?完型填空專題訓練
（2021·浙江杭州·中考真題）Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect（尊重）for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and _____1_____ sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me “ _____2_____ immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told of _____3_____, but now I understand. I think children nowadays have _____4_____ that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while _____5_____ people are standing.
One area in which we had a lot of rules was table _____6_____. For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal _____7_____ the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was _____8_____, and eat everything on our plates before we could _____9_____ the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only _____10_____ to have sweets at the weekend, as a special _____11_____ if we had been good.
Although my upbringing（養(yǎng)育）was perhaps a bit _____12_____ compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear _____13_____ in life. Even though I was sometimes _____14_____, I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with _____15_____ people and realize they are not the center of the world.
1．A．they B．you C．I D．she
2．A．Get up B．Sit up C．Give up D．Look up
3．A．in order B．in public C．in surprise D．in person
4．A．won B．shown C．wasted D．lost
5．A．older B．richer C．taller D．heavier
6．A．designs B．manners C．materials D．sizes
7．A．if B．because C．until D．though
8．A．cooked B．eaten C．prepared D．served
9．A．move B．book C．leave D．lay
10．A．allowed B．forced C．warned D．advised
11．A．lesson B．treat C．choice D．need
12．A．simple B．interesting C．normal D．strict
13．A．direction B．answer C．introduction D．plan
14．A．protected B．encouraged C．fooled D．punished
15．A．some B．other C．few D．several
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．C
10．A
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．D
15．B
【解析】
1．句意：我坐著，其他人都站著。
the他們；you你；I我；she她；根據“My mother shouted at me...immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” ”可知，這里說的是“我”坐著，其他人站著，因此我被媽媽訓斥。故選C。
2．句意：馬上起來！
Get up起身；Sit up坐直；Give up放棄；Look up查閱；根據“you don’t need to sit down”可知，媽媽要我起身，故選A。
3．句意：當時我對在公共場合被人說感到尷尬，但現在我明白了。
in order按順序；in public公共場合；in surprise驚奇地；in person親自；根據“when we were travelling on a bus”可知，是在公共場合被訓斥而感到尷尬，故選B。
4．句意：我認為現在的孩子們已經失去了這種尊重。
won贏得；shown展示；wasted浪費；lost失去；根據“it really makes me angry...”可知，孩子們失去了這種尊重，故選D。
5．句意：如果我看到孩子們坐著而老人們站著，我真的很生氣。
older更老的；richer更富有的；taller更高的；heavier更重的；根據“children sitting down while...people are standing.”可知，此處是說孩子們坐著而老人們站著時，表示兩種情況對比，作者會很生氣，故選A。
6．句意：我們有很多規(guī)矩的一個領域是餐桌禮儀。
designs設計；manners禮儀，風俗；materials材料；sizes大小；根據“For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal...the oldest person had started...”可知，這里說的是餐桌禮儀，故選B。
7．句意：例如，在最年長的人開始吃飯之前，我們不能開始吃飯。
if如果；because因為；until直到；though雖然；根據“we weren’t allowed to start our meal...the oldest person had started”可知，此處表達的是“直到……才……”，應用not……until引導時間狀語從句，故選C。
8．句意：當我們的食物端上來時，我們必須說聲“謝謝”。
cooked做飯；eaten吃；prepared準備；served服務，上桌；根據“our food”可知，此處指的是食物被端上來，故選D。
9．句意：在離開餐桌之前把盤子里的東西都吃了。
move移動；book預定；leave離開；lay放置；根據“eat everything on our plates”可知，此處說的是在離開餐桌之前要吃完自己的盤子里的食物，故選C。
10．句意：更糟糕的是，我們只允許在周末吃甜食。
allowed允許；forced強迫；warned警告；advised建議；根據“to have sweets at the weekend”及語境可知，此處說的是只允許我們在周末吃甜食，be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事，故選A。
11．句意：如果我們表現好的話，這是一種特殊的待遇。
lesson課程；treat款待；choice選擇；need需要；根據“if we had been good.”可知，這里說的是如果表現好了，周末才能吃甜食，這是一種特殊的款待，故選B。
12．句意：雖然我的成長環(huán)境和現代的孩子相比可能有點嚴格。
simple簡單的；interesting有趣的；normal正常的；strict嚴格的；根據上文的描述“We had to say “thank you” when our food...if we had been good.”可知，作者的成長環(huán)境比現代孩子們的更加嚴格，故選D。
13．句意：但我非常感謝父母給了我明確的人生指導。
direction方向/指導；answer答案；introduction介紹；plan計劃；根據“In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with...people and realize they are not the center of the world.”可知，父母給了明確的人生指導，故選A。
14．句意：盡管我有時會受到懲罰，但我認為這讓我成為了一個更好的人。
protected保護；encouraged鼓勵；fooled愚弄；punished懲罰；根據“I think it has made me a better person.”以及句子是由even though引導的讓步狀語從句，此處表達的是轉折關系，應該是說雖然會受到懲罰，但是都是為我好，故選D。
15．句意：他們需要學會如何與他人相處。
some一些；other其他的；few幾乎沒有；several幾個；根據“how to get on with...people”可知，學會了如何與別人相處，故選B。
（2021·浙江麗水·中考真題）My favorite place in the world was Mrs. Wade’s bookstore. Mrs. Wade knew everything about words and I loved ___16___, too.
Mrs. Wade usual gave me new book to read. She even told me stories about the ___17___. For this reason, I decided to be a writer when I grew up. I’d always ___18___ I was a famous writer and read to Mrs Wade. She listened with her ___19___ closed. Sometimes she would open her eyes and say, “Words are a very powerful （有力的）gift, Destiny.”
I wasn’t sure what she meant, ___20___ I felt it very important! Then one day Mrs. Wade told me that she might have to close the store. “Close? But ___21___?” I cried.
“There just aren’t enough customers, “she said. No! I couldn’t believe it! I felt terribly ___22___. I told Mama about the store.
“I know what the store means to you, “Mama said. “Maybe we can do ___23___ to help.”
Days later, we held a huge block party. At the party, I helped Mrs. Wade ___24___ boxes of books, almost forgetting to feel sad. Almost I ____25____ an idea came to me! I ran home, took out a notebook and started to write. The moment I wrote down everything I loved ____26____ Mrs. Wade’s store, I ran back.
