長春市2023屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(三)英語本試卷共12頁。考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分  聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.    B. £9.18.    C. £9.15.答案是C。1. When will the woman probably meet the manager tomorrow?A. At 8:30 a.m.    B. At 9:00 a.m.    C. 9:30 a.m.2. Who has probably arrived?A. The man’s parents.    B. The man’s friend.    C. The man’s sister.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wear warmer clothes.    B. Take some T-shirts.    C. Have lunch first.4. How much does each ticket cost?A. $3.    B. $4.    C. $5.5. Where does the conversation take place?A In a cinema.    B. In a library.    C. In a classroom.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第67題。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Sister and brother.    B. Mother and son.    C. Husband and wife.7. What caused the death of the goldfish?A. Too much fish food.    B. The small fishbowl.    C. Lack of water.聽第7段材料,回答第810題。8. What does the man need to fly to Japan?A. His visa.    B. His ID card.    C. His passport.9. Where does the man prefer to sit on the plane?A. Away from the window.    B. In the front of the plane.    C. By the emergency exit.10. What will the man do with the luggage?A Take it with him.    B. Carry less.    C. Check it in.聽第8段材料,回答第1113題。11. Why does the woman come to the man?A. To back up the photos.    B. To have his laptop repaired.    C. To consult a new laptop model.12. What’s the possible reason why the laptop broke down?A. It got wet.    B. It was dropped.    C. It suffered high heat.13. What will the woman do next?A. Purchase a new computer.        B. Turn to other salesmen for help.        C. Replace some parts of her computer.聽第9段材料,回答笫1417題。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. A travel plan.    B. Famous adventurers.    C. Extreme climates.15. What does the man think of extreme mountain-climbing?A. Exciting.    B. Boring.    C. Challenging.16. What can we know about the woman?A. She is a professional mountain-climber.B. She disagrees with the man’s opinion.C. She has made good preparations.17. What was the man when he was young?A. A trainer.    B. A photographer.    C. A tourist guide.聽第10段材料,回答笫I820題。18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A course plan.    B. A self-introduction.    C. An academic text.19. When will the class be held in the research lab?A. On Tuesdays.    B. On Wednesdays.    C. On Thursdays.20. What should a student do to meet the speaker?A. Phone the speaker directly.    B. Go to his office in the morning.    C. Make an appointment in advance.第二部分  閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、BCD四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AIn Singapore, it seems like art is at every turn. Look closely and you’ll discover masterpieces in front of an office building, a walkway, and even on a rooftop garden, where everyone can appreciate them up close. In order to further promote art, festivals are held throughout the year. Here are some of the biggest art draws to come.ARTWALK                                                When: JanuaryAn annual public art festival, Artwalk takes place in the culturally rich neighborhoods of Little India and Katong-Joo Chiat. Visitors can learn about the food, stories and history of two of Singapore’s most distinct communities on guided walking tours. They can even experience art and culture up close with hands-on workshops with local artists, storytellers and cultural experts.ART SG                                                    When: MarchDuring the biggest art fair in Southeast Asia, more than 150 of the world’s best galleries will showcase their collection of more than 1,000 artists. The film sector will feature panel discussions, experimental films, and new film-making practices. Some galleries will also present digital technology artworks like AR, VR, and NFTs.SINGAPORE NIGHT                                        When: AugustDuring this party-like night festival, the Bras Basah-Bugis business street lights up for this multi-dimensional art festival with diverse light installations (裝置). Building walls provide larger-than-life canvases (畫布) for shows; underground tunnels are brilliant with lights. Art and creativity blossom through a passion for experiments.SINGAPORE BIENNALE                                    When: October-FebruaryLasting five months, the Singapore Biennale is a dynamic event that encourages folks to see art in a new light through interactive installations and exhibitions. The highlights include art tours, air performances, a film installation and various exhibitions.1. What can a visitor do in ARTWALK?A. Visit museums and galleries. B. Join in interactive activities.C. Try out global cuisine. D. Share personal stories.2. When should visitors go to Singapore if they want to enjoy light shows at night?A. In January. B. In March. . In August. D. In November.3. What’s the text mainly about?A. Four art shows in Singapore. B. Four places of interest in Singapore.C. Four art festivals in Singapore. D. Four travel routes in Singapore.