安徽省2023年普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試模擬(三)英語試卷學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________ 一、閱讀理解Does your child have an interest in drawing, painting or learning new crafts (手工)? Our selections below will help you find the perfect fit for your child.Summer Academic Youth ProgramsSummer is the perfect time for pre-college students to explore their career (職業(yè)) interests. BGSU Pre-College Programs provides opportunities for students to experience the Bowling Green State University campus while expanding their knowledge and building life skills.Address: Hayes HallBowling Green Ohio 43403United StatesPhone: 4193720424Fine Arts Specialty at Pali AdventuresThe beautiful natural surroundings at Pali inspire campers to create their best works. Our instructors (導師) are talented creators who guide artists of all levels every step of the way. Campers challenge their inner artist and discover new ways to express themselves in a different medium each day.Address: 30778 Highway 18Running Springs California 92382United StatesPhone: 9098675743Pierce Camp BirchmontCamp Birchmont was founded by the Pierce family in 1951 and three generations of the Pierce family have owned and directed the camp ever since. Set on 300 acres (英畝) in New Hampshire’s White Mountains and against sand bottomed Lake Wentworth, Birchmont’s campus is almost as unique as its culture, program and philosophy.Address: 693 Governor John Wentworth HwyWolfeboro New Hampshire 03894United StatesPhone: 5166215035Camp OlympiaIt’s the best place for children aged 7-16 to spend their summer. It lies on Lake Livingston in Trinity. Camp Olympia offers more than 40 individualized (個性化) activities, so campers can choose the activities that interest them.Address: 723 Olympia DrTrinity Texas 10326United StatesPhone: 80073561901、Who are most likely to be interested in Summer Academic Youth Programs? ()A.Children aged 7-16.B.College students.C.Pre-college students.D.Primary students.2、Which program may inspire children to create their best works? ()A.Camp Olympia.B.Pierce Camp Birchmont.C.Summer Academic Youth Programs.D.Fine Arts Specialty at Pali Adventures.3、What can we learn about Pierce Camp Birchmont? ()A.It was founded in 1951.B.It covers an area of 500 acres.C.It lies on Lake Livingston in Trinity.D.It is owned by two generations of a family.4、If your child wants to join in individualized activities, you can dial___________()A.4193720424B.9098675743C.8007356190D.51662150355、From which section is the text probably taken on the website? ()A.Science.B.EducationC.SportsD.Health.Is there something strange high up in the world’s tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?No one knows. This mystery (謎) has puzzled the world for years.In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints (腳印) in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow!In 1906, other climbers saw more than footprints. Far away they saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As they watched, it ran very quickly.Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him.He said it looked like a very large man.From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. His pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs, so it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape (猿) man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Some day we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.6、Why were people interested in the footprints? ()A.They were footprints of a large bear.B.They looked like the footprints of a large man.C.They were found in the snow.D.They were found in the world’s tallest mountains.7、The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in ()A.1887B.1906C.1921D.19518、Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of the large footprints? ()A.They were footprints of an ape man.B.They were footprints of a snowman.C.The pictures showed clearly how the snowman walked.D.The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.9、Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for________ years. ()A.over one hundredB.ninety-fiveC.eightyD.fifty10、The passage is about _____()A.some mountain climbersB.some strange animalsC.some large footprintsD.the mystery of the snowmanThe local transport in Liverpool City Region is convenient for visitors to go around. The following are some means of transport for