2018北京房山區(qū)初一（下）期末英    語(yǔ)本試卷共8頁(yè)，共60分，考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，卷上作答無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回，試卷自行保存。知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共16分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共8分，每小題1分)  從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. The girl is my sister. name is Mary.A. My   B. Your   C. His   D. Her2.Many young people like skiing winter.A. in   B. on   C. at   D. to3.——      is this shirt?——100 yuan.A. How many  B. How much  C. How often  D. How long4. ——Would you like to go to the rock concert with me?—— I'd like to,      I'm too busy.A. or   B. and   C. but   D.so5.Jane is kind. She often      her classmates with their English.A. is helping  B. helps  C. helped  D. will help6.—— What is Ken doing?——Oh, he        in his roomA. draws  B. will draw  C. is drawing  D. drew7. —— What will you do after school?——I      football with my classmatesA. play   B. played  C. am playing  D. will play8. —— Where did Lily go yesterday?—— She           to visit her grandpa with her parents.A. went  B. goes  C. will go  D. is going二、完形填空(共8分，每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr. West was born in a small English town. His father kept a      9   there. The shopkeeper didn't think it was   10   for his son to go to school. So he taught him how to get more money. They got much money there and they,       11 ????????????? to the city. Now old West couldn't manage (經(jīng)營(yíng)) his shop and his son, junior Mr. West had to do it himself. As he had little knowledge (知識(shí)), people often laughed at him, and sometimes he got into trouble. So he  12  a lot    of books and shelves and put them in his sitting room. Then the visitors could  13  them when they went in. He often went to the parties and carefully looked at what the learned men said. He hoped to make friends with them.''One day Mr. West heard that it was a famous writer's birthday that day. He went to the shop and spent a lot of money on presents, and then hurried there with his wife. He gave the writer the   14????????????? presents and the old man thanked him. After  15  they began to talk about the literary works （文學(xué)作品）.He could hardly answer any questions. The writer had to ask him the easiest one, "What was Shakespeare 莎士比亞)?"    "It was a kind of drink," answered Mr. West, "but people do not like it now."The writer smiled and soon he stopped  16  On their way home, his wife said, "You made a mistake just now. Shakespeare is a delicious cake, like the Chinese moon-cake!"9. A. factory   B. cinema   C. shop   D. house10. A. interesting  B. useful   C. easy   D. safe11. A. drove   B. got    C. moved  D. ran12.. A. bought   B. made    C. sold   D. wrote13. A. stop   B. hear    C. find   D. see14. A. long   B. expensive   C. heavy  D. small15. A. long   B. school   C. work   D. class16. A. answering   B. reading   C. standing  D. talking閱讀理解(共34分） 三、閱讀選擇(共24分，每小題2分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AHere are some jobs for you:Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Canyou play the guitar? Can you singor dance? Join our Sunshine RockBand.  Please  call Mike  at5487-6598 or send email  tosunshine@ yahoo.com.Hot ClubDo you like playing tennis? Are yougood at it? Can you teach childrenhow to play tennis? You can come toHot Club at Lantian Hotel everySaturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30Please call Jenny at 8665-7868. Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you likechildren? Can you teach them toswim on Sundays? Come and joinus. Please call Joe at 8472-9999for more information.Summer Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Doyou like to write stories? Would youlike to work for a magazine? Thencome and work as a reporter. pleasecall Karen at 5561-8823.17. Sunshine Rock Band needs            .A. a tennis player    B. a reporterC. a good swimmer    D. a guitar player18. If you want to          , you can call Jenny.A. write stories    B. teach children tennisC. teach children swimming   D. work for a magazine19. If you like writing, you can call    for a job.A. 8472-9999   B. 8665-7868  C. 5561-8823  D. 5487-6598B    You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited (邀請(qǐng)) to her friend's birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her. "The party is coming soon, but now I have little money." Tears (眼淚) ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in."What happened?" her grandma asked. When she heard the girl's story, she said, "Don't worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song?" They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided（決定）to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.    When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. "How wonderfully you sing! We haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift." said her friend. And they learned to sing it together. Later, the girl became well-known in America.20. The writer of the song Happy Birthday is         .A. an American girlB. an American girl's grandmaC. an American boyD. an American girl's friend21. The girl was sad because        .A. her friends didn't invite herB. her friends didn't sing the songC. she didn't have money to buy a giftD. she didn't want to go to the party22.The girl's friend thought the song was      .A. boring  B. interesting  C. exciting  D . beautifulC    If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading?     Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better?    The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions (說(shuō)明) carefully. He may read so quickly that he can't understand the ideas and important information.    The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time reading a story.So, you see, either a quick reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about the speed of reading.1. Know why you are reading. That will help you to know whether (是否) to read quickly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly such as directions for making something, science and history books, and math problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read quickly such as stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and news from home town papers.4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain (某些，某一) pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.23. What should we read quickly?A. Directions for making something.   B. Storybooks or letters.C. Science and history books.    D. Math problems.24. What can we learn about the speed of reading?A. We should read as slowly as possible.B. We should always read as fast as we can.C. We should keep our reading at a certain speedD. We should change our reading speed as we need25. The purpose of this passage is to         .A. tell us how to read better    B. make us be a slow readerC. encourage us to read carefully   D. show us how to be a quick readerD    As students, you may have many dreams(夢(mèng)想). They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small, you may just want to become one of the best students in your class.    If you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?    Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible (不可能) for you to become a star. These ideas stop you from getting your dream.In fact, everyone. can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is , in fact, made up of (由 ......組成) many small dreams.Never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (而不是 ) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new interests.26. From the text, we know the word "challenge" means       .A.變化   B.挑戰(zhàn)   C.決定   D.態(tài)度27. What shouldn't you do to make your dream come true?A. Spend a lot of time watching TV.  B. Do what you should do step by step.C. Always remember what your dream is. D. Read more books and learn more skills.28. What's the passage mainly about?A. How to find your dream.B. How to have many dreams.C. How to make your dream come true.D. How to keep your dream in your heart.四、閱讀回答(共10分，每小題2分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。    It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time, so if you want to have more friends, you can get out of the house and do things. That will put you in touch with（接觸）more people. It's easier to make friends when you have the same interests.    Don't be afraid to show people what you're really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.    Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about "me, me, me" Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect. Be friendly to all kinds of people. That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.29. Is it hard to make friends if you stay at home alone?30. What can we do if we want to have more friends?31. Why do we look at people in the eye when we talk to them?32. What kind of people should we try to make friends with?33. What does the writer mainly tell us?書面表達(dá)(共10分)五、文段表達(dá)(10分)34.從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華  最近和美國(guó)朋友David談?wù)摳髯缘氖罴儆?jì)劃，請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封信，介紹你暑假將要去哪兒，為什么去那兒以及你打算做什么。提示詞語(yǔ):the Great Wall, Sanya, see, eat, play, swimming, happy提示問(wèn)題:" Where are you going this summer holiday?                Why do you want to go there?                What are you going to do there?Hi! David，I'm glad to hear from you.                                                                      ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Yours,Li Hua題目②  我們的成長(zhǎng)離不開(kāi)老師，他們給了我們無(wú)私的幫助?，F(xiàn)在某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站正在以“My Favorite Teacher"為題進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給報(bào)社寫一篇征文，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的老師，你為什么喜歡他/她以及你從他/她身上學(xué)到什么。塌示詞語(yǔ): favorite teacher, kind, be friendly to, help提示問(wèn)題:Who is your favorite teacher?              Why do you like him/her?              What do you learn from him/her?My Favorite Teacher                                                                      ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????

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