?2023年衡陽(yáng)市學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)
I.閱讀技能(六個(gè)部分,共35小題,計(jì)60分)
(A)
完形填空。通讀短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father ___1___ that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help.
“Follow me. I will lead you to the ___2___ hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, but Mark still ___3___ his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised ___4___ decided to help his father.
With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he ___5___ carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with ___6___.
“When you were a little boy, sometimes you ___7___ home with tears in your eyes.” said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?”
Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his ___8___ called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.
“And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped ___9___ to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before.” said Mark.
“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became ____10____ at climbing.” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.”
1. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly
2. A. high B. low C. small
3. A. caught B. followed C. refused
4. A. or B. and C. but
5. A. even B. never C. seldom
6. A. sadness B. joy C. embarrassment
7. A. gave back B. shouted back C. came back
8. A. friends B. students C. teachers
9. A. him B. me C. you
10. A. worse B. faster C. better
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了馬克覺(jué)得自己學(xué)習(xí)吉他沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步時(shí)向父親求助,父親要求馬克跟著他去爬山,在爬山的過(guò)程中,父親通過(guò)馬克登山的經(jīng)歷告訴馬克積累小的進(jìn)步,終有一天會(huì)發(fā)生質(zhì)的飛躍。
【1題詳解】
句意:一天,馬克傷心地告訴他的父親,他在學(xué)習(xí)吉他方面幾乎沒(méi)有進(jìn)步。
happily開(kāi)心地;sadly傷心地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“he made little progress in learning the guitar.”可知在學(xué)習(xí)吉他方面幾乎沒(méi)有進(jìn)步,應(yīng)該會(huì)很傷心,故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意:明天我?guī)愕酱遄又車母呱缴先ァ?br /> high高的;low低的;small小的。根據(jù)下文“go to the top of the highest hill”可知是指高山,故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意:這條路又長(zhǎng)又艱難,但馬克仍然跟著他的父親。
caught抓??;followed跟隨;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“The road was long and difficult”可知馬克跟隨父親后面走,故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他們爬得越來(lái)越高的時(shí)候,父親說(shuō)他想去他從未去過(guò)的最高的山頂,馬克很驚訝,但決定幫助他的父親。
or或者;and和;but但是。根據(jù)“Mark was surprised...decided to help his father.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意:有時(shí)他甚至把父親背在背上。
even甚至;never從不;seldom很少。根據(jù)“With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill.”可知馬克費(fèi)了很大勁才幫他父親爬上了山,甚至有時(shí)把父親背在背上,此處應(yīng)用even表示強(qiáng)調(diào),故選A。
6題詳解】
句意:在山頂,他把父親放在地上,高興地笑了起來(lái)。
sadness傷心;joy開(kāi)心;embarrassment尷尬。根據(jù)“At the top...laughed ”以及上文“As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to.”可知馬克幫助父親爬上了最高的山頂,所以很開(kāi)心,故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,有時(shí)候你會(huì)含淚回家。
gave back歸還;shouted back大聲回應(yīng);came back回來(lái)。根據(jù)“sometimes you...home with tears in your eyes”可知是指馬克含著淚回家,故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意:他記得小時(shí)候,他和他所有的朋友都稱這座山為“不可能的山峰”,因?yàn)樾『⒆訜o(wú)法到達(dá)山頂。
friends朋友;students學(xué)生;teachers老師。根據(jù)“because small children couldn’t reach its top.”可知是指馬克小時(shí)候的朋友,故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意:你不僅爬到了這里,還幫我到了這里。
him他;me我;you你。根據(jù)“you not only climbed here, but also helped...to get here”可知這是父親對(duì)馬克說(shuō)的話,所以是幫助“我”,故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意:你不再每天去攀登“不可能的山峰”,而是在較小的山上玩耍,變得更擅長(zhǎng)攀登。
worse更糟糕;faster更快;better更好。根據(jù)“you played on the smaller hills ”可知每天在較小的山上玩耍,會(huì)變得更擅長(zhǎng)攀登,應(yīng)用better,故選C。
(B)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫。
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. ___11___
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
___12___
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. ___13___ Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. ___14___ An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. ___15___
A. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.