答案:1. B    2. C    3. CBToday, I’ve been recording an audiobook. I am excited that I have realized my life-long dream.I will never forget at primary school I used to wait with breathless anticipation to take my turn reading out a paragraph of great works in front. At my secondary school, when students were encouraged to select and present a reading at “morning talk”, I often added my name to the list.This was all handy background for my career in broadcasting. But, much as I enjoy hosting shows and interviewing people, I often find myself missing the simple pleasures of reading out loud. I’d thought about putting myself forward as a narrator (朗讀者) for audiobooks. But I’m not an actor. I can’t do regional accents or play female voice. Non-fiction, then, seemed the obvious target, but I felt that such books were best read by their authors. If it were authors’ own voice, their stories would touch me.Recently, delivering my son’s nightly bedtime story has reawakened my love for reading out loud—highlights so far have included Charlotte’s Web. But I never thought I’d get the opportunity to do it professionally.Then, last month, I was contacted by James Plunkett, author of End State, a forthcoming book about political ideas. He had no desire to read his book out loud, but as a fan of my program, he thought I might do a reasonable job.So, I’ve spent this week in a studio, simply reading stuff out loud. And I’m LOVING IT!Mind you, it’s an entirely unexpected experience. It’s disheartening when the recording needs to be stopped because I’ve just carelessly skipped over a ’the’, or had to clear my throat, or catch my breath. I’ve also learned how many words I’ve been mispronouncing my entire life: behavioural is BE-HAYVE-YOU-RAL, not BE-HAYVE-EE-AH-RUL.Though tackling this 339-page book doesn’t turn out to be that easy, I’ve found the whole process awesome, and hope this becomes the first of many.4. What does the author want to show by mentioning his experiences at school?A. The power of dreaming. B. His love for reading aloud.C. The impact of schooling. D. His talent for reading.5. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3?A. He regrets being a host. B. He can not read non-fiction well.C. He lacks working experience. D. He is aware of his disadvantages.6. Why did the author get the job as a narrator?A. He was good at reading bedtime story. B. He applied for it in person.C. He was appointed by the writer. D. He had crowds of fans.7. What does the author think of being a narrator?A. Demanding but enjoyable. B. Risky but fruitful. C. Tiring but stress-free. D. Boring but rewarding.答案:4. B    5. D    6. C    7. ACPeople who give, live longer, studies have shown. Now, a new study by University of Michigan researchers shows that why people volunteer — not whether they volunteer — is what really counts.For the study, Konrath and colleagues analyzed data collected in 2008 and 2012 aiming at the same random samples of 3,376 people. Overall, they found that just 2.3 percent of those who once worked as volunteers had died, compared to 4.3 percent of non-volunteers. They further found that how much people volunteered mattered as well — only 1.8 percent of regular volunteers died, compared with 2.5 percent of occasional volunteers.But what really made a difference were people’s motives for volunteering. The researchers asked people to rate how important they found various reasons for volunteering, and they found that the more important people rated reasons such as feeling pity for people in need, the more likely they were to be alive. Those who rated motives related to personal benefit as more important were more likely to have died, and just as likely to die as those who didn’t volunteer at all. These reasons included volunteering because they enjoyed the social contact, to escape their own problems, or to explore their own strengths.Konrath says the current findings suggest it may be a poor idea to encourage people to volunteer because it’s good for them. “Volunteering is increasingly being encouraged in schools and organizations. Some groups