
?備戰(zhàn)2023中考英語單項選擇百題分類訓(xùn)練
綜合強(qiáng)化03
(各地名校最新中考模擬真題)
1.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Hi, Mike! How is it going?
—________.
A.Good idea B.I think so C.Pretty good D.Of course
2.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—How do you like the TV play?
—________
A.It’s wonderful. B.What about you?
C.Yes, I like it. D.No, I don’t like it at all.
3.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Could you help me carry these books to my office, Tom??????
—________. I’ll do it at once.
A.Not at all B.No Problem
C.Wait a moment D.That’s right
4.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Hello, May I speak to Tim, please?
—________
A.Yes, I’m Tim. B.Who are you?
C.This is Tim speaking. D.That is Tim speaking.
5.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow.
—________!
A.What a pity B.Congratulations C.Good luck to you D.Good idea
6.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.
—________. It’s just for fun.
A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy
7.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Tom fell down and hurt his leg.
—________.
A.Pretty bad B.That’s too bad
C.That’s funny D.You’d better not
8.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—My friends and I will go fishing today.
—
A.My pleasure. . B.Thanks a lot.. C.Have a nice day! . D.Nice to meet you.
9.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Would you like something to eat?
—________. I’m thirsty.
A.Yes, I can B.No, thanks C.Yes, please D.No, I don’t like it.
10.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—You look unhappy, John. ________?
—Well, I found my mother is looking through my mobile phone.
A.You want to rest B.What’s wrong
C.How do you do D.Thank you very much
11.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)There is _________ in the city. What about having a picnic in the countryside?
A.interesting something B.nothing interesting
C.a(chǎn)nything interesting D.something interesting
12.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.
— Yes. I agree ______ you.
A.to; to B.with; to
C.a(chǎn)t; with D.for; with
13.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)My pen pal Andrew found it difficult __________ Chinese well.
A.learning B.learn C.to learn D.learned
14.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Would you mind ________ the music a little? Don't you think it's too loud?—Sorry! I'll do it in a minute.
A.turning on B.turning off
C.turning up D.turning down
15.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)I think the new comer is easy to ________.
A.get along B.get on with
C.got up D.get off
16.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)— When will she go home?
— She _______ home until she finishes her work.
A.won’t go B.didn’t go C.will go D.went
17.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)The doctor told him _______ smoke.
A.don’t to B.don’t C.not to D.not
18.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)This is the skirt _______ I bought yesterday.
A.who B.whom C.where D.that
19.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—Could you tell me________ ?
—By searching the Internet.
A.how you got the information B.when you got the information
C.how did you get the information D.when did you get the information
20.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)_______ delicious the food is!
A.What a B.How C.What an D.How a
21.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)I used to _______ in Tibet, but now I am used to _______ in Shanghai.
A.live; living B.living; living C.live; live D.living; live
22.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)______ father is a teacher.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily's
C.Lucy's and Lily's D.Lucy's and Lily
23.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—I didn’t want to be a doctor when I was a little boy.
—_______.
A.Neither I was B.Neither was I C.Neither I did D.Neither did I
24.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)I don’t think he can work it out, _______?
A.do I B.can I C.can he D.can’t he
25.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—What ________ can you give me on learning English?
—I think you could join an English club.
A.a(chǎn)dvice B.news C.messages D.information
26.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)He got up early this morning _______ he could catch the first bus.
A.so that B.in order to C.until D.a(chǎn)s soon as
27.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)_______ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A.Although B.Because C.If D.While
28.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)—I saw a UFO in my garden last night.
—_______! It must be in your dream!
A.That’s nothing B.You are lucky C.Isn’t that usual D.You’re kidding
29.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)Could you tell me ____the library?
A.how to get to B.how to get C.how get to D.how get
30.(2022·西藏·模擬預(yù)測)While?she________?TV?in?the?sitting?room,?the?bell________.
A.watches; rings B.was?watching; rang C.is?watching; rang D.watched;?was?ringing
31.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)Teachers always tell us to try to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.
A.a(chǎn); an B.a(chǎn)n; a C.a(chǎn)n; an D.a(chǎn); a
32.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)Teachers’ Day in China is 10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’ Day is _______ May.
A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on
33.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)—The milk shake tastes delicious. How do you make it?
—It’s easy. Just follow the ________.
A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.suggestions
34.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)—Look! It ________ be Linda in the music hall.
—It ________ be her. Because I saw her in the library a moment ago.
A.may; mustn’t B.must; can’t C.can; can’t D.can; mustn’t
35.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)—Many students think English is ________ math.
—I agree. I’m weak in math.
A.much difficult than B.so difficult as
C.less difficult than D.more difficult than
36.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)—Hobo, can I eat the hamburger? —Sure, if the dishes ????????????????.
A.wash B.a(chǎn)re washed C.will wash D.will be washed
37.(2022·青海·西寧市第十二中學(xué)二模)—Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival is coming?
—In a week.
A.how long B.how often C.how far D.how soon
38.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out
39.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)— Could you please tell me ________?
— By taking an online tour.
A.in which way can I improve my writing skills
B.how I can travel around the world in eight hours
C.what places of interest we can visit at a time
D.how should I get some more useful information
40.(2022·青?!の鲗幨械谑袑W(xué)二模)—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
— . Here you are.
A.Of course not B.Yes, I'd love to C.I don’t agree D.That’s all right
41.(2022·天津西青·一模)—President Xi gave ________ exciting speech on TV at the end of 2021.
—Yes. What ________ great progress we Chinese made last year!
A.a(chǎn)n; a B./; a C.a(chǎn)n; / D./; /
42.(2022·天津西青·一模)—Mum, there aren’t ________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy ________.
—Ok, Let’s go.
A.some, any B.some, some C.a(chǎn)ny, any D.a(chǎn)ny, some
43.(2022·天津西青·一模)He ________ in the library when the rainstorm came.
