?“學(xué)考沖沖沖”2023高二學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷（七）
英 語
本卷滿分100分，考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A 、B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight?
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do?
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next?
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean?
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need?
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave?
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。
10. What time did the man go to bed?
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late?
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man?
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。
13. What is the shortcoming （缺點）of this apartment?
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B. It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman?
A. She enjoys sharing.
B. She often sings songs.
C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last?
A. Its location. B. Its size. C. Its price.
16. What will the speakers do next?
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer?
A. In France. B. In China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings?
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings?
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip?
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
參考答案及聽力原文
1—5 BCBCB 6—10 ABABB 11—15 BCCCC 16—20 ABAAC
Text 1
W: Oh, dear, you look so tired. You’d better have a rest. How about seeing a film tonight?
M: Sorry, I will work overtime tonight.
Text 2
W: I hope the rain will stop this afternoon.
M: It will. But it won’t be fine. The weather forecast says it will be foggy then.
Text 3
W: Hi, Peter. I will be on a trip to California for a few days. Would you mind caring for my dog?
M: Of course not. Enjoy your trip.
Text 4
M: I’m sorry I’m late, dear. I had a long meeting at the office.
W: That’s OK. Now we can try that new Chinese restaurant downtown.
Text 5
W: I think this skirt looks really fashionable. It fits me well, and the price isn’t too expensive. And red is my favorite color. What do you think?
M: I think you’d be a fool not to get it!
Text 6
W: Hi, Mark. How are you?
M: Great, Cindy. What’s new? Would you like to come in for coffee?
W: I’d love to. But to tell you the truth, I’m right in the middle of making Linda’s birthday cake, and I’m out of eggs. Do you think I could borrow a couple?
M: Oh, sure. No problem. How many do you need?
W: Just two.
M: Wait a minute. I’ll get them.
Text 7
M: Jane, I will leave here tomorrow.
W: Why? You are so skilled at your work.
M: I’ve been here for too long. I want to change my environment.
W: A new environment? You mean you have found a post in a new company?
M: No, but I’ve decided to study abroad.
W: Sounds a good idea. I also want to be a student again.
M: I’m quitting because I want to try something different. But first of all, I must have a higher degree.
Text 8
W: You look tired. What time did you get up?
M: Em…I got up at 11:30 am. I am eating brunch now.
W: Oh, so late. What time did you go to bed last night?
M: 2:00 am.
W: What did you do?
M: I played computer games. I have been so absorbed in it that I forgot the time. I’m always crazy about playing the game. It’s a pain in the neck to cut down playing the game.
W: Maybe you should find some important things to do instead. If you were busy in other things, you would have no time to play it.
M: En…Good idea! I will try it from tomorrow. Thank you very much! Really nice speaking to you!
W: You too! See you later.
Text 9
W: I hate looking for a new apartment.
M: I don’t like it, either. But I’m hopeful about this one.
W: Why?
M: This one has a lot of great things about it. Well, for one, it’s a corner apartment. That means we don’t share as many walls with neighbors.
W: Good. I don’t need them telling me to turn down my music.
M: It’s also on the top floor, so we don’t have to listen to anyone walking above us.
W: OK. You’ve almost convinced (說服) me. Now, tell me what’s wrong with it.
M: Well, the bad thing is that it’s not super big.
W: You know I don’t care about that. Is it expensive?
M: No, it’s actually within our price range.
W: Well, you should have told me that first! I’m ready to stop the search now.
Text 10
M: Each year, the World Children’s Baseball Fair gives the chance for teams of children from around the world to learn and play baseball together.
I was lucky enough to attend the fair in Taiwan last summer. At first, I felt very nervous about traveling so far, however, my teammates tried to make me feel comfortable.
In the mornings, we learned baseball skills. In the afternoons, we took part in some interesting activities. On our first day, for example, we visited a traditional Taiwanese farm. We learned to make rice dumplings with the local people. Later, we also visited local museums and restaurants.
