?江西省湖口中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期7月期末英語試卷
學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、閱讀理解
Young Writers Awards
About the Contest
Bennington College has a unique literary tradition. We’ve had twelve Pulitzer Prize winners, three US poet laureates, four MacArthur Geniuses, and two of Time magazine’s 100 most influential people. In celebration of this, Bennington launched the Young Writers Awards to promote excellence in writing at the high school level. Students are invited to enter with the following work:
?Poetry: A group of three poems
?Fiction: A short story (1,500 words or fewer) or one-act play
?Nonfiction: A personal or academic essay (1,500 words or fewer)
A first-, second-, and third-place winner is selected in each category. We welcome participation of both US and international students.
Awards & Rules
First-place winners in each category are awarded a prize of $1,000; second-place winners receive $500; third-place winners receive $250.
?No charge for entrance. Fees for accidents caused by participants are required.
?All entries must be original work reviewed, approved and guided by a teacher. We will use your teacher as a contact for the competition should we have any questions. For homeschooled students, please contact one to assist in your writing even if you have experience in such competitions.
Young Writers Awards finalists and winners are also qualified for undergraduate scholarships at Bennington. Young Writers Awards finalists who apply and gain admission to Bennington will receive a $10,000 scholarship every year for four years, for a total of $40,000. Young Writers Awards winners reaching the standard will receive $15,000 every year, for a total of $60,000.
1、What can be learned about the Young Writers Awards?
A.It rewards three winners at last.
B.It’s a tradition of Bennington College.
C.It accepts participants worldwide.
D.It offers scholarships to undergraduates.
2、What are the participants asked to do?
A.Hand in a personal essay. B.Have related writing experience.
C.Pay an entry fee on time. D.Find a teacher to help with the entry.
3、How much will the second-place winner to be admitted into Bennington gain in total?
A.$10,500. B.$15,500. C.$40,500. D.$60,500.
Every year, over 7.72 trillion kilograms of plastic is washed into the oceans. There are five huge areas in the world’s oceans that are a “soup” of floating (漂浮的) rubbish. One of these areas, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP), is three times as large as France.
Over a year ago, a group called Ocean Cleanup began using a huge floating screen to try to clean up plastic pollution in the ocean. After several failures, the group is? now collecting plastic in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. But the plastic is spreading out over a large area, so it's impossible to collect it piece by piece. So, the Ocean Cleanup had a plan. They got a long floating U-shaped tube with a screen hanging below it. As the tube and screen are pushed by the water and the winds, the U is meant to collect plastic rubbish, making it easy for a ship to collect and remove the plastic. The system uses the power of the wind and ocean, so it doesn’t need fuel.
The group began testing the first version (版本), called “System 001”, last September. But it soon became clear that the screen was just moving with the plastic, not collecting it. Sometimes plastic would wash over the top of the tube. Even worse, System 001 got broken by surging seas and had to be towed to Hawaii for repairs.
But Mr. Slat, who got the idea for the Ocean Cleanup system, sees the project as an experiment, which means a failure is a chance to learn. The team collected and studied lots of information about what worked well and what didn’t. Then they changed the design. In June, an improved version, called “System001/B” was towed back to the GPGP.
The new version has a parachute ( 降落傘) attached to it. This makes the system move slightly slower than the plastic, allowing the plastic to be collected inside, as planned. But this success is still just the beginning of the work of the Ocean Cleanup. They want a better and larger system.
4、What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?
A.Humans should try to prevent plastic waste.
B.The GPGP is facing different kinds of pollution.
C.Plastic pollution in the oceans has become a serious problem.
D.A series of problems has been caused by plastic pollution.
5、What was the group’s plan?
A.To make use of the water and the winds.
B.To create a ship to collect waste in the oceans.
C.To collect the floating plastic waste piece by piece.
D.To gather up the floating plastic waste in the oceans.
6、What can we know about the “System001”?
A.It was a failure. B.It was a great success.
C.It worked with a parachute. D.It needed to be fueled regularly.
7、What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 3?
A.vast B.rough C.calm D.peaceful
While facial recognition technology continues to promote many aspects of human life, it’s now being applied to aid the protection of giant pandas, Xinhua News Agency reported on 6 January 2022.
