
?絕密★啟用前
八年級階段診斷
英語
注意事項:
1. 全卷滿分120分,答題時間為120分鐘.
2. 請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上.
第一部分(聽力共30分)
I. 聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)
第一節(jié):聽下面10段對話, 每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍.請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?(共10小題,計10分)
1. A. Yogurt. B. Honey. C. A watermelon.
2. A. A jacket. B. A T-shirt. C. A basket.
3. A. Jack. B. Tim. C. Eric.
4. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
5. A. A singer. B. A cook. C. An astronaut.
6. A. At 9:30. B. At10: 00. C. At10:30.
7. A. Watch a movie. B. Help plant flowers. C. Help cook dinner.
8. A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday,
9. A. Sitcoms. B. Game shows. C. Talent shows.
10. A. For six hours. B. For seven hours C. For eight hours.
第二節(jié): 聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案.每段對話讀兩遍.(共5小題, 計10分)
聽第11段對話, 回答第11、12小題.
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In the classroom.
12. Who thinks there will be more trees in the future?
A. Mr. Smith. B. Lin Hui. C. Tin a.
聽第12段對話, 回答第13至15小題.
13. what's the relationship(關(guān)系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son.
14. How much butter do they need?
A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons.
15. How many steps are there to make the cheese sandwich?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six,
Ⅱ. 聽填信息(共5小題, 計10分)
本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍.請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題.(每空限填一個單詞.)
16. Mr. Brown had a good job at a _______ _______
17. But Mr. Brown's dream was to be a _______
18. Mr. Brown went to college when he was ________ years old.
19. Mr. Brown got to college _______ _______ every day.
20. Now Mr. Brown's son thinks he is _______
第二部分(筆試 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小題, 計20分)
第一節(jié): 閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案, 使短文連貫完整.
I'm Sam. My hobby is playing chess. My mom 21 me how to play it when I was seven. She beat me every time for the first year, But then on 22 eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I always beat her from then on.
It's easy to learn 23 chess. But if you want to play it well, you have to practice for 24 . You don't need much to play chess—just a chess set(棋具) and someone to play 25 .
There is 26 chess club in our school. We meet 27 a week to play against each other. I'm the best player in the club, the captain(隊長) of the school chess team. This year I won three of the school games.
I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It's very 28 for practice, but it's expensive. 29 I have one, I'll always have someone to play with. I dream of being 30 player in the world.
21. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. is teaching
22. A. me B. mine C. my D. I
23. A. to play B. play C. played D. plays
24. A. day B. year C. years D. days
25. A. in B. for C. on D. with
26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. two B. second C. twice D. three
28. A. use B. useful C. use fully D. used
29. A. If B. But C. Because D. And
30. A. good B. better C. well D. the best
第二節(jié): 閱讀下面短文,理解大意, 然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案.使短文連貫完整.
My mom works hard. She 31 me and my younger brother. Every day when she gets home from work, she makes dinner for us.
One day, I decided to cook dinner for her. I didn't 32 a lot about cooking. But it doesn't look so difficult. Right? Noodles are easy to cook. All I need to do is to pour and boil water in a 33 . Then add the noodles and keep boiling. This was 34 I saw my morn doing it many times. I was really excited. “Today, when Mom comes back home, dinner will be 35 . How happy she will be!” thought.
After school. I ran home and started cooking. I boiled the water in the pot and 36 the noodles. I was very careful. I cooked the noodles for a long time.
Just 37 Mom got home, I turned off the stove. The noodles were not like the kind my mom 38 made. They were very mushy(糊狀的). Mom was 39 when she came home. She put the noodles in the bowl and sat with me and ate her noodles. “Mmm! These are the best noodles in the world. I know you are 40 to help out. Thank you, my daughter,” she said.
3l. A. looks forward to B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like
32. A. choose B. stand C. share D. know
33. A. pot B. bowl C. blender D. plate
34. A. how B why C. what D. when
35. A. terrible B. ready C. full D. normal
36. A. poured B. threw C. added D. passed
37. A. so B. though C. before D. unless
38. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. truly
39. A. bored B. worried C. interested D. surprised
40. A. believing B. trying C. sending D. building
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(共15小題, 計20分)
第一節(jié): 閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案.(共10小題,計15分)
A
Close friends(5)
Sat.17:40
My dear friends, can anyone play tennis with me tomorrow?
I'm going to take a trip to the space museum with my parents.
There will be a show about life in space. Maybe another time.
Sat.17:45
I'm sorry I can't. I'm preparing for the school tests these days.
