2023年江蘇省揚州市儀征市中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

這是一份2023年江蘇省揚州市儀征市中考英語模擬試卷（含答案），共30頁。試卷主要包含了單選題，完形填空，閱讀理解，任務型閱讀-多任務混合，閱讀填空，單詞拼寫-單句，單句語法填空，句子翻譯等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?2023年江蘇省揚州市儀征市中考英語模擬試卷
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
第I卷（選擇題）
一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）
1. Chinese President Xi Jinping paid__________visit to__________Russia last month.（　?。?br /> A. /；a B. a；the C. a；/ D. the；/
2. —Would you mind lending me your book Alice in Wonderland？
— Sorry.I haven't finished__________.（　?。?br /> A. one B. it C. those D. this
3. —Can you hand in your writing tomorrow？
—I can make it if I__________one more day.（　?。?br /> A. am?given B. give C. will?give D. will?be?given
4. When Mike swims in winter，his body tries to__________heat itself to keep him warm.（　　）
A. reduce B. produce C. refuse D. present
5. The Chinese idiom dongru tuotu praises people__________are active like a rabbit.（　?。?br /> A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
6. —Have you ever heard of the two pandas called Ruyi and Dingding？
— Yes.They__________the stars of the Moscow Zoo for four years.（　　）
A. became B. will?be C. have?become D. have?been
7. —__________do people like making the eggs stand on the Spring Equinox（春分）？
—Because they want to have good luck in the future.（　?。?br /> A. When B. Why C. Where D. What
8. —I'd?like?a?pet，but?I?am?busy?all?day．
—Goldfish?are?a?good?choice．You????????feed?them?every?day．（　　）
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't
9. What__________news for football lovers!More than 50，000 football schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.（　?。?br /> A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting
10. —Do you think Yuan Longping was a great scientist？
— Yes.Because he made a__________to increasing rice production.（　?。?br /> A. population B. situation C. contribution D. introduction
11. -What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown？
-The best-known Mount Huangshan comes??????as the first choice.（　?。?br /> A. hardly B. patiently C. strangely D. naturally
12. —How do you like the film Avatar：The Way of Water？
— Wonderful.I have watched it twice__________.（　　）
A. above?all B. in?all C. first?of?all D. at?all
13. —Do you know the sentence structure of "They painted the walls blue."？
—Yes，it is__________.（　　）
A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+O
14. —Our?graduation?party?will?be?on?June?28.
—That's?wonderful!?Could?you?tell?me ______？
A. if?all?of?our?teachers?joined?us
B. where?will?it?be?held
C. who?will?give?the?performances
D. that?we?should?wear?school?uniforms
15. —How can I improve my spoken English？
—__________.If you keep practising speaking English every day，you' ll be better at it.（　?。?br /> A. Practice?makes?perfect B. Every?dog?has?its?day
C. Put?all?your?eggs?in?one?basket D. There?is?no?smoke?without?fire

二、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）
A Leap to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy.But Lola Walter，a 13-year-old gymnastics（體操） player，is good at it.To perfect her skills，Lola（1） ______ for four hours a day，five days a week.At the state championships in March，she finished seventh out of 16 girls，（2） ______ she often sees double and can't tell how far away things are.
When she was little，her mom（3） ______ that even though she couldn't see well，she was fearless.So her mom took her to take part in gymnastics when she was three.She loved the （4） ______ right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Learning gymnastics has been more（5） ______ for her than for some of her teammates，but she has never given up.She doesn't let her（6） ______ stop her from doing what she wants to.To her，the biggest （7） ______ is the balance beam.Because she has double vision，she often sees two beams.She must use her sense of touch to help her.Sometimes she even closes her eyes."You have to（8） ______ your mind that it'll take you where you want to go，"says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnastics player，one must be（9） ______ .Everyone is afraid of the beam because it's four inches wide.At the state competition，Lola didn't fall（10） ______ the beam.In fact，she got an 8.1 out of 10—her highest score yet.Lola doesn't want to be （11） ______ differently from the other girls on her team.At the competitions，the judges don't know about her（12） ______ problem.She doesn't tell them，because she doesn't think they need to know.
Lola never thinks about giving up.She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics.Her（13） ______ is to reach level 9.She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she's learned to other kids（14） ______ she grows up.Lola is（15） ______ of all her hard work and success.Her advice for others is"just believe yourself".
16. ?A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances
17. ?A. though B. unless C. after D. since
18. ?A. suggested B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed
19. ?A. task B. sport C. event D. show
20. ?A. difficult B. pleasant C. boring D. satisfied
21. ?A. talent B. problem C. quality D. interest
22. ?A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. progress
23. ?A. change B. express C. create D. trust
24. ?A. brave B. helpful C. generous D. humorous
25. ?A. to B. on C. off D. against
26. ?A. greeted B. treated C. saved D. paid
27. ?A. heart B. ear C. leg D. eye
28. ?A. prize B. class C. exam D. goal
29. ?A. until B. unless C. when D. before
30. ?A. proud B. worried C. careful D. sad

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）
A


◆DeltaMath
DeltaMath is an online math website designed to help students solve math problems for exams and practice tests.It also helps teachers.The website includes over 1，200 different topics.Each topic includes hundreds of problems that are from different levels.
◆Spatulatta
Spatulatta is a cooking website designed to introduce children to the cooking arts.The website aims to teach children basic cooking skills.You can find every meal of the day.And of course，you can find children's all-time favorite desserts and drinks.
◆GoNoodle
GoNoodle is an online website designed to encourage physical activity among children.The website offers videos，games，and activities to get children moving inside or outside the classroom.The videos last for five to ten minutes.
◆Young Ocean Explorers
Young Ocean Explorers is an online website about environmental education.The website provides high-quality videos that teach children about different kinds of sea life.The website also describes serious environmental problems like water pollution，overfishing.