A nature reserve has built an AI-enabled video monitoring system to better protect giant pandas. Installed with 300 infrared (紅外線) cameras, the monitoring system helps ensure the health and safety of 110 wild giant pandas there. It was put into operation two years ago, and has captured numerous photos and videos of pandas engaged in activities such as eating, resting and fighting for mates. It provides scientific data to help us grasp pandas’ living conditions and establish conservation strategies. More importantly, it achieves real-time monitoring of the reserve so that we can discern the threats to the wildlife as early as possible.
A recent study found the facial recognition system can automatically recognize various wild animals caught in infrared cameras, allowing researchers to collect data on giant pandas while staying indoors. It’s shown that by equipping the AI-aided system to retain the filed photos of giant pandas, we obtain a 98% success rate for species recognition. Its success rate of recognizing other wild animals can top 80%. In 2021 alone, this monitoring system captured 2, 896 photos of giant pandas and other rare animals and filmed 3,218 seconds of footage, showcasing the reserve’s sound ecological environment as well as a gradual rise in panda population there.
Head of the reserve’s administration, Liu Xingming, said researchers used the system not only to observe the dynamics and health of the giant panda population but also to learn about changes in the natural surroundings of their habitat. “The monitoring system has enabled systematic, scientific, and intelligent conservation of wildlife,” he added. “However, it is expected to be further improved and optimized in the near future.”
8、What does the underlined word “discern” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Solve. B. Affect. C. Detect. D. Attach.
9、What can be inferred about the new technology from the study?
A. It contributes to species data collection. B. It makes panda population rise rapidly.
C. It precisely recognizes any species. D. It understands pandas’ facial appearance.
10、What is Liu Xingming’s attitude to the facial recognition monitoring system?
A. Critical. B. Ambiguous. C. Objective. D. Conservative.
11、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Panda Facial Recognition Using Database
B. AI Technology for Better Panda Protection
C. Functions of Facial Recognition Technology
D. A Breakthrough in Video Monitoring System
Princess Louisa Inlet, a fjord(峽灣) lying 60 miles from Vancouver, Canada, is a stretch of wilderness. Accessible only by boat or plane, the 6-kilometer-long area is popular with outdoor enthusiasts. Its dense forests are home to a variety of wildlife, including mountain goats, eagles, etc. Now, thanks to a crowdfunding(眾籌)?campaign, the land will be preserved forever for future generations to enjoy.
The chain of events began in June 2019, when three neighboring privately-owned land parcels came up for sale. With several logging(伐木) companies expressing interest, BC Parks Foundation knew it had to do something to save the land. Although it had “zero funds”, the nonprofit foundation agreed to acquire the land for CAN?$3 million(US $2.3 million). Fortunately, the owners gave the nonprofit three months to collect the money.
After much consideration, the nonprofit decided to reach out to the general public through a crowdfunding campaign. To its surprise, money started rolling in from people worldwide. Among the donors was a class of fifth-grade students from Cambridge Elementary School in Surrey, British Columbia, who raised an impressive CAN $1,109 for the cause.
But in spite of the outpouring of support, on August 28, 2019—the day of the sale deadline, the nonprofit was still short of CAN $ 100,000. Just as the officials thought there was no chance of success, a businessman from Vancouver stepped in with the funds. He wrote, “These protected areas are our crown jewels, and I think it’s madness to consider letting them go for short-term economic gain when they always provide much more.”
“It’s just an amazing thing people have done. They together have saved the fjord,” said BC Parks Foundation CEO Andrew Day. “Hopefully we do see more of this kind of thing, in the right places at the right time.”
12、What can we say about Princess Louisa Inlet according to paragraph 1?
A.It is a wild place and not approachable.
B.It is impressive but not easily accessible.
C.It is likely to be at risk of being in ruins.
D.It is especially loved by indoor enthusiasts.
13、What is beyond the expectation of BC Parks Foundation?
A.People’s sincere pray for the Inlet.
B.The sacrifice of logging companies.
C.People’s support for the campaign.
D.The permission to purchase the land.
14、How did the officials feel at first on the day of the sale deadline?
A.Hopeless. B.Cautious. C.Annoyed. D.Serious.
