必刷卷03——2023年中考英語考前30天沖刺必刷卷（安徽專用，含聽力MP3）

這是一份必刷卷03——2023年中考英語考前30天沖刺必刷卷（安徽專用，含聽力MP3），文件包含必刷卷032023年中考英語考前30天沖刺必刷卷安徽專用解析版docx、必刷卷032023年中考英語考前30天沖刺必刷卷安徽專用原卷版docx、必刷卷032023年中考英語考前30天沖刺必刷卷安徽專用聽力音頻mp3等3份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共33頁， 歡迎下載使用。
?絕密★啟用前
2023年中考英語考前信息必刷卷03
英 語（安徽專用）

2023年安徽省中考試題還是分為兩部分，選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，考試時間120分鐘，考試總分120分不變。預測今年中考英語試題還會是中規(guī)中矩，對考生比較友好。一是整體難度適中，題目數(shù)量和難度會一直保持穩(wěn)定，素材選取會貼近學生生活，涉及人與自然、人與社會、人與人的關系這三個方面，突出了傳統(tǒng)文化和人際交往方面的話題，體現(xiàn)了學科核心素養(yǎng)的文化意識和思維品質(zhì)。考查學生英語運用能力，和近些年高考趨勢接軌。在試卷難度方面，不會有太大變化。

通過對考試信息的梳理以及教學研究成果。單項選擇一般考查基礎的簡單的語法知識，難度不大。完形填空，一般是心靈雞湯類的記敘文。閱讀理解的素材方面話題都是圍繞校園生活，環(huán)境保護，傳統(tǒng)文化來，社會熱點來出題，會跟往年差別不大，整體難度不會增加。題型上來說，推理判斷，詞義猜測，主旨大意題都會出現(xiàn)，其他都是細節(jié)理解題。單詞拼寫一般考查基礎單詞，需要學生對于詞匯做到會拼寫。書面表達部分，關于卡塔爾世界杯等社會熱點問題特別注意。

注意事項：
1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120 分。考試時間為120分鐘。
2全卷包括 “試題卷”和 “答題卡”兩部分。
3.請務必在 “答題卡”上答題，在 “試題卷”上答題無效。
4考試結束后，請將 “試題卷”和 “答題卡”一并交回。
第一部分 聽力(共四大題，滿20分)
Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)
你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1．What is the man looking for?
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: Excuse me. I can’t see my balloon. Could you please tell me where it is?
W: Oh, it is over there, near the back door of the classroom.
2．What does Mom make for lunch?
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mom, it is almost lunch time. I’m a bit hungry.
W: I’m hungry, too. I’ve made some noodles for us.
3．Who drove Jack to school today?
A．His sister. B．His father. C．His mother.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How do you usually get to school, Jack?
M: I usually take the bus with my sister. But today my dad drove us to school.
4．Where are the speakers?
A．In a store. B．On a playground. C．In a library.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Welcome to our store! There is a big sale here.
W: Oh! This bike is only 150 yuan. It’s so cheap!
5．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Passenger and driver. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Is there anything serious, Dr. Jones? I’m still feeling terrible.
M: No. Just take the medicine three times a day and you’ll be better soon.
Ⅱ. 長對話理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答問題。
6．What is Miss White going to do next week?
A．Go back to her hometown. B．Arrive at the boy’s school. C．Visit the boy’s house.
7．What gift will the boy prepare?
A．Some flowers. B．Some coffee cups. C．Notebooks and pens.
【答案】6．A????7．B
【原文】M: Mom, I want to give my English teacher, Miss White a gift. She will go back to her hometown next week.
W: That’s a wonderful idea! You should also write her a letter to tell her how you feel.
M: Okay! What gift should I buy? Maybe some coffee cups? She’s always drinking coffee!
W: That’s a good idea! Or you could get her flowers, or notebooks and pens.
M: I’m getting the coffee cups. She can use them a lot.
聽下面一段對話，回答問題。
8．How long does it take to get to the Sunshine Town Zoo on foot?
A．15 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．45 minutes.
9．What is on Queen Street?
A．A post office. B．A school. C．A hotel.
10．What does the woman want to do right away?
A．Have a drink. B．Book a hotel. C．Find a bus stop.
【答案】8．A????9．C????10．A
【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you tell me how far it is from our school to the Sunshine Town Zoo?
M: Yes. It’s only a 15-minute walk.
W: That’s great. I don’t have to take a bus or a taxi, then. How can I get there? I’m new here, you know.
M: Walk along School Road to the traffic lights.
W: And then?
M: Then turn left, and you’ll be on Queen Street. There’s a hotel on the corner and the zoo is right next to the hotel.
W: Thank you. By the way, could you tell me where I can get a cup of coffee?
M: Uh... You can get one near the zoo. There’s a McDonald’s over there.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
11．What does Li Lei do?