“I have a present for you, Mrs.Wade.” I ____27____ the notebook to her.
She opened it and saw” Mrs. Wade’s Bookstore, “by Destiny Crawford”. Her eyes lit up! “Why don’t you ____28____ it to me?” Mrs. Wade asked.
I was reading every word. Mrs. Wade was listening with her eyes closed. She was so ____29____when I finished, she gave me a big, long hug（擁抱）.
“Words are a powerful gift,” she said again.
That time ____30____ came to understand exactly what she meant.
Mrs. Wade and I don’t know if the store will close, but we will keep reading and writing all words we can!
16．A．stores B．blocks C．parties D．words
17．A．writers B．customers C．gifts D．dreams
18．A．believe B．doubt C．forget D．imagine
19．A．doors B．eyes C．mouth D．book
20．A．and B．but C．or D．so
21．A．how B．where C．why D．when
22．A．angry B．bored C．sad D．tired
23．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
24．A．copy B．hide C．print D．sell
25．A．finally B．actually C．recently D．suddenly
26．A．about B．for C．except D．beside
27．A．posted B．handed C．returned D．lent
28．A．explain B．introduce C．read D．show
29．A．rich B．sleepy C．touched D．thirsty
30．A．I B．we C．she D．they
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．D
19．B
20．B
21．C
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．D
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．A
【解析】
16．句意：韋德太太對文字了如指掌，我也喜歡文字。
stores商店；blocks塊、街區(qū)；parties聚會、政黨；words文字、話語。根據前半句“Mrs. Wade knew everything about words”，結合“and I loved … , too.”可知是我也喜歡文字，故選D。
17．句意：她甚至給我講作家們的故事。
writers作者；customers客戶；gifts禮物；dreams夢想。根據下文“For this reason, I decided to be a writer when I grew up.”因為這個原因，我決定當我長大后當一名作家。結合“She even told me stories about the ….”可知是韋德太太甚至給我講作家們的故事，故選A。
18．句意：我總是把自己想象成一個著名的作家，然后給韋德太太讀書。
believe相信；doubt懷疑；forget忘記；imagine想象。根據上文“I decided to be a writer when I grew up.”我決定當我長大后當一名作家?？芍F在我還不是作家，因此這里應是把自己想象成一個著名的作家，故選D。
19．句意：她閉著眼睛聽著。
doors門；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴；book書。根據下文“Sometimes she would open her eyes”，有時她會睜開眼睛，可知此處指的是韋德太太閉著眼睛聽著，故選B。
20．句意：我不確定她是什么意思，但我覺得這很重要！
and和、并且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據“I wasn’t sure what she meant,”以及“I felt it very important!”可知前后句之間表達的是轉折關系，因此用but連接，故選B。
21．句意：“關閉？但是為什么？”我大喊。
how怎樣、如何；where哪里；why為什么；when何時。根據下文“There just aren’t enough customers,”可知此處問的是原因，故選C。
22．句意：我感到非常難過。
angry生氣的；bored無聊的；sad傷心的；tired疲倦的。根據上文“No! I couldn’t believe it!”可知是我感到非常傷心，故選C。
23．句意：也許我們能做些事情幫上忙。
something某事；anything任何事情；everything每件事情；nothing沒什么事。根據下文語境，結合“I know what the store means to you”可知媽媽是說也許我們能做一些事情幫上忙，本句為肯定句，因此用something，故選A。
24．句意：在聚會上，我?guī)晚f德太太成箱的賣書，幾乎忘記了悲傷。
copy抄寫；hide隱藏；print印刷；sell賣、出售。根據“almost forgetting to feel sad.”結合“At the party, I helped Mrs.Wade … boxes of books,”可知是在聚會上我?guī)晚f德太太成箱的賣書，幾乎忘記了悲傷，故選D。
25．句意：我?guī)缀跬蝗幌氲搅艘粋€主意！
finally最后；actually實際；recently最近；suddenly突然。根據“Almost I … an idea came to me!”結合語境，可知是我?guī)缀跬蝗幌氲搅艘粋€主意，故選D。
26．句意：那一刻，我寫下了韋德太太商店里所有我喜歡的東西，然后就跑回商店里去了。
about關于；for為了；except除……之外；beside在……旁邊。根據下文語境，結合“The moment I wrote down everything I loved … Mrs. Wade’s store, I ran back.”可知是我寫下了關于韋德太太商店里所有我喜歡的東西，因此這里應用about，故選A。
27．句意：我把筆記本遞給她。
posted郵寄；handed傳遞；returned返回；lent借給。根據上文“I have a present for you, Mrs.Wade.”我有禮物給韋德太太，可知應該是把筆記本遞給她，故選B。
28．句意：“你為什么不讀給我聽呢?”韋德太太問。
explain解釋；introduce介紹；read讀；show展示、演出。根據下文“I was reading every word.”可知韋德太太是問為什么不讀給她聽，故選C。
29．句意：我讀完后，她很感動，給了我一個長長的擁抱。
rich富裕的；sleepy困倦的；touched受感動的；thirsty口渴的。根據下文“she gave me a big, long hug（擁抱）.”可知是她聽我讀完后應是很感動，因此給了我一個長長的擁抱，故選C。
30．句意：那時我才真正明白她的意思。
I我；we我們；she她；they他們。根據上文“I wasn’t sure what she meant,”結合“That time … came to understand exactly what she meant.”可知我以前不確定她是什么意思，現在我才真正明白她的意思。故選A。
（2021·浙江嘉興·中考真題）
Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.
Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___31___ guarding their kids away from the rocks edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___32___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt ___33___ as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon ___34___, and we were all having fun in the water.
___35___, I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he ___36___ over the edge.
“Somebody help my son!” I ___37___, over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That ___38___ just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK.
By the time ___39___ climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was ___40___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me ___41___, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___42___ and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___43___.
Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. ___44___ we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK.
Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need ___45___ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange.
