?2023年九年級質(zhì)量檢測
英語試題
(考試時間：100分鐘 試卷分值：120分)
一、單項選擇 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
1. Tom and Jerry is ________ funny cartoon. It is still popular today.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
2. This isn’t my umbrella. ________ is over there, behind the door.
A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine
3. Amy has a good voice and she wishes to be a singer ________ her mother some day.
A. like B. past C. from D. into
4.—Will Sandy come to the party?
—I’m not sure. She didn’t give me a ________ reply.
A. secret B. direct C. special D. central
5. The public sign “” means people are not ________ to take photos.
A. allowed B. helped C. warned D. reminded
6. Simon’s grandparents live ________ in the countryside and they like the life there.
A. hardly B. politely C. carefully D. peacefully
7. The ________ of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 is “Heart to Heart, @Future”.
A. place B. date C. theme D. event
8. Every year, Samuel ________ a DIY present to his father on Father’s Day.
A. will send B. sends C. will be sent D. is sent
9.—I wonder ________.
—Maybe next week.
A. where will Jim give a talk B. when will Jim come back
C. where Jim’s family will go D. when Jim will see us again
10.—I think teenagers should sleep over 8 hours every day.
—________ Enough sleep is good for their health.
A. I agree with you. B. I can’t believe it. C. It’s my pleasure. D. It’s hard to say.
二、完形填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Liu Gongquan was a famous Chinese calligrapher (書法家). He was smart and showed a gift for calligraphy 11 an early age. He was so proud of his 12 and often displayed his calligraphy works to others proudly.
One day, he was 13 again. A man who sold tofu saw his works and said, “Your handwriting is not 14 enough. You have nothing to be proud of.”
Liu felt angry and said, “ 15 don’t you write a few characters for us to judge (評判)?”
The man smiled and said, “I 16 write well. But someone writes much better than you with his 17 ! If you don’t believe me, you can go to the city and see for 18 .”
The next day, Liu got up very early and went to the city. When he arrived, he saw many people 19 under a big tree. They were watching a(n) 20 man without arms writing with his feet. His handwriting was beautiful and brought loud cheers.
Liu was 21 and wanted to learn calligraphy from the old man. 22 . the old man refused to teach him. 23 he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he told the boy his secret to 24 —hard work and persistence (毅力).
Liu kept the old man’s words in mind and 25 hard. At last, he became a top calligrapher.
11. A. at B. on C. in D. of
12. A. age B. looks C. talent D. job
13. A. showing off B. falling down C. getting away D. hurrying up
14. A. correct B. big C. clear D. good
15. A. What B. Why C. How D. Who
16. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can
17. A. feet B. hand C. mouth D. nose
18. A. themselves B. yourselves C. himself D. yourself
19. A. playing B. standing C. singing D. reading
20. A. tall B. kind C. old D. ugly
21. A. lonely B. lazy C. afraid D. amazed
22. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore
23. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Whether
24. A. success B. happiness C. growth D. friendship
25. A. imagined B. practiced C. thought D. chose
三、閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Welcome to Shanghai Science & Technology Museum

Shanghai Science & Technology Museum has three halls. The main hall of the museum is on Century Avenue, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China. It has a floor area of 68,000 square meters. There are more than ten showing areas and four cinemas in the museum.
Opening hours
9:00 a.m.—5:15 p.m., Tuesday to Friday
8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., Saturday to Sunday
Closed on Mondays
Tickets
Adults: 60 yuan per person
Children taller than 1.3 meters, those aged from 6 to 18 and college students can buy tickets for 32 yuan with student ID cards.
Ways to go
By underground or by bus
26. What is the right time for visiting the museum?
A. At 9:00 p.m. on Monday. B. At 6 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday.
27. If Mr. Green with his eight-year-old son goes to the museum, how much should he pay?
A. 32 yuan. B. 64 yuan. C. 92 yuan. D. 120 yuan.
28. Where can the text be found?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a private diary. C. In a history book. D. In an art magazine.
B
Anne and Diana stood in the garden. They were looking at each other shyly.
The Barry garden was beautiful.