A．A train driver. B．A policeman. C．A teacher.
12．Where did Paul smoke?
A．On his seat. B．In a corner. C．In the dining room.
13．What happened when Paul was smoking?
A．A fire broke out. B．The train slowed down. C．The train suddenly stopped.
14．How long was Paul not allowed to take the train?
A．For 80 days. B．For 90 days. C．For 180 days.
15．Why does the speaker give this speech?
A．To warn us to keep healthy. B．To teach us how to take a train. C．To ask us to follow the rules.
【答案】11．A????12．B????13．B????14．C????15．C
【原文】
Hello, everyone. My friend Li Lei is a train driver. He told me a story a few days ago. It happened on a high-speed train from Shanghai to Guangzhou. On the way, a man named Paul wanted to smoke. He hid himself in a corner. Paul thought that no one would know what he had done, but he was wrong. While he was smoking, the train felt the smoke and slowed down. “It was nothing serious.” Paul said and then he was caught.
It is dangerous to smoke on the high-speed train. It may cause a fire. Finally, Paul was taken to the police station. He was punished and not allowed to take the train for 180 days.
I hope all of us will follow the rules on high-speed trains.
IV. 信息轉換(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
Our ____16____ Day at the Summer Camp
In the morning
◆We shared some ____17____ with each other from 9:00 to 11:00.
In the afternoon
◆We visited a museum and enjoyed a wonderful ____18____ show.
In the evening
◆We helped cook ____19____ today.
◆We sat around the fire and did something like ____20____ and dancing.
【答案】16．Fifth##5th????17．stories????18．a(chǎn)rt????19．fish????20．singing
【原文】????Five of my good friends and I are at the summer camp and today is our fifth day.
????We got up early to make our beds. After breakfast we shared some stories with each other from 9:00 to 11:00. After lunch, as we were tired of activities like swimming, horse riding and taking short trips, we went to visit a museum and enjoyed a wonderful art show. We all had lots of fun. In the evening, we all helped prepare dinner. Yesterday, we helped prepare hot dogs. Today we helped cook fish. After dinner, we sat around the fire, singing and dancing. That was the most interesting moment to us.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分30分)
V. 單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21．—Why do you think spring is the most beautiful?
—I love spring because when spring comes, the ______ all over the mountains turn green.
A．leaf B．leafs C．leafes D．leaves
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——為什么你認為春天是最漂亮的？——我喜歡春天，因為當春天來的時候漫山遍野的樹葉會變綠。
考查名詞。根據(jù)“all over the mountains turn green”可知，此處“l(fā)eaf”應該用復數(shù)。名詞“l(fā)eaf”的復數(shù)形式是“l(fā)eaves”。故選D。
22．—Our class won the first in the school basketball game yesterday.
—Yes. That made us very ______.
A．exciting B．excited C．interesting D．interested
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我們班在昨天的學?；@球賽中贏得了第一名?！獙?，這讓我們非常興奮。
考查形容詞辨析。exciting“令人興奮的”，修飾物；excited“感到興奮的”，修飾人；interesting“有趣的”；interested“感興趣的”。根據(jù)“That made us very...”可知，這讓我們非常興奮?！癿ake sb+形容詞”結構中，形容詞是賓語補足語，補充說明賓語sb的特征、狀態(tài)等，所以形容詞是修飾人的。故選B。
23．—Why was our math teacher very angry with Jack just now?
—Because Jack did his homework ______ and the teacher asked him to do it again.
A．carefully B．quickly C．badly D．correctly
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——為什么我們的數(shù)學老師剛才對杰克很生氣？——因為杰克作業(yè)做得不好，老師讓他重做一遍。
考查副詞辨析。carefully仔細地；quickly快速地；badly差地；correctly正確地。根據(jù)“the teacher asked him to do it again”可知，作業(yè)做得不好，所以老師讓他重做，故選C。
24．—Tom’s father is really busy recently. He often works late at the hospital before coming home.
—Yes. By the time he arrived home last night, Tom ______ asleep.
A．had fallen B．fell C．has fallen D．falls
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——湯姆的父親最近真的很忙，他經(jīng)常在醫(yī)院工作到很晚才回家。——對，昨晚他到家時，湯姆已經(jīng)睡著了。
考查過去完成時。由“By the time he arrived home last night”可知，從句是“by the time+一般過去時”，主句用過去完成時，表示“過去的過去”。過去完成時結構為“had+動詞的過去分詞”，fall的過去分詞是fallen，故選A。
25．—It rained heavily this morning. Did you get wet on your way to school?
—No. ______ I went outdoors, the rain had already stopped.