you to choose from. By Train Merseyrail trains run frequently throughout the day across 68 stations in and around the Liverpool area. With 4 city centre underground stations, you can easily get around the city. You can now buy tickets online. Your ticket will be emailed straight to you, so you don’t have to think about it at the station, just jump on the train and enjoy your journey!By BikeLiverpool is easy to get around by bike. Bike parking can be found on the Liverpool Cycle Map. If you`re arriving in Liverpool by train or ferry (渡船), bikes go free. The CityBike bicycle hire system is also available in the city centre. Find more information at www.citybiheliverpool.co.uk. By BusBus travel in and around Liverpool is a green and convenient way to explore the destination (目的地). The bus network is run by Merseytravel, with two main city centre bus terminals (終點站) — Liverpool ONE and Queen Square.11、How many stations do Merseyrail trains run across? ()A.2.B.4.C.64.D.68.12、Where can we get the information of bike parking? ()A.At the bus station.B.At the ticket office.C.On the Liverpool Cycle Map.D.At the underground station.13、The bus network is managed by ________.()A.The City BikeB.MerseytravelC.Liverpool ONED.Queen Square14、What is the text mainly about? ()A.Visitors in Liverpool.B.Life in Liverpool.C.Travel transport in Liverpool.D.Fun activities in Liverpool.15、Where does this text probably come from? ()A.A science textbookB.A history magazine.C.A travel guide.D.A news report.The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short trip from camp. On the plain (平原), we can just see many wild animals. This is why we're here to observe Tibetan antelopes.Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet,Xinjiang and Qinghai.Watch them move slowly across the green grass. I'm attracted by the lovely animals.I'm also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being killed for their valuable fur.My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, protesting the wildlife is a way of life."We're not tying to save the animals.” he says,"Actually, we're trying to save ourselves."Between the 1980s and 1990s, the population of the Tibetan antelope dropped by over 50 percent. People were shooting antelopes to make profits. Their living places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.In order to save the animals, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015.the Tibetan antelope was removed from the list of animals in danger. The government, however,does not intend to stop the protection programs, since the threats (威脅) to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.Much is being done to protect wildlife but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We can stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet only when we learn to exist in peace with nature.16、The author went to Tibet in order to________. ()A.breathe fresh air in TibetB.enjoy the scene in TibetC.learn the history of TibetD.observe Tibetan antelopes17、Where does Zhaxi work? ()A.In Tibet.B.In XinjiangC.In Qinghai.D.In Sichuan18、What happened to the Tibetan antelope between the 1980s and 1990s? ()A.Tibetan antelopes were well protected.B.Tibetanantelopes population droppedC.Tibetan antelopes lived in peace with peopleD.Tibetan antelopes destroyed new roads and railways,19、According to Paragrah6, the measures taken by the Chinese government were____.()A.UselessB.basicC.successfulD.simple20、What's the purpose of the text? ()A.To kill the Tibetan antelope.B.To study the Tibetan antelope.C.To watch the Tibetan antelope.D.To protect the Tibetan antelope.二、完形填空(15空)Lucy Blaylock is on a task to comfort kids going through difficult times,one blanket at a time.The 11-year-old1learned to sew(縫紉)three years ago when she made a blanket for a friend's birthday party.After the2she asked her mom if they could put together a3giveaway(捐贈)for children in need.She posted on social media and received sixteen messages from parents of4who are fighting against some diseases or a move to a new city."When I told her it was time to choose one from the sixteen kids, she started crying and said she couldn't5just one,"Lucy's mom Veronica Blaylock said. "She wanted to sew one blanket for6of them, so we got sewing for the sixteen kids."7Lucy has made 500 blankets for kids in 14 countries , spending two8with her sewing machine for each blanket