31. Which website is helpful to teachers as well as students？ ______
A. DeltaMath. B. Spatulatta.
C. GoNoodle. D. Young Ocean Explorers.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. Gonoodle encourages children how to have a PE lesson.
B. The four websites are designed to help children to learn a lot.
C. Young Ocean Explorers teaches children about different wildlife.
D. Spatulatta only teaches children how to cook their favourite food.
33. Where can this passage be found？ ______
A. A story book. B. A travel magazine.
C. A health report. D. A guide book.
B
A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly.What time is it？She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed.It's five o'clock.Then she hears the noise again.It's thunder.Then she hears a different noise.It's the sound of something hitting the window.She gets up and goes to the window.She can see Tom standing outside in the thunderstorm.He's shouting at Jan，telling her to come outside.
Jan gets dressed，puts on her anorak and goes downstairs quietly.She meets Tom outside."What are you doing，Tom？"
"The storm，"he says."It's the same storm as Thursday night.Let's go to the tree.Maybe you can go home!"
Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something.
"The time capsule!"
Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket."I've got it."
They walk quickly back down the road past Jamie's house and Pauly's house.It seems so long since she arrived here in the past.And now maybe there's the possibility she can return to the future.They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree.
"Now what do we do？"asks Jan.
"I put the time capsule back where I found it and..."
"And I go home."
"Yes."
Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree.He buries the time capsule and then stands up.Jan suddenly realizes something.
"Tom!I wanted to give you something from the time capsule.""No，it's OK. I don't want anything and it's more important for you to go home."
Jan feels disappointed that Tom doesn't want something to remember her.But he's right.The important thing is to get home.
"I'm never going to forget you，Tom.Thanks.You're a real friend."
"Bye，Jan.Look for me in the future.Promise？"
"I promise."
Then he turns and runs back to the trees.Jan watches his shadow disappear into the trees.A sudden flash of lightning lights up the scene followed by a loud crash of thunder.Jan looks round and sees her house.She's back in the garden of her house in Hampton Street.

—Taken from The Time Capsule

34. Jan woke up suddenly because ______ .
A. Tom was shouting at her
B. there was thunder outside
C. something was hitting the window
D. the sound of the alarm clock was too big
35. What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage？ ______
A. Tom refused Jan to make her forget him.
B. Tom didn't want anything to remember Jan.
C. Tom wanted Jan to take the chance to go home.
D. Tom advised Jan to take him to her home in the future.
36. If Jan wants to go home，which of the following is necessary？ ______
a.the thunderstorm b.the time capsule c.the apple tree d.the anorak
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
37. What does the passage mainly talk about？ ______
A. Tom and Jan were real friends for ever.
B. Tom told Jan to go home on a sunny day.
C. Jan promised to look for Tom in the future.
D. Jan left Tom and went back home in the future.
C
Do you like travelling？Have you heard of volunteer travel？Do you know what volunteer travel means？
The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service opportunity to help others.During the trip，volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching，cooking，animal caring，and cultural activities.The volunteers may get free or discounted（打折）accommodation，meals and laundry，activities，or classes because of their help.
It seems as if these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport.However，volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s，when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas（VSO），an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally，the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country.But now，more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers'own countries in recent years.Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives.
▲By doing voluntary work while traveling，travelers may make a real，positive influence on the world.The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve.Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside.For those who are tired of city life but can't move to the countryside，volunteer travel can be a way.In this way，travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives，while the countryside can get a lot by receiving more customers for local tourism industries.
38. What's the writing purpose of Paragraph 1？ ______
A. To explain the topic.
B. To express the writer's opinion.
C. To raise some questions.
D. To introduce the topic of the passage.
39. Volunteer travel tells us ______ in the passage.
A. the aim of volunteer travel is to help others
B. volunteer travel only takes place in recent years
C. the volunteer travelers can travel around for free
D. volunteer travelers prefer to go to a foreign country
40. Which sentence should go in the ▲ in Paragraph 5？ ______
A. People think volunteer travel is very interesting.
B. There are lots of advantages in volunteer travel.
C. Volunteer travel can make it easier to go travelling.
D. People try volunteer travel in many different ways.
41. What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Travel and work B. Relax in your life
C. Help while travelling D. Experience a new life
D
Lichun，or Start of Spring，is the first of the traditional Twenty-Four Solar Terms（節(jié)氣），representing the beginning of all things，rebirth and a new cycle.
Lichun plays an important role in China's traditional culture.It is the first solar term that lasts so long （15 days）and has so many nicknames：yingchun（greeting spring），songchun（sending spring），dachun （beating spring），yaochun （biting spring），tachun（outing in spring）and taochun （begging for spring）.The different verbs in front of the word chun all stand for the joy and eagerness for the arrival of spring."I have never seen a solar term with so many descriptions as lichun."says folklore expert You Guoqing.
Spring greeting ceremonies（儀式）started from the Western Zhou Dynasty.On the very day，the king personally led the whole officers to the east to welcome the spring，praying for a year of good weather and a good harvest.During the Qing Dynasty，the ceremony became an important folk（民間的）activity that everyone took part in.The forms of celebration were simple and interesting.The great Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu wrote，"Every time on lichun，families put green silky cut chives on white jade plates，and gave them to each other through their hands，so as to enjoy the festival."
With the development of the times，such activities are no longer as well found as they were in ancient times，but "biting spring"is a custom that has been followed to this day.The northerners enjoy eating spring pancakes and spring rolls on lichun.The paper-thin spring rolls，wrapped around fried vegetables and pork.Eating spring pancakes will make people work harder and live longer.
As the head of the four seasons，lichun is a new starting point and a sign of the arrival of spring.
42. Which of the customs of lichun is still popular today？ ______
A. Greeting spring. B. Sending spring.
C. Biting spring. D. Beating spring.
43. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ______ .
A. the meaning of lichun in the ancient times
B. the history of the spring greeting ceremonies
C. the great poems by Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu
D. different forms of the spring greeting ceremonies
44. How does the writer organize the article？（P=paragraph） ______