B. If so, the following healthy habits may help you.
C. Get enough sleep.
D. Get up early.
E. Hobbies bring us happiness as well.
F. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. F 15. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些保持健康的好習(xí)慣。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.”以及下文內(nèi)容可知此處是引出保持健康的好習(xí)慣,選項(xiàng)B“如果是這樣,下面的健康習(xí)慣可能會(huì)對(duì)你有所幫助。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning”可知此處是和睡眠有關(guān),選項(xiàng)C“保證充足的睡眠?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“Walking is an easy way to exercise.”可知此處和散步有關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)你走路時(shí),你會(huì)看到周圍美麗的世界?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times”可知此處是關(guān)于加入社會(huì)群體,選項(xiàng)F“此外,在一個(gè)群體中會(huì)讓你的大腦忙碌起來(lái)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選F。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“Have a hobby.”可知此處是和愛(ài)好有關(guān),選項(xiàng)E“愛(ài)好也給我們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E。
(C)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。
Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (實(shí)踐活動(dòng)課) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure.
Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed... All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life.
At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said.
16. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class?
_____________________________________________
17. How old is Gu Quan?
_____________________________________________
18. Do the students’ parents help them keep a record of their performance?
_____________________________________________
19. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of?
_____________________________________________
20. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class?
_____________________________________________
【答案】16. Primary and middle school students.
17. 13 years old.
18. Yes, they do.
19. Fire. 20. Good./Wonderful./Useful....
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了最近中小學(xué)的學(xué)生被要求每周至少上一課時(shí)的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)課,分享了學(xué)生們對(duì)此的看法以及他們所得到的收獲。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (實(shí)踐活動(dòng)課) at least one class hour every week”可知,中小學(xué)生被要求參加實(shí)踐活動(dòng)課,故填Primary and middle school students.
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知,他13歲,故填13 years old.
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance”可知,他們的父母幫助他們記錄他們的表現(xiàn),故填Yes, they do.
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. ‘I used to be afraid of fire.’”可知,以前害怕火,故填Fire.
【20題詳解】
開(kāi)放性題,答案合理即可。參考答案為Good./Wonderful./Useful...
(D)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。
A Picture of My Own City
How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city and you’ll have a chance to win 4,000 yuan!
What: ①The idea of your painting must be your own.
②Write down the idea behind your painting in 150 words.
Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023.
Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners)
2nd Prize: 3,000 yuan (4 winners)
3rd Prize: 2,000 yuan (10 winners)
To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyowncity.hengyangcity.gov.
21 What does the ad (廣告) ask people to do?
A. To live with their grandchildren.
B. To paint their own city in 50 years.
C To write a 150-word story.
22. Where will you send your painting?
A. 9F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
B. 8F, No.138, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
C. 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
23. You have to send your painting ________.
A. before July 20, 2023 B. after June 20, 2023 C. before June 20, 2023
24. How much will the government pay for the 1st Prize?
A. 6.000 yuan. B. 8,000 yuan. C. 3.000 yuan.
25. Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition?
A. B. C.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則廣告,讓人們比賽畫出50年后自己夢(mèng)想的城市,以及比賽的要求、時(shí)間、獎(jiǎng)金等信息。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city”可知廣告讓人們畫出50年后自己夢(mèng)想的城市,故選B。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.”可知把你的畫送到衡陽(yáng)市解放路128號(hào)8樓“A Picture of My Own City”。故選C。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023.”可知你必須在2023年6月20日前把你的畫寄過(guò)來(lái)。故選C。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners)”可知一等獎(jiǎng)4000元,設(shè)置兩人,一共8000元,故選B。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in?”可知廣告讓人們畫出50年后自己夢(mèng)想的城市,所以B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。
Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet. It is known as the “Natural Museum of Tibet”. It is home to all kinds of mountains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals its special geographic location (地理位置) makes it a beautiful place. It was one of the hardest places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.
