2022-2023學年八年級英語下學期期中考點大串講（人教版） 期中模擬預測卷01一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1．How often does the boy play computer games? A．Every day. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week.【答案】C【原文】W: Do you often play games on the computer?M: No. Twice a week. But I search for information every day.2．When did the boy climb South Hill? A．This summer. B．Last week. C．Last summer.【答案】A【原文】W: I climbed South Hill last summer.M: Great. My parents and I climbed it this summer.3．Did the factory put its waste into the river in the past? A．No, it didn’t. B．Yes, it did. C．Sorry, I don’t know.【答案】B【原文】W: Was there a factory near your home?M: Yes. And it used to put its waste into the river.4．When is the City Park Clean-up Day? A．In two days. B．In two weeks. C．In two months.【答案】B【原文】M: The City Park Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan for it.W: Yeah. We need to start now.Question: When is the City Park Clean-up Day?5．Why is Tom unhappy? A．He didn’t do well in the English test.B．No one helped him with his English.C．He has too many after-school classes to take.【答案】A【原文】M: Sandy, I did badly in today’s English test. I’m not happy.W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What can I do for you, Tom?M: Could you help me with my English every evening?W: Certainly.Question: Why is Tom unhappy?第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一.段對話，回答第 6至第7兩個小題。6．Who will put up these signs?A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry.7．Where will they hand out the notices?A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school.【答案】6．C    7．A【原文】M: Hello, Tina. Clean-up Day is coming. Please help to come up with some good ideas.W: OK, Larry. Let me see. How about putting up some signs? M: That sounds good. I’ll put them up and let more people know the importance of the environment.W: All right. We can make some notices, too. I’ll hand them out with Vince in the street.M: Good idea. Let’s do it well together.W: No problem.聽下面一.段對話，回答第 8至第9兩個小題。8．How often does Peter go swimming?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.9．With whom does Peter usually go swimming?A．His friend. B．His father. C．His brother.【答案】8．B    9．C【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What are you going to do this afternoon?M: I’d like to go swimming. You know, it’s my favourite sport.W: Oh, really? How often do you go swimming?M: Twice a week.W: Whom do you usually go with?M: I usually go with my brother, David.W: That must be great fun.M: Sure!聽下面一.段對話，回答第 10至第12兩個小題。10．Who is Jane unhappy with?A．Her teachers. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.11．What is Jane’s problem?A．She is weak at her study.B．She has no free time on weekends.C．She can’t get on well with her classmates.12．What might Jane do next?A．Have more lessons. B．Have a talk with parents. C．Ask teachers for help.【答案】10．C    11．B    12．B【原文】W: Hi, Bob.M: Hey, Jane. What’s the matter? You seem unhappy.W: Emm…It’s my parents. I’m a little bit angry with them. M: Your parents? Why?W: They make me too busy on weekends. M: What do you have to do?W: On Saturday I have to finish homework and on Sunday I still have many after-school lessons. I don’t have time to do my favourite sports. M: Oh. That’s a pity! Have you ever tried to talk to them? W: No! I don’t think they’ll listen to me.M: You will never know until you try. W: OK. I would like to try.聽下面一.段對話，回答第13至第15兩個小題。13．What class will Tony have tomorrow?A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class.14．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago?A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball.15．Where is Tony’s math notebook?A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room.【答案】13．B    14．A    15．C【原文】M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-pong bat. But I will have a P.E. class tomorrow.W: Tony, you lent your ping-pong bat to me two weeks ago. That’s why you couldn’t find it.M: Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook? I couldn’t find it, either.W: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s in the living room.M: Why?W: Because you did your math homework there yesterday.M: Oh, you’re right. Thanks.W: You’re welcome.第三節(jié)請聽下面一篇短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16．