31．A．nervously B．carelessly C．excitedly D．hopefully
32．A．talk to B．cheer for C．learn from D．look after
33．A．lonely B．proud C．worried D．satisfied
34．A．left B．relaxed C．shared D．returned
35．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Slowly D．Recently
36．A．looked B．came C．rose D．disappeared
37．A．suggested B．thought C．replied D．cried
38．A．girl B．boy C．man D．woman
39．A．I B．she C．you D．they
40．A．teaching B．learning C．giving D．receiving
41．A．secretly B．happily C．deeply D．strangely
42．A．success B．health C．value D．love
43．A．truth B．safety C．memory D．silence
44．A．If B．Unless C．After D．Before
45．A．help B．advice C．sense D．experience
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．C
34．B
35．A
36．D
37．D
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．C
42．D
43．B
44．C
45．A
【解析】
【分析】
31．句意：我和丈夫坐在巖石上，看著一些父母緊張地保護他們的孩子遠離巖石邊緣。
nervously緊張地；carelessly粗心地；excitedly激動地；hopefully有希望地。根據“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”可知，此處指一些父母緊張地保護他們的孩子，害怕他們的孩子落水。故選A。
32．句意：我很高興我們8歲的兒子懷亞特能照顧自己。
talk to交談；cheer for歡呼；learn from向……學習；look after照顧。根據“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”以及“I felt glad that...”可知，因為我的兒子可以照顧自己，我不用像其他父母一樣保護他感到很開心。故選D。
33．句意：當我看到我的兒子在巖石之間跳的時候，我仍然感到擔心。
lonely孤單的；proud自豪的；worried擔心的；satisfied滿意的。根據“as I saw my boy jump between the rocks”以及“No running...”可知，我因為兒子在巖石之間跳感到很擔心。故選C。
34．句意：但我很快就放松了，我們都在水里玩得很開心。
left離開；relaxed放松；shared分享；returned返回。根據“and we were all having fun in the water”可知，此處表示我很快就放松下來了。故選B。
35．句意：突然，我看到懷亞特坐在兩塊石頭之間的流水里。
Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Slowly慢慢地；Recently最近。根據“and we were all having fun in the water”以及“I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water”可知，事情發(fā)生得很突然。故選A。
36．句意：他大聲說了些什么，然后從邊緣消失了。
looked看；came來；rose升起；disappeared消失。根據“Somebody help my son!”可知，兒子從巖石邊緣掉進水里消失了。故選D。
37．句意：“誰來幫幫我兒子！”我哭了，一遍又一遍。
suggested建議；thought思考；replied回答；cried哭。根據“Somebody help my son!”可知，我因為擔心兒子所以哭了。故選D。
38．句意：那個男孩剛剛跳過瀑布！
girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人；woman女人。根據“I felt glad that our 8-year-old son...”可知，此處指的是我八歲的兒子。故選B。
39．句意：當我爬到下面的巖石上時，我丈夫已經在一個年輕女子的幫助下把懷亞特從水里拉了出來。
I我；she她；you你；they他們。根據“By the time ... climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman.”可知，此處指我爬到巖石上。故選A。
40．句意：她在進行急救?！蔽医宣惿?，護士。我不會離開你的?！?br /> teaching教；learning學習；giving給；receiving得到。根據“I’m Lisa, a nurse.”可知，護士正在進行急救。故選C。
41．句意：她深深地望著我，仿佛她正試圖把身體里的每一點能量、愛和力量都傳遞給我。
secretly神秘地；happily開心地；deeply深深地；strangely奇怪地。根據“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me”可知，她深深地看著我，想把力量傳遞給我。故選C。
42．句意：她深深地望著我，仿佛她正試圖把身體里的每一點能量、愛和力量都傳遞給我。
success成功；health健康；value價值；love愛。根據“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength in her body and pass it on to me”可知，此處表示她正試圖把身體里的每一點能量、愛和力量都傳遞給我，讓我放心。故選D。
43．句意：我像抓住一根繩子一樣抓住了那股能量，可以把我們拉到安全的地方。
truth真相；safety安全；memory記憶；silence沉默。根據“I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to...”可知，兒子落水我感到不安，麗薩的力量可以讓我們覺得安心，感到安全。故選B。
44．句意：在那里度過了一個不眠之夜之后，我們被告知懷亞特會沒事的。
If如果；Unless除非；After之后；Before之前。根據“we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK”可知，此處表示在過了一夜之后，兒子沒事了。故選C。
45．句意：與麗莎的相遇提醒了我，我們需要陌生人的幫助。
help幫助；advice建議；sense感覺；experience經驗。閱讀全文可知，兒子落水后，我們得到了麗薩的幫助。故選A。
（2021·浙江金華·中考真題）As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their ___46___ teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.
“Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to ___47___ as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.”
“What did you ___48___?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.”
Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. ___49___, she answered, “Well, I left an old ___50___ on my desk. This newspaper belonged to（屬于）my ___51___. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also ___52___ because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to ___53___. The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.”
The other students looked at each other. They ___54___ who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher ___55___.
Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. “___56___, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it ___57___ we work together.”
Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would ___58___ feel very lucky. She had a group of students who ___59___ her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to ___60___ in her life!
