school.
G.Well,I'm not sure.
【分析】這是一段關(guān)于對(duì)未來(lái)生活設(shè)想的對(duì)話。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文Will our lives be different?(我們的生活將不同嗎?)可知下文要進(jìn)行回答,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D(是的,一切將不同。)符合情境,故選:D。
(2)根據(jù)上文Will schools be different in the future,Daming?(學(xué)校在未來(lái)也會(huì)不同嗎,大明?)可知下文就未來(lái)的學(xué)校作出回答,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B(在未來(lái)20年,也許不會(huì)有學(xué)校。)符合情境,故選:B。
(3)根據(jù)上文Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.(學(xué)生將在網(wǎng)上用電腦獲取信息。)及下文Yes,students will use computers,but school is fun,and teachers can check the students' level and will help them.Computers won't be able to do that.(是的,學(xué)生會(huì)使用電腦,但學(xué)校很有趣,老師可以檢查學(xué)生的水平,并會(huì)幫助他們。計(jì)算機(jī)無(wú)法做到這一點(diǎn)。)可知Betty不贊成大明的觀點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),G(嗯,我不確定。)符合情境,故選:G。
(4)根據(jù)下文No,they won't.They will have a lot of free time.(不,他們不會(huì)。他們將有很多空閑時(shí)間。)可知上文是一般疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),E(學(xué)生會(huì)有很多作業(yè)嗎?)符合情境,故選:E。
(5)根據(jù)上文They will have a lot of free time.(他們將有很多空閑時(shí)間。)可知下文發(fā)表觀點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C(那太好了?。┓锨榫?,故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇合適的答語(yǔ),注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問(wèn)題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。
第II卷VII.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用A.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。
24.(1分) We found lots of litter on the beach and picked it up (litter).
【分析】我們?cè)诤┥习l(fā)現(xiàn)了許多垃圾,并把它撿了起來(lái)。
【解答】litter垃圾,不可數(shù)名詞。lots of許多,后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。
故填:litter。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的掌握。
25.(1分) You'd better check it carefully after doing your homework (check).
【分析】你最好做完作業(yè)后仔細(xì)檢查。
【解答】had better do sth"最好做某事"固定搭配,填動(dòng)詞原形check"檢查"。
故答案為:check。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
B.用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。
26.(1分) The tourists?。ㄓ慰停?waved their hands at the movie star excitedly.
【分析】這些游客興奮地向電影明星揮手。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"游客"可知,是可數(shù)名詞tourist。由their"他們的"可知,填名詞復(fù)數(shù)tourists。
故答案為:tourists。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
27.(1分) Lucy is looking forward to taking photos (拍照) with her grandma this summer holiday.
【分析】露西期待著在這個(gè)暑假和她的奶奶一起拍照。
【解答】take photos"拍照";look forward to doing sth."期待做某事",to后面接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。
故答案填:taking photos。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文提示填寫(xiě)正確答案,注意動(dòng)詞形式變化。
C.閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每項(xiàng)限用一次。
28.(10分)
asleep point be see piece
Goldilocks tried the three chairs and liked the small chair,but she was very heavy and soon the small chair was in (1) pieces .Then she walked into the bedroom.There were three beds.She tried the middle bed and the big bed,but they (2) weren't comfortable.So she tried the small bed.It was very comfortable and she was(3) asleep in it very soon.
Then the Three Bears returned to their house.They walked up to their bedroom.Baby Bear(4) pointed at Goldilocks, "That's her!She finished my food and ...look at my chair!" Goldilocks opened her eyes .She (5) saw the Three Bears were all around her,so she jumped up and hurried out of the house without her basket.
【分析】這篇文章主要講述了金發(fā)女孩Goldilocks闖入了三只熊的家。她試坐了三把椅子,最后坐壞了小椅子,然后又試躺了三張床,覺(jué)得小床最舒服,于是在上面睡著了。當(dāng)三只熊回家后,發(fā)現(xiàn)了她,嚇得她立刻跑出了熊家,連籃子都沒(méi)帶走。
【解答】(1)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:但是她太重了并且很快小椅子粉碎了。be in pieces,意為"粉碎",故填:pieces
(2)考查系動(dòng)詞。句意:但是它們都不舒服。根據(jù)So she tried the small bed.It was very comfortable (所以她試了試小床。它很舒服)可知上文提到的大床和中床都不舒服,系動(dòng)詞的否定形式;又全文都是一般過(guò)去時(shí),they作主語(yǔ),用weren't,故填:weren't。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:它很舒服并且她很快在上面睡著了。be asleep,睡著了,故填:asleep。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:小熊指著Goldilocks,"是她!她吃了我的食物,看我的椅子!"point at,意為"指著",這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填:pointed。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她看見(jiàn)三只熊圍繞著她,她跳起來(lái),沒(méi)帶籃子的跑出房子。根據(jù)Goldilocks opened her eyes .(Goldilocks 睜開(kāi)她的眼睛。)可知這里是看見(jiàn)三只熊,see,"看見(jiàn)",一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填:saw。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
VIII.短文理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列問(wèn)答。
29.(6分)When I was a child,my father always kept some empty jars(空罐子) in our kitchen.Every day,when he came back home from work,he would like to take all of the change(零錢) out of his pockets and put it in the jars.It would make a sound every time he put some coins(硬幣) in the jars.
I grew up in a small town.There weren't many jobs for children after they finished high school.Most of them would go to work in the mines like my dad.
But my dad knew that I wanted to do something more.He planned to save his change to help me.Every week,we would go to the bank together to deposit(存入)the money.I watched his savings grow little by little.