Where did the story happen?A．In a fruit shop. B．In a book shop. C．In a clothes shop.17．How many apples did the boy want to buy?A．For one dollar. B．For four dollars. C．For five dollars.18．How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?A．Relaxed. B．Surprised. C．Pleased.19．Why didn’t the shop assistant let the boy leave?A．Because the boy didn’t give him enough money.B．Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.C．Because the boy’s mother came to the shop.20．What do you think of the boy from the story?A．He is kind. B．He is silly. C．He is clever.【答案】16．A    17．C    18．B    19．A    20．C【原文】One day, a little boy came into a fruit shop. He had five dollars and wanted to buy some apples. He said to the shop assistant, “Give me apples for five dollars, please.” When the shop assistant gave him the apples, the boy counted them and felt very surprised. Then he said, “Last Friday, my mother bought apples here for five dollars, too. Why did you give me fewer apples?” “Don’t ask questions, boy. I have no time for questions.”“Excuse me, sir,” said the little boy, “but...” “It is all right, my boy”, said the shop assistant, “Don’t you know? The fewer apples you get, the less fruit you will have to carry.” “All right,” said the boy and he gave four dollars to the shop assistant. He was just going to leave the shop when he heard the words, “Come back! You must pay me five dollars.” “That’s OK!” said the boy. “Don’t you know? The fewer dollars you get, the less money you will have to count.”二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）21．（2022春·云南昆明·八年級云南師范大學實驗中學?？计谥校?/span>—Peter, I have some ________ sleeping. Would you mind ________ the music a bit, please?—OK, of course not.A．troubles; turning up B．trouble; turning downC．problem; turning down D．problems; to turn down【答案】B【詳解】句意：——彼得，我睡覺有些困難。請你把音樂關小點好嗎？——好的，當然不介意。考查動詞短語。第一空，根據“have trouble/problems doing sth.做某事有困難”，排除AC；動詞短語“turn up調高；turn down調低”。根據“mind doing sth.介意做某事”和第一句的語境可知，想要調低音樂。故選B。22．（2022春·廣西貴港·八年級統考期中）—My sister can look after ________ though she is only seven years old. —What a great girl!A．herself B．her C．she D．hers【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我妹妹雖然只有七歲，但她已經能照顧自己了。——多好的女孩??！考查代詞辨析。herself她自己；her她，賓格；she她，主格；hers她的（東西）。根據“My sister can look after...”可知，主語和賓語是同一人稱，所以用反身代詞，表示“照顧她自己”。故選A。23．（2022春·安徽六安·八年級統考期中）Jim is really good at baseball, but ________ my surprise, he didn’t play in the game last Thursday.A．to B．in C．off D．onto【答案】A【詳解】句意：吉姆非常擅長棒球，但是令我驚訝的是，他沒有參加上周四的比賽。考查介詞和介詞短語。to向；in在……里；off向下；onto到……之上。to one’s surprise表示“令某人驚訝的是”，固定短語。故選A。24．（2022春·廣西貴港·八年級統考期中）—Did you take our son to get ________ X-ray, Bill?—Yes, and I also told him _________ importance of keeping safe in P.E. class.A．a; an B．a; the C．an; an D．an; the【答案】D【詳解】句意：——比爾，你帶我們兒子去拍X光了嗎？——帶了，并且我也告訴他體育課注意安全的重要性?？疾楣谠~的用法。第一空表泛指，且X-ray的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞an；根據“importance of keeping safe in P.E. class”可知，“……的重要性”是特指，因此第二空要用定冠詞the。故選D。25．（2022春·甘肅平涼·八年級統考期中）The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.A．lies B．to lie C．lay D．lying【答案】D【詳解】句意：女孩看到一條蛇躺在路上感到害怕。考查非謂語。lies動詞第三人稱單數；to lie動詞不定式；lay動詞過去式；lying動名詞。根據“saw a snake…on the road”可知此處應是see sb/sth doing sth“看見……在做某事”。故選D。26．（2022春·吉林長春·八年級統考期中）Amy likes the dress but it is a little expensive. She can’t make a ________ about it.A．rely B．plan C．decision D．discussion【答案】C【詳解】句意：艾米喜歡這條連衣裙但是它有一點貴。她下不了決定買它。考查名詞辨析。rely依靠；plan計劃；decision決定；discussion討論。根據“it is a little expensive”可知，這條連衣裙有點貴，導致艾米猶豫不決，無法下定決心買這條裙子，用名詞decision。故選C。27．（2022春·湖北武漢·八年級統考期中）—I can’t stand these cloudy days.—Yeah, the sun hardly shines through a ________ in the clouds.A．hole B．side C．point D．break【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我受不了這些陰天。——是的，太陽很難透過云層的縫隙照進來。考查名詞辨析。hole洞；side邊；point觀點；break裂縫。根據“Yeah, the sun hardly shines through a...in the clouds.”可知，陽光很難穿過云層縫隙照進來。故選D。28．（2019秋·廣東深圳·八年級深圳實驗學校?？计谥校?/span>— Can you remember this park? We ________ here.— Sure. But now I ________ in the swimming pool.A．are used to take a walk; am used to swim B．are used to taking a walk; am used to swimmingC．used to take a walk; used to swim D．used to take a walk; am used to swimming【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你記得這個公園嗎？我們過去經常在這兒散步。——當然。但是現在我習慣在游泳池游泳?？疾?/span>use構成的短語。