The best part of my trip was meeting kids from around the world. The children came from different countries, including France, Holland, Japan and Mexico. Most of us spoke different languages, but that didn’t matter. We could use baseball as an international language to communicate and create friendship.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species（物種）and natural environment. If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses given.

21．If you want to learn more about the organizations, you can ________.
A．call them B．write them a letter
C．visit them D．send them an e-mail
22．BirdLife International is an organization aiming to ________.
A．reduce pollution B．defend rainforests
C．protect ocean animals D．save endangered birds
23．If you oppose nuclear power, you can join ________.
A．Friends of the Earth B．World Wide Fund For Nature
C．Greenpeace D．BirdLife International
24．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Environmental Protection Organizations
B．Global Traffic Problems
C．Endangered Animals
D．Natural Beauty
參考答案：
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了各種關(guān)于保護瀕危物種和自然環(huán)境的組織。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses given.(如果你想了解更多關(guān)于該組織的信息，可以寄信到所給的地址。)”可知，如果你想了解更多關(guān)于這些組織的信息，你可以給他們寫一封信。故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格BirdLife中的“BirdLife International is an organization which works to save endangered birds all over the world.(國際鳥盟是一個拯救全世界瀕危鳥類的世界型組織。)”可知，國際鳥盟是一個旨在拯救瀕危鳥類的組織。故選D。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格GREENPEACE中的“It also opposes nuclear(核) power. (它也反對核能)”可知，如果你反對核能，你可以加入綠色和平組織。故選C。
24．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species（物種）and natural environment. (有許多國際組織致力于拯救和保護瀕危物種和自然環(huán)境。)”及全文可知，文章介紹了各種關(guān)于保護瀕危物種和自然環(huán)境的組織。所以“Environmental Protection Organizations(環(huán)境保護組織)”作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適。故選A。
B
I was 15.It looked like she was over 70.But on that day,I think she understood me more than anyone else.
Walking into the church that Sunday was hard.I had never let anyone see me cry.But I knew I would cry that day.My grandfather was suddenly ill.The doctors said he might not live much longer.Everyone in my family was crying.Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world.Why was he leaving us?
There weren’t many people at church that day.One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row.She was smiling.I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better.Soon,my eyes were full of tears.I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me.It was giving me a tissue(紙巾).
The old lady was sitting next to me,smiling.She didn’t say a word.She just gave me a tissue and a smile.I tried to thank her,but only tears came out.Then she took my hand.I looked into her eyes.They were clear and blue,and they made me feel peaceful.Her smile said to me:I am with you.Everything will be OK.I closed my eyes again.When I opened them,she wasn’t there.I left the church but still couldn’t find her.I never saw her again.
My grandfather died the next week.We all cried a lot.But when I thought of that old lady’s warm smile,I felt a little better.
How did she know how I was feeling?I wish I could see her again,to say “Thank you.”
25.According to Paragraph 2,what made the whole family cry?
A.Grandfather’s words. B.Grandfather’s death.
C.The author’s cry. D.The doctors’ words.
26.The author went to church to 　　　.?
A.pray for his grandfather B.ask the old lady for help
C.avoid being seen crying D.thank the old lady
27.Whose hand does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Grandfather’s. B.The old lady’s.
C.The author’s. D.Father’s.
28.What do we know about the old lady?
A.She knows the author. B.She can’t speak.
C.She needs understanding. D.She is very kind.
參考答案：
25.D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由該段的“The doctors said he might not live much longer.”可知,是醫(yī)生的話讓全家人哭泣。
26.A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better.”可知,作者到教堂里去為祖父祈禱。
27.B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“She just gave me a tissue...”可知,這位老太太來到我身邊,遞給我紙巾。因此it指的是the old lady’s hand。
28.D解析推理判斷題。由第四段這位老太太遞給“我”紙巾,看到“我”哭時攥著“我”的手等可知,她非常善良。
C
One day,a college student was taking a walk with a professor.As they went along,they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path.They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by,and who had nearly finished his day’s work.