“Oh, Diana,” said Anne. “Do you think you can like me enough to be my best friend?”
“I think so,” said Anne. “I’m very glad you came to Green Gables. It’s great to have somebody to play with.”
“Do you promise to be my friend forever and ever?” asked Anne.
Diana nodded her head and the girls promised to be friends forever.
“You’re a strange girl, Anne,” said Diana. “But I’m going to like you a lot.”
“Well, do you think Diana can be a best friend?” asked Marilla when they were back at Green Gables.
“Oh yes,” said Anne. “Oh Marilla, I’m so happy. Diana’s going to give me a picture to put up in my room. I wish I had something to give Diana.”
“Well, remember you’re not going to play all the time,” said Marilla. “You have work to do, too.”
Anne was so happy, she had a best friend now.
Later, Matthew gave Anne a box of chocolates. “Chocolates are bad for her,” said Marilla.
“Anne, don’t look so sad. You can eat them. But don’t eat all of them at once. You can eat more fruits, such as apples, bananas, oranges...”
“Oh, no, certainly not,” said Anne happily. “I can eat one tonight, Marilla. And I can give Diana half of them. It’s wonderful that I have something to give Diana.”
Anne went to her bedroom.
“Well, she is generous,” said Marilla. “I’m glad. Now, don’t laugh, Matthew. I can’t imagine Green Gables without Anne.”
29. How did Anne feel after she returned to Green Gables?
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Shy. D. Angry.
30. What does the underlined word “one” probably refer to?
A. A banana. B. A chocolate. C. An orange. D. An apple.
31. What can we learn about Marilla from the text?
A. She might accept Anne at last. B. She was satisfied with Anne’s study.
C. She said a bad word about Diana. D. She advised Anne to send Diana gifts.
32. Which of the following is the correct order for what Anne did?
a. Anne went back to the bedroom of her own.
b. Anne and Diana promised to be friends forever.
c. Anne received a box of chocolate from Matthew.
d. Anne and Marilla came back from Mrs Barry’s house.
A. b—d—c—a B. b—c—a—d C. d—b—c—a D. d—c—a—b
C
Wang Jianggang, 60 now, was born and raised in Beijing. He said he has everything a man could want—a flat, a car, a successful business, and a happy family. However, Wang decided to plant trees in the Gobi Desert (沙漠). Now, he has lived in the desert in Inner Mongolia for about 8 years.
In June 2015, Wang went to Ejina of Inner Mongolia with some partners. On the day they arrived, they got caught in a sandstorm. The sky got dark and was filled with sand. They had to hide in the cars, waiting for the sandstorm to stop. When the sandstorm finally stopped, he found there was nothing in the desert—no road, no grass.
Wang and his team started digging and planting trees in the same year. For years, they couldn’t put up tents because of the heavy sandstorms, they had to drive about 200 kilometers to buy machine parts when their machines broke down, and they didn’t even have enough water. But Wang didn’t back down.
So far, Wang’s team of about 100 workers has planted 20,666 hectares of trees in the desert. The first group of trees has grown to 2 meters of high, and one tree can fix 10 square meters of sand.
“I’ve always wanted to achieve something big. That’s why I decided to create a forest in the desert,” Wang said. “Human life is short, but trees can live for up to thousands of years. They will have a great influence on our children and our children’s children.”
33. When Wang arrived in the desert for the first time, what happened to him?
A. His car broke down. B. He met a sandstorm.
C. He and his team got lost. D. His partners left him alone.
34. What does “back down” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Fall behind. B. Push in. C. Stay out. D. Give up.
35. Paragraph 5 mainly talks about Wang’s team’s ________.
A. worries B. members C. achievements D. action
36. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. An excellent scientist B. The life in Desert
C. A group of brave tourists D. A Forest in Desert
D
What comes to your mind when you read the word “robot”? Many people think about big and modern machines in car factories or films. Few of us think about the past. But people were building unbelievable machines with human abilities hundreds of years ago!
Philo of Byzantium, an ancient Greek (希臘) inventor, built a robot thousands of years ago. If someone placed a cup in the robot’s hand, it mixed water and wine to make a drink. But it wasn’t popular because people didn’t need robots to work at that time.