When I finished high school,my dad said it was time to take out the money.He showed me all the money he had saved.There was enough for me to go to the college of my dream.With just a few jars,my dad showed me many a little makes a lot.
(1)How did the father save money for his son?
He put all the changes in the jars every day.
(2)Why did the father save the money?
He planned to save his change to help his son go to the college of my dream.
(3)What can you learn from the passage?
Many a little makes a lot.
【分析】本文通過(guò)寫(xiě)爸爸存零錢給我上大學(xué)這件事,告訴我們一個(gè)積少成多的道理。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Every day,when he came back home from work,he would like to take all of the change(零錢) out of his pockets and put it in the jars.(每天下班回來(lái),他就把所有的零錢從口袋里拿出來(lái),放進(jìn)罐子里。)可知,爸爸每天把零錢存在罐子里。故答案為:He put all the changes in the jars every day。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He planned to save his change to help me(他計(jì)劃存這些零錢來(lái)幫助我)和When I finished high school,my dad said it was time to take out the money.(當(dāng)我完成高中學(xué)業(yè)時(shí),我爸爸說(shuō)到了拿出這些錢的時(shí)候。)和There was enough for me to go to the college of my dream(這些錢足夠我上大夢(mèng)想中的大學(xué)了)可知,爸爸存錢是為了我讀大學(xué)。故答案為:He planned to save his change to help his son go to the college of my dream.
(3)主旨大意題。With just a few jars,my dad showed me many a little makes a lot.(就是用這些錢,爸爸告訴我一個(gè)道理:積少成多。)可知,本文告訴了我們一個(gè)道理。故答案為:Many a little makes a lot。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,把握文意。分析細(xì)節(jié)。合理整合。
IX.寫(xiě)。A.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
30.(2分)Things will be different in the future. (變一般疑問(wèn)句)
Will things be different in the future?
【分析】將來(lái)學(xué)校將會(huì)不同。
將來(lái)學(xué)校將會(huì)不同嗎?
【解答】分析題干,可知肯定句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will be,因此一般疑問(wèn)句中,應(yīng)把will提前放句首,并大寫(xiě)首字母,形容詞different前應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形be。
故答案為:Will;be different。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換,首先應(yīng)分析題目要求,再結(jié)合所學(xué)句型結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行合適的轉(zhuǎn)化。
31.(2分) He left school at the age of 14. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
When did he leave school?
【分析】他在14歲的時(shí)候離開(kāi)了學(xué)校。
他什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)的學(xué)校?
【解答】根據(jù)所給句子劃線部分,可知at the age of 14在14歲的時(shí)候,是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),因此用when提問(wèn),句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞left是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,變疑問(wèn)句用助動(dòng)詞did。
故填:When did;leave。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合劃線部分的句子成分和句子時(shí)態(tài)等,給出答案。
B.句子翻譯。
32.(2分)我的第一位老師是Ms Jane。她很嚴(yán)格也很善良。
My first teacher was Ms Jane. She is very strict and kind.
【分析】她很嚴(yán)格也很善良。
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,句子為陳述句,且句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。She is是句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)。strict and kind表示"嚴(yán)格和善良"。very放在strict and kind之前。
故答案為:She is very strict and kind.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)所給的句意和題干,確定時(shí)態(tài)和句式,寫(xiě)出正確的句子。
33.(2分)玲玲和同學(xué)們相處得很好。
Lingling gets on well with her classmates.
【分析】玲玲和同學(xué)們相處得很好。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:get on well with與……相處融洽。由句意可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Lingling 是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故填:Lingling gets on well with her classmates.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。
34.(2分) Sam,你從.上海飛到大連花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
Sam,how long did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Dalian?
【分析】Sam,你從上海飛到大連花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子,可知詢問(wèn)"你從上海飛到大連花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?"對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)用how long,另外可用句型"it+take+sb+時(shí)間+to do sth.""從上海飛到大連"fly from Shanghai to Dalian。
故填:Sam,how long did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Dalian?
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握take作花費(fèi)講的用法,以及how long的含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。
C.書(shū)面表達(dá)。
35.(15分)暑假將至,你一定有很多期待和安排。近日,校英語(yǔ)論壇開(kāi)展"FUN HOLIDAY"主題活動(dòng),面向全體同學(xué)征集暑假中你最想做的一件事。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,和大家分享你的具體計(jì)劃。
內(nèi)容提示:
(1)What's your plan for the summer holiday?
(2)How are you going to do it?
要求:
(1)中心突出,語(yǔ)義連貫,層次清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
(2)詞數(shù)60詞左右。
___________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It can help us keep healthy.它可以幫助我們保持健康。
keep +形容詞,表示"處于某種狀態(tài)"。
【高分句型二】
What's more,we need to read some books.更重要的是,我們需要讀一些書(shū)。
need to do sth.需要干某事,固定用法。
【解答】 The summer vacation is coming.With more free time,how can we have a happy and meaningful vacation?Here is my advice.First,we can do some sports.We can go running every morning.It can help us keep healthy.【高分句型一】(運(yùn)動(dòng))Besides,we can do some housework at home.It's necessary for us to learn some life skills and look after ourselves.(做家務(wù))What's more,we need to read some books.【高分句型二】Reading helps improve our knowledge and opens up a whole new world to us.(讀書(shū))We can also join some clubs,such as the Singing Club or the Dancing Club.It can help us develop hobbies.(其它)I hope you can have a colorful vacation.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。
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