be used to doing sth“習慣于做……”；used to do sth“過去常常做某事”。根據“Can you remember this park?”以及“But now”可知，第一空表示“過去常常”，第二空表示“習慣于”，故選D。29．（2022秋·重慶北碚·八年級西南大學附中?？计谥校?/span>________ of the twins is looking after their grandma after the ________ of their mother.A．Either; death B．Both; dead C．Either; died D．Both; death【答案】A【詳解】句意：母親死后，這對雙胞胎中的兩個人都在照顧他們的奶奶。考查代詞和名詞。Either兩者中的任何一個；Both兩者都；death死亡，是名詞；dead死的，是形容詞；died死亡，是動詞。根據謂語is是第三人稱單數，主語用第三人稱單數形式，因此第一空用代詞either；the+名詞+of表示“……的……”，因此第二空用名詞，故選A。30．（2022春·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊外國語學校?？计谥校?/span>—What should I do if I ________?—You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.A．have a fever B．have a cold C．hurt my back D．have a nosebleed【答案】D【詳解】句意：——如果我流鼻血該怎么辦？——你應該低下頭，壓住鼻子兩側。考查動詞短語。have a fever發(fā)燒；have a cold感冒；hurt my back傷到了背部；have a nosebleed流鼻血。根據“You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.”可知，這是應對流鼻血的措施。故選D。 二、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。（遼寧省沈陽市第四十三中學2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題）I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We ____31____ her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born ,she weighed ____32____ 100 grams (克). Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as ____33____ as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽) and ____34____. Eight months later, she was not a small baby panda ____35____. She grew into a ____36____ young panda and weighed 35 kilograms.When Xi Wang was 20 months old she had to look after herself ____37____ her mother had another baby. ____38____ it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the ____39____ that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future:If hunters ____40____ a panda, they will kill it for its fur. If farmers ____41____ trees and forests, pandas will have no place ____42____. When mothers leave baby pandas ____43____, people often take them away. People think that baby pandas need ____44____.Pandas are in danger so we should do our best to protect them. If we do ____45____, there will be no pandas in the world soon.31．A．made B．called C．told D．kept32．A．quite B．mostly C．just D．hardly33．A．many B．long C．lots of D．far34．A．leaves B．vegetables C．trees D．menu35．A．any more B．at least C．at most D．no more36．A．strange B．weak C．famous D．healthy37．A．though B．until C．because D．whether38．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Sadly D．Especially39．A．examples B．ideas C．matter D．problems40．A．catch B．feed C．have D．eat41．A．cut down B．plant C．protect D．water42．A．to live B．lived C．to live in D．living43．A．lonely B．together C．alone D．happily44．A．money B．help C．clothes D．air45．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something【答案】31．B    32．C    33．B    34．A    35．A    36．D    37．C    38．C    39．D    40．A    41．A    42．C    43．C    44．B    45．A【導語】本文主要介紹了一只叫“希望”的熊貓寶寶，以及大熊貓的處境。31．句意：我們叫它希望。made制作；called叫；told告訴； kept保持。根據“her Xi Wang”可知，希望是她的名字，所以應是叫她“希望”。故選B。32．句意：希望出生的時候，她僅僅100克重。quite很；mostly幾乎；just 僅僅，只是；hardly幾乎不。根據“100 grams(克)”和后文“weighed 35 kilograms.”相比，100g應是比較輕的一個重量，所以是“僅僅100g”。故選C。33．句意：希望每天喝她媽媽的奶長達14個小時。many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；long長的；lots of許多，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；far遙遠地。根據“drank her mother’s milk for as...as 14 hours a day.”可知是指時間的長短，應用long，故選B。34．句意：當她六個月大的時候，她開始吃竹筍和竹葉。leaves樹葉；vegetables蔬菜；trees樹；menu菜單。根據“eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽)”結合常識可知，熊貓吃竹葉，故選A。35．句意：八個月后，她不再是一只小熊貓了。any more再，還；at least至少；at most至多；no more不再。not...any more“不再”，此處指“不再是小熊貓了”，故選A。36．句意：她長成了一只健康的小熊貓，體重35公斤。strange奇怪的，陌生的；weak弱的，差的；famous著名的，出名的；healthy健康的。根據“grew into ...weighed 35 kilos”及結合語境可知，小熊貓長大了，應是身體很健康，故選D。37．句意：她不得不照顧她自己，因為她的媽媽有了另外的寶寶。though盡管；until直到；because因為；whether是否。“her mother had another baby”是“she had to look after herself”的原因，所以用because引導原因狀語從句；故選C。38．句意：可悲的是，熊貓很難在野外生存。Luckily幸運的是；Suddenly突然；Sadly令人傷心地；Especially尤其地。根據“it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild”可知熊貓很難在野外生存，這是令人悲傷的，故選C。39．句意：以下是像希望這樣的熊貓在未來可能會遇到的一些問題。examples案例；ideas主意；matter事情；problems問題。根據下文“If hunters...they will kill it for its fur. If farmers .... When mothers leave baby pandas....people often take them away”可知，這里列舉了一些可能遇到的問題，故選D。40．句意：如果獵人捕捉到熊貓，他們會為了取它的毛皮而殺死它。catch抓?。?/span>feed喂養(yǎng)；have有；eat吃。根據“If hunters...a panda, they will kill it for its fur”可知獵人捕捉熊貓，故選A。