A．As possible as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As long as
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——今天早上下了大雨，你在上學的路上淋濕了嗎？——沒有，我一到戶外，雨就已經(jīng)停了。
考查副詞短語。As possible as“盡可能”；As soon as“一……就……”；As well as“和……一樣好、也”；As long as“只要”。根據(jù)“...I went outdoors, the rain had already stopped.”可知，我一到戶外，雨就已經(jīng)停了。故選A。
26．— As we all know, smoking is harmful to health.
— So David made up his mind _______.
A．to give up B．gave up C．giving up D．give up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——眾所周知，抽煙有害身體健康?！訢avid下定決心戒煙。
考查動詞短語?！癿ake up one’s mind to do sth”意為“下決心做某事”。故選A。
27．—I don’t know whose schoolbag it is. It _______ be Judy’s.
—OK. I’ll go to ask her.
A．can B．need C．must D．might
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我不知道書包是誰的。它可能是朱迪的?！玫?。我去問問她。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can能，可以；need需要；must必須，一定；might可能。根據(jù)I don’t know whose schoolbag it is.及I’ll go to ask her. 可知，對“書包主人是誰”還不確定。故應用might表推測。故選D。
28．—How is the old man who was hurt in yesterday’s car accident?
—Thanks to Dr. Li’s excellent ________ skills, the old man is out of danger now.
A．musical B．medical C．classical D．chemical
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——昨天車禍中受傷的老人現(xiàn)在怎么樣了？——多虧了李醫(yī)生高超的醫(yī)術，他現(xiàn)在脫離危險了。
考查形容詞辨析。musical音樂的；medical醫(yī)療的；classical古典的；chemical化學的。根據(jù)“the old man is out of danger now”可知，是多虧了李醫(yī)生高超的醫(yī)術。故選B。
29．—How much is the computer? Is it expensive?
—No, it’s not too expensive. It only _______ me 300 dollars.
A．cost B．lost C．spent D．took
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——這臺電腦多少錢？它貴嗎？——不，它不太貴。它只花了我300美元。
考查動詞辨析。lose丟失；cost，spend，take都有“花費”之意。動詞spend的主語應該是“人”；take是“花費”時間做某事，主語是it；只有cost的主語是“物”，常用于表示“花錢”。此處it指the computer，指物，應用cost。故選A。
30．—We have to keep the computer room clean after class every day.
—_______. That is the school rule.
A．I don’t agree with you B．I think so
C．I’m not sure D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我們每天課后都要保持電腦室的清潔?！蚁胧堑?。這是學校的規(guī)定。
考查交際用語。I don’t agree with you我不同意你的觀點；I think so我是這么認為的；I’m not sure我不確定；It doesn’t matter沒關系。根據(jù)“That is the school rule.”可知，是同意上述看法的。故選B。
VI. 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
There is an old man named Liu Xiaosheng. He lives in Chongqing. Before retiring（退休）, he was a foreign language professor at a university. Now he is famous ____31____ providing free English classes for children in a village in Guizhou Province.
The story started in 2012. That year, Liu and his family spent ____32____ summer in the village. He happened to see a girl ____33____ English and asked her to read him a passage in English. Liu was shocked to find the girl had really bad pronunciation. Liu thought he must do ____34____. Soon he decided to teach the girl English for ____35____. The news spread across the village widely, and more and more children came to learn English from him.
So far, more than 100 local students have attended Liu’s classes. Many of them entered universities. The villagers are ___36___ to Liu. They once tried to pay money or give gifts to Liu, but he refused to ___37___ them. Liu said that teaching had become a part of his life, and he did it neither for fame（名譽）____38____ for money.
“I hope I can ____39____ some help to the students and encourage them to study English well,” Liu said. He doesn’t _____40_____ continuing to work after retirement. As long as he’s in good health, he will keep teaching English to children.
