課程主題：第八講 句式變化之一般疑問句學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：掌握一般疑問句句式變化規(guī)則教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】 根據(jù)短文，判斷正誤，正確的打√，錯(cuò)誤的打×。Mike，Tim and Helen are good friends. They are at a snack bar. Mike is hungry. He would like some rice and an ice cream. Tim would like an apple pie and a hot dog. Helen is thirsty. She would like some tea. They are all very happy.(      )1. Mike, Tim and Helen are at a fruit shop. (      )2. Tim would like an apple.(      )3. Mike would like an ice cream.(      )4. Helen is not thirsty.(      )5. They are very happy.         【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】 陳述句根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)氣分類        疑問句                祈使句                                         感嘆句                                            【互動(dòng)精講】 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)1】一般疑問句的概念（1）          什么是一般疑問句?       可以用Yes或者No來(lái)回答的疑問句是一般疑問句。一般疑問句讀的時(shí)候往往要用升調(diào)；譯成漢語(yǔ)的時(shí)候?？梢宰g為“……嗎？”。例如：－Are you a student? 你是個(gè)學(xué)生嗎？           －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。           －Can you speak English? 你會(huì)說英語(yǔ)嗎？           －Yes, I can. 是的，我會(huì)。           －Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上學(xué)嗎？           －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)2】如何將陳述句變成一般疑問句  ① 句中有be動(dòng)詞（am，is， are，）、助動(dòng)詞（do，does，）　　　　 或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can，）時(shí)，將其提到句首，句末加上問號(hào)即可。　　　　 例：She is a clever girl. 她是個(gè)聰明的女孩。　　　　　　 →Is she a clever girl? 她是個(gè)聰明的女孩嗎？　　　　　　　 I can swim. 我會(huì)游泳。　　　　　　　 →Can you swim? 你會(huì)游泳嗎？【例題精講】1.They are for my sister. (改為一般疑問句，并做否定回答)________  _______ for _______ sisters？ ________,they ________.2.He would like some cakes. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)  _________ __________ _______ like? ② 如果句中沒有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，把句子變成一般疑問句就要在句首加上助動(dòng)詞do或者does提問。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用does，其余人稱用do。此時(shí)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形。【例題精講】1.I have twelve toy cars . (劃線部分提問）________  ________ toy cars ________ you have? 2.I like my dog.(改為一般疑問句)                       like            dog? 注意：在把陳述句變成一般疑問句時(shí)，除了以上的變化外，還要注意一些相應(yīng)的詞的變化，　　　　 例如人稱的變化，或者把 some變成any等。　　　　 例如：I am a student. 我是個(gè)學(xué)生。　　　　　　     →Are you a student? 你是個(gè)學(xué)生嗎？                             I do my homework every day. 我每天做作業(yè)。                             →Do you do your homework every day? 你每天都做作業(yè)嗎？  【課堂檢測(cè)】 一、根據(jù)要求完成下列句子。A 改為單數(shù)句Those English fans are very nice.                                                   B 改為陳述句Do you have any toys?                                                                                                       C 改為否定句1.I have some pineapples.                                             2.I can play table tennis.                                                                                                           D 改為一般疑問句1.I can swim and play basketball. (作否定回答)                                        2.Your bag is in my bedroom. (作肯定回答)                                                   3.I’d like these shoes. (作肯定回答)                                                  4.Her hair is long. (作否定回答)                                               二、閱讀理解 AWe have a lot of（許多）toys. I have a bear. It is black. My brother has a panda. It’s white and black. My sister has an elephant. It has big ears and a long nose. Tom has a monkey. It’s brown. Tom’s sister has a doll. It can’t dance, but it can sing. Tom’s brother has five dogs. They can jump and run. We all like our toys.(     )1. The bear is ________.    A. white and black        B. black            C. brown(     )2. The elephant has ________.        A. big eyes and a long nose        B. small ears and a long nose        C. big ears and a long nose(     )3. The doll can ________.    A. dance               B. jump and run       C. sing(     )4. ________ likes dogs very much.   A. Tom       B. Tom’s sister      C. Tom’s brother(     )5. We have _______ toys.    A. nine          B. ten        C. eleven  BMy name is Lucy. I’m in Suzhou now. I’m a new student in Class Two, Grade Four. Li Ping is a new student in our class, too. She’s from Shanghai. She’s ten years old. She likes oranges. Our English teacher is Miss Wang. She teaches us well. She is a good teacher. We all like her.(     ) 1. Lucy and Li Ping           .    A. are in the same(相同的）class. B. aren’t in the same class    C. are in Class one D. are in Class Four(     ) 2. --- Where’s Li Ping now?        A. Shanghai B. Suzhou    C. Nanjing     D. Hangzhou(     ) 3.--- How old is Lucy?        ---           .       A. Eleven      B. Nine      C. Ten. D. Sorry, I don’t know.(     ) 4. Miss Wang teaches           .       A. English     B. Chinese    C. Maths       D. PE(     ) 5. --- Do the students like Miss Wang?       A. Yes, I do.    B. No, I don’t.    C. Yes, they do.   D. No, they don’t.  【要點(diǎn)回顧】 復(fù)述一般疑問句變化規(guī)則 【溫故知新】 一、根據(jù)要求完成下列句子。A 改為單數(shù)句We have some orange umbrellas in the room.                                                        B 改為陳述句 Are they for your sisters? C 改為否定句1.Look at these red apples.                                                2.I like bananas.                                                  3.I like hamburgers too.    D 改為一般疑問句1.His eyes are big. (作否定回答)                                                 2.I have some noodles. (作否定回答)                                                    3.It is on the table.  (作否定回答)                                               4.The boy can jump.  (作否定回答)   二、根據(jù)短文，選擇正確的答案。AMy name is Lily. I have a twin sister Lucy. We have a big bedroom. It’s very clean. My bed is red. Lucy’s bed is green. Her blue skirt is on her bed. We like dolls very much. I have six dolls and she has eleven dolls. My dolls are in the box. Her dolls are under her bed. We love our bedroom.(      )6. Lily and Lucy are________.     A. good friends    B. twins      C. classmates(      )7. They have a _    bedroom.          A. big           B. clean        C. A and B(      )8. Lily’s bed is _________              A. red             B. green        C. blue(      )9. Lily and Lucy have ___ dolls.     A. eleven        B. six       C. seventeen(      )10. Lucy’s dolls are ___________.   A. in the box      B. under her bed   C. on the desk BMy friendsI have some friends. The boy in blue is Ken. He is an English boy. He’s tall. He has brown hair. He likes hamburgers very much. Look at that girl. She’s Beth. She’s tall and thin. Her eyes are big and blue. She likes noodles. This is my uncle’s son, Ming Ming. He is a Chinese boy. He’s short. He has small ears and a big mouth. He likes milk, cola and coffee. They are my good friends.(    ) 1. The boy in ______ is Ken.    A. blue  B. brown  C. black(    ) 2. Beth has ______.    A. big eyes   B. blue eyes          C. Both and B.(    ) 3. Ming Ming has ______.    A. small eyes and a big nose        B. small ears and a big mouth  C. big ears and a small mouth(    ) 4. ______ isn’t tall.     A. Ken    B. Beth   C. Ming Ming(    ) 5. Ming Ming is my ______.   A. cousin(表弟) B. classmate (同班同學(xué)) C. student  預(yù)習(xí)思考           特殊疑問句                                                                                   

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