易錯點(diǎn)02 冠詞易錯考點(diǎn)【01】a/an 的辨析a/an好區(qū)分,不看字母看發(fā)音,特殊單詞記心間。字母“u”開頭:an umbrella, an unusual story, an unhappy boy, a university, a useful book字母“h”開頭:hour, honest, honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭,但其讀音卻以元音開頭,因此,前面要用an。②在26個字母中,前面用an的字母有:a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x,其他用a易錯考點(diǎn)【02】a/an+序數(shù)詞,表另一,再一Being afraid that their first child is lonely,many families in China plan to have a second baby. 由于害怕他們的第一個孩子孤獨(dú),中國許多家庭計(jì)劃再生一個孩子。易錯考點(diǎn)【03】the+比較級1.兩者比較,of結(jié)構(gòu):the taller of the two boys. 2.The 比較級…the 比較級:越……越……易錯考點(diǎn)【04】有無冠詞,細(xì)細(xì)區(qū)分by sea 乘船by the sea 在海邊go to school 去上學(xué)go to the school(因事)去學(xué)校in hospital(因?。┳≡?/span>in the hospital(因事)在醫(yī)院at table 在進(jìn)餐at the table 在桌子旁易錯考點(diǎn)【05】中英有別,用好零冠詞。一日三餐,球類運(yùn)動,專有名詞,棋牌游戲,球類運(yùn)動,全用零冠詞,固定短語多背誦。Day and night日日僅僅;face to face面對面; step by step 一步一步地;at first 首先等—Mike hadunusual week. He said he saw________________alien.—Really?Can you believe him?( )A.a;anB.a;aC.an;anD.an;thea修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞,an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞,the 表示特指;因?yàn)?/span>week是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞unusual ,其首字母u發(fā)元音,故第一空填an。an unusual week,不尋常的一周。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞alien可知第二空答案為an,an alien一個外星人,因?yàn)?/span>alien的首字母a發(fā)元音。所以選:C。(句子大意:——邁克度過了不尋常的一周。他說他看到了一個外星人。——真的嗎?你能相信他嗎?)1. I am going touniversity to study,and then I can be ____engineer.( ?。?/span>A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a2. Is Thailand ____Asian or ____European country?( ?。?/span>A.the;aB.an;aC.an;anD.an;the3. The girl with _____umbrella in hand is studying in ____university.( )A.a,aB.a,anC.an,anD.an,aThe boy failed to reach the top of the mountain twice,but his father encouraged him to try_________ third time.( ?。?/span>A./B.aC.the答案詳解:結(jié)合"The boy failed to reach the top of the mountain twice"可知,他的父親鼓勵他再試一次,序數(shù)詞前面加不定冠詞,表示"再一、又一"third以輔音音素開頭,因此選a。所以選:B。(句子大意:這個男孩兩次都沒能到達(dá)山頂,但他的父親鼓勵他再試一次。)1.He is ______honest and hard﹣working boy.So he should be given ______ second chance.( ?。?/span>A.a;aB.the;theC.an;theD.an;a2.The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)is such ________ exciting film that I want to see it ________ second time.( ?。?/span>A.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.the;the3.—Do you know that Avatar(《阿凡達(dá)》)is remade in 3D?—Really. It is such _______ wonderful film that I want to see it _______ second time.( ?。?/span>A.a;theB.an;aC.the;theD.a;a My brother plays __________ basketball well but he doesn't play __________piano well.( )A.the;theB./;theC.the;/答案詳解:根據(jù)basketball和piano可知,第一空不填冠詞,第二空填the;因?yàn)榍蝾?,棋類前不加冠詞,play basketball 表示"打籃球";西方樂器前加the,play the piano表示"彈鋼琴"。所以選:B。(句子大意:我哥哥籃球打得好,但鋼琴彈得不好。)1.The manager is not available. He is away on_____holiday in Italy.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.theD./2..Eric is not going to Nanjing by ________ plane. Instead,he is taking a train.( )A.aB./C.the3.His grandpa likes playing_______chess in his spare time.( ?。?/span>A.anB.theC.aD.When you choose fruits,remember thatthe colour is____,the better the taste is.( ?。?/span>A.brightB.brighterC.the brighterD.the brightest答案詳解:bright明亮的;brighter更明亮的;the brighter特指更明亮的;the brightest最明亮的。這里是the+比較級... The+比較級..."越......就越......"的形式。所以選:C。(句子大意:當(dāng)你選擇水果時,記住顏色越亮,味道越好。)1.—Which is the ________ park?Dong'anhu Sports Park or Qinglonghu Wetland Park?—Qinglonghu Wetland Park. But they are both good places to have fun.( )A.largeB.largerC.largest2.—The questions are a little difficult.______ you are,______ mistakes you'll make.—Yes,Mrs. Smith.( ?。?/span>A.The more carefully;the fewerB.The more careful;the lessC.The more carefully;the lessD.The more careful;the fewer3._______ of the two women is Mrs. Brown.( )A.The beautifulB.The more beautifulC.More beautifulD.The most beautiful—Does Jane have ______ fever?—Yes,she does.I think she should go to ______ hospital.( )A.a;theB.an;/C.the;anD.a;/答案詳解:a一個,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the表示特指;/零冠詞.第一個空,have a fever"發(fā)燒"固定搭配,fever是以輔音音素/f/開頭,用a.B、C、D不正確.第二個空,go to hospital"去醫(yī)院看病".所以選:D。(句子大意:—簡發(fā)燒了嗎?—是的,她有.我想她應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院.)1. Yesterday he went to hospital and got_____________X﹣ray.( )A.aB.anC.theD.不填2. Ted is going to make_______ bed after_______ breakfast.( ?。?/span>A.the;/B./;theC.a;anD.an;a3. —Where is Harry?