絕密啟用前2023年中考英語考前信息必刷卷02  語(浙江杭州專用)(滿分:120分;考試時間:100分鐘,其中聽力30分鐘,筆試90分鐘)浙江杭州中考試題題型這幾年保持不變,整體難度適中。聽力用時20分鐘,筆試部分80分鐘。素材的選取上一直是主要選取熱點話題,對于熱點話題方面的文章可以多加訓練,在語篇選材時體現(xiàn)人與自我、人與社會和人與自然三大主題語境。試卷提供了豐富的包含中國文化。 通過對這幾年杭州中考試卷及考試信息的梳理分析,杭州英語中考試題難度波動不大。聽力部分不會多大變化,考前多聽一下近兩年中考聽力,做適應性訓練。閱讀理解有應用文,記敘文,和說明文等。素材方面話題都是圍繞環(huán)境保護,傳統(tǒng)文化,,人工智能等社會熱點來出題,特別天機器人chat GPT。完形填空,一般都是記敘文,感悟生活和人生。15空的設置,考查學生綜合運用語言能力。語法填空, 考點主要集中在冠詞,動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)、非謂語動詞(to do/doing形式),形容詞和副詞、代詞、介詞、連詞上,難度不大。單詞拼寫10個單詞都是初中階段高頻單詞。考查學生運用語言的能力。書面表達,半開放半題材的文章。題材與考生的日常學習、生活息息相關,或與時事熱點有關。任務真實自然,讓學生有話可寫,同時有發(fā)揮的空間。  注意事項:    1. 本試卷共四部分,共七大題,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2. 請務必在答題卡上答題,在試卷上答題無效。3. 考試結束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。I第一部分  聽力 (共兩節(jié),滿分30) 第一節(jié) (共 5  小題,每小題 2  分,滿分 10  分)聽下面 5 段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的 A、BC 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試題的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Where is Mary from? AAnhui. BGuangdong. CZhejiang.2Why did the man move to the country? ATo have a new job. BTo live close to his friends. CTo live near his office.3Why is Ben unhappy? AHis best friend didn’t lend him money.BHe can’t go to his best friend’s birthday party.CHe doesn’t have enough money to buy his best friend a present.4When will the concert start? AAt 3:40. BAt 2:20. CAt 3:00.5What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? AMom and son. BTeacher and student. CDoctor and patient.第二節(jié) (共 10  小題,每小題 2  分,滿分 20  分)聽下面 2段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題。從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試題的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你有時間閱讀各小題,每小題 5 秒鐘。聽完后,各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話,回答第6-8小題。6What are they talking about?ANew Year’s resolutions. BThe coming Christmas. CThe history about the promise.7How is Cindy going to be healthier?ABy reading more. BBy spending more time on tennis. CBy taking more exercise and eating healthily.8Which of the following is not Frank going to do?AMaking a plan for Physics. BStaying in good health. CSpending more time on piano.聽下面一段較長對話,回答第9-11小題9What does Mr Miller do?AHe’s a manager. BHe’s an engineer. CHe’s a designer.10Which floor does Mr Miller work on?AThe 5th floor. BThe 12th floor. CThe 20th floor.11How will the man get to the Lanjing Building?AOn foot. BBy bus. CBy subway.聽下面一段對話, 回答第12-15小題。12What does Jack think of the book “Readers”?AIt is like a novel. BIt has many fantastic articles. CIt’s a boring magazine.13How long has the TV show “Readers” been popular on CCTV?AA few days. BA few months. CA few years.14What do people do in the TV show?ARead aloud. BTalk about different films. CTell about their studies.15What can we learn from the conversation?AJack has watched the TV show many times.BLinda has ever read books on the stage on CCTV.CLinda is interested in the TV show.第二部分    閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項。APuppets for Creative Young PeopleSpend hours of fun playing with your magical puppets in Centre Store!Glove puppetsThese puppets (also known as hand puppets) are puppets that fit over the puppeteer’s hand like a glove. Use puppets to tell the stories you create. These cloth puppets from Fujian are cheap to make, easy to operate and light enough to carry around in your schoolbag.Shadow puppetsThese flat cut-out puppets from Sichuan are sold with a book of legends for you to act out ancient stories. We have leather, cardboard and plastic puppets stuck to sticks. You can move your puppets by standing behind a white cloth screen with a bright light. Only the shadow of your puppet can be seen by the audience in front of the screen.MarionettesIt takes skills to use these small figures from Fujian, but you will enjoy it. Marionettes have jointed arms, legs, waists and necks joined to a wooden cross by strings which are used to make the puppet move. However, you must make great efforts to avoid tangling the strings.Want to try them out?Come down to our City Puppet Store at 303 Renmin Road, Yueqing. We have puppet experts on hand to entertain and give tips. For more information, click here!16Some shadow puppets are made from ________.Apaper Bplastic Ccloth Dstring17From the passage, we know that _________.Athese puppets in the store are from the same provinceBaudiences mainly see the shadow of all these puppetsCthe thin ropes are easy to tangle when playing marionettesDgloves and hand puppets are too heavy for a person to carry18The passage is probably from ________ .Aa magazine Ba guidebook Ca notice Da websiteBIt is a fact that people die every moment of every day. However, the deaths of those who have done great work in the public realm (領域) can be especially shocking and heartbreaking — even to those who don’t know them personallyOn Jan. 