31．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．of
32．A．their B．them C．they D．themselves
33．A．learns B．to learn C．learning D．learnt
34．A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．freeing
35．A．example B．fun C．sale D．free
36．A．helpful B．friendly C．thankful D．familiar
37．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．receive C．have D．want
38．A．no B．not C．never D．nor
39．A．get B．take C．offer D．send
40．A．except B．mind C．want D．hope
【答案】31．B????32．A????33．C????34．B????35．D????36．C????37．A????38．D????39．C????40．B
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位教授為貴州省一個村莊里的孩子免費提供英語課程的故事。
31．句意：現(xiàn)在他因為免費為貴州省的一個村莊的孩子們提供免費英語課程而出名。
at在；for為了，給；in在……里面；of的。be famous for意為“以……著名”。故選B。
32．句意：那一年，劉和他的家人在村莊度過了一個夏天。
their他們的；them他們（賓格）；they他們（主格）；themselves他們自己?！皊b spends one’s time doing sth.”意為“某人花時間做某事”；所以這里應該用形容詞性物主代詞“their他們的”。故選A。
33．句意：他偶然看到一個女孩在學英語，而且劉讓女孩用英語給他讀一篇文章。
learns三單形式； to learn動詞不定式；learning現(xiàn)在分詞；learnt過去式?！皊ee sb. doing sth” 意為“看到某人正在做某事”。故選C。
34．句意：劉覺得他必須做一些事。
everything一切事情；something某事；anything任何事情；freeing釋放。根據(jù)“Liu thought he must do”可知他認為自己必須做點什么。故選B。
35．句意：很快他決定免費教小女孩英語。
example例子；fun樂趣；sale出售；free免費的。根據(jù)“providing free English classes”可知是免費教她。故選D。
36．句意：村民們對他很感激。
helpful有幫助的；friendly有好的；thankful感激的；familiar相似的。根據(jù)“They once tried to pay money or give gifts to Liu, but he refused”可知人們對他充滿感激之情。“be thankful to”意為“對……是感激的”。故選C。
37．句意：他們曾試圖給劉付費或者送禮物，但是劉拒絕接受這些。
accept接受；receive收到；have有；want想要。根據(jù)“根據(jù)“They once tried to pay money or give gifts to Liu, but he refused”可知”可知拒絕接受別人的禮物或金錢，強調(diào)的是主觀性，用accept。故選A。
38．句意：劉說教學已經(jīng)變成了他生活中重要的一部分，而且他不是為了名譽和錢。
no沒有；not不；never從不；nor不。neither ...nor...意為“既不……也不……”。故選D。
39．句意：我希望我可以給學生們提供一些幫助，鼓勵他們把英語學好。
get得到；take帶走；offer提供；send寄。根據(jù)“some help to the students”可知是提供幫助。故選C。
40．句意：他不介意退休后繼續(xù)工作。
except除了；mind介意；want想要；hope希望。根據(jù)“continuing to work after retirement”可知是不介意繼續(xù)工作。故選B。
B
Nature is the most creative artist. Daocheng Yading is such a place in which nature has put a lot of work. It is a magical and mysterious land in the southwest of Sichuan Province. It is well ____41____ as “the last pure(純凈的) land on the blue planet”.
Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter can’t draw it ____42____. Tall mountains stand in the snow, clear lakes shine in the sun, animals walk ____43____ in the large pastures(牧場), and trees sway(搖擺) in the wind in the forest. Everything is beautiful in its own way, and at the same time they build a wonderful picture together.
There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading, protecting the people around them. Yangmaiyong is the greatest one. It is about 6,000 meters in ____44____ and has the shape of a perfect pyramid(金字塔). Back in 1928, an American named Joseph Rock first ___45___ photos of it and introduced it to the world. “She is the ___46___ beautiful snow mountain my eyes have ever seen,” he wrote. Next to it, stand ___47___ other great mountains: Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji. For most visitors, they are the most beautiful. The locals say that if one can ___48___ around these great mountains three times, then his wishes for life will come true. It is a big ___49___ to do so, but many visitors like to give it a try. Why? They may tell you: Life ___50___ gets better when you walk on such a pure land!
41．A．know B．knews C．known D．knows
42．A．good B．well C．better D．best
43．A．quickly B．easily C．freely D．slowly
44．A．height B．depth C．width D．length
45．A．drew B．got C．saw D．took
46．A．much B．many C．most D．more
47．A．one B．two C．three D．four
48．A．run B．jump C．rest D．walk
49．A．hope B．challenge C．wish D． chance
50．A．naturally B．a(chǎn)ctually C．really D．carefully
【答案】41．C????42．B????43．C????44．A????45．D????46．C????47．B????48．D????49．B????50．A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了稻城亞丁的美麗風光和三座雪山。
41．句意：它被譽為“藍色星球上最后一片凈土”。
know“知道”，動詞；knews表達錯誤；known“知名的”，形容詞；knows“知道”，動詞三單形式。be known as“被稱為、以……著稱”，故選C。
42．句意：稻城亞丁是一個美麗的王國，即使是最好的畫家也畫不好。
good“好的”，形容詞；well“好”；副詞；better“更好”，比較級；best“最好”，最高級。根據(jù)“Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter can’t draw it...”可知，稻城亞丁是一個美麗的王國，即使是最好的畫家也畫不好。用副詞well修飾動詞draw，且沒有比較的意思，用原級。故選B。
43．句意：高山聳立在雪地里，清澈的湖泊在陽光下閃閃發(fā)光，動物在大牧場里自由行走，森林里的樹木在風中搖曳。
quickly“安靜地”；easily“容易地”；freely“自由地”；slowly“緩慢地”。根據(jù)“animals walk...in the large pastures”可知，動物在大牧場里自由行走，故選C。
44．句意：它高約6000米，形狀像一個完美的金字塔。
