?初三英語(yǔ)限時(shí)作業(yè) 2023.03
第I卷(客觀題共50分)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1. —Mary, it’s time for you to go to bed. ________ are you waiting for?
—A good night kiss as usual, mom.
A. When B. What C. Where D. Who
2.— Shall we go to Taihu Lake for a picnic on Saturday or Sunday,lily?
— ________ day is OK. It makes no difference to me.
A. neither B. Both C. Every D. Either
3.Rainbows________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A. produce B. produced C. are produced D. Were produced
4. — Jenny, do you know the meaning of “ YYDS”?
— Yes. It is an Internet slang word which ________ “deep admiration for someone or something”.
A. stands for B. goes for C. pushes for D. cares for
5.The summer vacation is coming. Don't swim in the lake, ______when you are alone.
A. probably B. properly C. especially D. exactly
6. Everyone should carry out the ________ he’s made, or he’ll lose trust from others.
A. progress B. product C. promise D. position
7. Many people have fallen in love with winter sports ________ they showed little interest in them at first.
A. though B. since C. unless D. because
8. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you keep moving.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
9. He is so near-sighted that he is _________ blind without glasses.
A. as much as B. as well as C. as far as D. as good as
10. —Could you help me ________ the picture of the beautiful balloons from the paper?
A. Cut out B. Carry out C. Turn out D. Work out
11. — Has Sandy handed in her report?
— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check it again and she ________ it in soon.
A. will hand B. handed C. would hand D. has handed
12. — What did the foreigner say to you just now, Nancy?
— He asked me _________.
A. when I have known Chinese folk music B. why did I like Chinese folk music
C. that Chinese folk music had strong local colour D. if Chinese folk music had a lasting value
13. — It’s said that plants will grow better if music is played around them all day.
— I’ll check it myself. After all, ________.
A. seeing is believing B. better late than never
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. where there is a will, there is a way
14. — You mean you’ll never be late again. Can I trust you?
—________, Mrs Green. This is the last time that I have come late.
A. No kidding B. You have my word C. With pleasure D. Of course not

二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
It had long been troubling a little boy: his deskmate could rank (排列)the1st in the class every time while he only ranked the 21st.
At home, he asked his mum, ”Mum, am I more stupid than others? I feel I’m as 15 as my deskmate, but how come I always fall behind?’ His mum went wordless, not knowing how to 16__ it.
In another test, the boy ranked the 15th, and his deskmate remained the 1st. Back home, he raised the same 17 . Mum really wanted to tell her son that intelligence is different. However, was this answer in her son’s best interest? 18, she did not open her mouth.
There were times she wanted to tell him, “Your father and I used to be outstanding. Why aren’t you just as clever as we are?” But she stopped because she felt it was wrong to blame him. She needed a better 19 .
Time flies swiftly. Though he made great efforts, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To 20 the stress on her son, Mum decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she 21 to give him an answer.
Now, the boy no longer worries about his rankings, because with the 1st ranking, he has entered a top university. Later he mentioned that 22 experience. When my mother and I were sitting on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, “Do you see the seabirds over there? When the waves come near, little birds can rise 23while it would take longer for clumsy seagulls(笨拙的海鷗)to complete the process. However, have you 24 the birds that finally fly across the endless ocean are clumsy seagulls? You might be a little slower, but you will be the one who will make it!
15. A energetic B. lucky C. hard-working D. powerful
16. A. explain B. complain C. describe D. accept
17. A. thought B. saying C. situation D. question
18. A. Slowly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Carefully
19. A. lesson B. experience C. answer D. understanding
20. A. reduce B. refuse C. realize D. receive
21. A. chose B. learnt C. managed D. planned
22. A. interesting B. difficult C. comfortable D. valuable
23. A. carefully B. quickly C. suddenly D. smoothly
24. A. noticed B. explored C. remembered D. wondered


三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)
A
Look at this picture below. It shows the layers (層) of a rain forest and what lives in each layer.

25. What information can you get from the picture?
A. Life in a rain forest. B. Beautiful birds and butterflies.
C. Living places of animals. D. Different kinds of wild animals.
26. Which layer do elephants live on?
A. Emergent layer. B. Canopy. C. Understory. D. Forest Floor.
27. In which column (專(zhuān)欄) of a magazine can you read the article?
A. Fashion. B. Science. C. Lifestyle. D. Business.