15、Why are Andrew Day’s words mentioned?
A.To introduce the beauty of the wilderness.
B.To stress the significance of the campaign.
C.To show the benefits of exploring the fjord.
D.To evaluate the value of Princess Louisa Inlet.
二、七選五
16、根據(jù)下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Working in and eating from a home garden can do a lot to improve your health. Not only can you get much needed daily exercise, you can also enjoy healthy meals thanks to your daily labor.??① If so, focus on getting out into your garden.
Warm up before gardening. Just as you do other types of exercise, its important to warm up before starting working in the garden.??② Stretch your legs, arms, and hands before you start so that they will be prepared for the work ahead.
③ If you have a variety of tasks to do in the garden, set a specific amount of time you will do each and then rotate (輪流) between them. This variation in tasks can be especially helpful if you have one that is hard on the body, such as kneeling to weed garden beds. Weeding for 15 to 20 minutes at a time and then taking a break to do another activity will help to avoid pain.
Work in the garden regularly. In order to improve your health by getting exercise in the garden, you should do it on a regular basis. Getting 30 minutes of moderate exercise every day can lower your blood pressure.??④
Put in some effort. In order for gardening to count as exercise, you need to raise your heart rate and put out some physical effort while doing it.??⑤ If you want to increase your effort while mowing (割草), try using a push mower instead of a gas or electric one.
A. Vary your movements.
B. Do controlled exercise.
C. It can also help prevent heart disease.
D. Are you interested in improving your health?
E. Do you want to enjoy the benefits of healthy meals?
F. You should spend at least 5 to 10 minutes doing it.
G. This means that jut standing around watering is not exercise.
三、完形填空（15空）
??? For years, Vince Rozmiarek has been the man behind the message board at Indian Hills Community Center. The father took up the job in 2013 after all his children had 1 the nest. He found himself with a lot of 2 time and had no idea how to use it, so he figured this little side job would keep him 3 . At first, he took things 4 , but when April Fool’s Day came around, he found the perfect 5 to have some fun.
??? He used the message board to make a joke about the neighboring town, and it received a great 6 from the locals. Realizing that his humor was 7 , Vince decided to make his jokes more of a 8 thing. He looked through books to find great things to write, and each one built up his 9 in the area. Soon enough, everyone in town knew him for his jokes, and they decided to 10 his humor with the world.
??? It was in 2015 that a resident decided to bring his jokes and puns to social media. She created a(n) 11 for the message board on Facebook, and she regularly 12 it with photos whenever Rozmiarek presented new jokes and puns. Soon enough, people from all around the world were laughing at his jokes, just like the residents of Indian Hills. He now has over 84,000 13 on social media, many of whom 14 await every new picture that gets posted.
??? Although Vince never did any of this for 15 , he’s glad he’s able to make so many people smile with his message board posts.
17、A.built B.flown C.feathered D.provided
18、A.free B.precious C.necessary D.interesting
19、A.occupied B.satisfied C.well-informed D.admired
20、A.responsibly B.slowly C.personally D.seriously
21、A.right B.mission C.opportunity D.resource
22、A.donation B.response C.concept D.recommendation
23、A.lost B.returned C.appreciated D.improved
24、A.noble B.creative C.moral D.regular
25、A.reputation B.business C.fortune D.confidence
26、A.exchange B.share C.take D.study
27、A.email B.address C.page D.group
28、A.decorated B.surfed C.posted D.updated
29、A.customers B.followers C.volunteers D.contributors
30、A.worriedly B.curiously C.eagerly D.impatiently
31、A.popularity B.fun C.recognition D.memory
四、短文填空
32、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A new community, Oberbillwerder, is being planned in a suburb of Hamburg, Germany. ① makes it special is that it has no driveways or garages.
Unlike typical American suburbs ② houses have driveways and garages, this community won't allow you ③ （park）cars at home. Darius Reznek, a managing partner at a design company, says, "There will be no cars parked on the street, and ④ （honest）speaking, we want to give respects to walkers instead of having parking lots ⑤ （fill）with cars."