46．A．English B．history C．maths D．science
47．A．cry B．nod C．smile D．shout
48．A．get B．hear C．lose D．say
49．A．Finally B．Nervously C．Immediately D．Proudly
50．A．magazine B．newspaper C．map D．photo
51．A．grandmother B．grandfather C．mother D．father
52．A．expensive B．fantastic C．popular D．special
53．A．him B．me C．you D．us
54．A．discovered B．explained C．imagined D．wondered
55．A．afraid B．angry C．sad D．surprised
56．A．I’m sorry B．Excuse me C．Good idea D．Don’t worry
57．A．because B．before C．if D．so
58．A．almost B．again C．only D．still
59．A．cared about B．depended on C．laughed at D．played with
60．A．find B．learn C．make D．teach
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．C
49．A
50．B
51．A
52．D
53．B
54．D
55．C
56．D
57．C
58．D
59．A
60．A
【解析】
46．句意：他們的歷史老師在哭。
English英語；history歷史；maths數學；science科學。由第四段句子“I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class.”可知，此句是說歷史老師在哭，故選B。
47．句意：“一切都很好，湯姆，”威廉斯老師說話時努力面帶微笑。
cry哭；nod點頭；smile微笑；shout喊。第一段提到歷史老師在哭，由前句“Everything is fine, Tom,”可知，此句是說她說話時努力面帶微笑，故選C。
48．句意：你丟了什么？
get得到；hear聽見；lose失去；say說。由后句“Maybe we can help you look for it.”可知，此句是問丟了什么，故選C。
49．句意：最后，她回答說:“嗯，我把一張舊報紙落在桌子上了……”
finally最后；nervously緊張地；immediately立即；proudly驕傲地。由前句“Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time.”可知，威廉斯老師看了一會學生們的臉，最后回答了他們的問題，故選A。
50．句意：最后，她回答說:“嗯，我把一張舊報紙落在桌子上了……”
magazine雜志；newspaper報紙；map地圖；photo照片。由后句中的“This newspaper”可知，威廉斯老師把報紙落在了桌子上，故選B。
51．句意：這張報紙是我奶奶的。
grandmother奶奶；grandfather爺爺；mother母親；father父親。由下文中的“It is something my grandmother”可知，這張報紙是威廉斯老師奶奶的，故選A。
52．句意：這張紙很舊，但它也很特別，因為它是她在去世前給我的。
expensive貴的；fantasic很棒的；popular流行的；special特殊的。由句中“because she gave it to me before she died”可知，這張報紙是奶奶去世前給她的，所以很特別，故選D。
53．句意：這是我祖母留給我的東西。
him他；me我；you你；us我們。由上句“because she gave it to me”可知，這張報紙是留給威廉斯老師本人的，故選B。
54．句意：他們想知道是誰拿了這張報紙，希望沒有人會這么做。
discovered發(fā)現；explained解釋；imagined想像；wondered想知道。由句中“who had taken the paper”可知，學生們想知道誰拿了這張報紙，故選D。
55．句意：沒有人想讓老師傷心。
afraid害怕的；angry生氣的；sad傷心的；surprised驚訝的。由前句“Everyone liked Mrs. Williams.”可知，每個人都喜歡威廉斯老師，沒有人想讓老師傷心，故選C。
56．句意：別擔心，威廉斯夫人。我們都會幫助你的。
I'm sorry抱歉；Excuse me打擾一下；Good idea好主意；Don’t worry別擔心。由后句“We will all help you”可知，此句是說不要擔心，故選D。
57．句意：如果我們一起努力，一定能找到。
because因為；before在……之前；if如果；so所以。由前半句“We’re sure to find it”可知，此句是說如果一起努力找，就一定能找到，故選C。
58．句意：她知道他們可能找不到那張丟失的報紙，但即使他們找不到，她仍然會感到非常幸運。
almost幾乎；again再，又；only僅僅；still仍然。由前半句“but even if they didn’t”和后半句“feel very lucky”可知，此句是說即使學生們找不到，威廉斯老師仍然會開心，故選D。
59．句意：她有一群關心她和互相關心的學生，這可能是她一生中希望發(fā)現的最好的事情！
cared about在意，關心；depended on依賴于；laughed at嘲笑；played with和……玩。學生們想為老師找到丟失的報紙，所以此處是說她有一群關心她的學生，故選A。
60．句意：她有一群關心她和互相關心的學生，這可能是她一生中希望發(fā)現的最好的事情！
find發(fā)現；learn學習；make制作；teach教。由句中“that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to”可知，此句是說報紙可能找不到，但威廉斯老師找到了一群關心她和互相關心的學生，這可能是她一生中希望發(fā)現的最好的事情，故選A。
（2021·浙江溫州·中考真題）
“Where could Michael be?” I wondered aloud.
Michael was my classmate. He liked playing pranks on others.
He once put a sign that said “Sing to Me!” on ___61___ back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people I didn’t even know started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really ___62___.
Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She ___63___ shared; she always said, “Pass.” But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, “Did everybody ___64___ how Nicole’s new blue dress matches her eyes?” Nicole’s face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!
It was Valentine’s Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, ___65___ he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank — ruining someone’s Valentine’s Day.
I ___66___ him everywhere. Lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers’s desk, digging in his ___67___ of valentines!
“Hurry and help me,” said Michael as soon as he ___68___ me.
At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers’s box. However, the more I watched, the more puzzled I became. He was putting valentines ___69___.
Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogers’s box was ____70____ when he was passing out his valentines. Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list, so ____71____ made him a card.
I suddenly realized I had also ____72____ to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers.
“But everyone made one for me,” Michael continued. “So I’m giving him my ____73____, since we’ve got the same name — Michael.”
I stood there, not quite believing ____74____ I was hearing. “Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us?” I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of ____75____ … in a hidden sort of way.
61．A．my B．his C．her D．its
62．A．tired B．bored C．angry D．nervous
63．A．often B．never C．always D．sometimes
64．A．mind B．record C．notice D．decide
65．A．or B．but C．unless D．because
66．A．stayed with B．talked about C．shouted at D．looked for
67．A．box B．pocket C．wallet D．school bag
68．A．saw B．met C．found D．caught
69．A．up B．in C．away D．back
70．A．old B．pretty C．empty D．special
71．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
72．A．refused B．forgotten C．expected D．remembered
73．A．list B．desk C．signs D．cards
74．A．how B．why C．what D．where
75．A．polite B．sweet C．honest D．patient
【答案】61．A
62．C
63．B
64．C
65．D
66．D
67．A
68．A
69．B
70．C
71．A
72．B
73．D
74．C
75．B
【解析】
61．句意：有一次他放了一塊牌子在我背上，上面寫著“唱給我聽!”。
my我的；his他的；her她的；its它的。根據“Everywhere I went, people I didn’t even know started singing to me.”可知是放在我的背上。故選A。
62．句意：當我意識到發(fā)生了什么時，我真的很生氣。
tired疲勞的；bored無聊的；angry生氣的；nervous緊張的。上次Michael在作者背上放了個牌子，結合“It was terrible.”可知這感覺很糟糕，知道真相作者應是生氣的。故選C。
63．句意：她從來沒有共享：她總是說：“算了?！?br /> often經常；never從未；always總是；sometimes有時。根據“she always said, ‘Pass.’ ”可知Nicole總是讓把自己跳過去，應是從來不分享。故選B。
64．句意：他問：“大家有沒有注意到Nicole的藍色新裙子和她的眼睛很相配？”
mind介意；record記錄；notice注意到；decide決定。根據“how Nicole’s new blue dress matches her eyes”可知此處詢問大家有沒有注意到這個事實。故選C。
65．句意：我確信Michael在某處有所企圖，因為他一直都是。
or或者；but但是；unless除非；because因為。根據“I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere”可知“他總是”是在解釋確信Michael有所企圖的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故選D。
66．句意：我到處找他。
stayed with和……待在一起；talked about談論；shouted at沖……嚷嚷；looked for尋找。根據“I must find him and stop him.”可知是在找Michael。故選D。
67．句意：我到教室時，Michael Peterson已經在Michael Rogers的課桌旁，正在翻他的情人節(jié)禮物盒子!