A.will read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading
44.(2022·天津西青·一模)If we train harder, we will have a better ________ of winning.
A.race B.chance C.choice D.exercise
45.(2022·天津西青·一模)The ________ you work, the ________ results you will get.
A.hard; good B.harder; better C.hardest; best D.harder; best
46.(2022·天津西青·一模)After-school services ________ every day this term.
A.provide B.a(chǎn)re provided C.will provide D.were provided
47.(2022·天津西青·一模)All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell ________ the whole room and makes me comfortable.
A.rushes B.fills C.covers D.spreads
48.(2022·天津西青·一模)_______ of the earth _______ covered with water.
A.Two-third; is B.Two-thirds; are C.Two-third; are D.Two-thirds; is
49.(2022·天津西青·一模)Helen was so excited at the good news that she could ________ say a word.
A.probably B.hardly C.suddenly D.immediately
50.(2022·天津西青·一模)Please remember ________ the lights before you leave.
A.to turn off B.turning off C.to turning off D.turns off
51.(2022·天津西青·一模)If you want to learn more about Mark Twain, you can ________ on the Internet.
A.find out B.look after C.write down D.warm up
52.(2022·天津西青·一模)—Mom, I want to play football.
—Sorry, Jack. Not now, but you ________ play it on weekends.
A.have to B.must C.need D.can
53.(2022·天津西青·一模)— I wonder ________ next week.
—The radio says it will fall below 0℃.
A.how will the weather be B.what the weather will be like
C.how the weather will be like D.what will the weather be like
54.(2022·天津西青·一模)He doesn’t go to sleep ________ he finishes his homework.
A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.when
55.(2022·天津西青·一模)—I’m not feeling well these days. Is there anything wrong, doctor?
—________. You just have a cold.
A.Never mind B.You’re welcome C.No problem D.Take it easy
56.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A.Service B.Realize C.Hotel
57.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—It’s useless to ________ what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.
—I won’t. That’s a promise.
A.regret B.a(chǎn)dvise C.suppose
58.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Xining, Summer Resort (夏都), has friendly people and ________ pleasant weather.
—Yes. I’m looking forward to enjoying ________ cool summer there.
A./, / B./, a C.a(chǎn), a
59.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Any news about China’s space station? Do you know ________ it will be in service?
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A.how soon B.how often C.when
60.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—I tried many ways to solve the problem, but??________??of them worked.
—Never give up. You’ll surely make it.
A.a(chǎn)ll B.none C.neither
61.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)Susan always makes good use of her time to study, even ________ her lunch break.
A.between B.during C.a(chǎn)round
62.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—It’s been 10 years since we came here.
—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.
A.a(chǎn)re working B.have worked C.worked
63.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)China is a big country with 56 ethnic groups (民族). Except the largest group Han, ________ 55 ethnic groups all have their own traditional clothing.
A.the other B.other C.a(chǎn)nother
64.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Will you take the train or the plane to Shenzhen?
—Of course, the plane. I’ll have to pay ________ money, but it will take ________ time.
A.less; more B.more; fewer C.more; less
65.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Is Helen here?
—Not yet, ________ she will arrive soon.
A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but
66.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)The idiom(成語) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could ________ the best environment for her child.
A.to provide B.providing C.provide
67.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Only eight tickets? Why? There ________ be ten.
—Sorry, Alice. Jack and Laura took two tickets away.
A.will B.should C.might
68.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ________?
—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”
A.how we can find happiness
B.who can help achieve happiness
C.why is happiness so important to us
69.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Tina has changed a lot since she had a baby.
—Yeah. Being a mother has ________ all her love and sense of duty.
A.tried out B.given out C.brought out
70.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)—Now many people smoke and get ill.
—So we should do something ________ can help stop smoking.
A.that B.which C.who
71.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)________ is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he is still loved by people of all ages.
A.Mickey Mouse B.The Monkey King C.Mulan
72.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)Nowadays we often work as a team. But leading a group of people can be difficult. If you want to be a good leader, you should ________.
①always be a “teller” instead of a “l(fā)istener” when others ask you for help
②learn about each person on your team
③try to get close to others by doing all the work yourself
④show your team you care about them as you are friends
⑤treat everyone on your team with respect(尊重)
A.②③⑤ B.①③④ C.②④⑤
73.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·二模)The following is Linda’s school report. She is the fifth in her class. And the total scores of the fourth one and the sixth one are 416 and 397. Then Linda’s physics and chemistry may be ________.
Subject
English
Math
Chinese
Physics and chemistry
Score
99
114
102
?
A.81 B.92 C.105
74.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)Teachers sometimes work as a(n) ________ to help you out and lead your life to be right way.
A.officer B.musician C.engineer D.guide
75.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)—Bob has been more ________ since he joined the football club.
—Yes, he was so quiet in the past.
A.lively B.careful C.serious D.patient
76.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)Tina keeps the good habit of checking her test paper ________ she finishes it.
A.a(chǎn)s if B.in order that C.now that D.a(chǎn)s soon as
77.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)— I guess Helen really hurt Kevin yesterday.
— But in his eyes, it didn’t matter. So he ________ her soon.
A.controlled B.pardoned C.punished D.refused
78.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)—Have you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Father’s Day?
—Not yet. But I ________ one for him this year.
A.make B.made C.have made D.will make
79.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)—The number of words you remember depends on ________ you review them.
— I agree with you, and I go over words every few days.
A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how far
80.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)—Can I book a ticket for Friday?
—Sorry, we have ________ left. How about one for Saturday?
A.some B.nothing C.none D.a(chǎn)ll
81.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)Shenzhou-14 is expected to ________ very soon and it will stay in space for six months.
A.set off B.drop by C.ran away D.fall behind
82.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)As middle school students, we should dress ________ to make ourselves look clean and tidy.
A.quickly B.properly C.poorly D.warmly
83.(2022·安徽合肥·二模)—Remember to help your mum more when I’m away from home.
— ________. I’m no longer a small kid.
