2023北京朝陽初三二模英    語考生 須 知1. 本試卷共10頁, 共兩部分, 共38題, 滿分60分, 考試時間90分鐘。 2. 在試卷和答題卡上認真填寫學校名稱、班級、姓名和考號。3. 試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上, 在試卷上作答無效。4. 在答題卡上, 選擇題用2B鉛筆作答, 其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。 5. 考試結束, 請將本試卷、答題卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題, 共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中, 選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0. 5分, 共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. —Is that your bike, Mike?—No._________ is black. A. Mine     B. His      C. Hers       D. Yours2. We plant trees in the park _________ spring every year. A. at       B. in       C. to       D. on3. We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we’ll lose our home. A. and      B. so       C. or       D. but4. —I can’t find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?—Sure, here you are. A. Must     B. May       C. Need      D. Should5. Paper cutting is one of _______ activities among teenagers. A. popular    B. more popular  C. most popular  D. the most popular6. —James, _______ have you been a member of the English club?—For about two years. A. how much    B. how long    C. how often    D. how far7. My father is a tea lover. He often _________ tea after supper. A. drinks     B. drank      C. is drinking    D. will drink8. I _________ you an email as soon as I receive the photos. A. send      B. sent      C. will send     D. have sent9. I saw Lucy in the school hall. She _________ for her speech at that time. A. prepares   B. will prepare   C. is preparing   D. was preparing10. Jack __________ more than 10 Chinese songs since he came to China. A. learns     B. learned     C. will learn    D. has learned11. Today, China Daily _________by more and more students at school. A. read     B. reads      C. is read     D. was read12. —Do you know _______________?—At 4 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. A. when the parents’ meeting will begin B. when will the parents’ meeting beginC. when the parents’ meeting began D. when did the parents’ meeting begin二、完形填空(每題1分, 共8分)閱讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選擇最佳選項。Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing her own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done perfectly to the last detail (細節(jié)). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very __13__ for days. When Claire heard about the singing __14__ held by the community center, she was very excited to take part in it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. “It must be a __15__ experience!” she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well-prepared. Not only did she spend a long time choosing a song, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly. At the beginning of her show, Claire was doing perfectly fine. However, when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not. __16__ a whole line of the words. Not knowing what to do, Claire just had to pass over that line. __17__. She was very disappointed in herself and nearly cried. “What a silly __18__ I made!” she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony (儀式), when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place, Claire couldn’t help crying on stage. Claire’s mother comforted her after the ceremony. She said, “It’s perfectly all right to make mistakes. That’s how we learn. “ Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and agreed. “Maybe it is not that bad to __19__ , “Back home, she placed the cup on the desk in her room. It would __20__ her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. 13. A. excited  B. bored   C. upset   D. serious14. A. competition B. club   C. party   D. team15. A. strange  B. difficult  C. wonderful D. common16. A. create   B. remember  C. explain  D. understand17. A. completely B. correctly  C. possibly  D. pleasantly18. A. deal   B. mistake  C. promise  D. plan19. A. ask   B. sing   C. try   D. lose20. A. punish  B. find   C. offer   D. remind三、 閱讀理解(每題2分, 共26分)閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內容, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選擇最佳選項。AThree students had some confusing experiences. Please help them get the information to understand better. 21. Maria: “When I went on a trip to Thailand last year, I found that people there eat food with their right hand. I want to know more.”__________22. Lingling: “I gave my seat to a British old man on the bus, but the man looked a little bit angry and refused to take my seat. I don’t know why.” ____________23. Peter: “I first met Judy at the airport on a cold winter morning. It was so cold that I shook Judy’s hand without pulling off my gloves. Am I right to do so?” __________A. In China, people are encouraged to give seats to the old, the sick and the disabled on the bus or subway. But in some western countries, some elderly people think you are hurting them if you try to help them without their agreement. B. People in Thailand use their right hand to eat, because they believe that the left hand is unclean. So it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may make them angry.C. Shaking hands is a common way to greet each other. But it is very impolite to shake hands with others when you are wearing gloves. You should take off your gloves first no matter how cold it is.D. When you meet a Chinese man or woman for the first time, you should wait for him or her to offer his or her hand first. Chinese people are not supposed to kiss when they greet each other. BFred had something important to tell his family. Everyone in his family was asked to sit at the dinner table and listen. “I’m going to take part in the Olympics.” he said. “Can a fourth-grader do that?” asked Anna, his younger sister. “I’m not going now. I’ll go when I’m a little older. “Fred shook his head. “I’ve studied how the athletes(運動員)become the best. That is practice. If I practice hard enough, I can’t fail. ““Sounds like a big challenge,” said Dad. “Which sport will you take up?”