41．句意：如果農民砍伐樹木和森林，熊貓就沒有棲息地方了。cut down砍伐；把……砍倒；plant種植；protect保護；water澆水。根據“ trees and forests, pandas will have no place ”可知是砍伐樹木，故選A。42．句意：如果農民砍伐樹木和森林，熊貓就沒有棲息地方了。to live居住，不定式；lived居住，過去式；to live in住在……；living居住，現在分詞。根據“pandas will have no place.”可知是指熊貓沒有地方居住，動詞不定式作定語，且live是不及物動詞，后跟賓語需要加介詞in。故選C。43．句意：當媽媽們把小熊貓單獨留下時，人們通常會把它們帶走。lonely寂寞的；孤獨的；together在一起；alone單獨地，單獨的；happily幸福地。根據“When mothers leave baby pandas...people will often take them away. ”可知是指把小熊貓單獨留下，leave sth. alone“把……單獨留下”。故選C。44．句意：人們認為熊貓寶寶需要幫助。money錢； help幫助；clothes衣服；air空氣。根據“people will often take them away”可知人們把它們帶走應是認為它們需要幫助；故選B。45．句意：如果我們不采取措施，不久世界上就沒有熊貓了。nothing沒有什么；everything每件事物（東西），一切；anything任何事情，任何東西；something某物。根據“soon there will be no pandas in the world.”可知，此處是指不采取措施的話，不久世界上就沒有熊貓了。nothing表否定意義，符合語境，故選A。 三、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。A（廣東省揭陽市普寧市紅領巾實驗學校2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題（含聽力））Kids’ Summer JobsCamp Counselor(輔導員)We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.Pay:$10 per hourLEGO Engineering InstructorDo you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.Pay:$15 per hourTeacher’s Aide (助手)We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.Hours: 8:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.Pay:$100 per weekSummer Care GiverI’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.Pay:$150 per week46．How much can a camp counselor make in total?A．$10. B．$100. C．$150. D．$800.47．To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.A．caring B．creative C．energetic D．patient48．A teacher’s aide needs to ________.A．help children do activities B．teach children scienceC．play LEGO with children D．prepare snacks for children49．What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.?A．Teacher’s aide. B．Summer care giver. C．Camp counselor. D．LEGO engineering instructor.50．You can probably find this passage ________.A．on a website B．in a dictionary C．in a guidebook D．in a picture book【答案】46．D    47．B    48．A    49．B    50．A【導語】本文介紹了孩子們的暑假工作招聘廣告：輔導員，樂高工程教員，教師助手和暑假關愛者。46．推理判斷題。根據“This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer”和“ Pay: $10 per hour”可知，夏令營輔導員，每小時10美元，每天工作8小時，一共10天，因此可以掙10×8×10=800美元，故選D。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據“We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors”可知，要想成為一個樂高工程教員，需要聰明和有創(chuàng)造力，故選B。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment”可知，老師的助手需要準備材料，幫助孩子完成活動，創(chuàng)造一個安全的環(huán)境。故選A。49．推理判斷題。根據“Summer Care Giver”“I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知，如果Jerry上午10點到下午4點有空，他可以申請夏季關愛者，故選B。50．推理判斷題。根據“Kids’ Summer Jobs”可知，此處是工作招聘的廣告，因此會在網站上看到，故選A。B（云南省保山市隆陽區(qū)2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中英語試題）Aruba is a beautiful island(島嶼) in South America. Last summer I went on a three-day trip to Aruba with my parents. My father told me to find out the proper ways to get there.We chose to take a plane to Aruba because it was the fastest, though the price was also the highest. We paid $300 for each ticket there. It was my first time to travel by plane, so I was excited but nervous at first. However, the flight(飛行) was fine and I felt so comfortable. Finally, after a 5-hour flight, we landed(著陸) safely. The bus ride from the airport was also great. We arrived at the Holiday Hotel in Aruba at about 1:30 a. m. The room was clean and the waiters were friendly. We had two rooms, a standard room for my parents and a single room for me. The two rooms cost us 160 dollars in total.I had to say that the white beach was really beautiful and we had fun enjoying the sun. The sea was so blue and the water was so cool. We wanted to swim in the sea all the time. I liked the foods on the island very much, though some of them tasted strange(奇怪的). I liked one kind of fish best. We also bought many interesting things there.Aruba is a good place. I hope to go there again.51．How much did they pay for the plane tickets in total?A．300 dollars. B．400 dollars. C．600 dollars. D．900 dollars.52．The family booked ________.A．two standard rooms B．a standard room and a single roomC．two single rooms D．2 standard rooms and 2 single rooms53．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The flight time was 5 hours. B．They went to hotel from the airport by bus.C．