The student turned to the professor,saying,“ Let us play the man a trick:we will hide his shoes,and hide ourselves behind those bushes,and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,”answered the professor,“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.But you are rich,and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him.”
The student did so,and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.The poor man soon finished his work,and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,but feeling something hard,he bent down to feel what it was,and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.
He fixed his eyes on the coin,turned it round,and looked at it again and again.He then looked around him on all sides,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and continued to put on the other shoe,but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.His feelings overcame him.He fell upon his knees,looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving,in which he spoke of his wife,sick and helpless,and his children without bread,whom the timely help,from some unknown hand,would save from dying.
The student stood there,deeply affected,and his eyes filled with tears.“Now,”said the professor,“are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?”
The youth replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”
29.The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to 　　　.?
A.find the truth B.show his wisdom
C.amuse himself D.teach him a lesson
30.After finding the two coins,the man felt 　　　.?
A.helpless B.interested
C.peaceful D.thankful
31.We can know from the passage that the professor is 　　　.?
A.wise B.rich
C.humorous D.serious
32.What does the story intend to tell us?
A.A small act of kindness brings great joy.
B.God helps those who help themselves.
C.Where there is a will,there is a way.
D.Actions speak louder than words.
參考答案：
29.C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Let us play the man a trick...when he cannot find them.”以及第三段的第一句“‘My young friend,’answered the professor,‘we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.’”可知本題選擇C項。
30.D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段的倒數(shù)兩句話“His feelings overcame him...from some unknown hand,would save from dying.”可知本題選擇D項。
31.A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,教授不僅阻止了學(xué)生要捉弄窮人的舉動,而且用另外一種方式讓學(xué)生受到了教育,因此教授是睿智的,故選擇A項。
32.WA解析主旨大意題。教授讓學(xué)生將硬幣放進窮人的鞋里,而窮人因此非常感恩,對于教授和學(xué)生來說他們做的是小事,而對于窮人來說卻是善舉,因此本題選擇A項。
第二節(jié)（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）
下面文章中有3處(第33—35題)需要添加語句。請從以下選項(A、 B、C和D)中.選出符合段意思的語句，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。
How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.
Never fear or hate exams and be confident.
Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and because of this reason, they get upset and won't be able to get marks.So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study. You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.
Prepare a good timetable.
Prepare a timetable before starting the study. 33 Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.
Make notes while studying.
This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier. 34 Yet don't try to cover everything in it.
35
On the night before an exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.
A. Sleep well and eat well.
B. So try to present answers in points.
C. This should include all the subjects.
D. A good note shall include the most important points.
參考答案及解析：
33.C根據(jù)空格后一句Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.（困難的科目可以得到更多的時間，更容易的時間，但最重要的是，你應(yīng)該抽出一些時間休息。）可得答案C
34.D根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Make notes while studying.（學(xué)習(xí)時做筆記。）可得答案D
35.A根據(jù)前文三段的小標(biāo)題以及段落內(nèi)容On the night before an exam you have to sleep well；可得答案A
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
What does the word ecology mean? It was _____36_____ by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning “house”, and logie, meaning “the study of”. Together they mean “the study of the house”. The “house” Haeckel had in mind is our _____37_____, Earth. Earth is home for all living things—humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.
To study a house is to learn how its residents（居民）use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the _____38_____ between organisms （生物）and their environment. The environment is an organism’s surroundings. It may _____39_____ water, gases, rocks, and temperature.
Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.
An ecologist once asked a boy _____40_____ he thought it meant to protect the environment.
The boy said, “You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how _____41_____ trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals. ”
“ Good answer,” said the ecologist, “_____42_____ it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes it’s _____43_____ to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we don’t cut down any trees, we won’t get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right _____44_____. ”
“I get it,” the boy said. “We need the forest’s ______45______ for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.”
“Exactly—and school is a good place to learn about ecology,” added the ecologist. “Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.”