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary (傳奇的) NBA players in history, died in a terrible accident. He was 41 years old when a helicopter he was riding crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.Following Bryant’s death, people have paid tribute (敬意) to the basketball superstar — not just for his achievements on the court, but also for his personality and the inspiration he has given to us.In the basketball world, Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. He centered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy (神童) . He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive (進攻性的) , which earned him the nickname Black Mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world. That’s why his competitive philosophy (哲學) is known as the “Mamba Mentality”.“Mamba mentality is you’re going, you’re competing, you’re not worried about the end result.” Bryant said, “It’s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”Off the court, Bryant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We’ll never see him give another interview or play in another game. But the work he has done will keep inspiring us years after his death.19What do we know about Kobe Bryant?ANot many people have focused on his death.BHe was successful in many fields.CThe terrible accident killed 8 people.DHe entered NBA after graduating from university.20Bryant’s “Mamba Mentality” shows that he was _______.a. hard-working        b. successful        c. competitive        d. focusingAabc Babd Cbed Dacd21How does the author feel about Bryant’s death?ABored. BSad. CInspired. DGrateful.22Where can you read this passage most probably?AIn a guidebook. BIn a fashion magazine.CIn a newspaper. DIn a cookbook.CA loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. What time is it? She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It’s five o’clock. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the thunderstorm. He’s shouting at Jan, telling her to come outside.Jan gets dressed, puts on her anorak and goes downstairs quietly. She meets Tom outside.“What are you doing, Tom?”“The storm,” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!”Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something.“The time capsule!”Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.”They walk quickly back down the road past Jamie’s house and Pauly’s house. It seems so long since she arrived here in the past. And now maybe there’s the possibility she can return to the future. They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree.“Now what do we do?” asks Jan.“I put the time capsule back where I found it and....”“And I go home.”“Yes.”Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries the time capsule and then stands up.Jan suddenly realizes something.“Tom! I wanted to give you something from the time capsule.” “No, it’s OK. I don’t want anything and it’s more important for you to go home.Jan feels disappointed that Tom doesn’t want something to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home.“I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.”“Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise?”“I promise.”Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow disappear into the trees. A sudden flash of lightning lights up the scene followed by a loud crash of thunder. Jan looks round and sees her house. She’s back in the garden of her house in Hampton Street.