Another ancient robot was a robotic arm called “The Claw” Polybius, the Greek writer, wrote about it in 213 BC. It was built during a war with the Romans and hung over the city wall towards the sea. When a Roman ship came close, the arm picked up the front of it and lifted the ship into the air. Then the ship fell backward into the sea and sank. Again, we don’t know whether the machine was built, but it was possible with Ancient Greek technology.
Leonardo da Vinci, the famous artist, loved designing robots. Few of his designs were built, but his plans were very detailed (詳細的). Mark Rosheim, a modern-day robot engineer, still learns from those ideas when he works! One of da Vinci’s robots was a lion. He built it in 1515. It could walk and present flowers! In 2009, engineers used the plans to rebuild the robot lion. It worked perfectly.
As time went by, more and more robots were built, and they could do more difficult tasks, such as playing the flute, writing, and drawing a picture. Although modern technology has moved on, these historical robots still amaze people today.
37. What can we learn about Philo?
A. He invented a nice drink. B. He was quite wealthy at that time.
C. He was a German inventor. D. He was born thousands of years ago.
38. According to paragraph 3, what may “The Claw” look like?
A. B.
C. D.
39. Which of the following best describes Leonardo da Vinci?
A. Patient. B. Helpful. C. Creative. D. Modest.
40. The author writes the passage to ________.
A. encourage more people to buy robots B. make up a few interesting ancient stories
C. show some amazing robots from ancient times D. compare the ancient robots with the modern ones
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。
I loved everything about school except for one person: Mildred.
Every day, as we walked home after school, she would step on the backs of my shoes. 41
Soon, my mother found something was wrong. I told her the whole story. My mom told me not to worry and said she had a plan.
42 Just as we got to the top of the hill, we saw Mildred.
“Hello, Mildred,” my mom said quietly, Mildred stopped, standing still as a statue. Her hands and face were bright red. Her big coat hung open. There were only two buttons (紐扣) on it. My mom didn’t say anything at first. 43 “I’m Marion’s mother. I need your help, Mildred.” My mother’s hands held Mildred’s as she spoke. “Marion doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. She needs a best friend at school, someone to walk up the hill with her after classes are over. Would you be Marion’s friend, Mildred?”
44 “Oh, thank you!” my mother said. “I just know you are someone I can depend on.” Then she hugged us and left as if nothing unusual had happened.
Mildred and I walked on to school. 45 I’d never seen her smile before. We walked up the hill each day after school together and pretty soon we became best friends.
I didn’t understand my mom’s plan at the time. But finally, I came to understand her message: Love never fails.
A. A smile is the best medicine.
B. What’s worse, she often scared me.
C. My mother has taught me a lot so far.
D. Mildred thought for a while and nodded.
E. As I looked over at her, I saw Mildred was smiling!
F. The next morning, my mom walked up the hill with me.
G. Instead, she buttoned up Mildred’s coat and tidied up her coat.
四、詞匯運用 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。
46. In our city, the roads are much ________ (繁忙) during rush hours.
47. Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ (直到) it stops.
48. The spirit of Lei Feng is worth ________ (傳播) forever.
49. “A spring morning”, written by Meng Haoran, is one of the most famous ________ (詩歌).
50. The artist enjoys painting. He always takes his brushes and ink with him ________ (到處).
B. 根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is also called Qianli Jiangshan Tu. It is one of the best traditional Chinese paintings. It has become very popular (51) s ________ it was created in the 12th century. Wang Ximeng is its painter. To people’s (52) s ________, he finished this painting when he was only 18 years old. The painting is about 12 meters (53) 1 ________. It has six parts. Each part is (54) c ________ with bridges and water. The painting not only shows China’s natural beauty, but also shows harmony (和諧) (55) b ________ humans and nature. From the painting, we can find Chinese people’s love for life, their home and the country.
五、選詞填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空 (每個詞或短語只能用一次)。
visit;
write to;
cut down;
look through;
show an interest in;
little;
open up;
hand in;
take a message;
in one’s spare time
56. ________, Daniel often helps look after the animals at Xinpu Zoo.