This new community will have schools, stores and offices which residents can walk or bike⑥ on the green loops（環(huán)線）that connect the neighborhoods with public spaces. The streets⑦ （use）as kind of shared living areas rather than for parking. For those who want to own cars, there'll be parking garages around 300 meters away so that for everyday errands（差事）it will be ⑧ （easy）to go by bike or walk.
The parking structures will feature ground-level community spaces like gyms and indoor farming. A ⑨ （develop）says these parking areas will also be able to store and collect energy for the community. If the demand for parking spaces ⑩ （decrease）, they'll evolve into new structures.
五、書面表達
33、假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，你校將于下周五上午組織留學(xué)生進行中國詩詞朗誦比賽（Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest）， 請你以學(xué)生會的名義，用英語寫一份通知。
1. 活動目的、內(nèi)容；
2. 活動時間、地點；
3. 報名及獎勵情況。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Notice
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
六、讀后續(xù)寫
34、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
How much do you know about bear? Do bears attack people? The answer is certainly positive. So people in a small city in Colorado were concerned. Why? Last week, a large black bear attacked a family's coop and ate the chickens. It was reported by a local TV station. At the end of the news report, a policeman asked local residents to keep waste, pet food and even birdseed inside, and to report any bear sightings until the animal was found. The policeman also told people to always stay away from the bear when they saw it.
Sam is a 12-year-old boy. Earlier this week, he came to that small city to visit his uncle's family with his mother. His uncle's son, David, was very excited about the bear that had appeared in his neighbor's backyard.
“Sam, there is a bear in our city,” soon after Sam arrived, David told him.
Sam was curious about bears and he had always dreamed of watching one.
“Really?” he asked excitedly.
“Yes. It went into Mrs Brown's backyard last week. It ate all her chickens. But it had run away and I didn't even see it,” said David.
Sam listened with his eyes wide open. “Would it return?” he asked.
“Very probably,” said David, “it would return for food.” At last, he asked Sam.
“Do you want to see the bear?”
Sam immediately nodded. Then he asked, “But how?”
“We can put some food in the backyard. When the bear sees it, he will come in and eat it. But we should be careful. The bear may attack us if he sees us. So we should never make any noise.”
Sam nodded again, still in excitement.
Later that day, the adults all went out, leaving the two boys alone at home. Soon they started to take action.
They put some leftovers from lunch in the backyard. Then they waited behind the window of the kitchen and waited curiously. But an hour passed and they didn’t see a bear. Finally, they got bored.
注意：
1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
2. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。
Paragraph 1：
Just then, they saw something big at the gate of the backyard.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
When the bear looked up, he saw Sam.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1、答案：C
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)About the Contest部分最后一句“We welcome participation of both US and international students.(我們歡迎美國學(xué)生和國際學(xué)生的參與。)”可知，該比賽歡迎所有美國和國際學(xué)生。由此可推知，Young Writers Awards接受世界各地的參賽者。故選C項。