height“高度”；depth“深度”；width“寬度”；length“長度”。根據(jù)“There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading...Yangmaiyong is the greatest one.”可知，央邁勇是一座山，所以大約6000米是其高度。故選A。
45．句意：早在1928年，一位名叫約瑟夫·洛克的美國人第一次拍攝了它的照片，并將它介紹給了世界。
drew“畫畫”；got“得到”；saw“看見”；took“拿”。take photos“拍照”，故選D。
46．句意：她是我見過的最美麗的雪山。
much“許多”；many“許多”；most“最、最多”；more“更、更多”。根據(jù)“my eyes have ever seen”可知，形容詞用最高級，故選C。
47．句意：在它旁邊，矗立著另外兩座大山：仙乃日和仙諾多吉。
one“一”；two“二”；three“三”；four“四”。根據(jù)“Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji”可知，還有另外兩座山。故選B。
48．句意：當?shù)厝苏f，如果一個人能繞著這些大山走三圈，那么他的人生愿望就會實現(xiàn)。
run“跑”；jump“跳”；rest“休息”；walk“步行”。根據(jù)“Life...gets better when you walk on such a pure land”可知，是繞著大山走。故選D。
49．句意：這樣做是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，但許多游客喜歡嘗試一下。
hope“希望”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；wish“愿望”；chance“機會”。根據(jù)“It is a big...to do so, but many visitors like to give it a try.”可知，這樣做是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，但許多游客喜歡嘗試一下。故選B。
50．句意：他們可能會告訴你：當你走在路上時，生活自然會變得更好。
naturally“自然地”；actually“實際上”；really“真正地”；carefully“仔細地”。根據(jù)“Life...gets better when you walk on such a pure land!”可知，當你走在路上時，生活自然會變得更好。故選A。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)
VII. 補全對話 (共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hey, Jane. Have you ever heard of China Brand (品牌) Day?
B: ___51___ What’s the day for?
A: ___52___ In the past, “made in China” often made people think of cheap products, some of which are not good enough.
B: How about now?
A: It has changed a lot. ___53___
B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global (全球的) and more people buy products made in China.
A: Exactly. ___54___
B: Yes. I often buy some shoes or clothes of these brands. They are really nice and of high quality.
A: Cool! ___55___
A．Oh, I have no idea about it.
B．That’s because they are affordable.
C．TikTok is another big technology brand.
D．It’s to show Chinese brands to the world.
E．More Chinese brands are accepted around the world.
F．Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.
G．I believe more and more Chinese will support our own brands like you.
【答案】51．A????52．D????53．E????54．F????55．G
【導語】本文是對話，是A和簡兩人在談論“中國品牌日”。
51．根據(jù)“What’s the day for?”說明，簡對這個日子一無所知。選項A“哦，我不知道?！狈险Z境。故選A。
52．根據(jù)“What’s the day for?”可知，此處應該是解釋這個日子，選項D“這是為了向世界展示中國品牌?！狈险Z境。故選D。
53．根據(jù)“It has changed a lot.”可知，此處是現(xiàn)在和過去的對照，選項E“越來越多的中國品牌被世界各地所接受。”符合語境。故選E。
54．根據(jù)“Yes. I often buy some shoes or clothes of these brands. They are really nice and of high quality.”可知，此處應該是舉例說明中國品牌被世界各地所接受，選項F“一些運動品牌，如回力和李寧，已經(jīng)引起了全球的關注?！狈险Z境。故選F。
55．根據(jù)“I often buy some shoes or clothes of these brands. They are really nice and of high quality.”可知，是為了介紹中國的品牌，選項G“我相信越來越多的中國人會像你們一樣支持我們自己的品牌?！狈险Z境。故選G。
VIII. 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Opinions on Life Skills Education
Although students are busy studying, it is important to remember another area of study—life sills such as washing clothes and growing vegetables. They are useful in our daily life. Here are some opinions about life skills education.
Mrs. Blair
Children need to learn most of the life skills at school. As parents, we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighborhood.
Kevin
I’m not sure whether it is necessary because I haven’t tried life skills classes yet. In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college.
Li Ping
We have life skills classes at school. They are quite useful. They help prepare for everyday real-life situations, from washing dishes to preparing a meal. These activities give us knowledge we need to live on our own.
Mary
Having life skills classes at school is important. Besides, there are other ways for us to learn life skills. We can watch videos on the Internet. We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them.
56． Why do many students in Kevin’s school pay no attention to learning life skills?
A．Because they are not interested in it. B．Because it’s helpless for attending college.
C．Because they are not sure what to learn. D．Because it’s useless to improve living standards.
57．What does Li Ping think we can get from life skills education?
A．Knowledge for college. B．Chances to help our neighbors.
C．Knowledge for living by ourselves. D．Chances to learn from our parents.
58．Who have the same opinion on life skills education?
A．Li Ping, Kevin and Mary. B．Mrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary.