A.No way B.Good job C.Got it D.Cheer up
84.(2022·北京房山·二模)My uncle is coming back from London. We can’t wait to see ________.
A.him B.her C.it D.them
85.(2022·北京房山·二模)We planted some trees ________ the park yesterday.
A.on B.to C.in D.of
86.(2022·北京房山·二模)— ________ do you look worried, Mike?
—I lost my new bike.
A.How B.When C.Where D.Why
87.(2022·北京房山·二模)—Tom, ________ you finish your homework in ten minutes?
—Yes, I can.
A.must B.should C.need D.can
88.(2022·北京房山·二模)This pair of shoes are nice, ________ I don’t like the color.
A.for B.so C.but D.or
89.(2022·北京房山·二模)My mother takes good care of my grandpa. She is ________ than ever before.
A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient
90.(2022·北京房山·二模)David ________ with his friends every weekend.
A.swims B.is swimming C.has swum D.was swimming
91.(2022·北京房山·二模)—Tina, what’s your dad doing?
— He ________ my computer.
A.repairs B.is repairing C.has repaired D.will repair
92.(2022·北京房山·二模)Our school life ________ a lot since last term. We have more activities now.
A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed
93.(2022·北京房山·二模)The three Chinese astronauts ________ to the earth on April 16th, 2022.
A.returned B.will return C.have returned D.was returning
94.(2022·北京房山·二模)These flowers ________ only in autumn every year.
A.find B.found C.a(chǎn)re found D.were found
95.(2022·北京房山·二模)—Tony, do you know________?
—Yes. It’s behind the big supermarket.
A.where is the nearest cinema B.where the nearest cinema is
C.where was the nearest cinema D.where the nearest cinema was
96.(2022·安徽馬鞍山·二模)________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
97.(2022·安徽馬鞍山·二模)—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway?
A.when to leave
B.how to get there
C.which hotel to choose
D.how will we get there
98.(2022·安徽馬鞍山·二模)—Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.
—________. We had great fun together.
A.All the best B.Good idea C.That’s right D.Don’t mention it
99.(2022·安徽馬鞍山·二模)—Can you do well in the final examination, Nancy?
—________. I have worked so hard that I am sure to get good grades.
A.It is very kind of you
B.It’s a piece of cake
C.How times flies
D.I beg your pardon
100.(2022·安徽馬鞍山·二模)—________ is it from your home to your school?
—It takes about twenty minutes by bike.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:——嗨,邁克!事情進(jìn)展得怎樣?——非常好。
考查情景交際。Good idea好主意;I think so我認(rèn)為這樣;Pretty good非常好;Of course當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“How is it going?”可知,應(yīng)該回答事情的進(jìn)展情況,Pretty good符合語境。故選C。
2.A
【詳解】句意:——你覺得這部電視劇怎么樣?——很精彩。
考查特殊疑問句以及情景交際。It’s wonderful它很精彩;What about you?你覺得怎么樣;Yes, I like it.是的,我喜歡它;No, I don’t like it at all.不,我根本不喜歡它。How you like sth?表示“你覺得某物怎么樣?”,因此此處應(yīng)是回答對這部電視劇的評價。故選A。
3.B
【詳解】句意:——Tom,你能幫我把這些書搬到我的辦公室嗎?——沒問題。我會立刻做。
考查情景交際。Not at all別客氣;No Problem沒問題;Wait a moment等一會;That’s right沒錯。根據(jù)“I’ll do it at once”可知,同意對方的請求,沒問題,立刻就去做,故選B。
4.C
【詳解】句意:——你好,我可以和蒂姆講話嗎?——我是蒂姆。
考查情景交際。Yes, I’m Tim是的,我是蒂姆;Who are you你是誰;This is Tim speaking我是蒂姆;That is Tim speaking一般不用這種說法。這是一個打電話場景,回答自己是蒂姆,應(yīng)用This is Tim speaking。故選C。
5.C
【詳解】句意:——我希望我能贏得明天的英語演講比賽。 ——祝你好運(yùn)!
考查情景交際。What a pity真遺憾;Congratulations祝賀你;Good luck to you祝你好運(yùn);Good idea好主意。根據(jù)“I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow.”可知,要去參加比賽了,應(yīng)送上祝福:祝你好運(yùn)。故選C。
6.D
【詳解】句意:——我怕在游戲中表現(xiàn)得不好?!獎e緊張。只是為了好玩。
考查情景交際。Sounds good聽起來不錯;What a pity真可惜;Thank you謝謝;Take it easy別緊張。根據(jù)“I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.”可知,說話者害怕在游戲中表現(xiàn)不好,所以回話者應(yīng)該會用“別緊張”來安慰他。故選D。
7.B
【詳解】句意:——Tom摔倒了,傷了他的腿?!翘愀饬?。
考查情景交際。Pretty bad相當(dāng)差;That’s too bad那太糟糕了;That’s funny那很有趣;You’d better not你最好不要。根據(jù)“Tom fell down and hurt his leg.”可知,Tom受傷了,應(yīng)說“That’s too bad”,表達(dá)同情并感到遺憾。故選B。
8.C
【詳解】句意:----我和我朋友們今天準(zhǔn)備去釣魚。-----祝你們過得很愉快??疾榍榫敖浑H。My pleasure不用謝;Thanks a lot 非常感謝你;Have a nice day祝你們過得很愉快;Nice to meet you 見到你很高興。根據(jù)句意和語境可知選C。
9.B
【詳解】句意:——你想要吃點東西嗎?——不,謝謝。我渴了。
考查情景交際。Yes, I can是的,我能;No, thanks不,謝謝。Yes, please是的,請;No, I don’t like it.不,我不喜歡。根據(jù)“Would you like something to eat?”及答語“I’m thirsty.”可知,此處是否定回答并禮貌地表示感謝。故選B。
10.B
【詳解】句意:——你看起來很不高興,約翰。怎么了?——嗯,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我媽媽在看我的手機(jī)。
考查交際用語。You want to rest你想休息;What’s wrong怎么了;How do you do你好;Thank you very much非常感謝。根據(jù)“You look unhappy, John.”可知,此處應(yīng)問怎么了,故選B。
11.B
【詳解】句意:城市里沒有什么有趣的事情了。去郊區(qū)野餐怎么樣?