The writer was excited but nervous all the time. D．The family liked to swim in the sea.54．What did the writer think of the foods there?A．He liked them. B．He didn’t like them at all.C．He didn’t mind them. D．It doesn’t say.55．What’s this passage mainly talking about?A．A five-day holiday with parents. B．Strange food in Aruba.C．A wonderful trip to Aruba. D．Best ways to go to South America.【答案】51．D    52．B    53．C    54．A    55．C【導語】本文主要講述了作者一家去阿魯巴島旅行的經歷。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Last summer I went on a three-day trip to Aruba with my parents. “及We paid $300 for each ticket there.”可知每張機票300美元，作者一家三口人共花費：300x3=900美元，故選D。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據“We had two rooms, a standard room for my parents and a single room for me.”可知有兩個房間，一個標準房間給作者父母，一個單人房間給作者。故選B。53．推理判斷題。根據“Finally, after a 5-hour flight, we landed(著陸) safely.”可知飛行時間為五小時，選項A表述正確；根據“The bus ride from the airport was also great.”可知他們從機場乘公共汽車去了酒店，選項B表述正確；根據“so I was excited but nervous at first”可知作者一開始很興奮，但很緊張。并非是一直興奮、緊張，選項C表述錯誤；根據“We wanted to swim in the sea all the time.”可知作者一家喜歡在海里游泳，選項D表述正確。故選C。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據“I liked the foods on the island very much, though some of them tasted strange(奇怪的).”可知作者非常喜歡島上的食物，盡管有些味道很奇怪。故選A。55．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了作者一家去阿魯巴島旅行三天的經歷。選項C表述符合，故選C。C（廣西崇左市憑祥市2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題）“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” asked Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of the computer. Mrs. White felt very worried.“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” said Mrs. White.“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement(興奮) on his face. She sat beside him and said, “You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children with their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. Computer net bars(網吧) are often full of people, especially(尤其) young boys. They spend a lot of time and money on computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t want to work or study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause(導致) millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(癮) is a serious problem in social life. It is time to do something now!根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。56．Mrs. White felt ________ when she saw her son playing late.A．excited B．worried C．interested D．tired57．Which of the following about Tom is TRUE?A．Tom spent less time on computer than on his homework.B．Tom had won the computer game.C．Tom was crazy about the computer game.D．Tom wanted to go to bed early.58．Parents hope that computers can help their children ________.A．know more about computers B．study betterC．watch videos D．play well59．Many young boys waste ________ on computer games. A．time B．money C．time and money D．social life60．Why do some scientists hate computers?A．Because they don’t want to study or work.B．Because they always lose their jobs.C．Because there are too many people in net bars.D．Because computers make many people jobless (失業(yè)的) or bring them much trouble.【答案】56．B    57．C    58．B    59．C    60．D【導語】本文主要講述了電腦對孩子的不良影響。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段的“Tom was sitting in front of the computer. Mrs. White felt very worried.”可知湯姆坐在電腦前。懷特太太感到非常擔心。故選B。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的“You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.（你總是在電腦上玩。你花在這臺機器上的時間比花在家庭作業(yè)上的時間還多。）”可知湯姆對電腦游戲很瘋狂。故選C。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段的“Parents hope computers can help their children with their study at school.”可知家長們希望電腦可以幫助他們的孩子在學校學習。故選B。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段的“They spend a lot of time and money on computer games. ”可知他們在電腦游戲上花費了大量的時間和金錢。故選C。60．細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段的“They say computers cause(導致) millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.”可知電腦導致數百萬人失去工作或給他們帶來很多麻煩。故選D。