C．Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin. D．Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary.
【答案】56．B????57．C????58．D
【導語】本文是一篇議論文，介紹了幾個人對于生活技能教育的看法。
56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college.”可知，在凱文的學校，很多學生不注重學習生活技能，那是因為他們認為這對進入大學是沒有用處的。故選B。
57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These activities give us knowledge we need to live on our own.”可知，李萍認為在生活技能教育中可以學到獨立生活的知識。故選C。
58．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children need to learn most of the life skills at school.”、“We have life skills classes at school. They are quite useful.”及“Having life skills classes at school is important.”可知，布萊爾夫人、李萍和瑪麗對生活技能教育的看法一致，認為這種教育是有必要的。故選D。
B
Hi Dominic,Good to see you briefly（短暫地）the other day. Forgot to tell you that I’m going to China on business next week. Just wondered what to expect. I know you have experience of working there. I don’t want to make silly mistakes. Could you let me know anything I should pay special attention to?
Thanks,
Paul
Hi Paul,Glad to hear you’re going to China. It is an amazing country in many ways. I think you’ll like it. Which city are you going to? Let me know. If you’re going to Shanghai, maybe I can introduce several of my friends to you. Anyway, my advice:
—Take plenty of business cards. Chinese people will always give you theirs and it’s embarrassing（令人尷尬的）if you don’t have one to give in return.
—Keep the name and address of your hotel with you when you go out. Visitors are always getting into trouble because they can’t remember where they’re staying.
—The Chinese love their food and are very proud of it. They’ll offer you some unusual dishes. Just be adventurous（大膽的） and be thankful!
Good luck!
Dominic
59． Paul wrote the e-mail to Dominic to ________.
A．a(chǎn)sk for advice B．share an experience
C．tell him about his plan D．say sorry for his mistake
60．What do we know about Dominic?
A．He is working in China now. B．He is Paul’s business partner.
C．He has some friends in Shanghai. D．He is going to Shanghai next week.
61．According to Dominic, what should Paul do when he receives a business card from a Chinese person?
A．Say thanks. B．Read it carefully.
C．Give his own business card in return. D．Remember all the information on the card.
62．As for Chinese food, Dominic thinks Paul should ________.
A．just try it B．a(chǎn)lways praise it C．be careful with it D．try the most unusual dishes
【答案】59．A????60．C????61．C????62．A
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。Paul即將來中國出差，他向朋友Dominic咨詢在中國應該注意的事項。Dominic在回信中給了他一些建議。
59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I don’t want to make silly mistakes. Could you let me know anything I should pay special attention to?”可知，Paul給Dominic寫電子郵件是為了征求建議。故選A。
60．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If you’re going to Shanghai, maybe I can introduce several of my friends to you.”可知，Dominic在上海有一些朋友。故選C。
61．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Take plenty of business cards. Chinese people will always give you theirs and it’s embarrassing（令人尷尬的）if you don’t have one to give in return.”可知，當收到中國人的名片時，他應該回贈他自己的名片，故選C。
62．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They’ll offer you some unusual dishes. Just be adventurous（大膽的）and be thankful!”可知，Dominic鼓勵Paul要大膽嘗試，故選A。
C
My elder sister Diana is a runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter（短跑運動員）, but one day, all of that changed because of a little mistake she made.
She went to practice early in the morning. She was about to take off her shoes when she realized she had forgotten her sprinting shoes.
When her coach found out the fact, he got mad. As a punishment, he ordered her to run around the track（跑道）. So, off she went. Soon, she was running with other students who were on their long-distance（長距離的）practice runs.
The runners were moving fast. It surprised the long-distance coach to see that this girl could keep up. He walked up to ask the sprinting coach about the girl. The two coaches were shocked to see that as the group of runners was coming around the final corner, my sister was in the lead!
Another girl was close to my sister for a while, but because of her sprinting ability, my sister seemed to just pull away from that girl. It was her first time running a long-distance race and she came first!
From that moment on, Diana’s sprinting days were over. She is a natural long-distance runner.
63．What do we know about Diana from Paragraph 1?
A．She is the writer’s classmate. B．She was once a sprinter.
C．She has always made mistakes. D．She wanted to change her life.
64．How did the two coaches feel about Diana’s performance?
A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Scared. D．Satisfied.
65．What does the underlined part “pull away from” in Paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese?
A．躲避 B．碰撞 C．甩開 D．絆倒
【答案】63．B????64．A????65．C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者的姐姐戴安娜是很好的短跑運動員，但有一天，由于她犯了一個小錯誤，一切都改變了，從那一刻起，戴安娜的短跑生涯就結束了，她是天生的長跑運動員。
63．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My elder sister Diana is a runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter（短跑運動員）”可知她曾經(jīng)是短跑運動員。故選B。
64．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The two coaches were shocked to see that as the group of runners was coming around the final corner, my sister was in the lead!”可知兩位教練對戴安娜的表現(xiàn)感到很震驚，故選A。
65．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Another girl was close to my sister for a while, but because of her sprinting ability”以及“It was her first time running a long-distance race and she came first!”可知姐姐最后獲得了第一名，說明姐姐甩開了那個女孩，故選C。
D
A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us know the time. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time.