A. A B. B C. C D. D
45. What can we infer（推斷）from the passage？ ______
A. Lichun is the first day of the year in the traditional culture.
B. The custom taochun（begging for spring）is the most important of all.
C. Eating spring pancakes will make people work harder and live longer.
D. Not everyone could join in spring greeting ceremonies before the Qing Dynasty.
第II卷（非選擇題）
四、任務型閱讀-多任務混合（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）
46. Portia gave the decision."One pound of the merchant's flesh is yours!It is what the contract（合同）says.You may take his flesh!"Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready.
"Wait!"said Portia."You will not do anything that is not written in the contract.Is that right，Shylock？""Yes，that's right，"said Shylock."Well，"said the young judge，"I have read the contract carefully，and it does not say anything about taking his blood.It says 'a pound of flesh'.You can take your pound of flesh，but you may not take one drop of his blood.If you take any of his blood，the duke will take everything you own!"
Shylock didn't want to give everything he owned to the duke.He decided not to take his pound of flesh.He said he would take the money.Bassanio was happy to give him the money because he thought he could save his friend Antonio in this way.
Portia，however，had more to say."Wait!"she said again."He does not want the money.It is not written in the contract，and he said that he would not do anything that was not written in the contract.Shylock，you can take your pound of flesh，just as the contract says.Why are you waiting？"she asked.Shylock said he just wanted to have his money back.
"Just give me the money I lent you.I won't even demand interest，"he said.Bassanio was ready to give the money to him，but again Portia stopped him and said，"He said in front of us all that he did not want the money.He wanted only the penalty that is in the contract."
Shylock understood that he would not get his pound of flesh.He understood that he would not get his money.He decided to go home.

—Taken from The Merchant of Venice

(1) Whose flesh did Shylock want to take？
______
(2) What would happen if Shylock took Antonio's blood？
______
(3) How did Bassanio want to save his friend Antonio？
______
(4) Why did Shylock decide to go home at last？
______
(5) What do you think of Portia in the passage？
______
五、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）
47. Yangzhou is famous for its gardens.Here is He Garden.At the east gate of He Garden，what comes into your sight is a cloud-like wall that attracts your （1）a ______ to the full- moon gate in the wall and over the gate，you will see the Chinese characters"寄嘯山莊".
When you （2）s ______ into the East Garden，your eyes are drawn to the Peony Hall.The peony（牡丹） is the garden flower of He Garden，（3）b ______ outside the Peony Hall are peonies—the Chinese national flower.When in season，（4）c ______ flowers create a lovely and beautiful sight.
North of the Peony Hall stands a hall named the Ship Hall，because it looks like a（5）s ______ .The area around the hall is covered with stones，and you may feel as if you were walking on the water.He Zhidao's whole life was （6）c ______ linked（聯(lián)系）with ships.The most interesting thing is that his first name，"Zhidao"，carries the meaning of a small boat.
Taking the stone steps and passing by the Moon Pavilion，you may find （7）y ______ upstairs in the master's Study Building，which is （8）c ______ with the double-path corridor（走廊）.
The Study Building is where He Shenghao，the eldest son of He Zhidao，used to （9）s ______ years studying for exams.It stands for the He family's tradition. （10）T ______ his hard work，He Shenghao passed all the exams.Finally，he was appointed as a member of the Imperial Academy by the emperor.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）
48. It's ______ to do something for the disabled people.（有意義的）
49. Language is silver， ______ is gold，and action is diamond.（沉默）
50. The air ______ so fresh when they had a trip in the forest. （聞起來）
51. Bees and butterflies like to play ______ flowers in spring.（在......當中）
52. To make his coffee sweeter，he added two more teaspoons of ______ .（糖）
七、單句語法填空（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）
53. Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon in his ______ .（ thirty）
54. My parents usually buy me a lot of presents but nothing for ______ .（ they）
55. His cousin is crazy about ______ things and decorating his house.（ repair）
56. Many people got ______ hurt or even died in the earthquake in Turkey.（ bad）
57. My hometown Yangzhou，an old city，lies in the ______ part of Jiangsu Province.（ centre）
八、句子翻譯（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）
58. 你介意教我在網(wǎng)上如何訂票嗎？
______
59. 直到故事的最后你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)它很精彩。
______
60. 為了綠色生活，我們最好騎自行車而不是開車。
______
61. 當?shù)卣o無家可歸的人提供了可以停留的地方。
______
62. 我想知道我如何在學業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡．
______．

九、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）
63. 你校英語報社正在舉行以"科技"為主題的征文比賽。假如你是李華，上周末你和你的同學們?nèi)P州科技館參觀了機器人展，請你根據(jù)以下表格提供的信息并結(jié)合這次的參觀經(jīng)歷，寫一篇英語征文稿。

Time
Last weekend
Place
Yangzhou Science and Technology Museum
Activities
1.Watch videos about…
2.…
My favourite robot
1.The type
2.The reason（at least two points）
My feeling and hope
…
要求：
1.表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
2.必須包括所有要點內(nèi)容，并適當發(fā)揮；
3.詞數(shù)在100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
4.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。
The Robot ShowLast weekend，I went to Yangzhou Science and Technology Museum with my classmates.________________
答案和解析

1.【答案】C
【解析】/表示不填，零冠詞；a/an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個/這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，此處泛指一次訪問，且visit是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾；第二空不填，零冠詞，Russia是專有名詞，專有名詞前不用冠詞。
故選：C。
中國國家主席習近平上個月對俄羅斯進行了一次訪問。
熟練掌握冠詞的用法，結(jié)合語境，分析句子，得出答案。

2.【答案】B
【解析】四個選項都是代詞，其中one指代上文中提到過的同類事物中的一個，即同類不同物。it表示指它，指代上文中提到過的同一個事物，即同類同物。those表示那些。this表示這個。根據(jù)題干可知說話人想借對方的書《愛麗絲夢游仙境》，但是對方還沒有讀完這本書，則此處應用代詞it，指代上文中提到的《愛麗絲夢游仙境》這本書，則B選項符合題意。
故選：B。
-你介意把你的書《愛麗絲夢游仙境》借給我嗎？
-對不起。我還沒有讀完它。
本題考查代詞辨析，要求學生掌握常見代詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