box盒子；pocket口袋；wallet錢包；school bag書包。根據“At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers’s box.”可知是在翻Michael Rogers的情人節(jié)盒子。故選A。
68．句意：“快來幫幫我，”Michael一看見我就說。
saw看到；met遇見；found發(fā)現；caught抓住。根據“Hurry and help me”可知Michael看到了作者。故選A。
69．句意：他在放情人節(jié)禮物。
put up張貼；put in放入；put away收起來；put back放回原處。根據“when he was passing out his valentines”可知Michael在往盒子里放禮物。故選B。
70．句意：看到我的表情，他告訴我，他在給Michael Rogers發(fā)情人節(jié)禮物時發(fā)現他的盒子是空的。
old老的；pretty漂亮的；empty空的；special特殊的。根據“Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list”可知老師忘記了把Michael Rogers的名字放在名單上，由此推出他的禮物盒是空的。故選C。
71．句意：Michael Rogers是新來的，Mrs. Karcher一定忘了把他的名字寫在名單上，所以沒有人給他制作卡片。
nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每個人。根據“Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list”可知老師忘記了把Michael Rogers的名字放在名單上，由此推出沒人給他制作卡片。故選A。
72．句意：我突然意識到我也忘了給Michael Rogers準備情人節(jié)禮物。
refused決絕；forgotten忘記；expected期待；remembered記住。根據“Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list, so nobody made him a card.”及“also”可知作者也忘記了給Michael Rogers準備情人節(jié)禮物。故選B。
73．句意：所以我把卡片給他了，因為我們都叫Michael。
list名單；desk書桌；signs標記；cards卡片。根據“so nobody made him a card”可知Michael Peterson把自己收到的卡片給了Michael Rogers。故選D。
74．句意：我站在那里，不太相信我所聽到的。
how如何；why為什么；what什么；where在哪里。hear是及物動詞，此處用what表示聽到的內容。故選C。
75．句意：也許他是挺可愛的，只是不為人知罷了。
polite禮貌的；sweet可愛的；honest誠實的；patient有耐心的。作者一直認為Michael很愛惡作劇，結果情人節(jié)這天他暖心地把自己的禮物給了同名的Michael Rogers，他其實是很可愛的。故選B。
（2021·浙江衢州·中考真題）
Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy（小狗） very much.
“That kind of dog is too __76__,” said Mama. “Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have __77__ you can do.”
After two weeks, Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars. But it was not enough to __78__ a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter（收容所）Needs Your Help!
“The shelter __79__ homeless pets, “Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know __80__ to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can __81__ a lot by working there.”
At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for __82__. All our money is to help animals.”
“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa __83__ Carlos.
Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy? __84__, he agreed to give it a try.
Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One __85__ named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as __86__ as a puppy.
After several weeks, Carlos began to __87__ his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was still at the shelter.
Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had __88__ finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want such an energetic（精力旺盛的）dog.” “I __89__ I could buy her,” Carlos replied.
Miss Jones smiled, “You can’t buy her, __90__ you can adopt（領養(yǎng)）her.” With his parents’ permission, Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead.” Carlos said.
Pepper barked with joy.
76．A．dangerous B．quiet C．expensive D．small
77．A．actions B．experiments C．sports D．jobs
78．A．treat B．save C．buy D．study
79．A．takes care of B．looks forward C．depends on D．gives up
80．A．why B．how C．when D．where
81．A．imagine B．forget C．lose D．learn
82．A．fun B．free C．money D．life
83．A．stopped B．followed C．encouraged D．warned
84．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Luckily D．Finally
85．A．mouse B．cat C．dog D．rabbit
86．A．playful B．careful C．useful D．helpful
87．A．hale B．treasure C．waste D．check
88．A．trouble B．fun C．orders D．interests
89．A．remember B．notice C．hear D．wish
90．A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】76．C
77．D
78．C
79．A
80．B
81．D
82．B
83．C
84．D
85．C
86．A
87．B
88．A
89．D
90．B
【解析】
76．句意：那種狗太貴了。
dangerous危險的；quiet安靜的；expensive昂貴的；small小的；根據“Try to make some money.”可知，這種狗很貴，故選C。
77．句意：問問我們的鄰居有沒有你能做的工作。
actions行動；experiments實驗；sports運動；jobs工作；根據“Try to make some money.”可知，想要賺錢就要做一些工作，故選D。
78．句意：但這還不夠買一只小狗。
treat款待；save節(jié)省；buy買；study學習；根據“ “That kind of dog is too...” said Mama. “Try to make some money. ”可知，卡洛斯要買只小狗，這些錢還不夠買小狗，故選C。
79．句意：收容所照顧無家可歸的寵物。
takes care of照顧；looks forward期盼；depends on依靠；gives up放棄；根據“City Animal Shelter”以及常識可知，動物收容所是照顧動物的，故選A。
80．句意：在你得到一只小狗之前，你需要知道如何照顧它。
why為什么；how怎樣；when何時；where為什么；根據“to care for a puppy before you get one”可知，要學會怎么照顧小狗，故選B。
81．句意：我相信你在那里工作可以學到很多東西。
imagine想象；forget忘記；lose失去；learn學習；根據“a lot by working there”可知，在收容所工作能學會很多，故選D。
82．句意：我們只收免費工作的志愿者。
fun樂趣；free免費的；money錢；life生活；根據“All our money is to help animals.”可知，志愿者是沒有錢的，也就是免費的，故選B。
83．句意：“你會對狗了解很多的，”爸爸鼓勵卡洛斯。
stopped停止；followed跟隨；encouraged鼓勵；warned警告；根據“You’ll know a lot about dogs”可知，爸爸鼓勵卡洛斯，故選C。
84．句意：最后，他同意試一試。
Suddenly突然；Naturally自然地；Luckily幸運地；Finally最后；根據“Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy?”以及前文爸爸對他的鼓勵可知，最后他還是決定試一下，故選D。
85．句意：有一只叫Pepper的狗總是圍著他跳來跳去。
mouse老鼠；cat貓；dog狗；rabbit兔子；根據“his time with the dogs, especially Pepper.”可知，這是一只小狗，故選C。
86．句意：她已經長大了，但她像小狗一樣頑皮。