About 5, 500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial（日晷）about 3, 500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. Water flows from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. But they failed to make people know the exact time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs（發(fā)條）were added around 1,500. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller.
In 1927, the first quartz clock（石英鐘）was developed. Clocks become cheaper to build. It’s also cheaper for people to own a clock.
66．How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the text?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
67．What does the underlined word “shadow”mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2?
A．幽靈 B．震動 C．窗戶 D．影子
68．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．The sun clock was a tall stone building.
B．The sundial was bigger than the sun clock.
C．The water clock could make people know the exact time.
D．The mechanical clock couldn’t enable people to get the correct time.
【答案】66．B????67．D????68．A
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了從古至今各種計時工具的發(fā)展及其特點。
66．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段到第四段內(nèi)容可知文章一共提到sun clock，sundial，water clocks，mechanical clock，quartz clock五種表。故選B。
67．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“About 5, 500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow showed the movement of the sun. ”和上下文語境可知，此處指影子顯示太陽的移動，可推知shadow意為“影子”。故選D。
68．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About 5, 500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building.”可知，太陽鐘是一座高大的石頭建筑。故選A。
E
What does an “ice ball” feel like in space? What is a “l(fā)iquid（液體）bridge”? How can we separate（分離）a mixture of water and oil in a weightless environment? These questions are a piece of cake if you watch the lesson from the Tiangong space station on March 23.
The lesson lasted for 45 minutes, it was given by all three astronauts living in China’s space station. It was the second time that they had held an open class for students on Earth. With the help of her team,Wang Yaping did four scientific experiments（實驗）. There was also a special helper: a Bing Dwen Dwen. She used it in the final experiment to show how an object moves in space. The students were rather interested in the Bing Dwen Dwen.
At the end of the lesson, students from Beijing, Xinjiang and Xizang communicated with the three astronauts through video call. They raised many interesting questions. For example, what do teardrops（淚滴）look like in space? Can water be boiled in space? The astronauts patiently answered each question one by one. They hoped that their lesson would be able to draw more young people’s attention and make them love science and study scientific research in the future.
69．How does the writer start the text?
A．By introducing backgrounds. B．By asking questions.
C．By comparing facts. D．By telling stories.
70．Why did Wang Yaping use a Bing Dwen Dwen in the experiment?
A．To experience the feeling of an ice ball. B．To separate a mixture of water and oil.
C．To show how an object moves in space. D．To introduce the shape and look of it.
71．How did students communicate with the three astronauts?
A．By WeChat. B．By video call. C．By telephone. D．By website.
72．What is the purpose of the lesson from the Tiangong space station?
A．To invite students to attend their lessons. B．To make students have their own dreams.
C．To talk about the life in the space. D．To make students love science.
【答案】69．B????70．C????71．B????72．D
【導語】本文主要講述了三名宇航員進行的一個天宮課程，其目的是讓更多的學生熱愛科學。
69．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“What does an ‘ice ball’ feel like in space? What is a ‘liquid (液體) bridge’? How can we separate the water and oil in a weightless environment?”和下文可推斷出，作者在第一段通過提出一系列問題開始這篇文章。故選B。
70．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“.There was also a special helper:a Bing Dwen Dwen. She used it in the final experiment to show how an object moves in space.”可知，實驗中使用冰墩墩是為了來展示物體在太空中是如何移動的。故選C。
71．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“students from Beijing, Xinjiang and Xizang communicated with the three astronauts through video call.”可知，學生們是通過視頻電話和宇航員交流的，故選B。
72．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The purpose of this lesson is to make students love science.”可知，這節(jié)課的目的是讓學生熱愛科學。故選D。
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
F
Lisa always wanted to learn how to surf, so she signed up for a beginner’s class during her trip to Hawaii. On the first day, she found it difficult to stand on the board and fell off many times. Although feeling sad, Lisa decided to keep trying.
Lisa improved her balance（平衡）on the second day and could ride a wave（浪）for a few seconds. She was crazy about it. Lisa spent the rest of her trip practicing daily and watching the more experienced surfers on the water.
Lisa rented（租）a board on her last day in Hawaii and headed out to the water by herself. She paddled（劃）out to a place where the waves were bigger and waited for the perfect one to come along. When it did, Lisa paddled hard and felt the wave lift her up. She stood up on the board and rode the wave all the way. Lisa felt a sense of pride that she had never experienced before.
