?2022-2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末考試
初四英語試題
本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分，考試用時120分鐘。
答題前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號、準(zhǔn)考證號寫在答題卡的規(guī)定位置，并同時將考點、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。
答題時，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無效。
考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。
選擇題部分 共90分
I.聽力測試（30分）
A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。
1. A. These are his pencils. B. I don’t like hamburgers. C. We play sports after class.
2. A. Are you good at history? B. Do you have math today? C. Does your son like milk?
3. A. Alan’s birthday is in May. B. Ann wants to be a singer. C. Amy has long curly hair.
4. A. When is the school trip? B. What time do you get up? C. How was your weekend?
5. A. Let’s join the baseball club. B. Here is a letter from Bob. C. It’s an interesting job.
B）錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。
6. What club do the speakers want to join?
A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club.
7. When was Lisa’s photo taken?
A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago.
8. What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A. See a doctor. B. Close the window. C. Make some medicine.
9. Who won the singing contest yesterday?
A. Mary. B. Mark. C. Martin.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Play table tennis.
B. Play volleyball.
C. Play football.
C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。對話聽兩遍。
11. What does Tina do?
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
12. Who teaches Tina French?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandparents C. Her father.
13. What kind of music does Tina like?
A. Quiet music. B. Loud music. C. Dance music.
14. What did Tina join last week?
A. A school trip. B. A speech contest. C. A volleyball game.
15. Where is Tina going to work when she grows up?
A. China. B. America. C. France.
D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。短文聽兩遍。
16. When did Jack and Mike go fishing?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
17. What was Mike like?
A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Careless.
18. How did Mike get his fish?
A. By teaching tourists.
B. By fishing alone.
C. By helping Jack.
19. How many fish will Mike get if the tourists catch 20 fish?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. How did Jack feel after fishing for a whole day?
A. Happy. B. Thankful. C. Upset.
II.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（15分）
One cold winter morning, Jim fell from his father’s bike and his legs couldn’t move. A doctor 21 him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad at the doctor’s 22 because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows, 23 Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.
Jim’s younger sister, Mary, wanted to 24 her brother. Every day, she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows 25 . When she got home, she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.
There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in, one of the windows, 26 a long white bear(胡須). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How 27 he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!
Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would 28 his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. 29 there was one thing Mary didn’t tell Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas 30 .
The day before Christmas Eve, Mary 31 her pocket money and found that it was not enough. So she asked Dad 32 he could offer her a job to make some money. By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary got enough money and bought the wooden horse.
On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed. What a big 33 ! How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.
Actually, the 34 people this Christmas were the parents because their daughter learnt to 35 .
21. A. saw B. asked C. heard D. checked
22. A. words B. actions C. feelings D. predictions
23. A. sure about B. full of C. good at D. connected with
24. A. help B. save C. treat D. cure
25. A. sadly B. angrily C. carefully D. carelessly
26. A. using B. showing C. selling D. wearing
27. A. warm B. cold C. patient D. serious
28. A. open B. close C. wash D. touch
29. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
30. A. tree B. card C. song D. gift
31. A. lent B. hid C. counted D. borrowed
32. A. if B. that C. what D. why
33. A. hope B. success C. surprise D. challenge
34. A. busiest B. richest C. kindest D. happiest
35. A. get B. give C. follow D. receive
III.補全對話 閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。（5分）
Paul: Hi, Lewis. What are you doing?
Lewis: Not much. I’m just surfing the Internet. It’s quite relaxing.
Paul: You have ways to relax all the time!
Lewis: Ha ha! That’s for sure. I went to a china show at the museum yesterday. It’s so beautiful!
Paul: Sounds like you had a wonderful time. 36
Lewis: Tomorrow? I’m having a picnic with some guys.
Paul: 37 The TV says the weather will be bad tomorrow. Windy and rainy.
Lewis: Then we can go to a movie. Would you like to join us?
Paul: 38 But I have to study for the test next week. 39 I’m sure!
Lewis: Why are you so confident?
Paul: Because I studied instead of relaxing all the weekend.
Lewis: But I’m not playing all the time. Want to bet(打賭)? What will I get if I do better than you?
Paul: I’ll let you feed my dog and play with it for a week.
Lewis: 40
Paul: You have to clean my dog’s house if you lose. Ha ha...
36. A. What did you do last week? B. What’s your plan tomorrow?
C. Who did you go there with? D. Where do you usually relax?
37. A. I’m afraid you can’t. B. You’re sure to win.
C. The fish is delicious. D. Welcome to my house.
38. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. I don’t care. D. I’d love to.
39. A. I don’t want to pass the test. B. The teacher is so kind to us.
C. I’ll get better grades than you. D. I don’t want to take the test.
40. A. What will happen if I do worse? B. Where will you take the test?
C. What will happen if I do better? D. When will we have the test?
IV.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was once,” he said.
He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.
My father was doing it because he was curious(好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick.
He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.
According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears(眼淚) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.
And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
41. How old was the writer when the story happened?
A. One year old. B. Ten years old.
C. Five years old. D. Three years old.
42. How many choices did the father prepare?
A. One. B. Two C. Three. D. Four.
43. According to the tradition, if the kid takes the money, it means he or she will be __________.
A. rich B. intelligent C. humorous D. successful
44. Which one did the writer finally pick?
A. The father. B. The pen. C. The money. D. The toy.
45. The father felt __________ after the writer went into his arms.
A. curious B. nervous C. relaxed D. moved
B
It’s 2050. The Earth is dying, and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans. A team of American astronauts(宇航員) begin to search on Mars. This is what the movie Red Planet begins with. Known as Red Planet, Mars is the favorite of writers and filmmakers.
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth. Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth. It is about half size of our planet.
The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet. But it is further from the Sun than the Earth, so temperatures on Mars are much lower. Plants and animals cannot live now on Mars. But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.
On 6th August, 1996, scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars, which fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago. 10 years later, some scientists still didn’t accept that there was life on Mars. People may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(樣本) of life is brought back. Some further researches are being done in many countries. If you want to know more information, please click(點擊) www.spaceexploration.com.
46. Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned?
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To advise readers to go to Mars.
C. To compare Mars with the Earth.
D. To tell stories about American astronauts.
47. What do we know about Mars?
A. Mars is as big as the Earth in size.
B. Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.
C. The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.
D. Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.
48. No life exists on Mars because ___________.
A. it is too soft B. it is too far C. It is too small D. it is too cold
49. What did scientists find from Mars in 1996?
A. Some plants. B. Some animas
C. A piece of rock. D. Some water.
50. The passage is most probably taken from _________.
A. a notice B. a website C. a diary D. a tour guide
C
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探險) in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples from places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach-only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life on Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists learn how plants live in extreme(極端的) conditions.
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying, “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.
51. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. Jerry’s friends. B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.
52. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Satisfied. B. Lonely. C. Patient. D. Worried.
53. Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers?
A. To make friends. B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants. D. To train scientists.
54. Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures have changed ___________.
A. their hobbies B. their friendship
C. their understanding of life D. their living conditions
55. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
D
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured(判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral(道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality(品質(zhì)) is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation(自我激勵) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
56. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?
A. Their classmates. B. Some schools.
C. Most parents. D. Their children.
57. Why are students given chances to take part in activities?
A. To get good grades. B. To improve speaking ability.
C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success.
58. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
59. What is important for making students strong-minded?
A. Honesty. B. Self-motivation. C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust.
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. The value of moral education.
B. The key to discovering hidden ability.
C. The meaning of success to teenagers.
D. The way to communicate with others.
非選擇題部分 共60分
V.閱讀填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to (61) ________ (my). She is a warm and (62) ________ (friend) person. She is popular among us. She always (63) ________ (like) to help others. And she often asks people what she can do for (64) ________ (they). She often says hello (65) ________ me from her front garden when I come back home. She plants different (66) ________ (kind) of beautiful flowers in her garden. It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party and (67) ________ (invite) all the neighbors. She made (68) ________ very big cake with fresh flowers on it. It was my (69) ________ (one) time to see such a cake. I thought it was the (70) ________ (nice) cake I had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time.
VI.閱讀理解七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（10分）
Plastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well. 71 It’s in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics(微塑料). The largest microplastics can be directly seen. 72 What should we do then?
73 Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can’t avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. 74 So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use every day. 75
A. What’s worse, it’s everywhere.
B. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
C. We should drink more bottled water.
D. Use plastic products widely in our daily life.
E. All in all, we should use plastic products properly.
F. But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.
G. Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.
VII.書面表達（35分）
A.情境運用（10分）
根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。