考查復(fù)合不定代詞用法。interesting something結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤;nothing interesting沒什么有趣的事情;anything interesting任何有趣的事情;something interesting一些有趣的事情。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時,形容詞要后置,排除A選項;根據(jù)第二句“What about having a picnic in the countryside?”,可知覺得城市里沒有有趣的事情了。故選B。
12.D
【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為每天早上喝牛奶有益于健康?!堑?。我同意你的觀點。
be good at擅長于;be good for對……有好處;agree with表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法、分析、解釋等 (即持同一觀點)。agree to主要用來表示一方提出一項建議、安排、計劃等,另一方同意協(xié)作。所以選D。
13.C
【詳解】句意:我的筆友Andrew發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好中文很困難。
考查非謂語。根據(jù)“found it difficult...”可知此處是find sb/sth/it. + adj. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式作真正的賓語。故選C。
14.D
【詳解】句意:--你介意把音樂關(guān)小點嗎? 難道你不認(rèn)為聲音太大了嗎?--對不起!我馬上做。
turn on 打開;turn off 關(guān)掉; turn up (聲音)調(diào)大;turn down (聲音)調(diào)小。根據(jù)題意“Don't you think it's too loud難道你不認(rèn)為聲音太大了嗎”,可推斷出音樂聲太大,需要調(diào)小。故選D。
15.B
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為新來的人很容易相處。
考查動詞短語。get along相處,后需要跟介詞with;get on with和某人相處;got up起床;get off下車。根據(jù)句中“the new comer”提示,此處指的是與新來的人的相處。故選B。
16.A
【詳解】句意:——她什么時候回家?——她要完成工作才能回家。
考查動詞時態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),主句用一般將來時,排除BD選項;再分析題干可知,此句是“not...until”的結(jié)構(gòu),意為“直到……才……”,故選A。
17.C
【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生告訴他不要吸煙。
考查否定句。tell sb not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選C。
18.D
【詳解】句意:這是我昨天買的短裙。
考查定語從句。先行詞“the skirt”指物,在從句中作賓語,用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選D。
19.A
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你如何獲得的這個信息嗎?——通過搜索互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。
本題考查賓語從句。how you got the information你如何獲得這個信息。when you got the information你何時獲得的這個信息。how did you get the information你如何獲得這個信息。when did you get the information你何時獲得的這個信息。根據(jù)By searching the Internet.可知,此處詢問獲得信息的方式,作為動詞tell的賓語從句,用陳述語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語。故選A。
20.B
【詳解】句意:多么美味的食物??!
考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…delicious the food is!”可知,此句是感嘆句,其結(jié)構(gòu)為How+形容詞+主語+謂語! 故選B。
21.A
【詳解】句意:我過去常常住在西藏,但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣了住在上海。
考查非謂語。used to do sth表示“過去常常做某事”;be used to doing表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。根據(jù)“I used to ... in Tibet”可知,空一表示過去常住西藏,用used to do;由“now I am used to ... in Shanghai.”可知,空二表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于住上海了,用be used to doing。故選A。
22.B
【詳解】句意:露西和莉莉的父親是一位教師??疾槊~所有格。Lucy and Lily's father:露絲和莉莉的爸爸,他們兩人的爸爸是同一個人,謂語動詞用單數(shù); Lucy's and Lily's father:露絲的爸爸和莉莉的爸爸,表示他們兩人各自的爸爸,不是同一個人,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)be動詞is可知 露西和莉莉兩人的父親是同一個人,結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。
23.D
【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)我是一個小男孩時,我不想成為一名醫(yī)生?!乙膊幌?。
考查倒裝句。根據(jù)“I didn’t want to be a doctor when I was a little boy.”及選項可推出此處要表示“我也不想”,用“neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“某人也不……”,由“I didn’t want”可知,此處應(yīng)該用助動詞did。故選D。
24.C
【詳解】句意:我覺得他不能夠解決,是嗎?
考查反意疑問句。根據(jù)“I don’t think”可知,后跟賓語從句,否定應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到從句,其反意疑問句在從句上變換,從句是否定,從句中主語是he,且含有情態(tài)動詞can,因此其反意部分應(yīng)用肯定,即can he。故選C。
25.A
【詳解】句意:關(guān)于學(xué)英語,你能給我什么建議呢?——我認(rèn)為你可以加入一個英語俱樂部。
考查名詞辨析。advice建議,忠告;news新聞,消息;messages信息,留言;information信息,資料,情報。根據(jù)“I think you could join an English club.”可知,此處指學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。故選A。
26.A
【詳解】句意:他今天早上起得很早,以便能趕上第一班車。
考查so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。so that以便;in order to為了;until直到;as soon as一……就……。根據(jù)“He got up early this morning”的目的是“he could catch the first bus”可知,此處是so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。故選A。
27.A
【詳解】句意:這位老工人雖然知識不多,但經(jīng)驗豐富。
考查連詞辨析。Although盡管;Because因為;If如果;While當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)“he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience”的語境可知,前后句是讓步關(guān)系,表示“雖然……”,應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選A。
28.D
【詳解】句意:——昨晚我在花園里看到一個不明飛行物。——你在開玩笑!它一定在你的夢里!