I planned to go to the concert. but they canceled (取消)it for some reasons. So I will be free tomorrow. When shall we meet?
Sat.18:03
I'd love to. But I have a dance lesson in the morning. How about tomorrow afternoon?
41. Where is Alice going to take a trip?
A. To space. B. To a famous theater. C. To the museum. D. To Amy's school.
42. What ad Betty plan to do at first?
A. Watch a show. B. Prepare for the tests. C. Go to a piano lesson. D. Go to the concert.
43. Who might play tennis with Linda?
A. Betty and candy. B. Alice and Amy. C. Amy and Betty. D. Candy and Alice.
B
One fall afternoon. A girl went to a farm to pick apples. She was in a hurry, so she picked both ripe(成熟的) apples and unripe apples carelessly. When she finished, her wagon(馬車) was filled with a small mountain of apples.
The girl asked the farmer, “Please tell me how long you think it will take me to get back home.”
The farmer thought carefully. Then he said. “Be patient. If you go slowly, you will be back soon. If you go fast. You will not get back until night.”
The girl thought, “How can that be? How can it take so long if I go fast?”
The girl wanted to get back home as soon as possible, so she rushed her horse and wagon onto the road.
And suddenly… Bump! Some apples fell off.
Every time she hit a bump, more apples rolled off her wagon. Then she had to stop and put them back on the wagon. Because of all the delays(耽擱), it was night before she got home.
44. Why did the girl go to the farm?
A. To buy apples. B. To pick apples. C. To find her father. D. To feed horses.
45. When did the girl meet the farmer?
A. When she was on her way to the farm. B. When she was on the farm.
C. When she was on her way home. D. When she was in the mountain.
46. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Farmer and the Apples B. The Girl and the Apples
C. The Girl and the Farm D. The Girl and Her Horse
47. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Don't go to the farm at night. B. The horse can run very fast.
C. Be patient when you do something. D. The girl can also ride a horse.
C
Most people need seven to nine hours of sleep a night. Are you getting enough sleep or are you in “sleep debt(債務(wù))”.
The Sleep Foundation says sleep debt is the difference between the amount of sleep you need and the amount you get. So, if your body needs nine hours of sleep every night and you only get six, you have three hours of sleep debt.
Many people try to sleep on the weekend to recover(恢復(fù)) from sleep debt. But it's not clear if those more hours help. The more rest could even give you a wrong feeling that you recover when you really have more sleep debt left.
A study found that it can take four days to recover from just60 minutes of lost sleep.
So, what can you do to recover from sleep debt?
The Sleep Foundation first advised to go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on the weekend. This also helps stop sleep debt in the first place.
Afternoon naps(打盹) may also help, especially if your work makes it difficult to sleep at the same time each night.
Keeping a sleep diary might also help you find a good sleep way. And if you really need help, you should talk to your doctor.
48. According to the passage, how long do most people need to sleep a night?
A. 5-6hours. B. 6-7hours. C. 7-9hours. D. 9-10 hours.
49. What does the Sleep Foundation advise us to do first?
A. Take afternoon naps. B. Go to bed and get up at a certain time every day.
C. Keep a sleep diary. D. Go to bed early and get up early every day.
50. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How to have a good eating habit. B. How many hours you should sleep.
C. How to get better after lost sleep. D. How to have enough sleep every night.
第二節(jié): 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.(共5小題, 計5分)
I am forty now. I left school 22 years ago. 51
Don ' compare(比較) yourself with others.
I always wanted to be the best. One way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. There was only one problem with this. 52 Now I compare me with myself. I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.
53 .
When I was young, I failed to start things I expected to do because I thought they would take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. For example. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost my enthusiasm(熱情). It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year is nothing. I feel upset with myself for not trying.
54
As a young child you try many new things. If you fail, you try again and again until you learn. But at school you are encouraged to do things right. 55 You are losing chances to challenge(挑戰(zhàn)) yourself. I always tell myself; I had to fall down from the bike many times be-fore I learned to ride it.
A. Start the things you want to do right now.
B. It always takes time to be a winner,
C. You can always learn something when trying.
D. Then you stop trying new things in case(以防) you get them wrong.
E. How much time do you worry about your future?
F. When l saw they were better than me, I felt terrible.
G. Here's my list of four things I hope to share with you at school.
V. 完成句子: 根據(jù)所給漢語意思, 用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子.(共5小題,計10分)
56. 我希望我長大后能成為一名飛行員.
I hope I can be a _________.when I grow up.
57. 越努力, 越幸運(yùn).
The _________you work, the you will be.