playful好玩的；careful認真的；useful有用的；helpful有幫助的；根據“Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time”可知，這只狗是好玩的，故選A。
87．句意：幾周后，卡洛斯開始珍惜和狗在一起的時間，尤其是Pepper。
hale迫使；treasure珍惜；waste浪費；check檢查；根據語境可知，卡洛斯和這些狗很熟悉了，開始珍惜彼此在一起的時間，故選B。
88．句意：我們?yōu)镻epper找一個家有困難。
trouble麻煩；fun樂趣；orders順序；interests興趣；根據“Most people don’t want such an energetic（精力旺盛的）dog.”可知，這里說的是為Pepper找個家很難，故選A。
89．句意：“我真希望我能買下她，”卡洛斯回答。
remember記得；notice注意；hear聽；wish希望；根據“I could buy her”以及“With his parents’ permission, Carlos made it at last.”可知，這里說的是希望能夠買下這只狗，故選D。
90．句意：你不能買她，但你可以收養(yǎng)她。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以；空格前后句表達的是轉折關系，應用but連接，故選B。
（2021·浙江寧波·中考真題）Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown __91__ this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any __92__ in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very __93__ life. I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep __94__ them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to __95__.”
Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade（檸檬汽水）?” Larry felt a little __96__ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”
While __97__ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. Larry made a __98__ face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it?”
“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much __99__ in it,” Larry answered.
Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to __100__, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. __101__ we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said__102__, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the __103__ of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have __104__ happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your __105__, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”
Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.
91．A．enjoyed B．noticed C．believed D．forgot
92．A．fear B．anger C．interest D．politeness
93．A．simple B．difficult C．quiet D．common
94．A．looking for B．learning from C．laughing at D．thinking about
95．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody
96．A．surprised B．tired C．bored D．shamed
97．A．buying B．cooking C．preparing D．drinking
98．A．serious B．friendly C．patient D．strange
99．A．sugar B．water C．salt D．lemonade
100．A．keep it away B．take it away C．drink it up D．use it up
101．A．If B．Since C．Although D．Unless
102．A．bravely B．coldly C．happily D．angrily
103．A．taste B．color C．shape D．smell
104．A．never B．already C．nearly D．seldom
105．A．style B．habit C．decision D．past
【答案】91．B
92．C
93．B
94．D
95．A
96．A
97．C
98．D
99．C
100．B
101．A
102．C
103．A
104．B
105．D
【解析】
91．句意：他的老師布朗先生注意到了這一點。
enjoyed欣賞；noticed注意；believed相信；forgot忘記。根據“Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend.”可知，Larry總是沉默寡言，沒有一個朋友，這是老師注意到的事情，故選B。
92．句意：我看到你不和任何人說話，對任何事都不感興趣。
fear害怕；anger生氣；interest興趣；politeness禮貌。根據“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知，Larry不和任何人說話，對什么都沒興趣，show interest in，固定短語，故選C。
93．句意：先生，我的生活很艱難。
simple簡單的；difficult困難的；quiet安靜的；common共同的。根據“I have to face some very sad incidents”可知，生活艱難，故選B。
94．句意：我不得不面對一些非常悲傷的事件，我一直在想它們。
looking for尋找；learning from向……學習；laughing at嘲笑；thinking about考慮。根據“I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep…them.”可知，忍不住一直想悲傷的事情，故選D。
95．句意：因此，我不能集中我的注意力在任何事情上，甚至不想和任何人說話。
anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據前文“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知，不跟任何人講話，故選A。
96．句意：Larry有點吃驚地回答說：“是的，謝謝！”
surprised驚訝的；tired勞累的；bored無聊的；shamed羞愧的。前文Larry正在抱怨自己的生活艱難，但是老師突然問他要不要喝檸檬水，所以他很驚訝，故選A。
97．句意：在準備檸檬水時，布朗先生故意加了更多的鹽，并保持低糖的量。
buying買；cooking做飯；preparing準備；drinking喝。根據“Would you like some lemonade（檸檬汽水）?”可知，布朗先生去準備檸檬水，故選C。
98．句意：Larry喝了一口檸檬水，就做了一個奇怪的表情。
serious嚴肅的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的；strange奇怪的。根據“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. ”可知，多鹽少糖，所以味道很奇怪，故選D。
99．句意：Larry回答說：“太咸了?！?br /> sugar糖；water水；salt鹽；lemonade檸檬水。根據“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. ”可知，多鹽，所以很咸，故選C。
100．句意：當老師舉起杯子要把它拿走時，Larry攔住他說：“老師，請不要扔掉它。”
keep it away保持距離；take it away拿走；drink it up喝光；use it up用光。根據“I will throw it away.”可知，布朗先生要把它扔掉，故選B。
101．句意：如果我們在檸檬水里多放一點糖，就可以喝了。
If如果；Since因為；Although雖然；Unless除非。“we put a little more sugar in the lemonade”是“it will be fine to drink”的條件，用if引導條件狀語從句，故選A。
102．句意：聽到這些，布朗先生高興地說：“這就是我想聽你說的話。
bravely勇敢地；coldly冷漠地；happily開心地；angrily生氣地。根據“This is what I want to hear from you.”可知，布朗先生得到了想要的回答，所以很開心，故選C。
103．句意：為了改善檸檬水的味道，我們不需要去掉鹽，我們可以加一些糖進去。
taste味道；color顏色；shape形狀；smell氣味。根據“we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it”可知，是為了改善檸檬水的味道，故選A。
104．句意：同樣地，我們不能去除已經發(fā)生在我們身上的悲傷的事情，但我們可以在我們的生活中增加美好經歷的甜蜜。
never從不；already已經；nearly幾乎；seldom很少。根據“we cannot remove sad things that have…h(huán)appened to us”可知，已經發(fā)生的事不能更改，故選B。
105．句意：如果你一直為過去哭泣，那你的現在和未來都不會變好。
style風格；habit習慣；decision決定；past過去。根據“If you keep on crying about your…”可知，不要沉溺于過去的痛苦，故選D。
（2021·浙江臺州·中考真題）
The summer I turned 12, I wished to grow up more quickly.