every day. Every blanket has her name inside a heart to show9love."It makes me feel10when I think of the kids getting the package in the mailand 11it,"Lucy said. "I always hope they'll know that someone12them. It feels good to know that I'm helping all these kids feel loved.""Kindness does matter, and it always will,"Lucy said. "It makes the world a better place when we do13acts. It may get hard sometimes, but what we are14is making a difference."Lucy, who lives in Gallatin, Tennessee, received a volunteer service award from the government. She tells kids who are15volunteering to"just start and keep going. Serving always matters."21、A.girlB.boyC.singerD.actor22、A.classB.gameC.concertD.party23、A.bookB.toyC.blanketD.pen24、A.kidsB.doctorsC.teachersD.workers25、A.inviteB.sellC.teachD.choose26、A.twoB.fiveC.tenD.all27、A.From now onB.Since thenC.Never againD.Just now28、A.hoursB.yearsC.monthsD.weeks29、A.ourB.herC.theirD.his30、A.boredB.sorryC.excitedD.angry31、A.cookingB.sellingC.openingD.throwing32、A.hatesB.cares aboutC.cheatsD.laughs at33、A.kindB.foolishC.difficultD.easy34、A.eatingB.writingC.doingD.buying35、A.hopeless atB.disappointed atC.tired ofD.interested in三、短文填空36、Normally, my two year old cat Tiger, hates it when I use my tablet(平板電腦) because it takes my attention away from him. In July last year, I had ①______ fall at home and was on the floor for six ②______ (hour). During this time, I was ③______ (able) to move and couldn’t get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he ④______(disappear)suddenly under my bed. “What’s he up to?” I wondered. ⑤______ my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my tablet, ⑥______ I didn’t realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. Tiger, ⑦______ (probable) didn’t know what it was, ⑧______ he knew it would make me happy.Thanks to Tiger, I was able to contact a friend of ⑨______(I), who then called emergency services. It took me the next eight days in hospital ⑩________ (recover). When I returned home, I bought Tiger a big fish to thank him.四、書面表達37、假如你是李華,打算暑假去美國參加夏令營(asummercamp),請你給負責人MrSmith發(fā)一封電子郵件詢問有關(guān)事宜.要點如下:1.簡單介紹自己的情況;2.詢問活動詳情;3.提出相關(guān)建議.注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫.Dear Mr Smith,I am Li Hua, a Senior 2 student from China._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 參考答案1、答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Summer Academic Youth Programs部分關(guān)鍵句“Summer is the perfect time for pre-college students to explore their career (職業(yè)) interests. BGSU Pre-College Programs provides opportunities for students to experience the Bowling Green State University campus while expanding theirknowledge and building life skills." (暑期是大學預科生探索職業(yè)興趣的最佳時機。BGSU Pre-College Programs為學生提供體驗the Bowling Green State University校園的機會,同時擴展他們的知識和培養(yǎng)生活技能。)可知,Summer Academic Youth Programs的活動主要是針對大學預科生準備的,幫助他們探索職業(yè)興趣,提供體驗大學校園的機會。由此可推斷出,大學預科生最有可能對Summer Academic Youth Programs感興趣,“Pre-college students”意為“大學預科生”。故選C項。2、答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fine Arts Specialty at Pali Adventures部分關(guān)鍵句“The beautiful natural surroundings at Pali inspire campers to create their best works. instructors (導師) are talented creators who guideartists of all levels every step of the way." (Pali美麗的自然環(huán)境激勵著露營者創(chuàng)造他們最好的作品。導師是有才華的創(chuàng)作者,他們指導著各級藝術(shù)家在創(chuàng)作道路上的每一步。)可知,在Fine Arts Specialty at Pali Adventures這項活動中,美麗的自然環(huán)境激勵著露營者創(chuàng)造他們最好的作品,并且還有有才華的導師的指導。由此可知,Fine Arts Specialty at Pali Adventures可以激勵孩子們創(chuàng)作出他們最好的作品。故選D項。3、答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pierce Camp Birchmont部分關(guān)鍵句“Camp Birchmont was founded by the Pierce family in 1951 and three generations of the Pierce family have owned and directed the camp ever since.”(Camp Birchmont由Pierce家族在1951年建立,Pierce家族的三代人從那時起就擁有并管理著這個營地。)可知,Pierce Camp Birchmont是在1951年由Pierce家族建立的。由此可知,Pierce Camp Birchmont建立于1951年。故選A項。4、答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Camp Olympia部分關(guān)鍵句“Camp Olympia offers more than 40 individualized(個性化)activities,so campers can choose the activities that interest them."(Camp Olympia提供超過40項個性化活動,因此露營者可以選擇自己感興趣的活動。)可知,Camp Olympia可以為露營者提供超過40項個性化活動,根據(jù)這部分內(nèi)容可知,Camp Olympia的聯(lián)系電話是8007356190。由此可推斷出,如果您的孩子想?yún)⒓觽€性化活動,您可以撥打8007356190,聯(lián)系Camp Olympia。故選C項。