考查情景交際。That’s nothing這沒有什么;You are lucky你是幸運(yùn)的;Isn’t that usual這不是很平常嗎;You’re kidding你在開玩笑。根據(jù)“It must be in your dream!”可知認(rèn)為對方在開玩笑,故選D。
29.A
【詳解】試題分析:句意:你能告訴我怎樣才能到達(dá)圖書館嗎?此題可用how+to do的形式,get是不及物動詞,跟賓語是接to。故選A。
30.B
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)她正在客廳看電視時,電話鈴響起來了。
考查過去進(jìn)行時。watch TV看電視;ring響起鈴聲,根據(jù)while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句通常是延續(xù)性動詞,且表示過去正在發(fā)生的事情,用過去進(jìn)行時, ring表示響,短暫性動詞,所以主句用一般過去時,故選B。
31.B
【詳解】句意:老師總是告訴我們今天要做一個誠實的學(xué)生,明天要成為一個有用的人。
考查冠詞辨析。a一個,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且緊跟的單詞第一個音標(biāo)發(fā)輔音;an一個,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且緊跟的單詞第一個音標(biāo)發(fā)元音。根據(jù)“honest”第一個音標(biāo)發(fā)元音可知,第一空應(yīng)該使用“an”;根據(jù)“useful”第一個音標(biāo)發(fā)輔音可知,應(yīng)使用“a”。故選B。
32.C
【詳解】句意:中國的教師節(jié)在九月十號,然而南朝鮮的教師節(jié)在五月份。
考查時間介詞。on+具體的某一天;in+年、月、季節(jié)等。“10 September”為九月十號,是具體的一天,所以第一空應(yīng)填介詞on;May“五月”是月份,第二空應(yīng)填介詞in。故選C。
33.B
【詳解】句意:——奶昔的味道很好,你是怎么做的?——這很容易,只要按照操作指南去做。
考查名詞辨析。discussions商討;instructions指示,操作指南,用法說明;resolutions解決;suggestions建議。根據(jù)上句“How do you make it?”可知,是詢問制作奶昔的方法,答語應(yīng)是按照操作指南去做。故選B。
34.B
【詳解】句意:——看!琳達(dá)一定在音樂廳里?!豢赡苁撬?。因為我剛才在圖書館見過她。
考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。may可能;mustn’t禁止;must必須,一定;can’t不能,不可能;can能,會;根據(jù)上文“Look!”可知,下文是有把握的肯定推測,應(yīng)用must。根據(jù)下文“Because I saw her in the library a moment ago.”可知,第二空是否定推測,用can’t,故選B。
35.C
【詳解】句意:——許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為英語沒有數(shù)學(xué)難?!彝狻N业臄?shù)學(xué)較差。
考查比較級。much difficult than錯誤表達(dá);as difficult as一樣難;less difficult than沒……難;more difficult than比……更難。根據(jù)“I agree. I’m weak in math.”可知,是認(rèn)為英語沒有數(shù)學(xué)難,故選C。
36.B
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——Hobo,我可以吃漢堡嗎?——當(dāng)然,如果餐具洗了的話。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。從語境可以知道,盤子還沒有洗,是將要洗,if引出的條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來;主語dishes是謂語wash的承受者,用被動語態(tài)。故選B。
37.D
【詳解】句意:——你知道還有多久端午節(jié)就要到了嗎?——一周之后。
考查特殊疑問句。how long多長時間,答語通常是for+段時;how often多久一次,是對頻率進(jìn)行提問;how far多遠(yuǎn),對距離進(jìn)行提問;how soon要多久,常對將來的時間提問,答語通常是in+一段時間。根據(jù)“is coming”及答語“In a week”可知,此處是對將來的時間提問,用how soon。故選D。
38.B
【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該放下智能手機(jī)多做運(yùn)動。
考查動詞短語辨析。take up拿起;put away把……收起來;look into調(diào)查;give out分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是放下手機(jī),多做運(yùn)動,結(jié)合選項,故選B。
39.B
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我怎么樣在八小時內(nèi)周游世界嗎?——通過在線旅游的方式。
考查賓語從句。分析句子成分可知,空格處所在句子是賓語從句。通過回答“By taking an online tour”可知,問方式,所以用引導(dǎo)詞how,排除A、C選項。賓語從句用陳述語序(引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語),排除D。故選B。
40.A
【詳解】句意:——你介意給我一雙公筷嗎?——當(dāng)然不介意。給你。
考查情景交際。Of course not當(dāng)然不;Yes, I'd love to是的,我愿意;I don’t agree我不同意;That’s all right沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)答句中“Here you are.”可知是不介意,用Of course not符合題意。故選A。
41.C
【詳解】句意:——主席習(xí)近平于2021年底在電視上做了一個激動人心的演講?!堑?。去年我們中國人取得了多么大的進(jìn)步??!