D（福建省廈門市松柏中學2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中英語試題）Arts venues, such as theaters, cinemas and opera houses, lost a lot of money during the pandemic (全國或全球性流行病) when they closed. The public missed out, too, because people couldn’t go to shows. Going to a show, especially around Christmas, is a treat. The excitement starts as the lights dim and the heavy curtain (幕布) rises. However, tickets can be very expensive: for example, it can cost more than ?100 for a ticket to see Harry Poter and the Cursed Child at the Palace Theatre in London. Even when shows are not as costly, many people cannot afford the ticket prices, so they miss out. Some places are trying to make sure that nobody is left out because of cost by asking audiences to pay what they can afford. What do you think? Should all shows be “pay what you can”?AgreeDisagree1. Arts and culture should be available to all, no matter your income or background. Pay what you can opens the arts to everyone. 2. Many arts venues are charities and also get public money, so they should give back to the audiences. 3. Being open and inclusive (包容的) may well lead people to give more money to the venues, so that more people can go to its shows.1. The price of the ticket reflects the quality of the art. “Pay what you can” would mean “pay nothing”, it makes the work seem less valuable. 2. Research found that it’s not the price of a ticket that puts people off going to see a show but the thought that the show won’t be any good. 3. It is expensive to put on a good show and those who enjoy the show should share in that cost and support the performers.Tell us what you think by voting (投票) at our website. We’ll publish the results next week.61．The underlined word venues probably means “________”.A．places where shows are put on B．artists who play a part in the showC．musicians who give a concert D．tickets to the art performance62．Readers can ________ to give their opinions on the subject.A．write an e-mail B．get public money C．support the venues D．vote at a website63．What would be the best title of the text?A．Should all arts and culture be free? B．Should all shows be “pay what you can”?C．Should venues give money to the public? D．Should the public give money to venues?64．In which section of a magazine can you read the text?A．Science and technology. B．Health and sports.C．Culture and art. D．Population and environment.65．The purpose of the text is to ________.A．tell the public about a new measure of venues B．draw the public’s interest to art and cultureC．encourage the public not to pay for the shows D．lead the public to think and discuss about the topic【答案】61．A    62．D    63．B    64．C    65．D【導語】本文講述了很多藝術演出比較昂貴，許多人買不起票，所以錯過了，本文就“支付演出費用”這個問題展開討論。61．詞義猜測題。根據“such as theaters, cinemas and opera houses”可知劇院、電影院和歌劇院這些都是演出的地方。故選A。62．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Tell us what you think by voting (投票) at our website.”可知讀者可以在一個網站上投票，以表達他們對這個問題的看法。故選D。63．最佳標題題。根據“Should all shows be ‘pay what you can’?”以及文章中的“Agree”和“Disagree”可知本文主要是圍繞這個問題展開敘述。故選B。64．推理判斷題。根據“he public missed out, too, because people couldn’t go to shows. Going to a show, especially around Christmas, is a treat. The excitement starts as the lights dim and the heavy curtain (幕布) rises. However, tickets can be very expensive”可知本文敘述的內容主要是和文化藝術有關，所以我們可以在雜志的文化藝術欄目看到。故選C。65．推理判斷題。根據“Should all shows be ‘pay what you can’?”以及文章的表格正反意見可知，本文主要是為了引導公眾對這個話題進行思考和討論。故選D。四、根據短文內容回答問題(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)（北京市亦莊實驗中學2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中英語試題）Traveling by subway can sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during rush hour. There are the times when you have to prevent cups of coffee from spilling (濺) on you. The smells of some passengers’ food are very strong, too. According to the Beijing subway passenger regulations, which went into effect on May 15th in 2019, passengers except babies and the sick are no longer allowed to eat or drink on the subway. Violators (違反者) who do not stop after being asked to will be asked to get off. The violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record. Some citizens support the rule. The reason is that the smell of food and drink can annoy other passengers. “The smell of food fills the carriage, causing people discomfort, especially in the hot summer. Besides, eating on the subway produces rubbish, which will attract mice and other pests. And on subway trains, people often spill their drinks,” said Zheng Yiou, 17, a student from Hefei. Supporters think that only by forcing the riders not to eat can we improve the carriage environment. Moreover, passengers