2、答案：D
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Awards & Rules部分的“All entries must be original work reviewed, approved and guided by a teacher.(所有參賽作品必須是由老師審閱、批準和指導(dǎo)的原創(chuàng)作品。)”和“please contact one to assist in your writing even if you have experience in such competitions(即使你有參加這類比賽的經(jīng)驗，也請聯(lián)系一個協(xié)助你寫作的人)”可知，參賽者需要找到一位老師指導(dǎo)自己的參賽作品。故選D項。
3、答案：D
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Awards & Rules部分的“second-place winners receive $500(第二名將獲得500美元)”和“Young Writers Awards winners reaching the standard will receive $15,000 every year, for a total of $60,000(達到標準的青年作家獎獲獎?wù)呙磕陮@得1.5萬美元，總共6萬美元)”可知，二等獎獲得者會得到500美元的獎勵，在申請并被本寧頓學(xué)院錄取后會獲得60000美元的獎學(xué)金，故一共會獲得60500美元。故選D項。
4、答案：C
5、答案：D
6、答案：A
7、答案：B
8、答案：C
解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“More importantly, it achieves real-time monitoring of the reserve so that we can discern the threats to the wildlife as early as possible.(更重要的是，它實現(xiàn)了對保護區(qū)的實時監(jiān)控，使我們能夠盡早發(fā)現(xiàn)對野生動物的威脅。)”可知，前面it achieves real-time monitoring of the reserve提到實現(xiàn)了對保護區(qū)的實時監(jiān)控，后面又說可以盡早discern對野生動物的威脅。由此可推知，實時監(jiān)控可以幫助盡早“發(fā)現(xiàn)”對野生動物的威脅，discern詞義與“發(fā)現(xiàn)”相近。A. Solve解決；B. Affect影響；C. Detect監(jiān)測、察覺；D. Attach連接、系上。四個選項中，只有C項與discern(看出、察覺出)含義相近。故選C項。
9、答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It was put into operation two years ago, and has captured numerous photos and videos of pandas engaged in activities such as eating, resting and fighting for mates. It provides scientific data to help us grasp pandas’ living conditions and establish conservation strategies.(它于兩年前投入使用，并拍攝了大量大熊貓進食、休息和爭奪配偶等活動的照片和視頻。它為幫助我們掌握大熊貓的生存狀況、制定保護策略提供了科學(xué)依據(jù))”可知，新技術(shù)拍攝了大量大熊貓進食、休息和爭奪配偶等活動的照片和視頻，這種技術(shù)為我們掌握大熊貓的生存狀況、制定保護策略提供了科學(xué)依據(jù)。由此可推知，新技術(shù)有助于物種數(shù)據(jù)的收集。故選A項。
10、答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段““The monitoring system has enabled systematic, scientific, and intelligent conservation of wildlife,” he added. “However, it is expected to be further improved and optimized in the near future.”(他補充說：“監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)了對野生動物的系統(tǒng)、科學(xué)和智能保護。不過，在不久的將來，它有望得到進一步的改進和優(yōu)化?！?”可知，Liu Xingming認為監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)了對野生動物的系統(tǒng)、科學(xué)和智能保護，不過在不久的將來，監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)有望得到進一步的改進和優(yōu)化。由此可推知，Liu Xingming對監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)的態(tài)度是比較客觀的。故選C項。
11、答案：B
解析：主旨大意題。閱讀文章可知，文章開篇就提出了面部識別技術(shù)應(yīng)用于大熊貓保護，第二、三段介紹了監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)和面部識別技術(shù)的相關(guān)工作原理和作用；最后一段提到了使用該技術(shù)的目的以及未來發(fā)展。由此可知，本文主要介紹了用于保護大熊貓的人工智能技術(shù)，這種技術(shù)能更好地保護大熊貓。B項“AI Technology for Better Panda Protection(能更好地保護熊貓的人工智能技術(shù))”最能概括本文內(nèi)容。故選B項。
12、答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Princess Louisa Inlet, a fjord(峽灣) lying 60 miles from Vancouver, Canada, is a stretch of wilderness. Accessible only by boat or plane, the 6-kilometer-long area is popular with outdoor enthusiasts. Its dense forests are home to a variety of wildlife, including mountain goats, eagles, etc.”可推斷,路易莎公主灣壯觀但是卻不容易進入。
13、答案：C
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“To its surprise, money started rolling in from people worldwide. Among the donors was a class of fifth-grade students from Cambridge Elementary School in Surrey, British Columbia, who raised an impressive CAN $1,109 for the cause.”可知,人們對這個眾籌活動的支持超出了BC Parks Foundation的預(yù)期。