考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示“一個激動人心的演講”,表泛指,且exciting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空填an。第二空后的progress是不可數(shù)名詞,前不加任何冠詞,故選C。
42.D
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,冰箱里沒有雞蛋了。我們最好去超市買些。——好的,我們走吧。
考查some和any的區(qū)別。some用于肯定句和表示請求和建議的疑問句中;any用于否定句和疑問句中??找凰诘木渥邮欠穸ň洌蕬?yīng)用any;空二所在的句子是肯定句,故應(yīng)用some。故選D。
43.D
【詳解】句意:暴風(fēng)雨來臨時,他正在圖書館看書。
考查過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“...when the rainstorm came.”可知是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,結(jié)合語境可知從句動作發(fā)生時,主句動作正在進(jìn)行,從句時態(tài)用一般過去時,主句時態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選D。
44.B
【詳解】句意:如果我們更努力地訓(xùn)練,我們將有一個更好的獲勝的機(jī)會。
考查名詞辨析。race比賽;chance機(jī)會;choice選擇;exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)“we train harder”可知應(yīng)是更努力地訓(xùn)練將有機(jī)會獲勝,故選B。
45.B
【詳解】句意:你工作越努力,你將得到的結(jié)果就越好。
考查形容詞和副詞的比較級。根據(jù)“the ..., the ...”可知用“the +比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……就越……”,兩個空都用比較級。故選B。
46.B
【詳解】句意:本學(xué)期每天都提供課外服務(wù)。
考查被動語態(tài)。主語 services與provide是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合時間狀語 this term可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)(am/is/are+過去分詞),主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動詞形式用are。故選B。
47.B
【詳解】句意:所有的花都開了。整個房間充滿了甜蜜的氣味,使我感到很舒服。
考查動詞詞義辨析。rushes急促,沖進(jìn);fills充滿;covers覆蓋;spreads擴(kuò)散。根據(jù)上文“All the flowers have come out.”可知花的香味充滿了整個房間。而“the whole room”從語意上不能做“spreads”的賓語,不能說“傳播房間”,故選B。
48.D
【詳解】句意:地球的三分之二被水覆蓋著。
考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)以及主謂一致。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá):分子是基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1,分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以三分之二的表達(dá)是“two-thirds”。分?jǐn)?shù)修飾主語,謂語與of后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,earth是單數(shù),故be動詞用is,故選D。
49.B
【詳解】句意:海倫聽到這個好消息激動得一句話也說不出來。
考查副詞辨析。probably可能;hardly幾乎不;suddenly突然;immediately立即。根據(jù)“…so excited at the good news that she could … say a word.”可知,太激動以至于幾乎說不出話,用表示否定意義的副詞“hardly”。故選B。
50.A
【詳解】句意:你離開時記得關(guān)燈。
考查非謂語動詞。turn off關(guān)閉;remember to do sth記得去做某事(未做);remember doing sth記得做過某事(已做)。根據(jù)“Please remember … the lights before you leave.”可知,此處指未做的事,故選A。
51.A
【詳解】句意:如果你想了解更多關(guān)于馬克·吐溫的信息,你可以在網(wǎng)上找到。
考查動詞短語。find out找出;look after照顧;write down寫下;warm up熱身。根據(jù)“If you want to learn more about Mark Twain, you can … on the Internet.”可知,信息可以在網(wǎng)上找到。故選A。
52.D
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我想要踢足球。——抱歉杰克。不是現(xiàn)在,但是你周末的時候可以去踢足球。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。have to不得不;must必須;need需要;can能夠,可以?,F(xiàn)在玩不了,但是周末可以玩,這里用can表示允許。故選D。
53.B
【詳解】句意:——我想知道下周天氣怎么樣。——收音機(jī)上說將降到0℃ 以下。
考查賓語從句。作為賓語從句,用陳述語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語,因此排查AD兩項;How is sth?=What’s sth like?表示“某物怎么樣?”故選B。
54.C
【詳解】句意:他直到做完作業(yè)才去睡覺。
考查連詞辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到;when當(dāng)……時。根據(jù)“He doesn’t go to sleep … he finishes his homework”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選C。
55.D
【詳解】句意:——我這幾天身體不舒服。醫(yī)生,有什么問題嗎?——放松點。你只是感冒了。
考查情景交際。Never mind沒關(guān)系;You’re welcome不客氣;No problem沒問題;Take it easy放輕松。根據(jù)“You just have a cold.”可知,只是感冒了,安慰對方放輕松,故選D。
56.C
【詳解】句意:下列哪個單詞的重音與其他單詞不同?
考查語音知識。Service[?s??v?s];Realize[?ri??la?z];Hotel[h???tel]。C項重音與其他兩項不同。故選C。
57.A
【詳解】句意:——后悔所做的事是沒有用的。不要再犯那些錯誤了。——我不會的。這是一個承諾。
考查動詞辨析。regret后悔;advise建議;suppose支持。根據(jù)“It’s useless to...what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.”可知,應(yīng)該是“后悔”所做的事是沒有用的,故選A。
58.B
【詳解】句意:——西寧,避暑勝地,有友好的人民和宜人的天氣。 ——是的。我期待著在那里度過一個涼爽的夏天。
考查冠詞。第一個空,weather為不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞;第二個設(shè)空處泛指“一個夏天”,而cool又是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此用a修飾。故選B。
59.C
【詳解】句意:——有關(guān)于中國空間站的消息嗎?你知道它什么時候會投入使用嗎?——我想在2022年底。
考查特殊疑問句。how soon多久以后;how often多久一次;when什么時候;根據(jù)“At the end of 2022”可知此處問“什么時候會投入使用”。故選C。
60.B
【詳解】句意:——我試過許多方法來解決這個問題,但都沒有奏效?!啦环艞墶D阋欢〞晒Φ?。
考查不定代詞。all(三者或三者以上)都; none(三者或三者以上)都不;neither(二者)都不;根據(jù)“many ways”提示,結(jié)合but表句意轉(zhuǎn)折可知,此處指“試過許多方法,但這些方法都沒有奏效”。故選B。
61.B
【詳解】句意:蘇珊總是很好地利用她的時間來學(xué)習(xí),即使是在午休時間。
考查介詞辨析。between“在……之間”;during“在……期間”;around圍繞。根據(jù)“even ... her lunch break.”可推知,此處指午休期間,應(yīng)用during。故選B。
62.B
【詳解】句意:——我們來這里已經(jīng)10年了。——時間過得真快!我們在中國工作了這么長時間。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“for so long”可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B。