After her trip, Lisa continued to surf back home and even entered a local competition. She may not have won, but she knew she had already achieved something special—the courage to try something new, even when things got difficult.
73．Why did Lisa sign up for a beginner’s class in Hawaii?（不超過10個單詞）
______________________________________
74．How did Lisa feel on her last day in Hawaii?（不超過10個單詞）
______________________________________
75．What did Lisa achieve from surfing?（不超過15個單詞）
______________________________________
【答案】73．Because she wanted to learn how to surf.????74．She felt proud./She felt a sense of pride./She felt proud that she had never experienced before.????75．She achieved the courage to try something new, even when things got difficult.
【導語】本文主要介紹了麗莎學習沖浪的過程以及感悟。
73．根據(jù)“Lisa always wanted to learn how to surf, so she signed up for a beginner’s class during her trip to Hawaii.”可知，是因為想學習如何沖浪。故填Because she wanted to learn how to surf.
74．根據(jù)“Lisa felt a sense of pride that she had never experienced before.（麗莎感到一種前所未有的自豪感。）”可知，麗莎感到很自豪。故填She felt proud./She felt a sense of pride./She felt proud that she had never experienced before.
75．根據(jù)“She may not have won, but she knew she had already achieved something special—the courage to try something new, even when things got difficult.”可知，麗莎從沖浪中學習到：要勇于嘗試新事物，即使困難重重。故填She achieved the courage to try something new, even when things got difficult.
第四部分 寫作(共兩大題，滿分25分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
76．This r_______ (比賽) will be ours to fight for, and to win.
【答案】(r)ace
【詳解】句意：這場比賽將是我們的奮斗目標，也是我們的勝利。根據(jù)首字母和中文提示，可知單詞為：race名詞“比賽，競爭”。This“這場”，可知應該用單數(shù)，故填(r)ace。
77．Mike missed several good chances to s_______（得分）in the first half.
【答案】(s)core
【詳解】句意：邁克在上半場錯失了幾次得分的好機會。score“得分”，動詞；空前有動詞不定式符號，其后跟動詞原形。故填(s)core。
78．Confucius said, “Behave toward everyone as if receiving a great g_______（客人）.”
【答案】(g)uest
【詳解】句意：孔子說：“ 出門如見大賓”。根據(jù)漢語提示及前面的不定冠詞a提示可知，此處應填名詞單數(shù)。故填(g)uest。
79．It’s necessary for children to learn some b_______ (基本的) life skills.
【答案】(b)asic
【詳解】句意：對于孩子們來說，學習一些基本的生活技能是必要的。根據(jù)“l(fā)earn some…life skills”可知此處應填形容詞修飾“l(fā)ife skills”，根據(jù)所給漢語提示和首字母，可知要用basic“基本的”，故填(b)asic。
80．He’s always an active man and always e_______ (期待) that things are going the right way.
【答案】(e)xpects
【詳解】句意：他一直是一個積極的人，總是期望事情朝著正確的方向發(fā)展。根據(jù)所給提示以及首字母可知，此處考查動詞expect“期待”。結合“He’s always an active man”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語he為三單，因此expect需用三單形式expects。故填(e)xpects。
X. 書面表達(共1小題；滿分20分)
81．假如你是李華，你的外國朋友Jack聽說“美麗中國”建設給你的周邊環(huán)境帶來了巨大的變化，請用英文給他回一封郵件介紹你和家人參與“美麗中國”建設的情況。
要點：
1. 學習環(huán)保知識；
2. 實現(xiàn)綠色生活；
3. 參與志愿服務；
4. ……
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)80~100（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）； 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關的信息。
Dear Jack,
I’m happy to hear that you’re interested in the “Beautiful China” project and its influence on the environment. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Jack,
I’m happy to hear that you’re interested in the “Beautiful China” project and its influence on the environment. My family and I have also taken part in this effort.
First, we’ve learned about protecting the environment through reading or videos. We’ve also taken steps in our daily lives. We recycle, reduce plastic use, and try to save water and electricity.
Also, we have volunteered to clean up public areas, plant trees, and teach others how to protect the environment. There are other ways to join in the “Beautiful China” project, such as buying green products and sharing information about living a green life.
It’s our duty to protect the planet, and we’re happy to be part of this important project.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇電子郵件；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時；
③提示：根據(jù)所給提示內(nèi)容介紹參與“美麗中國”建設的情況。注意不要遺漏要點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，說明自己和家人參與了“美麗中國”建設。
第二步，介紹自己和家人都做了哪些工作。
第三步，呼吁大家都參加到這個項目中去。
[亮點詞匯]
①through reading or videos通過閱讀或視頻
②try to do sth.盡力做某事
③join in參加活動
[高分句型]
①It’s our duty to protect the planet (it作形式主語)
②teach others how to protect the environment (疑問詞+to do)