“I haven’t made up my mind yet,” said Fred. After a month’s practice, Fred got hurt again and again when he tried to find out which sport was for him. He tried different kinds of sport, such as running, jumping, badminton and so on. But at last he stopped practicing. “It’s too difficult. I don’t think I can find a sport right for me,” Fred talked to himself. The following Sunday, the family sat down for dinner as usual. “I’ve decided not to play a sport,”said Fred. Everyone was surprised. “You’re giving up on your Olympic dream?” said Anna. “I didn’t say I was giving up,” said Fred. “I’m still going to the Olympics.”Anna looked puzzled. “How can you go if you don’t do a sport?”Fred held up a book titled Is Sports Medicine the Career for You? “Over the past few weeks, I’ve discovered that athletes need much medical help. So I am going to become a sports doctor. I’ll still go to the Olympics—but as a doctor, not an athlete.”Fred answered confidently. “Now that is another challenge, Fred!” said Dad. “I’m sure you would do as well as you can to realize your dream.”24. After a month’s practice, Fred felt __________ about choosing a right sport. A. surprised    B. difficult     C. nervous     D. confident25. Fred wanted to be a sports doctor at last because ________________. A. he loved reading on sports medicineB. his sister asked him to give up practicingC. his family encouraged him to be a doctorD. he discovered athletes’ need from a book26. Fred’s story mainly tells us that _____________________. A. keeping trying helps us realize our dreamB. discussing with family makes a differenceC. reading books can make us feel happyD. doing sports is good for our healthCDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea? Sometimes the answer isn’t to just force an idea out of your mind. Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander (走神). Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming. Daydreams allow your mind to run freely and even increase productivity in some cases. Daydreaming develops creativity which is why you have an ah-ha moment and sudden insight about a situation. Daydreaming allows you to uncover thoughts and ideas you did not realize you even had and get the thoughts hidden under the surface. Researchers from the University of California, Santa Barbara, found an association (聯(lián)系) between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes making participants (參與者) first do an “unusual-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use un object as they could. Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the “unusual-use task” again; complete a difficult task, complete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, or skip (跳過)a 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again. Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity. But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as “unconscious thought” . Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察覺的)way. When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas. Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander. 27. The “unusual-use task” included having participants ___________________.A. complete a very simple taskB. achieve a very difficult taskC. have a break for 12 minutesD. find various uses for an object28. Those who completed the easy task performed best because _______________. A. they worked harder on the easy taskB. they saved time for the following taskC. they chose to stay away from the difficult taskD. they came up with more ideas while daydreaming29. The words “unconscious thought” in Paragraph 6 probably mean “__________”. A. wander in a subtle way under your controlB. know clearly what you’re thinking and doingC. think about a problem without even knowing itD. stop processing information from the outside world30. The passage mainly tells us that ________________.A. daydreams are good for people’s well-beingB. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityC. completing tasks is important to creative ideasD. problem-solving skills are important in our livesDTen years ago, many people thought that the age of physical books was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions (伙伴) of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about to disappear. Soon, we’d all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “libraries” and “bookshops”. But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of physical books are rising. More surprisingly, it’s young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was:”I like to hold the product. “Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their names on the inside cover when they’ve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere. If there’s a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesn’t matter. These accidents make the book—our book—even more personal. It’s as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices(設備) on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isn’t quite the same. A Kindle