Summer camp was coming. and I was so worried about my __106__ that I’d gotten into a big argument with my mom.
“But I’ll ___107___ it!” I cried. I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.
“You won’t know anything __108__ you get there, ” calmed my mom. And I had to __109__.
On Monday, my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing course, and my heart sank when I saw the wall I was the __110__ one to try to climb that huge wall. It might have been ten floors high, and knew that I had no __111__ to succeed. But I had to, after the other campers finished.
I asked for a “short person’s pass,” smiling __112__ and walking around the wall.
“You know. Amy, what the mind can believe, the heart can achieve. ” __113__ Maggie. “I’d really like you to do your best to __114__ the wall.”
I pretended（假裝） to hurt my knee __115__ I could avoid it.
“How’s the knee? Does it hurt a lot?” Maggie asked. She was so kind, which made me feel __116__ because I didn’t like to lie.
Maggie was really patient, showing me __117__ she climbed the wall. And some campers were there cheering for me.
I didn’t want to___118___ anymore, and I didn’t want to give up again. I could see how much everyone believed in me, and I wanted to show them how much I valued their __119__, so I kept trying.
And then something __120__ happened—I made it! “What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve,” Maggie reminded me. And this time I knew it was true.
106．A．hair B．build C．height D．weight
107．A．accept B．beat C．hate D．manage
108．A．if B．after C．when D．until
109．A．agree B．explain C．refuse D．complain
110．A．first B．last C．only D．right
111．A．risk B．chance C．time D．pressure
112．A．happily B．proudly C．warmly D．weakly
113．A．encouraged B．announced C．introduced D．repealed
114．A．build up B．pull down C．get over D．knock at
115．A．so B．or C．unless D．but
116．A．angry B．bored C．lonely D．bad
117．A．how B．when C．where D．why
118．A．try B．lie C．practice D．compete
119．A．dream B．decision C．support D．success
120．A．funny B．creative C．popular D．amazing
【答案】106．C
107．C
108．D
109．A
110．B
111．B
112．D
113．A
114．C
115．A
116．D
117．A
118．B
119．C
120．D
【解析】
106．句意：我非常擔心我的身高，以至于和媽媽大吵了一架。
hair頭發(fā)；build體格；height身高；weight體重。根據“the short girl”可知，作者擔心自己的身高問題，故選C。
107．句意：但我會討厭它。
accept接受；beat擊??；hate討厭；manage管理。對于自己身高很矮這件事感到厭煩，故選C。
108．句意：你到那之前什么都不會知道。
if如果；after在……之后；when當……時；until直到。根據“You won’t know anything…you get there,”可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故選D。
109．句意：我不得不同意。
agree同意；explain解釋；refuse拒絕；complain抱怨。在媽媽冷靜地勸解下，作者不得不同意了，故選A。
110．句意：當我看到那堵墻時，我的心沉了下來，我是最后一個試圖爬上那堵高墻的人。first第一；last最后；only只有；right正確地。根據“But I had to, after the other campers finished”可知，作者是最后一個要爬過這個墻的，故選B。
111．句意：它可能有十層樓高，我知道我沒有成功的機會。
risk風險；chance機會；time時間；pressure壓力。作者身高很矮，這個墻有十層樓高，作者認為自己沒有機會成功，故選B。
112．句意：我要了一張“矮個子通行證”，虛弱地微笑著繞著墻走著。
happily開心地；proudly驕傲地；warmly溫暖地；weakly虛弱地。作者身高很矮，看到要爬過這么高的墻，臉上是帶著虛弱的微笑，故選D。
113．句意：Maggie鼓勵地說。
encouraged鼓勵；announced宣布；introduced介紹；repealed撤消。根據“I’d really like you to do your best to…”可知，Maggie鼓勵作者勇敢一些，故選A。
114．句意：我真的希望你能盡最大努力翻過那堵墻。
build up增進；pull down摧毀；get over克服；knock at敲。根據“I’d really like you to do your best to … the wall”可知，Maggie鼓勵作者要勇敢地翻過那個墻，故選C。
115．句意：我假裝傷了膝蓋，這樣就可以避免了。
so所以；or或者；unless除非；but但是。“I pretended（假裝） to hurt my knee”與“I could avoid it”是因果關系，用連詞so表示“所以”，故選A。
116．句意：她太善良了，這讓我很難過，因為我不喜歡撒謊。
angry生氣的；bored無聊的；lonely孤單的；bad差的。Maggie的善良讓試圖通過撒謊而逃避爬墻的作者感覺自己很差勁，故選D。
117．句意：Maggie很有耐心，向我展示她是如何爬墻的。
how怎樣；when何時；where哪里；why為什么。根據“showing me…she climbed the wall”可知，是向作者展示她是如何爬過這個墻，故選A。
118．句意：我不想跟任何人撒謊。
try嘗試；lie撒謊；practice練習；compete比賽。根據“I didn’t like to lie”可知，作者不想撒謊，故選B。
119．句意：我想讓他們知道我有多重視他們的支持，所以我一直在努力。
dream夢想；decision決定；support支持；success成功。根據“And some campers were there cheering for me”可知，其他的同伴都為作者加油，作者覺得自己應該對得起他們的支持，故選C。
120．句意：然后神奇的事情發(fā)生了——我做到了。
funny搞笑的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；popular受歡迎的；amazing令人詫異的。作者起初認為自己個子很矮，所以無法爬過那個高墻，但是在同伴和Maggie的鼓勵下，她做到了，這是一件令人驚異的事，故選D。
（2021·浙江紹興·中考真題）
A 70-year-old Chinese woman has been called “Super Grannie” after it was reported that she is ___121___ about running and has completed over 100 marathons（馬拉松）so far.