The construction (施工) of the first highway to Motuo started in the 1960s. However, it was no completed until over 50 years later. In 2014, the construction of its second highway—the Paimo Highway started. In October 2022, the construction of the main body of the highway was completed.
They are great engineering projects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very often. There could be falling rocks or even landslides (滑坡). People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways. Another challenge was the snow. Plenty of snow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads. As a result, the construction of the highways to Motuo was stopped several times. To solve this problem, people built a tunnel (隧道) that goes through the mountain area.
The two highways stand for the Chinese spirit of “never giving up”. They are ways to connect Motuo to the outside world and show how China cares about people in the far areas.
26. Where is Motuo?
A. It’s in the south of the Himalayas.
B It’s in the north of the Himalayas.
C. It’s in the east of the Himalayas.
27. When did the construction of the first highway to Motuo start?
A. In the 1980s. B. In the 1970s. C. In the 1960s.
28. How must people deal with the falling rocks or even landslides according to the passage?
A. People must build a tunnel.
B. People must build a bridge.
C. People must build many walls and nets.
29. What do the two highways to Motuo stand for?
A. The Chinese spirit of “being hard-working”.
B. The Chinese spirit of “never giving up”.
C. The Chinese spirit of “being honest”.
30. What’s the main idea of the article?
A. To introduce the two highways to Motuo.
B. To explain the importance of Motuo.
C. To show the beauty of Motuo.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了到墨脫的兩條高速公路。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet.”可知它在喜馬拉雅山脈的南部。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The construction (施工) of the first highway to Motuo started in the 1960s.”可知第一條通往墨脫的高速公路是在20世紀(jì)60年代開(kāi)始建設(shè)的,故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There could be falling rocks or even landslides (滑坡). People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways.”可知人們必須建造許多墻和網(wǎng)來(lái)保護(hù)這兩條高速公路。故選C。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The two highways stand for the Chinese spirit of ‘never giving up’”可知這兩條高速公路代表著中國(guó)人“永不放棄”的精神,故選B。
【30題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了到墨脫的兩條高速公路。故選A。
閱讀下面的短文,從答問(wèn)題完成句子。
The Dolphin 1 is a kind of intelligent water rescue (救援) robot. It is independently developed by Yunzhou Technology, a company from Guangdong Province.
The rescue robot became famous for its successful rescue of a boy who was washed away by waves in Weihai, Shandong Province on Aug 9, 2022. The Dolphin 1 has many advantages. For example, it has high floatage (漂浮性), and its direction can be controlled. The Dolphin 1 can overturn (翻轉(zhuǎn)) to adjust its position even in dangerous water conditions by itself. It is not hard to be remote-controlled (遙控) with one hand and the person who uses it does not need to have professional training before using it. When one accident happens, only one to two people are required to operate (操作) the robot for rapid rescue.
Since it was put into use, the Dolphin 1 has saved several people’s lives in Zhuhai’s Wanshan Island and coastal areas of Weihai. It has been put into operation in rescue tasks in Jiangxi and Henan provinces.
At present, the intelligent water rescue robot has been widely used in China. And more than 40 countries, including the United States of America, Spain, Italy, and Australia, have introduced the Dolphin 1 for rapid water rescue operations.
31. The underlined word “intelligent” in the first paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A. 智能的 B. 時(shí)尚的 C. 勤奮的
32. How many people are only required to operate the robot for rapid rescue if an accident happens?
A. One to four people. B. One to three people. C. One to two people.
33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Advantages of the water rescue robot.