58. 與人分享煩惱就像把煩惱切成了兩半.
Sharing a problem is just like cutting it _________.
59. 宇航員在進(jìn)人太空之前必須反復(fù)訓(xùn)練和練習(xí).
The astronauts have to train and practice _________ before they enter space.
60. 春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important _________ in China.
Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確.(每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞.)(共10小題, 計10分)
clever film bore them one move may never people make
Robots don't seem new to people now. And they have a long history. The 61. robot was made by a Greek inventor(發(fā)明家). You may see robots in some 62. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and 63. than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or 64.
jobs. Some people can ' t look after 65. and robots are used to help them. For example, when some people can't see, they use a dog to help them 66. around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are 67. a robot to help them. In the future, a robot dog 68. take the place of a guide dog.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick(生病的) 69. rooms. at never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will 70. Take the place of humans. They can help us in different ways.
Ⅶ. 任務(wù)型閱讀: 閱讀下面的語篇材料, 根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容, 完成下列各題.(共5小題,計10分)
Home Teens Parents Educators Events Books Blog
Annie Fox is a parenting expert. writer and trusted online adviser for teenagers.
Hey Annie,
I'm a 15-year-old student. I got good grades and always tried hard to get my parents trust in me and do whatever they told me. We were really close and I could talk to them about all kinds of things before,but now it seems they don't trust me and they're making some rules. They even use an App to track(追蹤)my phone. When I asked“Why?”, they just said they're worried about me. But I want more personal space. I really miss talking to them. What should I do
Yours,
Mike
Hi Mike,
Your parents care about you and they want to keep you safe. I advise you to write a letter to your parents, describing your ideas and feelings. That will show them you're serious and you want to talk. Remember, the goal(目標(biāo))of this“talk”is not to change their minds about the rules but is to make you understand each other better. If they under-stand you better,they will trust you again.
Good luck and let me know how it goes.
Yours,
Annie
71. What does Annie do on her blog(博客)
She gives _________to teenagers.
72. What's Mike's problem?
He wants more __________
73. According to Annie's reply, what should Mike do?
He should ___________ to his parents.
74. What is the goal of the underlined word “talk”
The goal of the underlined word “talk” is to make Mike and his parents _________
75. Where can we probably find the passage?
We can probably find it _________
Ⅷ. 補(bǔ)全對話.(共5小題,計5分)
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境, 在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句, 使對話恢復(fù)完整.
(It's Saturday evening. Lin Hui and Wang Ping are having dinner at Lin Hui's home.)
A: Lin Hui, how delicious these dishes are! Did you make them?
B: Yes, I made them by myself before you come here.
A: Wow, so cool! 76.____________?
B: Yes, you are right. I want to be an excellent cook when I grow up.
A: 77. _____________?
B: Because I want to let more people taste Chinese cuisine(菜肴)
A: 78. ____________
B: I'm going to go to a cooking school during my holiday.
A: Great. By the way, this Mapo Tofu is tasty. 79. ____________?
B: No, it's easy. I can teach you if you want to learn how to cook it.
A: Of course, I'd love to. 80. ____________·
B: You are welcome.
Ⅸ. 書面表達(dá)(共1題, 計15分)
春節(jié)將至, 新的一年即將到來. 俗話說“一年之計在于春”, 在新的一年里, 你有什么計劃 呢? 有沒有需要改變的習(xí)慣? 有沒有新的愿望要實現(xiàn)呢? 請根據(jù)以下提示, 以“ My New Year's Resolutions ”為題, 用英語寫一篇短文, 介紹一下你的新年決心.
提示:1. What are your New Year's resolutions?(List at least three of them)
2. How do you make them come true?
3. What will happen if you do these?
要求:1. 包括以上所有提示內(nèi)容, 亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 語句通順, 意思連貫, 書寫工整;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 詞數(shù): 不少于70詞(開頭已給出, 但不計入總詞數(shù)).
My New Year's Resolutions
The Spring Festival is coming soon and2023is just around the corner. To make my life better and easier, __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
八年級階段診斷
英語參考答案
聽力部分錄音稿
Ⅰ. 聽選答案
第一節(jié): 聽下面10 段對話, 每段對話后有一個問題, 讀兩遍. 請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后 面的問題, 從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?
1. W: How about making a watermelon milk shake this afternoon?
M: OK. But we only have yogurt and honey. We need to buy a watermelon!
Q: What do they need to buy?
2. W: Nick, you look good in that jacket. When did you buy it?
M: Oh, it was a birthday gift from my brother.