57. The old tree ________ soon because of the disease. Holly wants to plant a new one there.
58. Jack isn’t at school today. Would you be kind enough ________ to him, Suzy?
59. In Garden Expo Park, I found a foreign ________ passport and returned it to him at once.
60. Look! Kitty ________ the shopping list quickly and working out the price.
61. “Peter, you should ________ your homework tomorrow morning.” The teacher said.
62. David ________ his pen-friend at 8 o’clock last night.
63. Tom always ________ outer space and dreams of becoming an astronaut.
64. Shirley spends ________ time on Tiktok in her class. She thinks it’s a waste of time.
65. So far, the scientists ________ a whole new world to us in AI.
六、閱讀表達 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。
How much do you know about Kunqu Opera? This Chinese opera first appeared in Kunshan, Jiangsu. It has a history of more than 600 years. But can you imagine performing this traditional art form with some Western instruments?
Zhang Jun is a famous artist. The 48-year-old is the headmaster of the Shanghai Opera School. On April 15 and 16, Zhang invited his musician friends to give a special performance (表演) in Shanghai. His friends played the guitar, the violin and more. A Pingtan artist and a rapper also took part in the show. Pingtan is another traditional Chinese art form.
Kunqu Opera is known for its beautiful songs and style. Traditionally, it takes the board and drum to control the speed of the singing. Other main instruments in Kunqu include the flute, the three strings and more.
Zhang started studying Kunqu when he was twelve years old. “For the past few years, I’ve been mixing Kunqu with other music types,” he said. He hopes to breathe new life into this traditional opera. In this way, it can attract more young audiences (觀眾).
66. Where did Kunqu Opera first appear?
67. On April 15 and 16, who gave a special performance with Zhang?
68. What is Kunqu Opera famous for?
69. How old was Zhang Jun when he began studying Kunqu Opera?
70. What do you think of Kunqu Opera?
七、書面表達 (共1小題；滿分25分)
71.6月5日是世界環(huán)境日，學校組織師生開展環(huán)境保護系列活動。假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)所給提示寫一封郵件，向英國的筆友Billy介紹此次活動。
活動時間
6月5日下午
參加人員
全體師生
活動內(nèi)容
舊物改造、垃圾分類、宣傳綠色生活方式…（另舉兩例）
活動感受
…
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)90左右，郵件的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
（2）郵件應包括所給內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Billy,
The World Environment Day is coming. Our school is planning to carry out environmental protection activities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua


2023年九年級質(zhì)量檢測
英語試題參考答案和評分建議
一、單項選擇 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
D
A
B
A
D
C
B
D
A
二、完形填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
A
C
A
D
B
B
A
D
B
C
D
C
B
A
B
三、閱讀理解 (共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
D
C
A
B
B
A
A
B
D
C
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
D
D
A
C
C
B
F
G
D
E
四、詞匯運用 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
46. busier 47. until/ till 48. spreading 49. poems 50. everywhere
51. since 52. surprise 53. long 54. connected 55. between
五、選詞填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
56. In his spare time 57. will be cut down 58. to take a message
59. visitor’s 60. is looking through 61. hand in
62. was writing to 63. shows an interest in 64. the least
65. have opened up
六、閱讀表達 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
66. In Kunshan, Jiangsu. / In Kunshan. 67. His (musician) friends.
68. Its beautiful songs and style.
69. (He was) 12/ twelve years old. / 12. /Twelve.
70. It’s traditional. / It’s interesting. / It’s great... (言之有理即可)
七、書面表達 (共1小題；滿分25分)
Dear Billy,
The World Environment Day is coming. Our school is planning to carry out environmental protection activities.
All the students and teachers in our school will take part in the activities on the afternoon of June 5th. There will be different kinds of activities. For example, we can try to make new things out of the old ones and learn to put garbage into different garbage bins. There will also be a speech about how to live a green life. After the speech, we will turn off the lights in our classrooms and walk to the park near our school to pick up the garbage.
I think all of us will be happy and learn a lot on that day. I am looking forward to the day.
Li Hua

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