14、答案：A
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“But in spite of the outpouring of support, on August 28, 2019—the day of the sale deadline, the nonprofit was still short of CAN $ 100,000. Just as the officials thought there was no chance of success...” 可知,在售賣截止日的那天,官員們因為資金不夠,剛開始感覺很絕望。
15、答案：B
解析：推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段可推斷,其目的是為了強調(diào)眾籌活動的意義。
16、答案：①-⑤ DFACG
解析：①根據(jù)前文“Not only can you get much needed daily exercise, you can also enjoy healthy meals thanks to your daily labor.”（你不僅可以得到所需的日常鍛煉，由于你的日常勞動你也可以享受健康的膳食。）可知，此處是講改善健康，根據(jù)后文“If so, focus on getting out into your garden.”（如果是的話，就多去你的花園走走吧。）可知，“so”是指想改善健康，此處是提了一個問題，所以選項D（你對改善你的健康感興趣嗎?）切合文意。故選D。
②根據(jù)后文“Weeding for 15 to 20 minutes at a time and then taking a break to do another activity will help to avoid pain”（每次除草15到20分鐘，然后休息一下，做另一項活動有助于避免疼痛）可知，介紹每項運動時都需要說明鍛煉多長時間，所以選項F（你應(yīng)該至少花5到10分鐘來做這件事。）切合文意。故選F。
③根據(jù)后文“If you have a variety of tasks to do in the garden, set a specific amount of time you will do each and then rotate (輪流) between them. ”（如果你在花園里有各種各樣的任務(wù)要做，設(shè)定一個具體的時間來完成每一個任務(wù)，然后在它們之間輪換。）可知，此處是指運動要多樣，所以選項A（使你的運動多樣化。）切合文意。故選A。
④根據(jù)前文“Getting 30 minutes of moderate exercise every day can lower your blood pressure.”（每天進行30分鐘的適度鍛煉可以降低血壓。）可知，此處是指在花園里規(guī)律鍛煉對身體的好處，所以選項C（它還有助于預(yù)防心臟病。）切合文意。故選C。
⑤根據(jù)前文“In order for gardening to count as exercise, you need to raise your heart rate and put out some physical effort while doing it.”（為了讓園藝算作一種鍛煉，你需要提高你的心率并在做的時候投入一些體力。）可知，園藝鍛煉需要提高心率投入足夠體力，所以選項G（這意味著只是在周圍站立澆水并不是鍛煉。）切合文意。故選G。
17、答案：B
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：2013年，在他所有的孩子都離開家后，這位父親開始了這份工作。A. built建造；B. flown逃離；C. feathered長羽毛；D. provided提供。根據(jù)下文“He found himself with a lot of 2 time and had no idea how to use it”可知，父親有很多時間，不知道如何打發(fā)，所以此處指孩子們都離開家。習語fly the nest“另立門戶 ”，故選B項。
18、答案：A
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有很多空閑時間，卻不知道如何利用這些時間，所以他認為這個小副業(yè)會讓他有事做。A. free空閑的；B. precious珍貴的；C. necessary必要的；D. interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“had no idea how to use it”可知，此處指他有很多空閑時間。故選A項。
19、答案：A
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有很多空閑時間，卻不知道如何利用這些時間，所以他認為這個小副業(yè)會讓他有事做。A. occupied忙于……的；B. satisfied滿意的；C. well-informed消息靈通的；D. admired被贊美的。根據(jù)上文“had no idea how to use it”可知，他不知如何打發(fā)空閑時間，所以此處指這份工作讓他有事可忙。故選A項。
20、答案：D
解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：一開始，他把事情看得很嚴肅，但當愚人節(jié)來臨的時候，他找到了一個完美的機會來找點樂子。A. responsibly負責地；B. slowly緩慢地；C. personally親自地；D. seriously嚴肅地。從后文的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but及“have some fun”可知，起初Vince把事情看得很嚴肅。take things seriously“嚴肅對待事情”。故選D項。
21、答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一開始，他把事情看得很嚴肅，但當愚人節(jié)來臨的時候，他找到了一個完美的機會來找點樂子。A. right權(quán)利；B. mission使命；C. opportunity機會；D. resource資源。根據(jù)空后的“to have some fun”可知，愚人節(jié)是開玩笑尋找樂趣的好機會。故選C項。
22、答案：B
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他在訊息板上開了一個關(guān)于鄰鎮(zhèn)的玩笑，得到了當?shù)厝说臒崃翼憫?yīng)。A. donation 捐款；B. response反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)；C. concept概念，觀念；D. recommendation建議，推薦。從后文“Vince decided to make his jokes more of a 8 thing.”可知Vince這樣做引起當?shù)厝说暮艽蠓错憽９蔬xB項。
23、答案：C
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：意識到自己的幽默受到賞識，Vince決定讓他的笑話成為一個更頻繁的事情。A. lost丟失；B. returned返回；C. appreciated欣賞；D. improved提高。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，Vince利用訊息板寫一些笑話，人們反響熱烈，所以人們對他的幽默很是欣賞。故選C項。