Q: What gift did Nick get from his brother?
3. W: Jack, are you the tallest one of the three kids in your family?
M: No, Eric is shorter than me. But Tim is about4am taller than me.
Q: Who is the tallest kid in Jack's family?
4. W: Look at the dark clouds in the sky. Maybe it is going to rain later.
M: Yes, you are right.
Q: How is the weather now?
5. M: What is your dream job for future?
W: I just want to be an astronaut like Wang gaping.
Q: What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
6. M: Excuse me. How soon will the next train come?
W: Em... Let me see. It is nine thirty now. And the train will come in half an hour.
Q: When will the next train come?
7. M: Mom, I want to watch a movie with Lily.
W: Can you go later? Please help me plant flowers in the yard first.
Q: What will the boy do first?
8. W: Jeff, I will have a house warming party this Friday. Would you like to come?
M: Sure, I'd love to.
Q: When is the house warming party?
9. W: I like sitcoms. What about you, Dale?
M. Oh, I can't stand them. I like watching game shows and talent shows.
Q: What kind of shows does Dale dislike?
10. W: I heard you went to Taibai Mountain for a school trip yesterday.
M: Yes. We started at 9: 00 in the morning and went back to school at 5: 00 in the afternoon.
Q: How long did the school trip last?
第二節(jié): 聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容, 從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案. 每段對話讀兩遍.
聽第11 段對話, 回答第11、12小題.
M: Hello, Tin a. What are your predictions for the future?
W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I think there will be fewer trees and the cities will be more crowded and the sky will be more polluted.
M: Thanks for your idea. What else?
W: But Lin Hui disagreed with me. He thinks there will be more trees and the air is much fresher.
M: Well, I hope so.
聽第12段對話, 回答第13至15小題.
M: Wow, this cheese sandwich is so delicious! How do you make it, Mom?
W: First, put some butter on a piece of bread. One spoon is OK. Next, cut up one tomato and one onion. Then, put the tomato and onion on the sandwich.
M: OK, is that all?
W: Of course not, don't forget to put some cheese on the sandwich.
M: And finally, put another piece of bread on the top. Aha, am I right?
W: My son, you are smart.
Ⅱ. 聽填信息
本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍.請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容, 用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題.(每空限填一個單詞.)
Mr. Brown had a good job at a radio station, but he was not happy with his job. He wanted to go to college. He always dreamed of being a teacher. He was forty years old. His son, Jack, told him he was too old to go to college. “You will look like a grandpa,” he said. “That's not true!” said Mr. Brown. “I'll be the best student there!”
Then Mr. Brown went to college. The college was very far from his home. He took the train to get to college every day. Four years later, Mr. Brown left the college and became a teacher in a middle school.
His son thinks he is great now.
參考答案
1~5CABAC 6~10 BBAAC 11~15CBCAB
16. radio station 17. teacher 18. forty 19. by train 20. great
21~25 BCACD 26~30 ACBAD 31~35 CDAAB 36~40 CCBDB
41~45 CDABB 46~50 BCCBC 51~55 GFACD
56. pilot 57. harder; luckier 58. Into half 59. over and over again 60. traditional festivals
61. first 62. films 63. cleverer 64. boring 65. themselves
66. move 67. making 68. may 69. people's 70. never
71. advice / suggestions
72. personal space
73. write a letter
74. understand each other better
75. online / on the Internet
76. Do you want to be a cook(when you grow up)
77. Why do you want to be a cook
78. How are you going to do that
79. Is it difficult(to cook)
80. Thank you
書面表達(dá)
One Possible Version:
My New Year ' Resolutions
The Spring Festival is coming soon and 2023 is just around the corner. To make my life better and easier, I plan to make three resolutions.
The first resolution is about self-improvement. I am going to take up a new hobby. I think playing the piano is a great activity, so I will start to learn to play it on weekends. It will make me become talented and popular among friends. The second resolution has to do with improving my relationship with my parents. I plan to help them do more housework and talk with them more. By doing so, it can bring us closer. The last resolution is about improving my physical health. I will do more exercise. I plan to exercise at least three times a week. After all, it's good for my mind and body.
I will try my best to make my resolutions come true.
這是一份85,陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題,共10頁。試卷主要包含了請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上, A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題,共23頁。
這是一份陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題(含答案),共10頁。試卷主要包含了請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上,我爸爸不喜歡吃梨,我的英語課在下午四點(diǎn)結(jié)束,我們學(xué)校下星期將組織圖書特賣會,快點(diǎn)兒,我們上學(xué)遲到了!等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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