小升初英語PEP版閱讀理解專項訓練（二）班級：        姓名：主題1：幽默三則A Big UmbrellaNancy: I see seven girls in one umbrella and nobody gets wet.Tom: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nancy: No, it isn't raining.The New TeacherGeorge comes back from school on the first day of September.“George, how do you like your new teacher?” asks his mother.“I don't like her, mother. Because she says that three and three is six and then she says that two and four is also six.”A Good BoyLittle Robert asks his mother fbr two cents(美分).“What do you do with the money I give you?”“I give it to a poor old woman,” he answers.“You are a good boy,” says the mother proudly. “'Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells candies(糖果).”(    )1. The three passages above are all .A. jokes     B. e-mails     C. news     D. letters(    )2. The seven girls don't get wet because _ A. the umbrella is big enough       B. the seven girls wear raincoatsC. it isn't raining at all          D. it isn't a heavy rain(    )3. How can we get six? A. Three and three    B. Two and four    C. One and five    D. A, B and C.(    )4. Little Robert spends the money  A. helping the poor old lady      B. buying candies for himselfC. helping his mum                D. buying gifts for his mum 主題2：網(wǎng)上聊天安全第一How to Keep Safe in Chatting Online*Remember that online friends are really strangers(陌生人).People online, no matter how long you have been talking to them or how friendly they are, may not be who they say they are.*Meeting someone you have only been in touch(接觸)with online can be dangerous. If you feel that you "have to" meet, you must tell your parents and take them with you—at least(至少)on the first visit—and meet in a public(公共白勺)place in daytime.*Stay calm in chat. Keep your personal information such as name, address, telephone number, mobile number, e-mail address and pictures secret when chatting online, even if people ask fbr these. Giving out personal information cannot be safe.*Use a nickname instead of your real name—a nickname that is not going to bring the wrong kind of meaning.*Tell your parents if someone or something makes you feel uncomfortable or worried.* Learn how to keep a copy of the conversation in chat—this may be useful if you want to report something.(    ) 1. We should think of the online friends as     in our real life.A. real friends    B. strangers    C. family members    D. teachers(    ) 2. We should     if we have to meet an online friend.A. not tell our parents        B. meet in a public placeC. meet at night              D. go by ourselves(    ) 3. Which is not your personal information according to the passage?A. Address                     B. Telephone number.C. School e-mail address       D. Photos.(    ) 4. In order to keep safe, we should      A. try to make real friends online B. tell others more about us online C. do something fbr someone if he makes us feel worriedD. save a copy of the conversation in chat 主題3：密碼設置須安全Would you tell others your QQ or WeChat password(密碼)? Of course not.But if yourpasswords are too  1  , others can guess them.These days we have too  2  passwords to remember. To make life easy, somepeople use easy passwords, like“123456” ,“888888”or “abc123”. Many also use  3  information, such as a birthday, as passwords.But these easy passwords are not  4  online.Here are some tips for a safer pass-word.Upper-casing(大寫) your password  5  a good start.Put numbers and symbols(符號) in your password. Don't  6  words you can find in a dictionary. Make yourpasswords  7  For example, make a password of nine  8  , with numbers and symbols in it.Then it will  9  someone hundreds of years to work out!Never use your information as a password. Use different passwords for differentthings.  10  your passwords every 90 days.