24、答案：D
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：意識到自己的幽默受到賞識，Vince決定讓他的笑話成為一個更頻繁的事情。A. noble崇高的；B. creative有創(chuàng)意的；C. moral有關(guān)道德的；D. regular頻繁的，經(jīng)常的。由上文內(nèi)容及下文“He looked through books to find great things to write(他翻看書籍，尋找可寫的好東西)”可知，人們很欣賞他寫出的笑話，他就四處收羅，決定更頻繁地寫笑話。故選D項。
25、答案：A
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他翻看書籍尋找值得寫的東西，每一個笑話都為他在當?shù)貥淞⒘寺曌u。A. reputation聲譽；B. business生意；C. fortune財富；D. confidence自信。從后文“Soon enough, everyone in town knew him for his jokes(很快，鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都知道他的笑話)”可知，每一個笑話累積起來讓他名聲大振，全鎮(zhèn)聞名。故選A項。
26、答案：B
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：很快，鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都知道他的笑話，他們決定與全世界分享他的幽默。A. exchange交換；B. share分享；C. take拿；D. study學(xué)習。根據(jù)下文“It was in 2015 that a resident decided to bring his jokes and puns to social media.(2015年，一位居民決定把他的笑話和雙關(guān)語帶到社交媒體上)”可知，鎮(zhèn)上的人決定放在社交媒體上與世人分享。故選B項。
27、答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她在Facebook上創(chuàng)建了一個留言板頁面，每當Rozmiarek提出新的笑話和雙關(guān)語時就定期用照片更新網(wǎng)頁。A. email電子郵件；B. address地址；C. page頁面；D. group小組。由上文“they decided to 10 his humor with the world”可知，決定與世人分享應(yīng)是在臉書上創(chuàng)立網(wǎng)頁。故選C項。
28、答案：D
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她在Facebook上創(chuàng)建了一個留言板頁面，每當Rozmiarek提出新的笑話和雙關(guān)語時就定期用照片更新網(wǎng)頁。A. decorated裝飾；B. surfed上網(wǎng)；C. posted投遞；D. updated更新?？蘸蟮膇t是指上文提到的page，根據(jù)“whenever Rozmiarek presented new jokes and puns”可知，此處指一旦有新的笑話寫出，這位居民就在網(wǎng)頁上更新。故選D項。
29、答案：B
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他現(xiàn)在在社交媒體上有超過8.4萬名粉絲，其中許多人熱切地等待著每一張新照片的發(fā)布。A. customers顧客；B. followers追隨者；C. volunteers志愿者；D. contributors捐贈者，作出貢獻者。根據(jù)“many of whom 14 await every new picture that gets posted.”可知，等待他更新的應(yīng)是社交媒體上的追隨者。故選B項。
30、答案：C
解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他現(xiàn)在在社交媒體上有超過8.4萬名粉絲，其中許多人熱切地等待著每一張新照片的發(fā)布。A. worriedly擔心地；B. curiously好奇地；C. eagerly急切地；D. impatiently不耐煩地。結(jié)合語境可知，粉絲應(yīng)是迫不及待看到更新的內(nèi)容。故選C項。
31、答案：A
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然Vince做這些事從來都不是為了受歡迎，但他很高興自己能通過留言板上的帖子讓這么多人微笑。A. popularity受歡迎；B. fun樂趣；C. recognition接受；D. memory記憶。上文講述了他在社交媒體上很受歡迎，結(jié)合Although表示的讓步語氣可知，雖然當初Vince這樣做并非為了出名、受歡迎，可現(xiàn)在他廣受歡迎，很高興能讓這么多人喜笑顏開。故選A項。
32、答案：what；where； to park；honestly；filled； to；will be used；easier；developer；decreases
解析：①考查主語從句。句意：讓這個社區(qū)特別的是它沒有任何車道和車庫。主語從句作該復(fù)合句的主語，空格也在主語從句中作主語，意為“東西、事情”，應(yīng)使用疑問代詞what替代，故填what。
②考查定語從句。句意：不像典型的那種房子帶車道和車庫的美國郊區(qū)，這個社區(qū)不允許你在家里停車。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，suburb后為定語從句修飾該先行詞，在從句中作地點狀語，應(yīng)使用表地點的關(guān)系副詞，故填where。
③考查動詞不定式。句意：不像典型的那種房子帶車道和車庫的美國郊區(qū)，這個社區(qū)不允許你在家里停車?！癮llow sb to do sth”表示“允許…做某事”，故填to park。
④考查副詞。句意：街道上將不會停著車，老實說，我們向步行者致敬而不是展示停滿了車的停車場?？崭裥揎梽釉~speak，應(yīng)使用副詞，honestly speaking“誠實地說”。故填honestly。
⑤考查過去分詞。句意：街道上將不會停著車，老實說，我們向步行者致敬而不是展示停滿了車的停車場。Parking lot后面為分詞作定語，停車場與動詞fill之間存在被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過去分詞，故填filled。
⑥考查介詞。句意：這個新社區(qū)將會有學(xué)校、商店和辦公室，居民們可以在那些綠色的環(huán)線上散步或者騎行到達這些建筑物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，office后面為修飾地點的定語從句，用“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)，介詞后置，表示到達建筑物，用介詞to，故填to。
⑦考查語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句意：這些街道將被用作一種共享的生活空間而不是用來停車。街道與動詞之間存在被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意可知，為一般將來時，故填will be used。