say that it’s okay to want benefits for yourself, and encourage people to think of volunteering as an exchange for personal interests. Some groups emphasize the health benefits received through volunteering.” Konrath added, “Of course, it’s reasonable for volunteers to expect benefits for themselves. But the potential health benefits of volunteering are significantly reduced if self-benefit becomes a person’s main motive.”8. What does the new study mainly find?A. Whether we volunteer decides our well-being. B. Why we volunteer has an impact on our health.C. How we volunteer makes sense to others. D. How often we volunteer makes a difference.9. How did the researchers do the research?A. By analyzing statistics. B. By reviewing previous studies.C. By doing lab experiments. D. By observing random samples.10. Which of the following motives will probably benefit the volunteers most?A. Making more friends. B. Developing ability in practice.C. Solving personal problems. D. Helping people in trouble.11. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Practical suggestions on further studies. B. Potential applications of the research method.C. A further explanation of the current findings. D. A reasonable doubt about the research findings.答案:8. B    9. A    10. D    11. CDSwot satellite is scheduled to be launched Thursday morning to conduct a comprehensive survey of Earth’s vital resource. By using advanced microwave radar technology it will collect height-surface measurements of oceans, lakes and rivers in high-definition detail over 90% of the globe. It’s rally the first time to observe nearly all water on the planet’s surface.The major mission is to explore how oceans absorb atmospheric heat and carbon dioxide in a natural process that adjusts climate change. Oceans are estimated to have absorbed more than 90%, of the extra heat trapped in the Earth’s atmosphere by human-caused greenhouse gases. Swot will scan, the seas and precisely measure fine differences in surface elevations (高度) around smaller currents and eddies (漩渦), where much of the oceans’ decrease of heat and carbon is believed to occur. “Studying the mechanism will help climate scientists answer a key question: What is the turning point at which oceans start releasing, rather than absorbing, huge amounts of heat back into the atmosphere and speed up global warming, rather than limiting it,” said NadyaShiffer, Swot’s program scientist.By comparison, earlier studies of water bodies relied on data of rivers or oceans taken at specific, points, or from satellites that can only track measurements along a one-dimensional line, requiring scientists to fill in data gaps through extrapolation (外推法). Thanks to the radar instrument, Swot can scan through cloud cover and darkness over wide ranges of the Earth. This enables scientists to accurately map their observations in two dimensions regardless of weather or time of day and to cover large geographic areas far more quickly than was previously possible.“Rather than giving us a line of elevations, it’s giving us a map of elevations, and that’s just a total game changer,” said Tamlin Pavelsky, Swot freshwater science leader.12. What do the underlined words “vital resource” in the first paragraph refer to?A. Technology. B. Climate. C. Oceans. D. Water.13. What is the major mission of Swot satellite?A. To explore where oceans absorb heat and CO2. B. To explain why greenhouse gas comes into being.C. To identify when global warming is worsened. D. To study how oceans influence climate change.14. What is an advantage Swot has over previous satellites?A. It fills in data gaps automatically by extrapolation.B. It contributes to mapping the observation accurately.C. It covers specific rivers and oceans in one dimension.D. It keeps track of the weather change at any time of day.15. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. First Global Water Survey from Space B. Successful Launch of Swot SatelliteC. A Breakthrough in Space Travel. D. A Solution to Climate Change答案:12. D    13. D    14. B    15. A第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Many people think you’re either a creative person or you’re not. While I agree that some people may be slightly more creative than others, I think creativity is a muscle that can be exercised and improved upon. ____16____Consume content outside your comfort zone.We all love reading about stuff in our industry. ____17____ If you want to get your creative juices flowing, start consuming content you wouldn’t normally consume. Read blogs outside of your industry. Read books outside of your normal choice. Or grab lunch with a complete stranger.Do the “No Bad Ideas Brainstorming” exercise.Get at least one other person to join you for a 45-60 minute brainstorm. No technology and no criticism. Bring a topic or idea to the table and write down all your ideas (on actual paper). ____18____ It’s important to do this in person and to make absolutely sure you don’t have any negative energy or feedback throughout the process. You may end up with 100 horrible ideas, but I bet you’ll have one or two good ones.