63.A
【詳解】句意:中國是一個有56個民族的大國。除了最大的民族漢族,其他的55個民族都有自己的傳統(tǒng)服裝。
考查代詞的用法。the other剩下那一類/個,表特指;other其他的,表泛指;another另外一個,表泛指。根據(jù)“Except the largest group Han...55 ethnic groups all have their own traditional clothing.”可知,此處特指剩下的55個民族,表示特指。故選A。
64.C
【詳解】句意:——你是坐火車還是坐飛機(jī)去深圳?——當(dāng)然是飛機(jī)。我得多付些錢,但會花更少的時間。
考查比較級。less較少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more更多的;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞。money和time是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用fewer修飾,排除B選項。根據(jù)“Of course, the plane”及常識可知,坐飛機(jī)會花更多的錢,花更少的時間,故選C。
65.C
【詳解】句意:——海倫在嗎?——還沒有,但她很快就會到。
考查連詞辨析。and和;so因此;but但是。根據(jù)“Not yet”和“she will arrive soon”可知,空格上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故選C。
66.A
【詳解】句意:“孟母三遷”這個成語講的是一位母親竭盡全力為孩子提供最好的環(huán)境。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“a mother who did all she could … the best environment for her child.”可知,母親竭盡全力的目的是為孩子提供最好的環(huán)境,用動詞不定式表目的,故選A。
67.B
【詳解】句意:——只有八張票?為什么?應(yīng)該有十個。 ——對不起,愛麗絲。杰克和勞拉拿走了兩張票。
考查情態(tài)動詞。will將會;should應(yīng)該;might可能。根據(jù)“Only eight tickets? Why?”可知,這里是“應(yīng)該”有十張。故選B。
68.A
【詳解】句意:——先生,快樂確實是一種能力。那么你能告訴我怎樣才能找到幸福嗎? ——是的。正如習(xí)主席所說:“幸福是通過努力獲得的?!?br />
考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除C;根據(jù)“Happiness is achieved through hard work.”可知問的是如何得到幸福,用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。
69.C
【詳解】句意:——蒂娜自從生完孩子后,變化很大?!堑?。作為一名母親,她展現(xiàn)了所有的愛和責(zé)任感。
考查動詞短語的辨析。try out參加...選撥;give out分發(fā);bring out顯現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)“Yeah.Being a mother has...all her love and sense of duty.”可知,作為一個母親,她把所有的愛和責(zé)任感都顯現(xiàn)了出來。故選 C。
70.A
【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在許多人吸煙生病?!虼宋覀儜?yīng)該做一些可以幫助戒煙的事情。
考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。that關(guān)系代詞,指代人或物;which關(guān)系代詞,指代人或物;who關(guān)系代詞,指代人。根據(jù)“something”可知,先行詞是物,且是不定代詞,只能用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。
71.B
【詳解】句意:孫悟空是中國傳統(tǒng)的卡通英雄。今天,他仍然受到各個年齡段人們的喜愛。
考查名詞辨析。Mickey Mouse米奇;The Monkey King孫悟空;Mulan花木蘭。根據(jù)“traditional Chinese cartoon hero.”可知,孫悟空是中國傳統(tǒng)的卡通人物,故選B。
72.C
【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們經(jīng)常一起工作。但領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一群人可能很困難。如果你想成為一個好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,你應(yīng)該了解團(tuán)隊中的每個人;向你的團(tuán)隊表明你像朋友一樣關(guān)心他們;尊重團(tuán)隊中的每一個人。
考查常識。根據(jù)①always be a “teller” instead of a “l(fā)istener” when others ask you for help(當(dāng)別人向你尋求幫助時,總是做一個“講話者”,而不是“傾聽者”;)②learn about each person on your team(了解團(tuán)隊中的每個人;)③try to get close to others by doing all the work yourself(試著通過自己做所有的工作來接近他人;)④show your team you care about them as you are friends(向你的團(tuán)隊表明你像朋友一樣關(guān)心他們;)⑤treat everyone on your team with respect(尊重)(尊重團(tuán)隊中的每一個人。)可知,②④⑤表述合理。故選C。
73.B
【詳解】句意:以下是琳達(dá)的成績單。她在班上排名第五。第四名和第六名的總分分別為416分和397分。那么琳達(dá)的物理和化學(xué)可能是92分。
考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算。根據(jù)題目可知,Linda是她們班第五名,第四名是416分,第六名是397分,計算表格中已有的成績總分為315,要使總分大于397小于416。只有選項B合適。故選B。
74.D
【詳解】句意:老師有時充當(dāng)向?qū)?,幫助你走出困境,引?dǎo)你走上正確的生活道路。
考查名詞辨析。officer軍官;musician音樂家;engineer工程師;guide向?qū)?。根?jù)“to help you out and lead your life tbe right way.”可知,像向?qū)б粯?,帶領(lǐng)你走出困境,故選D。
75.A
【詳解】句意:——鮑勃自從加入足球俱樂部以來變得更活潑了。 ——是的,他過去很文靜。
考查形容詞詞義辨析。lively活潑的;careful仔細(xì)的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;patient有耐心的。根據(jù)答語“Yes, he was so quiet in the past.”可知,他過去很文靜,加入足球俱樂部后,他變得活潑了。故選A。
76.D
【詳解】句意:蒂娜保持著一做完試卷就檢查的好習(xí)慣。
考查連詞辨析。as if似乎;in order that以便于;now that既然;as soon as一……就……。根據(jù)“checking her test paper …she finishes it”可知,一做完試卷就檢查,故選D。
77.B
【詳解】句意:——我猜海倫昨天真的傷害了凱文?!谒劾铮@無關(guān)緊要。所以他很快就原諒了她。
考查動詞辨析。controlled控制;pardoned原諒;punished懲罰;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“it didn’t matter, So he...her soon.”可知,凱文認(rèn)為海倫的傷害無關(guān)緊要,所以原諒了她,故選B。
78.D
【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)在父親節(jié)給你爸爸做過手工禮物嗎?——還沒有。但今年我會給他做一個。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)前句“Not yet.”語境和時間狀語“this year”可知,句中的動作發(fā)生在將來,故應(yīng)用一般將來時,構(gòu)成形式為:will do。故選D。
79.C
【詳解】句意:——你記住的單詞的數(shù)量取決于你多久復(fù)習(xí)一次它們?!彝饽悖颐扛魩滋炀蛷?fù)習(xí)單詞。
考查特殊疑問詞。how soon多久以后;how long多久;how often多長時間一次;how far多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“I go over words every few days”可知,我每隔幾天就復(fù)習(xí)單詞,指復(fù)習(xí)的頻率,應(yīng)用“how often”,意為你記住的單詞的數(shù)量取決于你多久復(fù)習(xí)一次它們。故填C。
80.C
【詳解】句意:——我能訂一張星期五的票嗎?——對不起,我們沒有剩下的票了。星期六的怎么樣?
考查代詞辨析。some一些;nothing沒有什么;none沒有一個;all所有,全部,一切。根據(jù)“How about one for Saturday?”可知,這里表示數(shù)量,星期五的票賣完了,也就是說沒有剩余一張票。故選C。
81.A
【詳解】句意:神舟14號預(yù)計將很快發(fā)射,并將在太空停留六個月。
考查動詞短語辨析。set off發(fā)射,啟程;drop by順道拜訪;ran away逃跑;fall behind落后。根據(jù)后句“and it will stay in space for six months.”可知,應(yīng)是神舟14號預(yù)計將很快發(fā)射。故選A。
82.B
【詳解】句意:作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該穿著得體來使我們自己看起來干凈和整潔。
考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地;properly得體地;poorly糟糕地;warmly溫暖地。根據(jù)空格處后面“...to make ourselves look clean and tidy.”可知,中學(xué)生要穿著得體。故選B。
83.C
【詳解】句意:——我不在家的時候,記得多幫你媽媽?!懒恕N也辉偈切『⒆恿?。
考查情景交際。No way沒有辦法;Good job干得好;Got it知道了;Cheer up振作起來。根據(jù)后句“I’m no longer a small kid.”情景可知,空處應(yīng)是說知道了。故選C。
84.A
【詳解】句意:我的叔叔即將從倫敦返回。我們迫不及待地想看到他。
考查人稱代詞辨析。him他;her她;it它;them他們。根據(jù)“My uncle is coming back from London.”可知此處代my uncle,用him,故選A。
85.C
【詳解】句意:昨天我們在公園里種了一些樹。
考查介詞詞義辨析。on在……上面;to到,往;in在……里面;of……的。結(jié)合語境,in the park意為“在公園里”,故選C。
86.D
【詳解】——你為什么看起來很煩惱,Mike?——我丟失了我的自行車。how如何;when什么時候;where哪里;why為什么。根據(jù)“I lost my new bike.”可知,提問的是Mike煩惱的原因。故選D。
87.D
【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你能在十分鐘內(nèi)完成你的作業(yè)嗎?——是的,我能。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須;should應(yīng)該;need需要;can能。根據(jù)答語“Yes, I can”可知空處應(yīng)用can,故選D。
88.C
【詳解】句意:這雙鞋不錯,但我不喜歡它的顏色。
考查連詞辨析。for因為;so因此;but但是;or或者?!癟his pair of shoes are nice”與“I don’t like the color”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but符合語境。故選C。
89.B
【詳解】句意:我的媽媽照顧我的爺爺。她比以前更有耐心了。
考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知應(yīng)用比較級;patient“耐心的”,比較級為more patient。故選B。
90.A
【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)每個周末都和他的朋友們一起游泳。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“ every weekend.”可知,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是David,謂語動詞用三單形式,故選A。
91.B
【詳解】句意:——Tina, 你的爸爸正在做什么?——他正在修我的電腦。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)問句“Tina, what’s your dad doing?”可知,本題是問爸爸正在做什么,所以答語要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時來回答。故選B。
92.D
【詳解】句意:自從上學(xué)期,我們的校園生活改變了很多。我們現(xiàn)在有了更多的活動。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“ since last term”可知,本題是現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+現(xiàn)在分詞;主語“Our school life”為單數(shù),應(yīng)用has,change的過去分詞為changed。故選D。
93.A
【詳解】句意:三名中國宇航員于2022年4月16日返回地球。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“April 16th, 2022”可知,此句用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A。
94.C
【詳解】句意:這些花每年只有在秋天才有。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。主語“These flowers”是動作的承受者,結(jié)合“every year”可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。
95.B
【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你知道最近的電影院在哪里嗎?——知道。它在大超市的后面。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“do you know…”可知,此處是賓語從句,故應(yīng)該用陳述語序,排除A、C項。根據(jù)答語“It’s behind the big supermarket.”可知,be動詞用is。故選B。
96.C
【詳解】句意:沒有人比袁隆平更值得我尊敬。他是中國的驕傲。
考查不定代詞。Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody沒有人;Everybody人人。根據(jù)“He is the pride of China.”可知袁隆平是中國的驕傲,沒有人比他更值得我尊敬。故選C。
97.B
【詳解】句意:——今年夏天我們?nèi)乙ケ本┞糜?。但是我們還沒有決定如何到達(dá)那里。——為什么不坐高鐵呢?
考查疑問詞+動詞不定式。when什么時候;how怎么樣;which哪一個。根據(jù)“Why not take the high-speed railway?”可知,問的是如何到達(dá)那里,表示方式,應(yīng)用how。D選項是句子,但是位于動詞后作賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,排除。故選B。
98.D
【詳解】句意:——謝謝你在我不在的時候照顧我的孩子?!埐灰蜌?。我們在一起很開心。
考查情景交際。All the best萬事如意;Good idea好主意;That’s right沒錯;Don’t mention it不客氣。根據(jù)“Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.”可知,前者在致謝,應(yīng)回答不客氣,故選D。
99.B
【詳解】句意:——南希,你期末考試考得好嗎?——小菜一碟。我學(xué)習(xí)很努力,一定能取得好成績。
考查情景交際。It is very kind of you你真是太好了;It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;How times flies時光飛逝;I beg your pardon請你原諒。根據(jù)“I have worked so hard that I am sure to get good grades.”可知,我學(xué)習(xí)很努力,一定能取得好成績,因此期末考試是“小菜一碟”。故選B。
100.B
【詳解】句意:——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?——騎自行車大約需要20分鐘的時間。
考查特殊疑問句。How long多長時間;How far多遠(yuǎn);How many多少,后跟可數(shù)名詞;How much多少,后跟不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“It takes about twenty minutes by bike.”可知,此處詢問的是學(xué)校到家的距離。故選B。
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