—Taken from The Time Capsule23Jan woke up suddenly because ________.ATom was shouting at her Bthere was thunder outsideCsomething was hitting the window Dthe sound of the alarm clock was too big24What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?ATom refused Jan to make her forget him.BTom didn’t want anything to remember Jan.CTom wanted Jan to take the chance to go home.DTom advised Jan to take him to her home in the future.25If Jan wants to go home, which of the following is necessary?a. the thunderstorm     b. the time capsule     c. the apple tree    d. the anorakAabc Babd Cacd Dbcd26What does the passage mainly talk about?ATom and Jan were real friends for ever. BTom told Jan to go home on a sunny day.CJan promised to look for Tom in the future. DJan left Tom and went back home in the future.DWhich animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs or elephants. Now there is one more animal that can be added to the list: sheep. Scientists from Cambridge University took some tests about sheep. Then they had a conclusion. They said sheep could be trained to identify(認出) human faces. Before testing, scientists guided the sheep to look at pictures of the four famous people, including Barack Obama and Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a farm with two computer screens. Each screen showed a human face. One screen showed a famous person and the other showed a random(隨機的) person. The sheep could walk towards the screen with the famous face. After discovering sheep’s ability to identify famous people, scientists wanted to see whether they could correctly identify the same people from different ways. The sheep are still able to identify them, though they were a bit slower to identify the pictures than before. Finally, the researchers wondered if the sheep could identify their trainers from photos. Then, they discovered that the sheep could identify their trainers easily. The scientist said it might be interesting to find out whether sheep could identify different human facial(面部的) expressions.27Why did the writer mention Barack Obama and Emma Watson?ABecause they were known by animals. BBecause their faces were used in the tests.CBecause the sheep only identified their faces. DBecause everybody could identify them easily.28What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?AThe sheep could identify the same people from different ways.BThe sheep could identify the famous people and the other animals.CThe sheep could identify the famous people and the random people.DThe sheep could identify different facial expressions of the same people.29What will the scientists probably do next?AFind out exactly why the sheep are smart.BFind more faces for sheep to identify.CTest other animals’ ability to identify faces.DSee if the sheep can identify human facial expressions.30The passage is probably from a magazine called ________.AHealthy Life BScience ReportCEndangered Animals DEnvironment Protection第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)下面文章中有五處(31—35)需要添加一個問題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、EF)中選出符合各段的提問。選項中有一項是多余選項。Most everyday writing is casual. We don’t spend a lot of time thinking about them before we postcards or hit send. Sometimes, though, the occasion calls for something more formal(正式). Here are a few points to keep in mind when you’re writing your own formal letter._____31_____Why are you writing? What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter? Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action? What’s the “ask”? Once you know this, you can and should cut everything out that doesn’t serve that purpose._____32_____Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas more clearly. Who are they? What do they want to know from your writing? Don’t use the words that your readers won’t understand._____33_____It’s the writer’s job to be understood. Even if your reader is highly educated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand. People aren’t stupid, they’re busy. Formal writing does not require the use of big words._____34_____Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on. The first paragraph might be the only one he reads, so don’t hide the “ask” in the last paragraph._____35_____When you think you’ve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively. If possible, print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud. Is it brief? Is it smart? Is it true? Is it kind? Make the changes before you hit send.AKeep it short.BRead through to correct.CUse simple language.DUnderstand your purpose.EUnderstand your readers.FLead with the most important point.第三部分  英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Zhu Yu, a survivor (幸存者) of Sichuan’s terrible Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008, saw her gaokao dream ____36____. In 2022, she was admitted (錄取) to the Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Zhu ____37____ her left leg in the disaster when she was only 5. She was in an art class at a preschool ____38____ the earthquake hit Whenchuan. Houses fell down and Zhu was ____39____ injured.When she was sent to the hospital, doctors found her left leg was ____40____. At that time, there were still aftershocks (余震) following the main quake. Doctors risked their own lives to cut her left leg so her ____41____ could be saved.