____19____There are studies upon studies that discuss how our diet affects the way we think. Want to start thinking differently? Start giving your body different (and healthier) fuel. You’d be shocked how much more creatively you can think and act when you eat a healthier diet.See a movie in a theater.Movies on the big scene are one of the last few places you can enjoy a complete sensory experience. The giant bright screen. The thundering surround sound. The smell and taste of fresh popcorn. The somewhat uncomfortable seat with plastic armrests that don’t move. ____20____A. Eat differently.B. It may help with motivation.C And don’t comment on a single idea.D. Reward yourself for every little gain.E. But typically this doesn’t boost creativity.F. The key is how to get your creativity strengthened.G. Whenever you leave the theatre, your mind will be filled with numerous ideas.答案:16. F    17. E    18. C    19. A    20. G第三部分  語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的AB、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Making a familyFor years, Dad had avoided getting a dog. Whenever the ____21____ came up, Dad complained, “Dogs are a pain. I don’t want to be ____22____.”  Despite his strong opposition, Mom brought home a puppy named Chip, a cute ball that ____23____ us all.For me, at age thirteen, Chip brought out my ____24____ side. I fed, brushed and walked him every day. I also learned that when we take care of what is important to us, we ____25____ the benefits. And this ____26____ stayed with me as I grew. At that time, Chip meant a loyal (忠誠的) companion, someone to ____27____ me at the door when I returned, and someone to kiss my face when I was sad.Chip even ____28____ Dad. It was nearly a month before Chip’s ____29____ personality won him over. Dad was the first to _____30_____ him to sit on the sofa. He even made chew toys for Chip to play with.Most _____31_____, Chip brought us together as a family. After dinner, instead of escaping to our bedrooms as before, we all _____32_____ Chip into the family room. We’d teach him new _____33_____ or perfect his old ones. We’d recall stories of the cute things he’d done that day. The key is that we’d do this together.People sometimes complain that dog lovers are _____34_____ humanity; rather, their pets stimulate the _____35_____ of their humanity.21. A. topic B. news C. problem D. doubt22. A. replaced B. destroyed C. bothered D. controlled23. A. defeated B. challenged C. discouraged D. transformed24. A. awkward B. responsible C. generous D. creative25. A. harvest B. desire C. ignore D. realize26. A. lesson B. habit C. custom D. routine27. A. seek B. greet C. hide D. assist28. A. feared B. softened C. admired D. strengthened29. A. adorable B. strong C. aggressive D. naughty30. A. persuade B. forbid C. allow D. order31. A. necessarily B. exactly C. importantly D. entirely32. A. drove B. dragged C. followed D. pushed33. A. languages B. tricks C. subjects D. styles34. A. satisfying B. inspiring C. changing D. abandoning35. A. weakness B. theory C. darkness D. beauty答案:21. A    22. C    23. D    24. B    25. A    26. A    27. B    28. B    29. A    30. C    31. C    32. C    33. B    34. D    35. D第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In Fujian province, over 3,000 Tulou scatter (散落) in the mountains, more than any other province in China. Some of them are circular, while others are rectangular (方形的). They also vary ____36____ size and height.A Tulou usually has 3 to 5 floors, covering ____37____ area of around 5,000 square meters. A Tulou can accommodate hundreds of people, who live and work together, ____38____ (share) the public areas, as well as the public ____39____ (facility) such as the well and the stairs. So, a Tulou ____40____ (function) as a village unit. It brings unity to all the villagers, passing down the traditional culture.The ____41____ (early) Tulou was built in the 13th century, when the Hakka people moved to Fujian during the war. ____42____ (settle) here permanently, the Hakka people built the Tulou based on the local geographical environment, for both living and defense purposes. Featuring mud walls ____43____ are over one meter thick, a specially-designed entrance, high windows and secret tunnels (地道), the Tulou can defend against enemies effectively.In 2008, the Fujian Tulou were on the UNESCO’s World Heritage List. Nowadays, the Tulou are no longer defensive buildings, ____44____ they still reflect the ideas of harmony and cooperation while living together.When you get a chance, why not visit Fujian Tulou and take a look at these ____45____ (impress) earthen buildings?