B. Research of the water rescue robot.
C. Opinions on the water rescue robot.
34. Where has the water rescue robot been put into operation in rescue tasks?
A. In Hunan and Jiangxi. B. In Jiangxi and Henan. C. In Hunan and Henan.
35. Which part of a newspaper might the passage come from?
A. Travel. B. Science. C. Culture.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了智能水上救援機(jī)器人的好處以及它被投放使用對(duì)人類的幫助。
【31題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The Dolphin 1 is a kind of intelligent water rescue (救援) robot”及下文對(duì)這個(gè)機(jī)器人的介紹可知,它是一種智能水上救援機(jī)器人,故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When one accident happens, only one to two people are required to operate (操作) the robot for rapid rescue.”可知,當(dāng)發(fā)生一起事故時(shí),只需一到兩個(gè)人就可以操作機(jī)器人進(jìn)行快速救援,故選C。
【33題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“The Dolphin 1 has many advantages”可知,本段介紹它的好處,故選A。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It has been put into operation in rescue tasks in Jiangxi and Henan provinces”可知,它已經(jīng)在江西和河南兩省的救援任務(wù)中投入使用,故選B。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一種智能水上救援機(jī)器人,屬于科學(xué)范疇,故選B。
Ⅱ.寫作技能(四個(gè)部分,共21小題,計(jì)40分)
A)詞匯運(yùn)用。(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語(yǔ)單詞。
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special g___36___, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we ___37___ up (搭起) our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat u___38___ the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we found a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the ___39___ (森林) near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very ___40___ (有用的) lesson for me.
【答案】36. (g)ift
37. put 38. (u)nder
39. forest 40. useful
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者和家人去印度度假既有趣又可怕的經(jīng)歷。
【36題詳解】
句意:作為一份特殊的禮物,我們的父母帶我們?nèi)チ擞《?。根?jù)“My sister finished high school two weeks ago.”可知姐姐兩周前高中畢業(yè)了,結(jié)合首字母可知父母帶作者他們?nèi)チ擞《?,這是一個(gè)特別的禮物,gift“禮物”,名詞,被a修飾,應(yīng)用單數(shù),故填(g)ift。
【37題詳解】
句意:我們?cè)谀抢锎钇饚づ?,生起火?lái)取暖和做飯。put up“搭建”,為固定短語(yǔ),根據(jù)“made”可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填put。
【38題詳解】
句意:第一天晚上,我們坐在月光下,互相講故事。根據(jù)“we just sat u...the moon”可知是指坐在月光下,應(yīng)用介詞under,故填(u)nder。
【39題詳解】
句意:這把蛇吵醒了,它爬進(jìn)了湖邊的森林里。forest“森林”,名詞。故填forest。
【40題詳解】
句意:這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的一課。useful“有用的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填useful。
B)綜合填空。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is ___41___ (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do ___42___ the old one. Then I ___43___ (see) an advertisement (廣告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.
___44___ far, Tech- Help has donated (捐贈(zèng)) ___45___ (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. ___46___ is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother ___47___ I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two ___48___ (hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the ___49___ (wait) list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. I’m ____50____ (excite) we could do something to help others!
【答案】41. really
42. with 43. saw
44. So 45. more
46. It 47. and
48. hours 49. waiting
50. excited
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了上周作者家買了一臺(tái)新電視,如何處理舊的就成了問(wèn)題,幸好看到了Tech-Help,在它的幫助下,作者和哥哥將舊電視捐贈(zèng)給了需要的人。
【41題詳解】
句意:它真的很酷!cool是形容詞,所以應(yīng)用副詞really修飾,故填really。
【42題詳解】
句意:但我們不知道該怎么處理舊的。此處是固定短語(yǔ)do with“處理”,故填with。
【43題詳解】
句意:然后我看到了一則Tech-Help的廣告。see“看見(jiàn)”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前句可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填saw。
【44題詳解】
句意:到目前為止,Tech-Help已經(jīng)向全國(guó)各地的不同家庭捐贈(zèng)了2000多臺(tái)智能電視。根據(jù)“...far, Tech- Help has donated...”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far“到目前為止”,故填So。
【45題詳解】
句意:到目前為止,Tech-Help已經(jīng)向全國(guó)各地的不同家庭捐贈(zèng)了2000多臺(tái)智能電視。根據(jù)“than”可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)more,故填more。
【46題詳解】
句意:向Tech-Help捐贈(zèng)智能電視機(jī)非常容易。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ),it作形式主語(yǔ),故填I(lǐng)t。
【47題詳解】
句意:昨天,我和哥哥把那臺(tái)舊的智能電視帶到當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患疑痰?。根?jù)“my brother...I took the old smart TV set to a local shop.”可知空處前后是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連接,故填and。
【48題詳解】
句意:兩小時(shí)后,Tech-Help從商店取走了它。hour“小時(shí)”,可數(shù)名詞,two后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填hours。
【49題詳解】
句意:大約有50個(gè)家庭在等候名單上。wait是動(dòng)詞,此處應(yīng)用其ing形式作定語(yǔ)修飾list,故填waiting。
【50題詳解】
句意:我很高興我們能做些事情來(lái)幫助別人!excite“激動(dòng)”,此處是作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)用形容詞,修飾人,應(yīng)用excited,故填excited。
C)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意義連貫、完整。
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. _____51_____?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have some ideas?