will develop a more civilized way of taking public transportation. However, others question this rule. “Some citizens live so far from their work places that they have limited time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating while they travel saves them time and lowers the chance that they will be late for work,” He Songlin, a 17-year-old student from Chengdu said. “And some people, like those with low-blood sugar levels, get sick if they can’t eat when they must.”Other Chinese cities like Nanjing and Chengdu have similar regulations. Some foreign cities also ban eating and drinking on the subway. For example, eating and drinking have long been banned on the subway in Washington D．C．Singapore fines people who eat or drink on the subway up to 500 Singapore dollars, which is RMB 2,417 yuan. Chen Yanyan, a professor from Beijing University of Technology, believed that we should consider the need of some people to eat or drink on the subway. “Commuters (上班族) and travelers are sometimes too busy to eat. Maybe we could learm from Tokyo, where there are many subway stations equipped with services, allowing passengers to eat and drink.” she said.66．What are the punishments for the passengers who keep breaking the subway rules in Beijing?_____________________________________________67．How does the writer prove the different opinions in paragraphs 2 and 3? (Within 10 words)_____________________________________________68．What does the underlined word “fines” probably mean? (Within 10 words)_____________________________________________69．What is Chen Yanyan’s solution according to the last paragraph? (Within 15 words)_____________________________________________70．Please give a title to the passage. _____________________________________________【答案】66．They will be asked to get off. Meanwhile, the violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record.    67．By giving examples.    68．To make somebody pay money as an official punishment.    69．To provide services at subway stations to allow passengers to eat and drink.    70．People’s Views on Food and Drink Banned on Subway.【導語】本文主要介紹了人們對禁止乘客在地鐵上吃喝的條例的不同看法。66．根據“Violators (違反者) who do not stop after being asked to will be asked to get off. The violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record.”可知，不斷違反地鐵規(guī)則的乘客將被要求下車，同時違規(guī)行為也將被記錄在違反者的信用記錄中。故填They will be asked to get off. Meanwhile, the violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record.67．根據第二段和第三段可知，第二段是介紹一些人支持這一規(guī)定，第三段是介紹其他人質疑這一規(guī)定。之后作者在第四段和第五段分別舉例子來證明這兩段的觀點。故填By giving examples.68．根據“who eat or drink on the subway up to 500 Singapore dollars, which is RMB 2,417 yuan.”可知，此處是指新加坡對在地鐵上吃喝的人處以最高500新元的罰款。fine表示“罰款”，也就是“使某人支付金錢作為官方懲罰”。故填To make somebody pay money as an official punishment.69．根據“Commuters (上班族) and travelers are sometimes too busy to eat. Maybe we could learm from Tokyo, where there are many subway stations equipped with services, allowing passengers to eat and drink.”（上班族和旅行者有時忙得沒時間吃飯。也許我們可以向東京學習，那里有許多地鐵站配備了服務，允許乘客吃喝）可知，陳燕燕的解決方案是在地鐵站配備服務，允許乘客吃喝。故填To provide services at subway stations to allow passengers to eat and drink.70．根據“According to the Beijing subway passenger regulations, which went into effect on May 15th in 2019, passengers except babies and the sick are no longer allowed to eat or drink on the subway. Violators (違反者) who do not stop after being asked to will be asked to get off. The violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record.”以及文章可知，本文主要介紹了人們對禁止乘客在地鐵上吃喝的條例的不同看法。故填People’s Views on Food and Drink Banned on Subway.五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)（遼寧省大連市普蘭店區(qū)2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題）根據對話內容，從所給的七個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使對話內容完整。（有兩項為多余選項）A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday?B: I went to the cinema to see a film.A: ___71___B: Turbo. ___72___A: No, never. ___73___B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.A: What’s it about?B: ___74___A: It must be very interesting, right?B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons, too. ___75___A: I like cartoons with happy endings.B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go to see it together?A: All right. See you next weekend.B: See you.A．Is it a cartoon?B．When shall we meet?C．