3.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)題干和選項可知，句意為：如果再給我一天時間，我就能完成。if"?如果"是引導詞，后跟從句，且主句"I?can?make?it?"表示將來的意思。if引導的條件狀語從句，若主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故從句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，排除CD。主語?I和動詞give是被動關系，故句子的語態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構是：am/is/are+過去分詞。
故選：A。
—你明天能交作文嗎？
—如果再給我一天時間，我就能完成。
根據(jù)時間狀語和語境判斷時態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的主被動關系判斷語態(tài)。

4.【答案】B
【解析】reduce減少；produce生產(chǎn)；refuse拒絕；present頒發(fā)。根據(jù)"heat?itself?to?keep?him?warm"可知，此處是"他的身體試圖自己產(chǎn)生熱量來保暖"。
故選：B。
當邁克在冬天游泳時，他的身體試圖自己產(chǎn)生熱量來保暖。
考查動詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

5.【答案】C
【解析】本題包含定語從句。先行詞是people，空格處填一個在從句中作主語且指代人的關系代詞。which在引導的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物；whom在引導的定語從句中作賓語，指代人；who在引導的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代人；whose在引導的定語從句中作定語，指代人或物。本題答案是C。
故選：C。
漢語成語"動如脫兔"表揚了像兔子一樣行動敏捷的人。
本題主要考查定語從句的有關知識。

6.【答案】D
【解析】became一般過去時，成為；will be一般將來時；have become已經(jīng)成為，現(xiàn)在完成時，非延續(xù)性動詞；have been現(xiàn)在完成時，延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)語境和時間狀語"for?four?years"可知，成為莫斯科動物園明星四年了，句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時，與時間段連用，謂語動詞應用延續(xù)性動詞。
故選：D。
—你聽說過兩只叫如意和丁丁的熊貓嗎？
—是的。他們成為莫斯科動物園明星四年了。
掌握現(xiàn)在完成時的基本結(jié)構和用法，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。

7.【答案】B
【解析】A何時；B為什么；C哪里；D什么。根據(jù)答語Because?they?want?to?have?good?luck?in?the?future.（因為他們想在未來有好運氣。），答的是原因，用why提問原因。
故選：B。
-為什么人們喜歡在春分立蛋？
-因為他們想在未來有好運氣。
掌握不同疑問詞的用法是解題關鍵。

8.【答案】D
【解析】本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的詞義的區(qū)別，mustn't是一定不，can't是不能的意思，shouldn't是不應該的意思，needn't是不必的意思，根據(jù)題干I?am?busy?all?day，可知，每天照顧寵物沒有時間，所以該是不必每天喂，故選D。
——我想養(yǎng)一只寵物，但是我整天太忙了。
——金魚是一個好的選擇。你不必每天喂它們。
對待此類考查情態(tài)動詞的題目，首先要認真審題，結(jié)合所給出的語境，正確把握說話者的語氣、情感、態(tài)度、觀點等。其次要認真思考所給選項中情態(tài)動詞的基本特征和用法，并結(jié)合語境推敲答案。

9.【答案】D
【解析】A.bored感到無聊的；B.boring無聊的；C.excited感到激動的；D.exciting激動人心的。根據(jù)More?than?50，000?football?schools?will?be?built?in?our?country?by?the?end?of?2025.（到2025年年末我們國家將會修建五萬多所足球?qū)W校。）可知這是一件令人激動人心的事情，排除A、B，又因為"excited"修飾人，"exciting"修飾事，排除C。
故選：D。
對于足球愛好者們來說是多么激動人心的新聞?。〉?025年年末我們國家將會修建五萬多所足球?qū)W校。
掌握好形容詞的用法是解答本題的關鍵。

10.【答案】C
【解析】A.人口；B.情形；C.貢獻；D.介紹。根據(jù)句意可知，袁隆平是為水稻增產(chǎn)做出了"貢獻（contribution）"，構成詞組：make a?contribution to對……做出貢獻。
故選：C。
--你認為袁隆平是一位偉大的科學家嗎？
--是的。因為他為增加水稻產(chǎn)量做出了貢獻。
首先弄明白設空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞作答。

11.【答案】D
【解析】hardly"幾乎不"；patiently"有耐心地"；strangely"奇怪地"：naturally"自然地"。根據(jù)"as?the?first?choice"可知最著名的黃山自然是首選。
故選：D。
-如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行，你會建議我去什么地方？
-最著名的黃山自然是首選。
作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當?shù)囊豁棥?br />
12.【答案】B
【解析】above?all首要的是；in all總共；first of all首先；at all根本。由"twice兩次"可知，此處使用in all，表示總共看來兩次。
故選：B。
——你覺得《阿凡達：水之道》這部電影怎么樣？
——太棒了。我一共看了兩次。
在熟悉選項意思的基礎上，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

13.【答案】A
【解析】They painted the walls blue.表示他們把墻涂成了藍色，其中They是主語，動詞painted作謂語，the walls則是賓語，blue是補語，補充說明the walls是特征，則該句的結(jié)構是主謂賓補。
故選：A。
-你知道"他們把墻涂成了藍色"這個句子的結(jié)構嗎？
-是的，它的句型結(jié)構是主謂賓補。
本題考查句型結(jié)構，要求學生掌握5種常見的基本句型結(jié)構，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

14.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我們的畢業(yè)晚會將在6月28日舉行?！袅耍∧隳芨嬖V我誰將演出嗎？根據(jù)Could you tell me可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，即主語+謂語，選項B是疑問語序，所以排除掉；從Our graduation party will be on June 28判斷句子使用一般將來時。故選C。

15.【答案】A
【解析】Practice?makes?perfect熟能生巧；Every?dog?has?its?day凡人皆有得意日；Put?all?your?eggs?in?one?basket孤注一擲；There?is?no?smoke?without?fire無風不起浪。根據(jù)"If?you?keep?practising?speaking?English?every?day，you'?ll?be?better?at?it."可知，此處應該是說"熟能生巧"，因此A選項符合語境。
故選：A。
我怎樣才能提高我的英語口語？
熟能生巧。如果你每天堅持練習說英語，你會說得更好的。
辨析每個選項的含義，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