(    ) 1.A. long      B. easy      C. difficult      D. interesting(    )2.A. few        B. much      C. many           D. little(    )3.A. their      B.our        C. others'        D. much(    )4.A. right      B. good      C. exciting       D. safe(    )5.A. is         B. are       C. looks          D. sounds(    )6.A. write      B. make      C.use             D. say(    )7.A. short      B.old        C.cool            D. long(    )8.A. letters    B. words     C.sentences       D. numbers(    )9.A.use         B. take      C.spend           D. read(    ) 10.A. Write    B.Read       C. Change         D.Draw主題4：海鳥為什么吃塑料?Nobody likes to eat plastic（塑料）.Birds don't either. But more seabirds are eating plastic waste（垃圾）in the sea. Why?Maybe the plastic waste smells like the seabirds' food. A group of US scientists have found this in their new study. According to the study, plastic waste easily goes with algae（海藻） in the water. Together they give off a smell. The smell is very much Hke krill（磷蝦）.Many seabirds eat krill as food. So they could eat plastic waste by mistake.Sometimes, some birds and seagulls（海鷗）eat lots of plastic. They usually find food by smell. Other sea animals, such as turtles and fish, also eat plastic. It is very bad fbr the health of the animals. Some birds even give their babies plastic to eat by mistake.Every year about 8 million tons of plastic waste goes to the world's oceans. It is enough to reach every coastlines（海岸線）in the world.(    ) 1. Birds like to eat plastic waste in the sea because       .A.plastic waste smells like their foodB.plastic waste looks like krillC.sea birds like to make mistakesD.there is not any krill in the sea(    ) 2. What does the underlined part mean in Chinese?A.送走 B.放棄 C.發(fā)出(    ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true?A.Some seabirds and seagulls eat much plastic.B.Sea birds usually find food by smell.C.Sea animals like turtles and fish eat plastic, too.D.Seabirds don't give their babies plastic to eat.(    ) 4. Which can be the best title fbr this passage?A.How to Save Seabirds?B.Why do Seabirds Eat Plastic Waste in the Sea?C.Why Is There so much Waste in the Sea?D.Who Can Save the Seabirds?           參考答案主題1：幽默三則1.A。閱讀表格內(nèi)容可知它們都是笑話，因而答案為A。2.C。由第一個笑話中“No, it isn 't raining.”這一信息可知,女孩沒有弄濕的原因不是因為傘大，而是根本沒有下雨，所以答案為C。3.D。由算數(shù)常識可知答案為D。4.B。由第三個表格中的母子對話，尤其是兒子的“She is the one who sells candies(糖果).”這句話可知答案為B。主題2：網(wǎng)上聊天安全第一1.B。由短文首句“Remember that online friends are really strangers(陌生人).”可知答案為B。2.B。由文中“l(fā)f you feel that you ‘have to'meet,...and meet in a public place in daytime.”這一信息可知答案為B。3.C。由常識可知，學校郵箱地址不屬于個人信息，因而答案為C。4. D。由最后一條建議“Learn how to keep a copy of the conversation in chat—this may be usefulif you want to report something.”可知答案為D。主題3：密碼設置須安全1.B。由句意可知，如果密碼太簡單，別人可能會猜出來，因而選B項easy(容易的)。2.C。此處句意是“現(xiàn)在我們有太多的密碼需要記住”，因而答案為C項many。3.A。此處表示“許多人使用自己的信息”,因而選A項their 與主語“many（許多人)”一致。4.D。由句意可知，此處表示“這些密碼在網(wǎng)絡上并不安全”，因而選D項safe(安全的)。5. A。句子的主語表示單數(shù)意義，因而謂語應使用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，所以選A項is。C和D兩個選項與文意不符，可排除。6.C。由句意可知,此處作者建議“不要使用可以在詞典中找到的詞匯”,因而選C項usd使用)。7.D。此處的建議是“使密碼長一些”，因而選D項long。8.A。由后面的“with numbers and symbols in it”這一信息可知，此處應表示“使用9個字母組成的密碼”，因而答案為A項letters(字母)。9. B。此處句意為“破解這個密碼將花費一個人很長的時間”，句中使用的是“l(fā)t takes sb.+時間+to do sth.（做某事花費某人……時間)”這一句型，因而答案為B項take。10.C。最后一段連續(xù)提出三條建議:絕不使用個人信息作為密碼、不同事情使用不同的密碼、每90天改換一次密碼，由此可知答案選C項Change(改變)。主題4：海鳥為什么吃塑料?1.A。由第二段首句“Maybe the plastic waste smells like the seabirds’ food.”可知，海鳥吃塑料垃圾是因為這些垃圾聞起來像它們的食物，因而答案為A。2.C。由畫線句意義可知，該詞應表示“發(fā)出（氣味)”這一意義，因而答案為C。3.D。由第三段最后“Some birds even give their babies plastic to eat by mistake.”這一句可知D項錯;其他選項均與第三段內(nèi)容相符。4.B。通讀短文可知，文章主要講述了海鳥吃塑料垃圾的原因，因而B是最佳標題。 
 

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