Have you ever seen it before?D．What’s the name of the film?E．Thank you for inviting me to see a film.F．What kind of cartoons do you like best?G．It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.【答案】71．D    72．C    73．A    74．G    75．F【導語】本文是一篇對話，對話圍繞動畫電影Turbo展開，并對動畫電影類型的喜好進行了表述。71．根據下文“Turbo.”是一部電影的名稱，可知詢問了電影名稱，選項D“電影的名字是什么？”符合語境，故選D。72．根據下文“No, never.”說明對方沒有看過，可知詢問了對方是否看過這部電影，選項C“你以前看過這部電影嗎？”符合語境，故選C。73．根據下文“Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.”說明這是一部很棒的動畫電影，可知詢問了是否是一部動畫電影，選項A“是一部動畫電影嗎？”符合語境，故選A。74．根據上文“ What’s it about?”詢問了電影內容，可知答語應為電影內容，選項G“這是關于一只蝸牛如何實現他不可能的夢想。”符合語境，故選G。75．根據下文“I like cartoons with happy endings.”講述了對方喜歡的動畫電影類型，可指詢問對方喜歡什么類型的動畫電影，選項F“你最喜歡哪種動畫片？”故選F。六、書面表達（共15分）76．（廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)梅華中學2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中英語試題）現在一些中國孩子不愿意跟家長一起分擔做家務而跟家長吵架，談談你對做家務的看法，同時闡述你在生活中曾經遇到的其它問題、它的影響以及是如何解決的。請你就此寫一篇短文，談談你的看法。內容包括：1）你對做家務的看法。2）你曾經遇到的其它問題、它的影響以及是如何解決的。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。2）語句連貫，詞數80個左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文In China, there are now some children who are unwilling to share housework with their parents and quarrel with them. In my opinion, I think it is necessary for children to do household work. Doing housework can help parents lighten the burden. Doing housework helps to develop teenagers’ independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. In our daily life, we middle school students usually have some problems to solve. In Grade Eight, I was bad at my lessons, although I worked very hard. I felt so sad and worried that I couldn’t sleep well at night. One day, I talked it with my head teacher. He was helpful and gave me lots of good advice. With his help, my lessons are getting better and better. All in all, when we have problems, we should first try to solve them by ourselves. If we still can’t solve them, we can ask our parents, teachers or friends for help.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現在時”和“一般過去時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，學生不要遺漏題目中的要點，適當添加細節(jié)，寫作時保持主謂一致，注意字數要求。[寫作步驟]第一步，談談你對做家務的看法；第二步，講述曾經遇到的其它問題、它的影響以及是如何解決的；第三步，談談自己的感想。[亮點詞匯]①In my opinion依我看來②be bad at不擅長③lots of許多④try to do sth盡力做某事[高分句型]①In my opinion, I think it is necessary for children to do household work.（賓語從句）②I felt so sad and worried that I couldn’t sleep well at night.（結果狀語從句）③If we still can’t solve them, we can ask our parents, teachers or friends for help.（條件狀語從句）   

相關試卷

期中模擬卷01（含聽力MP3）——2022-2023學年仁愛版英語八年級下冊單元綜合復習（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份期中模擬卷01（含聽力MP3）——2022-2023學年仁愛版英語八年級下冊單元綜合復習（原卷版+解析版），文件包含期中模擬卷012022-2023學年仁愛版英語八年級下冊單元綜合復習解析版docx、期中模擬卷012022-2023學年仁愛版英語八年級下冊單元綜合復習原卷版docx、聽力音頻mp3等3份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共34頁， 歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練：期中模擬預測卷02（含聽力MP3）（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練：期中模擬預測卷02（含聽力MP3）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練期中模擬預測卷02解析版docx、2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練期中模擬預測卷02原卷版docx、2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練期中模擬預測卷02聽力音頻mp3等3份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共30頁， 歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練：專題07 完形填空精講精練20篇（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練：專題07 完形填空精講精練20篇（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2022-2023年人教版八年級下冊專項復習精講精練專題07完形填空精講精練20篇解析版docx、2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練專題07完形填空精講精練20篇解析版docx、2022-2023年人教版八年級下冊專項復習精講精練專題07完形填空精講精練20篇原卷版docx、2022-2023年人教版英語八年級下冊專項復習精講精練專題07完形填空精講精練20篇原卷版docx等4份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共138頁， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
  • 1.電子資料成功下載后不支持退換，如發(fā)現資料有內容錯誤問題請聯系客服，如若屬實，我們會補償您的損失
  • 2.壓縮包下載后請先用軟件解壓，再使用對應軟件打開；軟件版本較低時請及時更新
  • 3.資料下載成功后可在60天以內免費重復下載
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內容侵犯了您的知識產權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
  • 精品推薦
  • 所屬專輯13份
歡迎來到教習網
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網「注冊協議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

  • 0

    資料籃

  • 在線客服

    官方
    微信

    添加在線客服

    獲取1對1服務

  • 官方微信

    官方
    微信

    關注“教習網”公眾號

    打開微信就能找資料

  • 免費福利

    免費福利
返回
頂部