答案:36. in    37. an    38. sharing    39. facilities    40. functions    41. earliest    42. To settle    43. that##which    44. but##yet    45. impressive第四部分  寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46. 假設你是李華,最近參與了學校舉辦的家務我在行活動。請寫一篇博客文章,分享如下內(nèi)容:1. 活動目的;2. 活動內(nèi)容;3. 活動感受。注意:1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。A Good Hand at Housework___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案: A Good Hand at Housework
To raise the awareness of students’ tidiness and family responsibility, an activity named “A Good Hand at Housework” was held. In response to the activity sponsored by our school, I carried out my housework plan last weekend, ranging from tidying up rooms to cooking meals.
Early in the morning, I removed unwanted items and cleaned the house until it was spotless. At almost eleven, I prepared a lunch, fried rice, for which my parents praised me. Tired as I was, I felt so proud.
Through the involvement in the household chores, not only have I established a sense of family responsibility, but also I have fully understood that doing housework is of great meaning.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。I feared going into my room after school. Every day it was something different. The hours away at school were long enough to cause a terrible change to my private room. Today can be no different.As I entered the house, Mom greeted me with a smile. It seemed like nothing was wrong. Still, I wouldn’t believe. Yesterday, I discovered a chocolate cookie spread around the mouth of my angel statue. Its pink lips were covered in chocolate. Obviously, Callie had shared her cookie with my angel.I looked around for my little sister, Callie, who had just turned three. I didn’t see her. As I checked the sitting room, I noticed it was pretty messy. There were toys all around. There were a few headless dolls, some blocks, the remains of a grape stuck into the carpet. I searched around and there she was, sitting on the sofa with the TV remote in her sticky hands. She looked up and saw me. A huge smile broke out on her face, and she laughed, clapping her hands. I was surprised that they didn’t stick together.“Sissy (sister)!” She jumped off the sofa and ran to me, hugging my knees and almost tipping me over. “Hi, Callie,” I said, with the slightest smile. I ruffled (撫弄) her long thick hair, and some white crumbs (殘渣) fell to the carpet. “Cheese, sissy”, Callie said, pointing at the crumbs that had settled onto the carpet. I found a strong smell of cheese from them. Had Callie focused on destroying only the sitting room? A voice raced across my mind. No way. Not my sister, the destroyer. Not my sister, the three-year-old terror. I turned around and started the scared climb to my room.注意:1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。I pushed the door open and saw a complete mess again!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Seeing the tears in her eyes, I bent down and lifted her up gently.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:I pushed the door open and saw a complete mess again! My bed and desk were fully covered by white crumbs, and the walls were full of grape juice graffiti. What’s worse, I discovered cheese spread around the mouth of my angel statue whose pink lips were covered in cheese. I was completely shocked. Filled with anger, I was unable to utter a single word. So angry was I that I shook my fist at her. The moment she saw my reaction, she froze with fright, as if rooted on the ground. All of a sudden, she bursted into tears.Seeing the tears in her eyes, I bent down and lifted her up gently. “It’s OK. Callie, no matter what you do, I will love you forever. You are such a good girl, for it is you creative imaginations that give me surprises everyday. Thank you!” I kissed her on her face, ruffling her long thick hair. On hearing that, her eyes widened with excitement and her mouth opened. “Sissy (sister)! I love you too.” She said heartily, and the smile on her face shone like a diamond.

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