16~30.【答案】C、A、D、B、A、B、C、D、A、C、B、D、D、C、A
【解析】（1）考查動詞。句意：為了完善自己的技能，羅拉每周訓練五天，每天訓練四個小時。runs跑；teaches教；trains訓練；dances跳舞。根據(jù)"To perfect her skills（為了完善她的技能）"可知，這里指每天進行訓練，故選C。
（2）考查連詞。句意：在3月份的州錦標賽上，她在16名女孩中獲得了第七名，盡管她經(jīng)常看到雙重的東西，而且不能說出東西有多遠。though盡管；unless除非；after在……之后；since自從。分析"she finished seventh out of l6 girls（她在16個女孩中獲得第七名）"和"she often sees double and can't tell how far away things are（她經(jīng)常看到雙重的東西，不能說出東西有多遠）"可知，此處指盡管她經(jīng)?？吹诫p重的東西，而且不能說出東西有多遠，所以用though引導讓步狀語從句，故選A。
（3）考查動詞。句意：當她小的時候，她的媽媽注意到，盡管她看不清楚東西，但她無所畏懼。suggested建議；remembered記得；imagined想象；noticed注意到。根據(jù)"even though she couldn't see well，she was fearless（盡管她視力不好，但她無所畏懼）"可知，是指她的媽媽注意到這種情況，故選D。
（4）考查名詞。句意：她馬上就愛上了這項運動，體操成了她的最愛。task任務；sport運動；event事件；show展示。根據(jù)"gymnastics became her favorite（體操成了她的最愛）"可知，她愛上了這項運動，故選B。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：對她來說，學習體操比她的一些隊友更難，但她從未放棄。difficult困難的；pleasant令人愉快的；boring枯燥的；satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)"but she has never given up（但她從未放棄）"可知，學習體操比她的一些隊友更難，故選A。
（6）考查名詞。句意：她不會因為自己的問題而阻止自己做想做的事。talent才能；problem問題；quality質(zhì)量；interest興趣。根據(jù)"stop her from doing what she wants to（阻止她做她想做的事）"可知，是指不會因為自己的問題而阻止自己做想做的事，故選B。
（7）考查名詞。句意：對她來說，最大的挑戰(zhàn)是平衡木。doubt懷疑；advantage優(yōu)點；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；progress進步。根據(jù)"Because she has double vision，she often sees two beams（因為她有復視，所以她經(jīng)常看到兩束光束）"可知，最大的挑戰(zhàn)是平衡木，故選C。
（8）考查動詞。句意：你必須相信你的大腦，它會帶你去想去的地方。change改變；express表達；create創(chuàng)造；trust相信。根據(jù)"it'll take you where you want to go（它會帶你去你想去的地方）"可知，是指必須相信你的大腦，故選D。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：要想成為一名頂級體操運動員，就必須勇敢。brave勇敢的；helpful有幫助的；generous慷慨的；humorous幽默的。根據(jù)"Everyone is afraid of the beam because it's four inches wide（每個人都害怕橫梁，因為它有四英寸寬）"可知，要想成為頂級體操運動員必須勇敢，故選A。
（10）考查介詞。句意：在州比賽中，羅拉沒有從橫梁上掉下來。to到，往；on在……面；off離開；against反對。根據(jù)"the beam（橫梁）"可知，是指從橫梁上掉下來，fall off意為"從……掉下來"，故選C。
（11）考查動詞。句意：羅拉不想得到與她團隊中其他女孩的不同對待。greeted打招呼；treated對待；saved挽救；paid支付。根據(jù)后文"She doesn't tell them，because she doesn't think they need to know（她沒有告訴他們，因為她認為他們不需要知道）"可知，羅拉不想被區(qū)別對待，故選B。
（12）考查名詞。句意：在比賽中，評委們并不知道她的眼睛有問題。heart心；ear耳朵；leg腿；eye眼睛。根據(jù)前文"she often sees double and can't tell how far away things are（她經(jīng)?？吹诫p重的東西，不能說出東西有多遠）"可知，是眼睛有問題，故選D。
（13）考查名詞。句意：她的目標是達到9級。prize獎勵；class班級；exam考試；goal目標。根據(jù)"She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level l0 in gymnastics（她目前處于7級，而最高的是體操10級）"可知，她的目標是達到9級，故選D。
（14）考查連詞。句意：她說她想成為一名體操教練，長大后把學到的東西傳給其他孩子。until直到；unless除非；when當……時候；before在……前。根據(jù)"she grows up（她長大了）"可知，是指當她長大，所以用when引導時間狀語從句，故選C。
（15）考查形容詞。句意：羅拉為自己的辛勤工作和成功感到驕傲。proud驕傲的；worried焦慮的；careful仔細的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)"all her hard work and success（她所有的努力和成功）"可知，是指為自己的辛勤工作和成功感到驕傲，be proud of意為"為……感到驕傲"，故選A。
本文講述的是主人公羅拉雖然天生存在視力方面的問題，但是仍然堅持體操訓練，以積極的態(tài)度和頑強的毅力，取得了大家的尊重和體操方面的成功，她的事跡也在告訴大家要相信自己，決不放棄。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

31~33.【答案】A、B、D
【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一：DeltaMath?is?an?online?math?website?designed?to?help?students?solve?math?problems?for?exams?and?practice?tests.It?also?helps?teachers.（DeltaMath是一個在線數(shù)學網(wǎng)站，旨在幫助學生解決考試和練習測試中的數(shù)學問題。它也幫助教師。）可知DeltaMath網(wǎng)站對老師和學生都有幫助。故選A。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一：DeltaMath?is?an?online?math?website?designed?to?help?students?solve?math?problems?for?exams?and?practice?tests.（DeltaMath是一個在線數(shù)學網(wǎng)站，旨在幫助學生解決考試和練習測試中的數(shù)學問題。）以及表格二：The?website?aims?to?teach?children?basic?cooking?skills.（該網(wǎng)站旨在教孩子們基本的烹飪技巧。）以及表格三：GoNoodle?is?an?online?website?designed?to?encourage?physical?activity?among?children.（GoNoodle是一個旨在鼓勵兒童進行體育鍛煉的在線網(wǎng)站。）以及表格四：The?website?provides?high-quality?videos?that?teach?children?about?different?kinds?of?sea?life.（該網(wǎng)站提供高質(zhì)量的視頻，教孩子們了解不同種類的海洋生物。）可推斷出B選項"這四個網(wǎng)站是為了幫助孩子們學到很多東西而設計的"表述正確。故選B。
（3）推理判斷題。通讀全文，可知文章主要介紹了四個網(wǎng)站，可推斷出我們可以在一本指南書中找到這篇文章。故選D。
文章主要介紹了四個對學生有幫助的網(wǎng)站。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