can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as photographs of family members. This “friendship” people develop with books isn’t just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones. However, there’s no doubt e-books are here to stay. They aren’t simply a” here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But it’s also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too. 31. The writer probably agrees that _____________________. A. physical books will be no longer made soonB. lovers of physical books are mostly old peopleC. sales of e-books and print books are both risingD. physical books are making a comeback in the UK32. What can we know about physical books?A. Physical books are sure to get more and more popular. B. People develop lasting friendships by reading physical books. C. The readers keep more information in mind with physical books. D. Young people prefer physical books with development of technology. 33. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A. To explain why physical books will not disappear soon. B. To suggest that readers read more physical books than e-books. C. To show that people have different kinds of reading preferences. D. To discuss what makes e-books become the companions of readers. 第二部分本部分共5題, 共20分。根據(jù)題目要求, 完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達(34-36題, 每題2分, 37題4分, 共10分)閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?A dance drama called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting was shown on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight. According to CCTV, this dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting—A Panoruma of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山圖》), which was created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng when he was about 18 years old. A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains is the only extant (尚存的)work by Wang. Now the painting is at the Palace Museum. It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949. The 11.9-meter-long painting records people’s lives and the natural scenery (景色)including mountains, rivers and villages of that time. The dance show tells the story of a researcher who has worked hard to study the painting. By chance, the researcher travels back in time to see the moment when Wang was about to finish the work. As the painting was finished, the researcher guides the audience(觀眾) into the world of the painter. The dance show provides the audience with a new experience to better learn about the work. It shows the process of how painting is done. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. The clothes that they wore were color of green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers. When the dancers danced beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life! More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago. In recent years, more and more modern shows with Chinese traditional culture have received a warm welcome, especially among young people. They show great love to Chinese culture and are proud of it. 34. How old was Wang Ximeng when he created the painting?35. What does the painting record?36. What does the dancers’ hairstyle look like?37. Would you like to watch the dance show? Why or why not?五、文段表達(10分)38. 從下面兩個題目中任選一題, 根據(jù)中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50詞的 文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華, 畢業(yè)在即, 三年初中生活即將結束。學校打算為你們舉辦一 次畢業(yè)派對 (school-leaving party)。 請你用英語寫一封邀請函, 邀請交換生 Peter參加, 告訴他派對的時間和地點, 派對上你們將做些什么。提示詞語： meeting hall, short speech, colorful school life, dance提示問題：● When and where will the school-leaving party be held?● What will you do at the school-leaving party?Dear Peter, I’m writing this letter to invite you to take part in our school-leaving party.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to your coming. Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions about the party. Yours, Li Hua題目②心若芬芳, 花自開。生活中總有一些瞬間讓我們心生歡喜, 一杯熱茶、 一個偶遇、亦或是一次成功 ……某英文網站正在開展以 “我的小歡喜”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華, 請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿, 分享一次讓你心生歡喜的經歷, 為什么心生歡喜, 并談談你的收獲。提示詞語： fail an exam, comfort, promise, moved, mean a lot提示問題： ● What happened?● Why were you happy at that time?● What have you learned from the experience?Happiness is always around us if we put our heart into it._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分一、單項填空(每題0. 5分, 共6分)1. A  2. B   3. C  4. B  5. D  6. B  7. A  8. C  9. D  10. D  11. C  12. A二、 完形填空(每題1分, 共8分)13. C  14. A  15. C  16. B  17. A  18. B  19. D  20. D三、閱讀理解(每題2分, 共26分)(A) 21. B  22. A  23. C(B) 24. B  25. D  26. A(C) 27. D  28. D  29. C  30. B(D) 31. D  32. C  33. A第二部分四、閱讀表達(34-36題, 每題2分, 37題4分, 共10分)34. About 18 years old. 35. People's lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time. 36. A mountain rock. 37. Yes. / No. Because . . . 能夠自洽即可。五、 文段表達(10分)38. 參考范文： 題目①Dear Peter, I'm writing this letter to invite you to take part in our school-leaving party. The party will be held in our school meeting hall at 1:00 pm this Saturday afternoon. At the beginning of the party, everyone will give a short speech to memorize our colorful school life and to thank our teachers. Then we will sing and dance as well as play interesting games. We will also give each other presents and take some photos. I am looking forward to your coming. Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions about the party. Yours, Li Hua 

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