36. A. proved B. invented C. marked D. accepted
37. A. planet B. building C. project D. surface
38. A. feeling B. relationships C. distance D. competitions
39. A. pollute B. control C. include D. reduce
40. A. who B. whose C. why D. what
41. A. wild B. common C. wealthy D. important
42. A. but B. and C. so D. or
43. A. comfortable B. tiring C. impossible D. necessary
44. A. mystery B. temperature C. balance D. symbol
45. A. soil B. resources C. landscape D. wildlife
參考答案及解析：
文介紹了單詞“ecology”的來源，生態(tài)學(xué)家主要研究生物與其環(huán)境之間關(guān)系以及在保護環(huán)境的同時利用環(huán)境的平衡。
36.句意：它是由德國生物學(xué)家恩斯特·海克爾發(fā)明的。proved證明；invented發(fā)明；marked標(biāo)記；accepted接受。根據(jù)“He joined two Greek words...”可知，“ecology”是由德國生物學(xué)家恩斯特·海克爾發(fā)明的。故選B。
37句意：海克爾心目中的“房子”是我們的行星，地球。planet行星；building房子；project項目；surface表面。根據(jù)空后的“Earth”可知，地球是行星。故選A。
38句意：生態(tài)學(xué)家是研究生物與其環(huán)境之間關(guān)系的科學(xué)家。feeling感覺；relationships關(guān)系；distance距離；competitions比賽。根據(jù)“between organisms and their environment.”以及常識可知，生態(tài)學(xué)家是研究生物與其環(huán)境之間關(guān)系的科學(xué)家。故選B。
39句意：它可能包括水、氣體、巖石和溫度。pollute污染；control控制；include包括；reduce減少。根據(jù)“The environment is an organism’s surroundings.”可知，環(huán)境有機體的環(huán)境，可能包括水、氣體、巖石和溫度。故選C。
40.句意：一位生態(tài)學(xué)家曾經(jīng)問一個男孩，他認(rèn)為這對保護環(huán)境意味著什么。who誰；whose誰的；why為什么；what什么。此處為生態(tài)學(xué)家問男孩認(rèn)為是什么，應(yīng)用what。故選D。
41.句意：你告訴他樹有多重要。wild野外的；common普遍的；wealthy富有的；important重要的。根據(jù)“You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.”可知，此處是指告訴他樹木的重要性。故選D。
42.句意：但要找一個樵夫談話可能并不容易。but但是；and并且；so所以；or或者。根據(jù)“Good answer”以及“it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but。故選A。
43.句意：另外，請記住，有時有必要砍倒一棵樹。comfortable舒服的；tiring累的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“If we don’t cut down any trees, we won’t get any resources from the forest.”可知，有時候砍樹也是必要的。故選D。
44.句意：我們必須找到正確的平衡。mystery秘密；temperature溫度；balance平衡；symbol標(biāo)志。根據(jù)“If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we don’t cut down any trees, we won’t get any resources from the forest.”可知，我們必須在不能砍太多樹和不砍樹之間找到平衡。故選C。
45.句意：我們需要森林的木材和紙張資源，否則我們可能沒有課桌或筆記本供學(xué)校使用。soil土壤；resources資源；landscape風(fēng)景；wildlife野生動物。根據(jù)“If we don’t cut down any trees, we won’t get any resources from the forest.”以及“We need the forest’s...for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.”可知，我們需要森林的資源。故選B。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I woke up this morning excited but nervous as today I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. ___46____ if I can’t fit in (適應(yīng))? Will I make a good impression ___47____ my classmates and teachers? I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made for me.
The bus ride seemed so long, ____48____ soon enough there I was. I found the campus a bit ___49____ (big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside. As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I ____50____ (see) were other kids. ____51____ (actual), they all looked nervous and worries spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only student ____52____ had this kind of feeling.
I spent the rest of the day on the ____53____ (explore) of what everything was like. I got to know our teachers a bit more. It was very kind of them ____54____ (give) us advice on study. Although Senior high school may seem ____55____ (frighten), I am looking forward to it now.