⑧考查比較級。句意：對于那些想要擁有車子的人而言，在約300米以外有車庫，因此騎車或者走路過去辦理差事將會是更容易的。本句暗含開車與騎車走路之間的比較，應(yīng)使用比較級，故填easier。
⑨考查名詞。句意：一個開發(fā)者說這些停車區(qū)也能為社區(qū)儲備并收集能源。根據(jù)say可知，此處指開發(fā)的人，故填developer。
⑩考查時態(tài)。句意：如果對于停車區(qū)的需求下降，他們就演變成新的結(jié)構(gòu)。此處為條件狀語從句，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時，demand此處為單數(shù)，故填decreases。
33、答案：Dear fellow students,
In order to help international students better understand Chinese culture, a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the meeting room next Friday morning.
The contest will last about two hours and it will be very interesting and instructive. It is a chance to gain access to a series of activities related to ancient Chinese culture. Please sign up for it before Tuesday next week. Five teachers, two American teachers included, will be invited to be the judges. The first six winners will be given awards.
Everyone is expected to attend it on time.
Students’ Union
34、答案：Just then, they saw something big at the gate of the backyard. Upon seeing the bear coming in, the two boys’ eyes twinkled with excitement. He looked into the backyard. Obviously, he saw the leftover. He pushed open the door and came in. He then started enjoying the food. So curious was Sam that he unconsciously stepped out of the house in order to watch the bear closely. It seemed as if the bear were safe enough to be close to.
When the bear looked up, he saw Sam. At the sight of the fierce bear, Sam felt so scared that his throat tightened and his knees felt weak. So was David, who froze with terror, too scared to move an inch. Just at the moment, their parents, together with the police, rushed in, shooting the bear. So ashamed were they that they could feel the blood rush to their face. They apologized to their parents, who forgave them finally, reminding them to be always aware of such dangerous animals as the bear.


相關(guān)試卷

江西省2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試英語試卷（含答案）：

這是一份江西省2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試英語試卷（含答案），共16頁。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解，七選五，完形填空，短文填空，書面表達，讀后續(xù)寫等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省九江市湖口重點中學(xué)高一（下）期中英語試卷（含解析）：

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年江西省九江市湖口重點中學(xué)高一（下）期中英語試卷（含解析），共23頁。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解，閱讀七選五，完形填空，語法填空，書面表達等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省湖口中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期5月期中英語試題含答案：

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年江西省湖口中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期5月期中英語試題含答案，共21頁。試卷主要包含了 5分，滿分7，B．At 11， 5分，滿分37等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省湖口中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期5月期中英語試題含答案

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省湖口中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期5月期中英語試題含答案
江西省尋烏中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月月考英語試卷(含答案)

江西省尋烏中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月月考英語試卷(含答案)
江西省尋烏中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語試卷（含答案）

江西省尋烏中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語試卷（含答案）
2022-2023學(xué)年江西省豐城中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷含答案

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省豐城中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷含答案
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部