____42____ on the hospital bed, Zhu didn’t know what amputation (截肢) meant, she just smiled. From then on, Zhu began to ____43____ on prosthesis (假肢).In 2021, Zhu took the gaokao and her score was ____44____ than the admission line of some universities, but she chose to prepare for the next year’s ____45____.After a year’s hard work, Zhu got her ____46____ and was admitted to her favorite university with a score of 571. “I’ve been waiting so long. It is ____47____ preparing for the exam for the second time,” Zhu wrote her WeChat Moments.When asked why she was so ____48____ in her study of medicine, she said, “My grandpa is a doctor in my village. He tried ____49____ best to help the villagers in need. He was a real hero in my heart. To become a doctor was always my dream, ____50____ after what I’ve experienced. I want to help more people in need.”36Amake sure Bcome true Cstick to Dshow up37Alost Bfound Ctreated Drepaired38Aif Bbecause Cwhen Dbut39Abadly Bquietly Chardly Deasily40Ashort Bsaved Cbroken Dlong41Aleg Barm Chead Dlife42ASleeping BPlaying CLying DWatching43Ajump Bwalk Crun Dbow44Ahigher Blower Cfewer Dmore45Aexam Bstudy Clesson Dsubject46Astory Bwish Cway Dstyle47Anecessary Bworth Cwise Dthankful48Ainterested Brich Csuccessful Dweak49Ahe Bhim Chimself Dhis50Aluckily Bhowever Cespecially DlastlyII第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第二節(jié):(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。A girl named Li Mei lived happily with her mother in Shanghai. One year, she was going to turn eight and it was time ____51____ a big celebration. Li Mei was very ____52____ (excite) about celebrating her birthday that day. Her mother had already ____53____ (make) the house shine with beautiful balloons, different kinds of toys and flowers. She had also prepared many snacks like chocolate chip cookies, strawberry muffins, fried chicken and lots of lemonade ____54____ (drink). Li Mei had invited a lot of friends from her school and she was waiting eagerly (渴望地) her friends to arrive. Soon, there ____55____ (be) a knock at the door. ____56____ boy with messy hair and dirty clothes stood at the door, Li Mei became angry and shouted, “Go away, boy! Don’t keep ____57____ (stand) at my door.” Li Mei’s mother saw this but before she could say anything, Li Mei’s friends came. The girls played many games and had much fun until evening. ____58____ they had left, Li Mei saw the same boy still standing across the street. Her mother said gently, “You should invite ____59____ (he) in and share food with him, Li Mei. Your ____60____ (happy) will double if you share!” Li Mei understood and invited the boy in. Later, she felt happy helping someone in need. And she got a new friend, too. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。61The mother cat was killed, and the baby cat had to live by i_______.62We are good friends and seldom speak or act a_______ each other.63Welcome to Suqian! We are looking forward to s________ you around our city!64Mr. Henderson considered d________ our class into twelve groups, so that all the students could get more chances to practice.65In my hometown, the weather of this summer is much h_______ than that of last summer.66Larry s_______ for an English test last night. He was really hard-working.67All the p_______ in the bus admire the driver because of his kindness.68The road is c________ with snow. Be careful when you walk to school.69He has a happy family and it is always full of l________.70I can’t understand the meaning of this sentence. Would you mind e________ it to me?第二節(jié):書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)為提高青少年創(chuàng)造能力,積極參與社會實踐,學校社團打算舉行一次將勞動教育與環(huán)保教育相結合的活動——“手繪環(huán)保袋(A DIY picture on the bag活動。假如你是該學校社團團長,請將這次活動的相關事項通知大家。內(nèi)容提示:時間:本周六下午2:00-6:00;活動地點:學校體育館;活動內(nèi)容:在環(huán)保袋上繪制精美圖畫,然后到學校門口發(fā)放環(huán)保袋,并合影留念;目的:提高創(chuàng)造能力、增強環(huán)境保護意識;其他:歡迎邀請家人和朋友一起參加。參考詞匯:the environment-friendly bag(環(huán)保袋)   hand out(分發(fā))   awareness(n.意識)寫作要求:1.語言表達準確,短文連貫、通暢;2.短文必須包括內(nèi)容提示,可適當發(fā)揮,所給內(nèi)容提示可變通表達;3.詞數(shù)80-100,開頭已給出不計入總詞數(shù)。Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your attention! 

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