高考英語復習分類練習班級       考號        姓名       總分     一、倒裝句翻譯1.只有你失去健康的時候，才知道它的價值(Only) 2.我們?nèi)魏螘r候都不能放棄希望。(In no case) 3.他非常喜歡這份工作，所以決定把它作為終身的事業(yè)。(So) 4.只有通過更多的實踐，我們的英語才能取得更大的進步Only) 5.直到上周收到你的來信時我們才如釋重負。(Not until) 6.我剛坐下上課鈴就響了。(Hardly...when) 7.直到我們開始使用電腦時才發(fā)現(xiàn)它出毛病了。(Not until) 8.盡管他貧窮，但他樂于助人，而且享受生活。(as) 9.背景音樂不僅影響人們的心情，還能促進銷售。(Not only…but also) 10.自從出國留學后，她就不再和我們保持聯(lián)系了。(No longer) 11.她一看完那個關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動物保護組織。(No sooner) 12.直到拿到考試結(jié)果，他才后悔沒有充分利用在校時間來實現(xiàn)自己的抱負。(Not until) 13.這就是愛因斯坦，一個擁有智慧并獲得偉大成就的人。(Such) 14.我家鄉(xiāng)的景色如此美麗，每年吸引成千上萬名中外游客。(So) 15.我們很少有機會接待這么一位貴客。(Seldom) 16.一考定終身的日子一去不復返了，但是考試越多，學生的壓力越大。(Gone) 17.外面機器制造出如此大的噪音，以致他們沒法專心工作。(Such) 18.他向朋友保證，在任何情況下他都不會違背要做一個誠實守信之人的承諾。 (under no circumstances) 19.直到咖啡傳入歐洲，才引起有關(guān)它的巨大爭議。(Not until) 20.只有當農(nóng)業(yè)充分發(fā)展，工業(yè)才有足夠的原料和市場。(Only) 高考英語復習分類練習班級       考號        姓名       總分     二、同義詞句轉(zhuǎn)換1.請用英文釋義原短文的詞語訓練一原短文中的詞句 釋義1)not fixed attitudes 不一致的觀點 2)avoid the attack of disease 免于疾病的危害 3)clean away dirt 清除污垢 4)touch dirt 接觸污垢 5)prevent disease 預防疾病 訓練二原短文中的詞句 釋義 1)have an effect on 對……有影響 2)your figure 你的體形 3)encourage overeating 刺激你吃過多 4)make you feel less hungry 減輕你的饑餓感 5)downsize the dishes 縮小餐具的尺寸 訓練三原短文中的詞句 釋義 1a combination of ……的結(jié)合 2)like 比如 3)stop the trend of obesity 抑制肥胖趨勢 4)have no significant effect on 對……沒什么影響  訓練四原短文中的詞句 釋義 1)act appropriately 舉止恰當 2)unlike IQ 與智商不同 3)motivate oneself 激勵自己 4)recognize emotions in others 識別別人的情緒  訓練五原短文中的詞句 釋義 1)unique differences in genetic ability 獨特的天賦 2)favorable environments 有利的環(huán)境 3)achieve success 獲得成功 4)not set unrealistic goals 不建立不切實際的目標 5)give your best effort 盡你最大的努力 訓練六原短文中的詞句 釋義 1)approval of others 其他人的認可 2)function efficiently 高效運轉(zhuǎn) 3)abandon 遺棄  訓練七原短文中的詞句 釋義 1)express personal values 實現(xiàn)自我價值 2)an internal factor 內(nèi)在因素 3)an external factor 外在因素 4)remain in their positions 堅守崗位  2.請用英文釋義下列句子1) Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people is a good thing.However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.  2)Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist, encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. 3)Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating so you should open the curtains and turn up the lights.  4)If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.  5)According to the researchers, the physical activity intervention had no significant effect on obesity.  6) The trial was specifically designed to see if an increase in activity could reduce body mass index.  7) The good thing about EQ is that it can always, at any age, be improved, unlike IQ, which remains more or less fixed in adult life  8) Each of us has our ideas of success.  9) You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like, and to which you have given your best effort.  10) The expression, “everybody's doing it,” is very much at the center of the concept of peer pressure.It is a strong influence of a group, especially of children.  11) There is a practical aspect to peer pressure: It helps society to function efficiently.  12) People volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, etc.          附：參考答案一、倒裝句翻譯1.Only when you lose your health do you realize its value.2.In no case shall we give up our hope3.So much did he like this job that he chose it as his life-long career4.Only by having more practice can we make more progress in English.5.Not until we heard from you last week were we relieved6.Hardly had I taken my seat when the bell for class rang7.Not until we started to use the computer did we find something wrong with it.8.Poor as he is.he is ready to help others and enjoys his life.9.Not only does background music influence one's mood but it also promotes