34~37.【答案】B、C、A、D
【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段A?loud?noise?wakes?Jan?up?suddenly.What?time?is?it？She?looks?at?the?alarm?clock?beside?the?bed.It's?five?o'clock.Then?she?hears?the?noise?again.It's?thunder.（一聲巨響把Jan突然驚醒了。幾點了。她看了看床邊的鬧鐘?，F(xiàn)在是五點鐘。然后她又聽到了響聲，是雷聲。）可知是雷聲把Jan驚醒了，故選：B。
（2）語義猜測題。根據(jù) I?don't?want?anything?and?it's?more?important?for?you?to?go?home.（我不想要任何東西并且你回家更重要。）可知Tom想讓Jan回家，故選：C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 "The?storm，"he?says."It's?the?same?storm?as?Thursday?night.Let's?go?to?the?tree.Maybe?you?can?go?home!"（"暴風雨，"他說。"和星期四晚上的暴風雨一樣。我們?nèi)淠莾喊?。也許你能回家!"）及"The?time?capsule!"（時間膠囊！）可知要回家暴風雨、時間膠囊、蘋果樹是必須的，故選：A。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意講述了Jan最后離開了Tom回到了她的家，故選：D。
這篇短文講述了Jan和Tom在一場雷雨中前往蘋果樹，將時間膠囊放回原處，以便Jan回到未來。在回家的路上，Jan想給Tom一些東西來紀念他們的友誼，但Tom拒絕了，認為Jan回到未來更重要。最后，Jan回到了她的家，向Tom承諾在未來尋找他。整個故事充滿了友誼和希望，讓人感到溫馨和感動。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

38~41.【答案】D、A、B、C
【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Do?you?like?travelling？Have?you?heard?of?volunteer?travel？Do?you?know?what?volunteer?travel?means？（你喜歡旅游嗎？你聽說過志愿者旅行嗎？你知道志愿者旅行是什么意思嗎？）可推斷出第一段的寫作目的是介紹文章的主題。故選D。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The?main?purpose?of?volunteer?travel?is?to?take?part?in?service?opportunity?to?help?others.（志愿者旅行的主要目的是參加服務，有機會幫助別人。）可知志愿者旅行的目的是幫助別人。故選A。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Another?advantage?of?volunteer?travel?is?that?it?helps?people?living?in?cities?experience?the?life?in?the?countryside.（志愿者旅行的另一個好處是它可以幫助生活在城市的人體驗農(nóng)村的生活。）可推斷出第五段主要是講述志愿者旅行的好處，故B選項"志愿旅行有很多好處"符合語境，故選B。
（4）標題歸納題。通讀全文，根據(jù)第二段The?main?purpose?of?volunteer?travel?is?to?take?part?in?service?opportunity?to?help?others.（志愿者旅行的主要目的是參加服務，有機會幫助別人。）可知本文主要介紹了一種叫做志愿旅行的旅游方式。故最佳標題應為：旅行時提供幫助。故選C。
本文介紹了一種叫做志愿旅行的旅游方式。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

42~45.【答案】C、B、A、D
【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段 With?the?development?of?the?times，such?activities?are?no?longer?as?well?found?as?they?were?in?ancient?times，but?"biting?spring"is?a?custom?that?has?been?followed?to?this?day.（隨著時代的發(fā)展，這種活動不再像古代那樣普遍，但"咬春"是一種習俗，一直延續(xù)到今天。）可知"咬春"習俗至今仍很流行。故選C。
（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段Spring?greeting?ceremonies（儀式）started?from?the?Western?Zhou?Dynasty.（迎春儀式始于西周。）可知第三段主要是關于迎春儀式的歷史。故選B。
（3）篇章結(jié)構題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，第一段介紹了立春的意義，第二段介紹了立春的不同叫法，第一段和第二段為并列關系，第三段和第四段介紹了從過去到現(xiàn)在由立春發(fā)展而來的習俗儀式，最后一段再次介紹立春的意義，作為全文的總結(jié)。故選A。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段During?the?Qing?Dynasty，the?ceremony?became?an?important?folk（民間的）activity?that?everyone?took?part?in.（清朝時期，迎春儀式成為一項重要的民間活動，每個人都參加。）可推斷出在清朝之前，并不是每個人都能參加迎春儀式。故選D。
本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)二十四節(jié)氣之一的立春。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

46.【答案】【小題1】Antonio's.
【小題2】The?duke?would?take?everything?he?owned.
【小題3】By giving?Shylock?the?money.
【小題4】Because he?understood?that?he?would?not?get?his?money.
【小題5】She was smart.
【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段He?said?he?would?take?the?money.Bassanio?was?happy?to?give?him?the?money?because?he?thought?he?could?save?his?friend?Antonio?in?this?way.（他說他會接受這筆錢。巴薩尼奧很樂意給他錢，因為他認為這樣可以救他的朋友安東尼奧。）可知夏洛特想割安東尼奧的肉。故答案為Antonio's.
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段You?can?take?your?pound?of?flesh，but?you?may?not?take?one?drop?of?his?blood.If?you?take?any?of?his?blood，the?duke?will?take?everything?you?own!（你可以拿走你的一磅肉，但你不能拿走他的一滴血。如果你拿走了他的血，公爵就會奪走你的一切!）可知如果夏洛特拿走了安東尼奧的血，公爵就會奪走他的一切。故答案為The?duke?would?take?everything?he?owned.
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Bassanio?was?happy?to?give?him?the?money?because?he?thought?he?could?save?his?friend?Antonio?in?this?way.（巴薩尼奧很樂意給他錢，因為他認為這樣可以救他的朋友安東尼奧。）可知巴薩尼奧想通過給夏洛特錢就安東尼奧。故答案為By giving?Shylock?the?money.
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段He?understood?that?he?would?not?get?his?money.He?decided?to?go?home.（他明白他拿不到錢了。他決定回家。）可知。他決定回家因為他明白他拿不到錢。故答案為Because he?understood?that?he?would?not?get?his?money.
（5）推理判斷題。題目問你覺得波西亞怎么樣，根據(jù)第二段You?can?take?your?pound?of?flesh，but?you?may?not?take?one?drop?of?his?blood.If?you?take?any?of?his?blood，the?duke?will?take?everything?you?own!（你可以拿走你的一磅肉，但你不能拿走他的一滴血。如果你拿走了他的血，公爵就會奪走你的一切!）推斷波西亞非常聰明。故答案為She was smart.
本文主要講了法官波西亞通過機智的方式救了安東尼奧，整治了夏洛特的故事。
閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對應的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)問題寫出正確的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