Most people ___122___ to take it easy after they retire （退休）, but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning, is ___123___ not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a ___124___ to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion（酷愛）. She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn’t ___125___ since. From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and this year she set a new record, becoming the ___126___ person to ever complete the 168-kilometer Liaoning marathon.
“This lady is as old as my grandmother, how can she run so fast? That’s ___127___,” a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang compete ___128___ the Liaoning marathon in April. Last year, she ran for the 110 km version of the marathon with her ___129___. It was reported that she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5-6 hours ___130___ they could cross the finishing line together, but this year she took part in the marathon by ___131___, and chose the longest distance.
So ___132___ can a 70-year-old stay in good condition to complete a marathon, while most people half her ___133___ couldn’t finish? One reason, according to Sina, is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she ___134___ running on mountain roads in her native Liaoning, but in winter she runs on asphalt（瀝青）roads.
Wang Guilan ___135___ believes that age is just a number, and plans to continue running and enjoying the sunset of her life for as long as her health allows it.
121．A．crazy B．angry C．nervous D．sorry
122．A．refuse B．promise C．choose D．remember
123．A．normally B．certainly C．especially D．partly
124．A．task B．rule C．lesson D．way
125．A．progressed B．stopped C．succeeded D．cheered
126．A．prettiest B．healthiest C．oldest D．cleverest
127．A．lucky B．surprising C．important D．funny
128．A．in B．for C．with D．against
129．A．husband B．neighbor C．teacher D．friend
130．A．even if B．because C．so that D．unless
131．A．herself B．itself C．myself D．yourself
132．A．how B．when C．why D．where
133．A．height B．age C．weight D．size
134．A．loves B．imagines C．suggests D．avoids
135．A．hardly B．easily C．seriously D．strongly
【答案】121．A
122．C
123．B
124．D
125．B
126．C
127．B
128．A
129．D
130．C
131．A
132．C
133．B
134．A
135．D
【解析】
121．句意：一位70歲的中國老婦人被稱為“超級奶奶”，此前有報道稱她對跑步很癡迷，目前已經跑完了100多場馬拉松。
crazy癡迷的；angry生氣的；nervous緊張的；sorry抱歉的。根據“has completed over 100 marathons（馬拉松）so far”可知，她對跑步非常癡迷，故選A。
122．句意：大多數人退休后都選擇放松一下。
refuse拒絕；promise承諾；choose選擇；remember記得。根據“take it easy after they retire”及常識，可知，許多人都會在退休后選擇放松的生活，故選C。
123．句意：但來自遼寧的王桂蘭肯定不是其中之一。
normally正常地；certainly當然；especially尤其；partly部分地。大部分人都在退休后選擇放松的生活，而她確實不是這些人中的其中之一，故選B。
124．句意：她只是在50歲的時候開始跑步，作為一種保持身材的方式，但她很快意識到這是她的激情所在。
task任務；rule規(guī)則；lesson教訓；way方法。根據“to keep in shape”可知，起初認為跑步只是讓她保持身材的一種方法，故選D。
125．句意：2004年，她第一次跑馬拉松，此后就沒停過。
progressed進步；stopped停止；succeeded成功；cheered歡呼。根據“From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times”可知，自從2004年參加了第一次馬拉松之后，她就沒有停止過跑步，故選B。
126．句意：今年，她創(chuàng)造了一項新紀錄，成為完成遼寧168公里馬拉松賽的年齡最大的人。
prettiest最美麗的；healthiest最健康的；oldest最老的；cleverest最聰明的。根據“A 70-year-old Chinese woman has been called…”可知，一位70歲的老人參加馬拉松比賽，應該是完成比賽中年齡最大的人，故選C。
127．句意：那是令人驚訝的。
lucky幸運的；surprising驚訝的；important重要的；funny搞笑的。根據“This lady is as old as my grandmother, how can she run so fast”可知，這么大歲數還能跑得如此之快，讓人感到驚訝，故選B。
128．句意：一名20多歲的運動員在看了王4月份參加遼寧馬拉松比賽后說。
in在……里；for為了；with伴隨；against反對。固定搭配：compete in“參加……比賽”，故選A。
129．句意：去年，她和朋友一起參加了110公里的馬拉松比賽。
husband丈夫；neighbor鄰居；teacher老師；friend朋友。根據“It was reported that she waited for her friend”可知，是跟朋友一起參加的這場比賽，故選D。
130．句意：據報道，她等了她的朋友大約5-6個小時，因為他們可以一起沖過終點線。
even if即使；because因為；so that以便于；unless除非?！皊he waited for her friend to catch up for about 5-6 hours”與“they could cross the finishing line together”是目的關系，等朋友的目的是可以一起沖過終點線，用so that引導目的狀語從句，故選C。
131．句意：但今年她獨自參加了馬拉松比賽。
herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。主語是she，所以此空應填反身代詞herself，故選A。
132．句意：那么，為什么一個70歲的人能保持良好的狀態(tài)來完成馬拉松比賽呢，而大多數年紀只有她一半的人都不能完成？
how怎樣；when何時；why為什么；where哪里。根據“ One reason”可知，是詢問原因，故選C。
133．句意：那么，為什么一個70歲的人能保持良好的狀態(tài)來完成馬拉松比賽呢，而大多數年紀只有她一半的人都不能完成？
height高度；age年齡；weight重量；size尺碼。根據“a 70-year-old stay…”可知，此處應是年齡之間的對比，只有她一半年齡的人卻不能完成，故選B。
134．句意：她喜歡在家鄉(xiāng)遼寧的山路上跑步。
loves愛；imagines想象；suggests建議；avoids避免。此處是解釋她這么大的年齡卻能很好地完成馬拉松比賽，是因為她喜歡跑步，故選A。
135．句意：王桂蘭堅信，年齡只是一個數字。
hardly幾乎不；easily容易地；seriously嚴重地；strongly強烈地。根據“believes that age is just a number”可知，年齡只是一個數字，這是她一直堅信的事情，故選D。


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