B: _____52_____. Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Changsha. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. _____53_____?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: _____54_____. Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: _____55_____.
【答案】51. What/How about you
52. Yes, I do
53. How can I get there
54. It will be cloudy
55. You’re welcome./No problem/ Not at all
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話,主要是關(guān)于考試后的計(jì)劃。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“What’s your plan after the exam?”以及“I will go somewhere beautiful”可知回答了自己的計(jì)劃,應(yīng)該要問(wèn)對(duì)方的,可以問(wèn)“那你的呢”。故填What/How about you。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Do you have some ideas?”以及“Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.”可知作肯定回答,故填Yes, I do。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“You can get there by high-speed train.”可知是問(wèn)自己如何到達(dá)那里,故填How can I get there。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“What will the weather be like these days?”以及“Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.”可知天氣是多云,故填I(lǐng)t will be cloudy。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知此處是回答感謝,故填You’re welcome./No problem/Not at all。
D)書面表達(dá)。(計(jì)15分)
56. 假如你是李強(qiáng),你校即將舉辦的“活動(dòng)周”有四個(gè)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格的信息,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,介紹你想?yún)⒓拥幕顒?dòng)內(nèi)容并說(shuō)明其理由。
Project
A Sports Day
A Volunteer Day
A School Trip Day
A Talent Show Day
Activities
·play basketball
·run
·……
·visit the old people’s home
·clean up Nanhu Park
·……
·visit Hengyang Museum
·go to the countryside
·……
·sing a song
·draw
·……
Reasons
·keep healthy
·feel relaxed
·……
·care for the old
·protect the environment
·……
·learn a lot
·be close to nature
·……
·improve myself
·take up a hobby
·……
要求:
(1)根據(jù)上面表格中的信息,選擇至少兩個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容行文,需適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名等;
(3)字跡工整,語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)正確,條理清楚;(4)詞數(shù)不少于80。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Our school is going to hold an “activity week”. I want to join “A Sports Day” and “A Volunteer Day”. In the first project, there are many activities, such as playing basketball, running, jumping and so on. I think these sports can help me keep healthy and at the same time can make me feel relaxed. In the second project, I will visit the old people’s home, because I want to care for the old and bring them joy. What’s more, I will also clean Nanhu Park. It will help protect the environment and make our life more pleasant.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇記敘文,為材料作文;
② 時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”;
③ 提示:根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作,不能遺漏信息,以第一人稱為主。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,從所給的四個(gè)項(xiàng)目中至少選擇兩個(gè)活動(dòng);
第二步,具體介紹想?yún)⒓拥幕顒?dòng)和原因。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①such as比如
②help sb do sth幫助某人做某事
③at the same time同時(shí)
④what’s more而且
[高分句型]
①I think these sports can help me keep healthy and at the same time can make me feel relaxed. (省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
②I will visit the old people’s home, because I want to care for the old and bring them joy.(because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

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