47.【答案】【小題1】ttention
【小題2】tep
【小題3】ecause
【小題4】olorful/colourful
【小題5】hip
【小題6】losely
【小題7】ourself/ourselves
【小題8】onnected
【小題9】pend
【小題10】hrough
【解析】（1）attention.考查名詞。根據(jù)文中At?the?east?gate?of?He?Garden，what?comes?into?your?sight?is?a?cloud-like?wall that?attracts?your…to?the?full-?moon?gate?in?the?wall可知在何園的東門，映入你眼簾的一堵云狀的墻把你的注意力吸引到了墻上的滿月門上，首字母是a，attention表示注意力，attract one's attention表示吸引某人的注意力。故答案為：attention。
（2）step.考查動詞。根據(jù)文中可知當你踏入到東園時，你的眼睛會被牡丹園所吸引，劃線處缺一個動詞作謂語，首字母是s，step表示踏、行走，動詞，step into表示踏入、走進。其次本文是一般現(xiàn)在時，其結(jié)構是主語+動詞原形，主語you是第二人稱，則此處用動詞原形即可。故答案為：step。
（3）because.考查連詞。根據(jù)文中The?peony（牡丹）?is?the?garden?flower?of?He?Garden…outside?the?Peony?Hall?are?peonies—the?Chinese?national?flower.可知牡丹花是何園的園林花卉，因為牡丹廳外面都是牡丹，它是中國的國花，句子前后是因果關系，且首字母是b，則此處填寫because，表示因為，連詞。故答案為：because。
（4）colorful/colourful.考查形容詞。根據(jù)文中第二段可知東園都是牡丹花及when in seasons…flowers?create?a?lovely?and?beautiful?sight可知當季節(jié)到來時，花兒產(chǎn)生一種可愛又美麗的景象，那么此處應指五顏六色的花兒都開了，首字母是c，colorful（英式英語）或者colourful（美式英語）表示五顏六色的、色彩豐富的，形容詞。故答案為：colorful/colourful。
（5）ship.考查名詞。根據(jù)文中North?of?the?Peony?Hall?stands?a?hall?named?the?Ship?Hall，because?it?looks?like…可知牡丹廳的北面是一個大廳，它被叫做船廳是因為它看起來像一只船，首字母是s，ship表示船，可數(shù)名詞，空格在不定冠詞a之后，此處填寫其單數(shù)形式即可。故答案為：ship。
（6）closely.考查副詞。根據(jù)上文可知牡丹廳的北面是一個大廳，因為它看起來像一只船而被叫做船廳；其次根據(jù)文中The?most?interesting?thing?is?that?his?first?name，"Zhidao"，carries?the?meaning?of?a?small?boat.可知何芷舠的名字"芷舠"有小船的意思，因此何芷舠的一生和船密切相關，劃線處缺一個副詞修飾linked，首字母是c，closely表示緊密地。故答案為：closely。
（7）yourself/yourselves.考查反身代詞。根據(jù)文中可知走上石階，經(jīng)過月亭，你（們）可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在主人書房里，此處填寫反身代詞作賓語，主語是you，其反身代詞是yourself（你自己），或者yourselves（你們自己）。故答案為：yourself/yourselves。
（8）connected.考查過去分詞。根據(jù)文中with?the?double-path?corridor（走廊）可知書房與走廊相連，首字母是c，connect表示連接，動詞，此處Study Building和connect是被動關系，則應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構是主語+is/am/are done，connect的過去分詞是connected。故答案為：connected。
（9）spend.考查動詞。根據(jù)文中The?Study?Building?is?where?He?Shenghao，the?eldest?son?of?He?Zhidao，used?to…years?studying?for?exams.可知書房是何芷舠的長子何聲灝過去為考試花數(shù)年時間學習的地方，其中首字母是s，spend表示花費，動詞，spend…（in） doing sth.表示花費時間做某事。used to do sth.表示過去常常做某事，則此處填寫動詞原形即可。故答案為：spend。
（10）Through.考查介詞。根據(jù)上文可知書房是何聲灝過去為考試花數(shù)年時間學習的地方，及下文He?Shenghao?passed?all?the?exams.可知通過何聲灝的努力，他通過了所有的考試，首字母是T，Through表示通過，介詞。故答案為：Through。
本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了揚州著名的園林-何園的建筑及其歷史。
本文考查首字母填空，該類題考查學生對語言的綜合運用能力，要求學生有扎實的詞匯基礎，認真閱讀文章，聯(lián)系上下午并根據(jù)首字母進行填寫，注意單詞的適當形式，有一定難度。

48.【答案】meaningful
【解析】有意義的，英語表達是：meaningful。此處是形容詞作表語。
故答案為：meaningful。
為殘疾人做點事是有意義的。
做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。

49.【答案】silence
【解析】本題考查不可數(shù)名詞。表示"沉默"的詞是silence。
故答案為：silence。
語言是銀，沉默是金，行動是鉆石。
掌握不可數(shù)名詞的用法，正確拼寫單詞。