76. A: Mom, ___________________________
B: Your keys are on the table.

77. A: How does Tom usually go to work?
B: ___________________________

78. A: What was Kate doing at this time yesterday?
B: ___________________________

79. A: ___________________________
B: I like pandas best.

80. A: ___________________________
B: Cotton.
B.作文（25分）
“雙減”之后，為了引導(dǎo)學(xué)生合理利用周末時間，最近你校開展了“如何讓周末生活更有意義”的征文活動。請你從體育運動、家務(wù)勞動和社會活動三方面，用英語寫一篇短文投稿，提出你的建議和看法。
注意：
1.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右（文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
2.包括以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順；
3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.

2022-2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末考試
初四英語試題
參考答案及評分說明
選擇題部分 共90分
I~IV題
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ΒAAΒC
21-25 DABAC 26-30 DABBD 31-35 CACDB 36-40 BADCA
41-45 ACAAD 46-50 ACDCB 51-55 BABCD 56-60 BDCBC
非選擇題部分 共60分
V·閱讀填空
61. mine 62. friendly 63. likes 64. them 65. to
66. kinds 67. invited 68. a 69. first 70. nicest
VI·閱讀理解七選五
71. A 72. F 73. B 74. G 75. E
VII·書面表達（35分）
A. 情境運用
76. where is my(our) keys?
77. He usually goes to work by subway/takes subway(to work).
78. She was playing the piano.
79. What’s your favorite animals? /What animals do you like best?
80. What’s the(this/that/) shirt made of?
B.作文
One possible version:
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.
First, doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do, such as running, jumping, ball games and so on. Second, it’s good to help our parents to do some housework, like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish etc. Last, we should take active part in some social activities. We can do what we love to do and help others at the same time. For example, we can work as volunteers in the community or at the old people’s home.
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.

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