—He has to stay in ______ bed because he has ______ flu.( ?。?/span>A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/錯1.The film is worth seeing ________ second time,it reminds me of the happy old days.( ?。?/span>A.aB.theC./2.I want to read Journey to the West ________ third time because it is quite ________ useful book.( ?。?/span>A.the;aB.a;aC.the;anD.a;an3.—Mom,I failed twice. I feel upset.—Don't worry. Why not try___________ time?( ?。?/span>A.a thirdB.thirdC.the third4.He has tried twice,and he is asked to have ______ third try.( ?。?/span>A.theB.aC.anD./5.Madam,I didn't make it.May I have _________ second try?( )A.aB.anC.theD./6.As the two﹣child policy was carried out on January 1st,2016,the Chinese couples can have ________ second child.( )A.aB.anC.theD./7.The movie My People,My Country(《我和我的祖國》)wins high praise from the public.I think it is really worth seeing _________ second time.( ?。?/span>A.anB.aC.the8.The film Avengers:Infinity War (復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3:無限戰(zhàn)爭)is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.( )A.aB.anC.theD./9.Bruce likes playing_____football,so his father bought him_____football.( ?。?/span>A.a;anB.the;aC./;theD./;a10.Kelly usually has ________ breakfast at the coffee shop near her home.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.theD./11.Tom is now spending his holiday in a beautiful hotel by ______ sea and they've decided to stay there for ______ fifth day.( )A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD./;a12.— Tom,who's that over there?— Sandy,__________ American girl. She studies in our school.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.theD./13.—Look at the tall boy over there. He'swinner of the School Knowledge Competition.—Oh,he must beclever boy.( ?。?/span>A.the;aB.the;anC.a;theD./;the14.—Mr. Green,can I take part in the school talent show?—Sure. I will put you in ____name list.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.theD./15.—Look at ________ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yes,he has come ________ first in the school writing competition.( ?。?/span>A.the;theB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/16.It is _________ unhealthy habit to go to school without having ___________ breakfast.( ?。?/span>A.a;anB.an;/C./;anD.an;the17.It is ________ unhealthy habit to go to school without having breakfast .( ?。?/span>A.theB.aC.anD./18.—We had a great school trip today.—Yes,it's _____exciting day.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.theD./19.Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will beunforgettable event for us.( )A.aB.anC.the20.High school,where we have _____ good time living together,is _____ time of discovery,learning and hard work.( ?。?/span>A.a;aB.a;theC.a;不填D.不填;a21.Wu Yishu is ______ senior high school student in Shanghai.______ unusual talentedgirl is known by all over the country because of Chinese Poetry Competition.( ?。?/span>A.an,theB.a,theC.a,anD.a,a22.—Have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth,Tom?—Yes,it is quite ________ amazing film about saving the earth.( )A.theB.anC.aD./23.In the United States Father's Day is on ________ third Sunday in ________ June.( ?。?/span>A.the;/B.the;aC./;theD.a;/24.The film is worth seeingsecond time﹣it reminds me ofhappy old days I spent in the country.( ?。?/span>A.the;/B.a;theC.a;/D.the;the25.Here comes spring,it's time for students to go on______outing to enjoy the nature.( ?。?/span>A.theB.anC.aD./26.—I think _______ inspiring movie made by Wu Jing will touch a lot of people.—So it is,and it also shows _______ unusual story.( ?。?/span>A.a,anB.an,anC.the,anD./27.—There will be______8﹣day art exhibition in Xiamen next month.—Wow!It must be most unusual exhibition.A.a;aB.an;theC.the;a28.Tiananmen Square in Beijing,one of ___________world's biggest squares,has attracted millions of tourists _______every year.( ?。?/span>A.the;aB.the;/C./;aD./;/29.—Do you know that__________earthquake hit Taiwan on March 23rd?—Yes,even people in Xiamen could feel it.( ?。?/span>A.theB.anC.a30.Great inventions change the world. They help people live _______ better life.( )A.aB.anC.theD.不填31.It's amazing that Gu Ailing,_________18﹣year﹣old girl,won two gold medals during Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.the32.Su Yiming,______18﹣year﹣old boy,won a gold medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.( ?。?/span>A.aB.anC.theD./