參考答案及解析：
本文是一篇記敘文，主要講的是作者高中生活的第一天是所見和所感。
46.考查固定短語。句意：如果我不能適應(yīng)呢？由“if I can’t fit in”可知，句子表示“如果我不能適應(yīng)呢”，因此句中用固定短語what if，因此空格處是what，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填What。
47.考查固定短語。句意：我能給我的同學(xué)和老師留下好印象嗎？make a good impression on sb.是固定短語，意為“給某人留下好印象”，因此空格處是介詞on，故填on。
48.考查連詞。句意：坐公共汽車似乎很長時間，但很快我就到了。由“so long”和“soon”可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此空格處用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。故填but。
49.考查比較級。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)校園比我想象的要大一些，我進去了。由than可知，空格處用比較級，即bigger，故填bigger。
50.考查時態(tài)。句意：我一打開教室門，看到的全是其他的孩子。通篇時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此空格處用過去式，即saw，故填saw。
51.考查副詞。句意：事實上，他們看起來都很緊張，每個人的臉上都充滿了擔(dān)憂?？崭裉幱酶痹~修飾整個句子，actual的副詞是actually，意為“事實上”，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填A(yù)ctually。
52.考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：然后我知道我不是唯一一個有這種感覺的學(xué)生。空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句，從句中缺少主語，先行詞student是人，因此空格處用關(guān)系代詞who/that，故填who/that。
53.考查名詞。句意：那一天剩下的時間，我都在探索一切究竟是什么樣子。the后用名詞，作賓語，根據(jù)語境可知，空格處意為“探索”，其名詞是exploration，是不可數(shù)名詞，故填exploration。
54.考查不定式和固定短語。句意：他們給我們學(xué)習(xí)方面的建議真是太好了。It is very kind of sb. to do sth.是固定短語，意為“某人真好，做了某事”，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式，因此空格處用不定式to give，故填to give。
55.考查形容詞。句意：雖然高中生活可能看起來很可怕，但我現(xiàn)在很期待它。seem后用形容詞作表語，high school是物，修飾物用ing形容詞，即frightening，意為“可怕的”，故填frightening。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語.
56.巧克力對你的心臟、皮膚和大腦都有好處.Usually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”.Now they should bite their tongues!Evidence(證據(jù))is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:?
A happier heart.
Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分)in chocolate and found that 57it does seem to strengthen the heart.
Better blood pressure.
Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that 58.people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.
Muscle magic.
59.Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout.In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.?
60.對你的皮膚更好
German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.
56：
57：
58：
59：
60：
參考答案及解析：
56：Chocolate is good for your heart,skin and brain
57：它似乎確實能增強心臟功能。
58：高血壓患者每天吃3.5盎司黑巧克力兩周，血壓迅速下降。
59：巧克力牛奶可以幫助你在一次辛苦的鍛煉后恢復(fù)健康
60：Better for your skin.
第二節(jié) 情景作文 (共1小題；滿分10分)
假如你是李華,你遠(yuǎn)在美國的筆友杰克(Jack)對中國的春節(jié)很感興趣,他來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給他回一封電子郵件,簡單介紹春節(jié)及中國人是如何過春節(jié)的。
內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括如下要點:
1.春節(jié)在中國的地位……
2.春節(jié)持續(xù)的時間……
3.春節(jié)來臨之前人們……
4.除夕之夜人們……
5.春節(jié)期間人們……
6.你對春節(jié)的態(tài)度……
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮以使行文連貫;
3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會Spring Festival Gala
Dear Jack,?
Thanks for your email.I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Spring Festival.?
As you know,the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China,just like Christmas in your country.It falls on the last day of the lunar year and lasts until the Lantern Festival.
Before the festival comes,people clean and decorate their houses to welcome the New Year.On New Year’s Eve,people usually get together to watch annual Spring Festival Gala on TV while eating delicious food.During the festival,people go from house to house to pay a New Year visit to their relatives and friends.
As a teenager,I like the Spring Festival very much because I can set off fireworks and get pocket money from my parents and relatives.
How do you like the Spring Festival?I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua?

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