sales.10.No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study/education.11.No sooner had she watched the TV programme on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection/conservation organization.12.Not until he got the test result did he regret not making full use of time at school to realize his ambition.13.Such was Einstein, a man of wisdom and great achievements.14.So beautiful is the scenery of my hometown that each year it attracts tens of thousands of tourists from both home and abroad.15.Seldom do we have the opportunity of receiving such a distinguished guest.16.Gone are the days when a student’s fate was determined by one single exam, but the more exams there are/they take the more stressful they will feel.17.Such loud noises did the machine outside make that they found it hard to be absorbed in their work.18.He assured his friends that under no circumstances would he break/go against his promise that he would be an honest and trustworthy person19.Not until coffee was introduced into Europe did it arouse a great deal of controversy about it.20.Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry has sufficient materials and markets. 二、同義詞句轉(zhuǎn)換
1.訓練一1) mixed opinions2) protected people from getting ill3) wash dirt off4) exposure to dirt5) keep healthy訓練二1) exert an influence on2) your body shape3) make you eat more4) reduce your food-intake5) reduce the size訓練三1) both...and...2) such as3) prevent obesity4) couldn't affect訓練四1) proper action2) different from IQ3) encourage oneself4) identify others emotions訓練五1) different capabilities in nature2) good surroundings3) gain success4) set practical goals5) devote yourself to訓練六1) support of others2) work efficiently3) desert訓練七1) realize self-worth2) inner needs3) outside elements4) continue to do their work
2.1) People have mixed opinions towards dirt.2) Some scientists believe that exposure to some dirt may help our immune system.3) Dark surroundings will make you eat more, so you should keep your rooms bright.4) You can eat slowly with the help of music.5) The study indicated that obesity couldn't be affected by increasing activities.6) A study was designed to test whether increasing activity could decrease body mass index.7) Positively, EQ can be improved at any age, which is different from IQ.8) Standards of measuring success vary with each individual.9) It can be called failure when one doesn't succeed in what he loves and devotes himself to.10) Peer pressure is a social influence exerted on individuals to follow general trends, particularly on children.11) Peer pressure has a practical impact on society to work efficiently.12) People volunteer mainly out of inner needs such as realizing their self-worth.   附：釋義方式 例句(A句與B句互為釋義句) 轉(zhuǎn)換詞性A 句:Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.B句: Last, regular sports can help people refresh their mind. 同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換A句:A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.B句: what's more, grasping the curing effects of silence can help nurses to look after patients from various cultures. 主被動互換A句: Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortableB 句: Some cultures regard silence as unnatural. 轉(zhuǎn)換句型A句:The city's psychology cafes which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places.And there's a strong need in Paris for communication.B句:Psychology cafes bloom quickly into a common sight all over the France because they meet people's strong needs for relaxation and communication. 添加連接間A句:No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.B句: The senior citizens living nearby their adult children, whose tendency is increasing…. 固定表達A 句:The policy of taxation has both advantages and disadvantages.B 句:Taxation is a double edged sword.

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