5、答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,文章主要介紹了四個適合孩子假期參與的課外學習項目,Summer Academic Youth Programs為學生提供體驗大學校園的機會,Fine Arts Specialty at Pali Adventures在繪畫方面給予孩子幫助,CampOlympia為孩子提供個性化活動等,這些項目都與孩子的教育有關(guān),因此,這篇文章可能選自網(wǎng)站上的教育部分。故選B項。6、答案:B解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段句子Theylookedlikethefootprintsof a verylargeman.他們看起來就像一個巨人的腳印,和最后一段最后一句Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.總有一天,我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)到底是什么造就了巨大的腳印??芍?,他們看起來就像一個大男人的腳印。故選B。7、答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段句子Butnotuntil 1951did a mountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.但直到1951年,一位登山者才拍到了大腳印的照片??芍?,1951年,一名登山者拍攝了大腳印的照片。故選D。8、答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段句子The pictures howedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnot a bearor a monkey.Coulditbeanape(猿)man?照片清楚地顯示,雪人是用兩條腿走路的。所以這不是一只熊或一只猴子。會不會是猿人?可知,這些照片清晰地顯示了“雪人”是靠兩只腳行走的,所以”雪人”并不是熊或者猴子,也不確定是不是猿人,這使“雪人”越來越神秘。故選C。9、答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子Nooneknows.Thismystery(謎)haspuzzled(困惑)theworldforyears.沒人知道是什么,這個謎團多年來一直困擾著全世界的人們。以及第三段In 1887,a mountainclimberfoundlargefootprints(腳印)inthesnow.1887年,一位登山者在雪中發(fā)現(xiàn)了巨大的腳印。可知,因為一個登山者在雪地里發(fā)現(xiàn)了巨大的腳印,這是一個謎。雪人已經(jīng)困擾了世界上百年了。故選A。10、答案:D解析:11、答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。由By Train部分的“Merseyrail trains run frequently throughout the day across 68 stations in and around the Liverpool area.(默西鐵路列車全天頻繁運行,穿過利物浦地區(qū)及其周邊的68個車站)”可知,默西鐵路列車經(jīng)過68個車站。故選D。12、答案:C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)By Bike部分的“Bike parking can be found on the Liverpool Cycle Map.(在利物浦自行車地圖上可以找到自行車停車場)”可知,我們在在利物浦自行車地圖上可以得到自行車停車的信息。故選C。13、答案:B解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)By Bus部分的“The bus network is run by Merseytravel,with two main city centre bus terminals(終點站)——Liverpool ONE and Queen Square.(公交網(wǎng)絡由默西旅游運營,有兩個主要的市中心公交終點站——利物浦一號和女王廣場)”可知,公共汽車網(wǎng)絡由默西旅游公司管理。故選B。14、答案:C解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段的"The local transport in Liverpool City Region is convenient forvisitors to go around.The following are some means of transport for you to choose from.(利物浦城市區(qū)域的當?shù)亟煌ǚ奖悖慰涂梢苑奖愕厮奶幱斡[。以下是一些交通工具供你選擇)”可知,本文主要是關(guān)于利 物浦旅游交通的。故選C。15、答案:C解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段的“The local transport in Liverpool City Region is convenient forvisitors to go around.The following are some means of transport for you to choose from.(利物浦城市區(qū)域的當?shù)亟煌ǚ奖?,游客可以方便地四處游覽。以下是一些交通工具供你選擇)”可知,本文主要是關(guān)于利物浦旅游交通的,因此本文可能來自于一個旅游指南。故選C。16、答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"This is why we're here to observe Tibetan antelope這就是我們來這里觀察藏羚羊的原因。)可知,作者來西藏目的是觀察藏羚羊。故選D項。17、答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.The reserve is a place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet."(我的導游Zhaxi在Changtang國家級自然保護區(qū)工作。這個保護區(qū)是西藏西北部動植物的棲息地。)可知,Zhaxi在西藏工作。A.In Tibet在西藏;B.In Xinjiang在新疆;C.In Qinghai在青海;D.In Sichuan在四川。故選A項。18、答案:B解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中"Between the 1980s and 1990s,the population of the Tibetan antelope dropped by over 50 percent(從20世紀80年代到90年代,藏羚羊的數(shù)量下降超過了50%)可知,20世紀80年代到90年代之間,藏羚羊的數(shù)量在下降。故選B項。19、答案:C解析:觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第六段中"The measures were effective.The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015.the Tibetan antelope was removed from the list of animals in da這g些措施是有效的。羚羊的數(shù)量已經(jīng)恢復,并于2015年6月恢復。藏羚羊被從瀕危動物名單中除名。可知,政府的保護措施是成功的。A.useless無用的;B.basic基本的;C.successful成功的;D.simple簡單的。故選C項。20、答案:D解析:21、答案:A解析:22、答案:D解析:23、答案:C解析:24、答案:A解析:25、答案:D解析:26、答案:D解析:27、答案:B解析:28、答案:A解析:29、答案:B解析:30、答案:C解析:31、答案:C解析:32、答案:B解析:33、答案:A解析:34、答案:C解析:35、答案:D解析:36、答案:①a;②hours;③unable;④disappeared;⑤To;⑥which;⑦probably;⑧but;⑨mine;⑩to recover解析:37、答案:Dear Mr Smith,I am Li Hua. a senior 2 student from China. I am planning to take part in a summer camp in the U.S. A so that I can have a further understanding of the American society. I’m delighted that the activity happens to offer such a good chance.I'm writing to know about the details about the arrangements involved in the accommodation transportation as well as the specific schedules of some major activities. In this way, I can make some preparations in advance. What's more, I’d appreciate it if you could arrange some visits to some famous universities during the summer camp.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua