2023年初三年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(4月)本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,第I卷為1-35題,共50分,第Ⅱ卷為36-45題和書面表達(dá),共25分。全卷共計(jì)75分??荚嚂r(shí)間為70分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,請(qǐng)將學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)和座位號(hào)寫在答題卡指定位置,將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。2.選擇題答案,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再涂其它答案,不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題,答題不能超出題目指定區(qū)域。3.考試結(jié)束,監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。I卷(本卷共計(jì)50分)I完型填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. “Which one of you did this?” We all   1   down at the step. There was a child's handwriting in chalk there. I was so   2   I hope no one could see it. “Would he   3   it was me?” I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.” The others denied(否認(rèn)) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn't find courage to tell the   4   To find out who had written on the   5   , father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write   6   what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didn't want Dad to be able to tell it was me. He   7   our pieces of paper and looked at them. Since none of you will admit to having done it, then I will   8   you all. I stood there and said nothing. The last thing that I   9   was for dad to punish me! “I did it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn't. She was grounded(被罰不準(zhǔn)出門) for a month. I didn't tell my dad it was really me until many years later. I always felt   10   because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(承受責(zé)罰)for me. 1. A. lay             B. stared               C. sat               D. wrote 2. A. excited          B. relaxed             C. worried            D. interested 3. A. guess            B. agree              C. hope              D. decide 4. A. lie               B. joke               C. truth              D. story 5. A. wall              B. shelf              C. chalk              D. step 6. A. quickly            B. exactly            C. slowly             D. differently 7. A. put up          B. cleared up          C. tidied up         D. gathered up 8. A. praise          B. believe             C. punish           D. refuse 9. A. wanted         B. hated               C. cared            D. missed 10. A. pleased        B. ashamed            C. annoyed          D. frightened II.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑.(共15小題,每小題1.5分)AMay 18 th is the International Museum Day. Here is some information about some special museums in the world. Leila's Hair Museum These days, jewelry(首飾) made of hair seems like something that is not very popular among people, but during the Victorian Era(維多利亞時(shí)期), it was common to create and wear jewelry made of hair—especially the hair of loved ones. Leila's Hair Museum has a lot of hair wreaths(花環(huán)) and jewelry pieces from the Victorian Era and earlier. It even has pieces containing hair from Queen Victoria, US presidents and Marilyn Monroe, a famous actress. Giant Shoe Museum Located in the famous Pike Place Market of Seattle, the US, the Giant Shoe Museum is a single exhibit wall located outside a store. To see the museum's collection, a visitor must drop a 25-cent coin into coin boxes and then look through a stereoscope(立體鏡)that shows different kinds of giant shoes. Beijing Museum of Tap WaterWe can't live without water. If you want to know some interesting facts about water, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, especially the history of the first water factory in Beijing. Here you can study over 300 objects on show to make yourself learn more about the history of tap water in China. The best thing about this museum is that any of its drinking fountains can provide you with an unforgettable experience of your trip. 11. What can you see in Leila's Hair Museum? A. Wreaths made by US presidents.           B. Marilyn Monroe's favourite jewelry. C. Hair jewelry from the Victorian Era.        D. Valuable jewelry worn by Queen Victoria. 12. Where is the Giant Shoe Museum? A. In China.         B. In America.      C. In England.        D. In Australia.13. If three people take turns to enjoy the shoe collection, how much will they pay? A. 25 cents.       B. 50 cents.      C. 75 cents.       D. 1 dollar. 14. Where can we possibly see this article? A. In a travel magazine.     B. In a story book.      C. In a book guide.     D. In a science text book. 15. What's the best title for the passage? A. Three special museums.               B. Rules of some museums. C. Why some museums are popular.        D. Why we should visit museums often. BI believe in the power of inspiration(激勵(lì). like playing basketball. However, when I played in the boy 's club, I didn't think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another team mate. I dared(敢于 not shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates. I watched basketball games and felt the excitement of the players right after they made the shot. Those feelings wouldn't be the same, I thought. One day, I asked for some advice from my best friend about what team I should join. Should I try out for basketball or wrestling? She asked, “Don't you love basketball?” I sadly replied, Yeah, but I was never good at it. She looked at me with disbelief, “Yes, you are!” looked at her skeptically, Am I? Then she said these words, “If I love something, I will keep doing what I love to do so that I can get better. Her words inspired me. I decided to join another club to play basketball. What my friend had said stood in my mind. My team mate passed the ball to me. I received the ball and took a shot. I made it. As soon as I made the shot, I felt the excitement of an NBA player. My successful play was unforgettable. I'll never forget that day. I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion. Their passion will most likely help them to achieve greater things in life, and to be the best people they can be. 16. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1? A. The writer was laughed at by his teammates.     B. The writer was keen on baseball. C. The writer was not allowed to shoot the ball.      D. The writer didn't have confidence in playing basketball. 17. What does the underlined word skeptically in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Angrily.      B. Doubt fully.          C. Ashamedly.         D. Thankfully.18. According to Paragraph 3, why was that day unforgettable? A. Because that was the writer's first game. B. Because one player passed the ball to the writer. C. Because the writer made a successful shot for his team.D. Because people considered the writer as an NBA player. 19. What was his best friend's opinion toward playing basketball? A. Interested.         B. Excited.      C. Disbelieving.        D. Supportive.20. According to the writer, how can we find passion if we have trouble? A. We need to be inspired.        B. We need to feel the excitement. C. We need to be challenged.      D. We need to join another club. CAt a logistics(物流 company in Shenzhen, Guangdong, robots have replaced workers in sorting(分揀 goods. They work 30 percent faster and make few mistakes. Millions of robots work day and night like this in factories across China. In 2022, the number of working industrial(工業(yè)的 robots relative to the number of workers reached 322 per 10, 000 workers in China, according to the World Robotics 2022 Report by the International Federation of RoboticsIFR. This made China ranked fifth in the world. For the first time, China's ranking went higher than the United States, which ranked ninth. Robot density(密度 shows the automation(自動(dòng)化)level in the manufacturing(制造 industry, said Mar in a Bill, president of the ifs. The new average of global robot density in the manufacturing industry is 141 robots per 10,000 workers. Robots are playing an important role in making factories smarter and improving the manufacturing industry, according to tab young, a professor of robotics at Beihang University in Beijing. They can help reduce costs and improve efficiency. “Today's factories, with the help of robots, are more like clever engineers with quick eyes and hands,” Wu Zhijie, who works for the engineering equipment company sans, told Xinhua. The progress of the robotics sector(產(chǎn)業(yè) mirrors the fast growth of the industrial internet in China. The country has more than 3,100 5G+ industrial internet projects and over 150 platforms with strong influence, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The industrial internet covers 45 key sectors, including manufacturing, energy and electricity. Its added value reached 4.13 trillion yuan in 2021. 21. What do we know about the logistics company in Shenzhen? A. Workers made many mistakes when sorting goods.      B. 30 percent of its sorting work is done by robots. C. Its robots are working day and night to sort goods.       D. All of its workers have been replaced by robots. 22. According to the IFR's World Robotics 2022 Report, how many working robots are there in China when there are 100 human workers? A. About 3.          B. 5.          C. 32.          D. 322. 23. What can robots help factories do according to the passage? a. Make engineers smarter.       b. Reduce costs. c. Improve efficiency.          d. Teach workers new skills. A. ad             B. bc             C. ad         D. bd 24. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word mirrors A. pushes         B. takes         C. looks           D. shows 25. What is the last two paragraphs mainly about? A. How many industrial internet projects there are in China. B. The development of the industrial internet in China. C. What helps China's industrial internet develop. D. The reasons for developing industrial internet projects. 第二節(jié)  請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文意思完整、連貫.(共5小題,每小題2分)A. The school invited some college students on the third day.B. Recently, our school held a three-day maths festival.C. They let us know about his amazing life and his love for maths.D. They said making them was a challenge, but they finally succeeded.E. The festival ended with a maths teacher's speech.F. Only a few students could take part in it.Do you love maths?26________. Fun activities helped students fall in love with maths! On the first day, students put on plays and we watched some of them. My favorite play was about hub Luogeng, a Chinese mathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家. Three students played hub at three different ages.27________The second day was the most interesting. Some students made rocket models with plastic(塑料的 bottles and launched them on the playground.28_________ The most successful one flew as high as the second floor of the teaching building. 29_________. They showed us some advanced equipment(先進(jìn)的裝備 and did experiments with us. For example, we made a small water-cleaning system. It turned dirty water into clean water! After finishing the experiment, I felt the magic of science. 30_________ Students are already looking forward to next year's festival! 第三節(jié)  信息匹配下面的材料A-F介紹了一些建議,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面五位年輕人對(duì)各自最近想要做的運(yùn)動(dòng)的描述, 幫他們找到適合他們的運(yùn)動(dòng), 并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi).(共5小題,每小題1.5分)A. pang-pang is a wonderful sport. When you play pang-pang, you can learn some skills and you need to play it with other people. B. Riding a bike is a green and healthy sport. It may make your heart stronger and it's an important way to travel. C. Climbing mountains can make you get close to nature. But when you climb, you must be careful of snakes and rocks. D. Basketball is an exciting sport. It may make you become healthier and taller. Of course, you need to know how to play with your teammates. E. Running is an easy sport. You can do it at any time. When you run, it helps with your whole body. F. Rope skipping(跳繩 is an easy and popular sport. You only need a strong rope to do it. You can do it in your house or outside if you like. The sport makes your body look more beautiful. 31. I want to play an easy sport and this sport does ' need any equipment(器材. I hope I can do it as soon as I have free time. 32. I hope to do a wonderful sport. I hope I can learn some skills from this sport. I want to play the sport with my father. 33. I'm interested in exciting sports. I'm good at running and jumping. What's more, I know how to work with other people when I play sports. 34. I expect a sport to make me get close to nature. I am a brave and careful girl. What's more, I also hope to enjoy beautiful nature when I do it. 35. I wish to do an easy and popular sport. I hope I can do it at home. I want to look thinner and more beautiful by doing this sport every day. II卷(本卷共計(jì)25 分)III.語法填空(10 分)閱讀下面的短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或使用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上.(共10小題, 每小題1分)Social media is a platform where people from all over the world can connect and interact with each other. It has become one of the36_________bigplatforms ever in history and has changed so many things in our life. Students are also using social media in a number of37__________way. Social media provided a platform for students38_________learnand communicate. It makes students' life more convenient39_________ colorful. Social learning has been involved in almost all the e-learning website. Students can also take advantage of live video that is a part40________so many social networking sits(社交網(wǎng)站 to take classes. Social media also offers students41________ tool to express themselves. Many students are scared of the thought of what42. _________happenif they express themselves. And social media43________helpthem to share their thoughts without any fear, making it more likely for them to come out of the box and explore their talents. When students44_________activetake part in social media, they may come to a global level. For instance, they can even learn about the different coursed presented by universities from all around the world, which is beneficial for 45_________theyto improve their knowledge of foreign cultures. IV. 書面表達(dá)(15分)目前我國(guó)生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)任務(wù)依然艱巨,生態(tài)環(huán)境部表示:2023年將積極推進(jìn)美麗中國(guó)建設(shè)實(shí)踐,扎實(shí)推動(dòng)綠色低碳高質(zhì)量發(fā)展,深入打好污染防治攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn),扎實(shí)推進(jìn)藍(lán)天保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)、碧水保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)、凈土保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn),加強(qiáng)固體廢物和新污染物治理,深入推進(jìn)無廢城市高質(zhì)量建設(shè), 切實(shí)維護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境安全,加快健全現(xiàn)代環(huán)境治理體系. 設(shè)你校的英語校報(bào)正在征集有關(guān) 環(huán)保周的文章,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇關(guān)于環(huán)保的英語短文. 要點(diǎn): 生態(tài)環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀河水變臟、天空變成灰色、一些地區(qū)沒有干凈的飲用水環(huán)保措施1.不往河里亂扔垃圾;2.節(jié)約用水;3.……(補(bǔ)充1-2點(diǎn)措施)呼吁攜手共建美麗中國(guó)要求: 1. 內(nèi)容完整,條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順,語法正確; 2. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)); 3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名; 4. 標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,卷面整潔. 參考詞匯 rubbish 垃圾 environmental protection環(huán)保 As is known to all, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023年初三年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(4月)I. 完形填空(10 , 每小題 1 分)1-5 BCACD         6-10 BDCAB II.閱讀理解(40分). (第一節(jié)22.5分,每小題1.5分)11-15 CBCAA     16-20 DBCDA        21-25 CABDB(第二節(jié)17.5分,26-30每小題2分;31-35每小題1.5分)26-30 BCDAE       31-35 EADCFIII語法填空(10,每小題1分)36. biggest       37. ways             38. to learn        39. and          40. of 41. a            42. will happen       43. helps          44. actively       45. them 說明:與所給答案不相符的不得分. Ⅳ書面表達(dá)(15分)one possible version: As is known to all, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places, rivers become so dirty that we can't see fish swimming in them. The sky turns grey and no white clouds could be seen. And people in some places have no clean water to drink. Therefore, it's time for us to do something to protect the environment. To start with, we shouldn't throw rubbish into rivers. Besides, we ought to save water in our daily life. Moreover, we are supposed to protect and plant more trees. Furthermore, it is significant to encourage people to use public transportations. Last but not least, it is a good choice for people to fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. The little things we do will make a great difference. In summary, lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. We can't emphasize the importance of protecting the environment too much. Let's join hands to build a beautiful China!   

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