50.【答案】smells
【解析】聞起來翻譯成smell，主語是air，不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式smells。
故填smells。
他們在森林里旅行時，空氣聞起來很清新。
做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。

51.【答案】among
【解析】根據(jù)Bees?and?butterflies?like?to?play?....flowers?in?spring.（春天，蜜蜂和蝴蝶喜歡.....花叢嬉戲。）可知春天，蜜蜂和蝴蝶喜歡在花叢中嬉戲。among在......當中。
故填：among。
春天，蜜蜂和蝴蝶喜歡在花叢中嬉戲。
充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。

52.【答案】sugar
【解析】糖，英語表達是：sugar。不可數(shù)名詞。
故答案為：sugar。
為了使咖啡更甜，他又加了兩茶匙糖。
做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。

53.【答案】thirties
【解析】在英語中，in one's +整十的基數(shù)詞復數(shù)，表示在某人幾十歲時。
故答案為：thirties。
阿姆斯特朗在他三十多歲時成為第一個登上月球的人。
掌握基數(shù)詞的用法就可以解答此題。

54.【答案】themselves
【解析】分析句子可知，此處使用反身代詞作介詞for的賓語，表示不給"他們自己"買；they他們，人稱代詞主格，對應的反身代詞是themselves，意為"他們自己"。
故答案為：themselves。
我父母通常給我買很多禮物，但不給他們自己買。
掌握反身代詞的用法，結(jié)合語境，認真分析，得出答案。

55.【答案】repairing
【解析】repair修理，動名詞是repairing。be crazy about的意思是"對...癡迷"，其中about是介詞，后面接動名詞作賓語，因此空格處填repairing。
故答案為：repairing。
他的表弟癡迷于修理東西和裝飾房子。
本題主要考查動名詞作介詞賓語的用法。

56.【答案】badly
【解析】hurt為動詞，要用副詞來修飾，所以bad改成badly.
故填：badly。
在土耳其的地震中，許多人嚴重受傷甚至死亡。
掌握副詞的用法是解決此題的關鍵。

57.【答案】central
【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知是指我的家鄉(xiāng)揚州，一個古老的城市，位于江蘇省的中部。此處是形容詞作定語，修飾名詞part。central中央的。
故答案為：central。
我的家鄉(xiāng)揚州，一個古老的城市，位于江蘇省的中部。
本題考查單詞填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關語法給出答案。

58.【答案】Do you mind teaching me to how to book tickets online？
【解析】根據(jù)中文可知該句是對現(xiàn)在情況的描述，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時即可。其次該句是一般疑問句，you是第二人稱，用助動詞do引導該疑問句即可。mind表示介意，動詞，mind doing sth.表示介意做某事。teach表示教，動詞，其現(xiàn)在分詞是teaching，teach sb.to do sth.表示教某人做某事。how to do sth.表示如何做某事。book表示預定，動詞，ticket表示票，book tickets表示訂票。online表示網(wǎng)上地，副詞。
故答案為：Do you mind teaching me to how to book tickets online？
你介意教我在網(wǎng)上如何訂票嗎？
本題考查翻譯，要求學生有扎實的詞匯基礎，根據(jù)中文提示進行翻譯，注意句型及句子的正確表達。

59.【答案】You won't find it very wonderful until the end of the story.
【解析】直到......才......"not...until..."；you"你"，為主語，位于句首，首字母需要大寫；根據(jù)句意，可知時態(tài)為一般將來時，其謂語動詞結(jié)構為：will加動詞原形，won't為will not的縮寫，后跟動詞原形，find"發(fā)現(xiàn)"，it"它"；very wonderful"非常精彩"；the end of the story"故事的最后"。
故答案為：You won't find it very wonderful until the end of the story.
直到故事的最后你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)它很精彩。
本題考查漢譯英，需要結(jié)合漢語和所學知識，寫出正確的句子。

60.【答案】For a green life，we had?better ride?bicycles instead of driving.
【解析】had better do sth.最好做某事；ride bicycles騎自行車；drive開車；instead of代替，而不是；of 后跟動詞的ing形式；instead of driving而不是開車；for a green life為了綠色生活。
故答案為：For a green life，we had?better ride?bicycles instead of driving.
為了綠色生活，我們最好騎自行車而不是開車。
此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個漢語的英語翻譯的基礎上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案。

61.【答案】The local government has provided homeless people with places to stay.
【解析】"當?shù)卣?the local government，是句子的主語，表示已經(jīng)做過某事，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，has+過去分詞，"提供"provide，過去分詞provided，固定詞組provide sb.with sth.賓語為homeless people無家可歸的人，"可以停留的地方"，動詞不定式充當定語，places to stay。
故填：The local government has provided homeless people with places to stay。
當?shù)卣o無家可歸的人提供了可以停留的地方。
此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個漢語的英語翻譯的基礎上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案。

62.【答案】I?want to know how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies
【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知句子是復合句．主句是I want to know；how引導賓語從句，用陳述語序． achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies在我的學業(yè)和我的愛好之間取得平衡．由句意可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時．
故答案為I?want to know how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies．
I?want to know how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies．
做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．

63.【答案】The Robot Show??? Last weekend，I went to Yangzhou Science and Technology Museum with my classmates. （時間和地點）We watched a robot show.It was very exciting.We also took part in many activities.I watched videos about robots while my classmates danced with the robots.（活動）
??? In the show，we saw many different kinds of robots.Some are designed to do sports and others are designed to show some skills.My favourite robot was the robot which could play the piano.（活動）
??? I like it very much because it could play nice music and I could play the piano with it.I like the robot show very much because I learn a lot from the robots. 【高分句型一】I hope I can design my own robot and it can help me a lot in my daily life.【高分句型二】（最喜歡的和感受等）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I like the robot show very much because I learn a lot from the robots.我非常喜歡機器人表演，因為我從機器人身上學到了很多。because引導的原因狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
I hope I can design my own robot and it can help me a lot in my daily life.我希望我能設計自己的機器人，它能在我的日常生活中給我很大幫助。I hope+賓語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。