B
Police dogs are given special training to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best-known ones are German Shepherds and Bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable and obedient. They are working dogs and they have a job to do
Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from attacks with knives and guns.
Dogs are not only used to chase and catch criminals, but also used for following suspects or finding missing persons. This is because some dogs, such as Bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types of smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.
In many countries, dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, Spaniels and Beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.
28. Police dogs are protected by___ when they go into dangerous places.
A. guns and knives B. special glasses C. the policemen D. special vests
29. Police dogs won't let go of the suspect until______
A. the police arrive B the suspect gives in C. the police tell them to D. they are tired
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to train police dogs B. Dog detectives
C. Policemen and their dogs D. The best detective

C
The next day I looked for a pen and some paper among my things. I made two lists: one of all the bad things about my situation and another of all the good things.
BAD
I am alone. There is nobody here to talk to or to help me.
I have no warm clothes.
I don't have much protection against wild animals. Nobody is going to come and save me.
GOOD
I am alive. My friends are dead.
It's hot here, so I don't need warm clothes. There aren't any wild animals here.
I can live well because 1 was able to save a lot of useful things from the ship.
I looked at my lists and I thought, 'These lists show something important. We can always find something good in a bad situation If we look for it. I must stop feeling sad and sorry for myself. My new life is here, on this island. I must make it as comfortable as I can.'
I started by making my house stronger. I built thick walls and put branches on the roof to keep out the rain. I put up some shelves and put my things on them. I made some furniture---two tables and a chair. They weren't very beautiful but they were very useful. I made a small cave at the back of my house. It was cool and a good place to keep food. I called it my "kitchen'.
Time passed quickly because I was always busy. In the mornings I went for a long walk in the woods and hills with my dog. I caught birds and small animals for food. When I came back, I worked until about eleven o'clock. Then I prepared something to eat. I rested between midday and two o'clock because it was very hot. In the evenings I did some more work or I took out my pen and ink and wrote about my life on the island. At seven o'clock I went to bed because it got dark early on the island. Sometimes it rained all day and the wind was strong, so I had to stay inside.
31. The underlined word save probably means __________.
A. avoid wasting B. look for C. pick out D. make up
32. Robinson didn’t work outside because of __________.
A. wild animals B. bad weather C. loneliness D. tiredness
33. How did Robinson make his new life as comfortable as possible?
A. By resting in the afternoon. B. By raising a dog.
C. By making the house a home. D. By walking a long walk.

D
Researchers at Georgia Tech have been working to improve a musical robot called Simon. Now Simon doesn't simply play music, he also writes the words to his own songs and sings them.
Simon has been around for quite a while as a musical robot. Even back in 2015, he was playing with other musicians at the Kennedy Center in New York. What Simon could do back then was already pretty cool.
Using AI(人工智能), Simon was taught to write his own music. __①__For Simon, that meant he could not only make up his own music, but do it in real time, while playing with other musicians.
Now Simon can write the words to his own songs. __②__Simon learned to write the words for the songs the same way he learned to write music—by being "fed" thousands and thousands of examples. Simon was trained on the lyrics (歌詞) to 50, 000 songs.
Georgia Tech professor Gil Weinberg, who leads the Simon project, gets Simon going with a starting idea. Simon then writes the lyrics based around that idea. "You'll get a word like 'storm', and then it'll produce a lot of relational words, like 'wind' and 'rain'. "He says Simon gets many ideas, keeps the good ones, and builds on them.
__③__To give Simon a voice, the Georgia Tech team worked with experts at Pompeo Fabre University in Spain. The voice was created using AI and sounds very much like a man.
__④__To show off Simon and his new abilities, the researchers have recorded one of Simon's songs, called "Into Your Mind". They have made a video for the song, which is out on YouTube.
Later this spring, the team plans to put out an album(專(zhuān)輯) of about 8-10 of Simon's songs. There are also plans for Simon to go on tour with a band to play and sing his songs live.
For Mr. Weinberg, that's the main goal behind the Simon project—-not to have robots take over, but to have robots and humans make something beautiful together.
34. The purpose of the first paragraph is _______________.
A. to give an introduction B. to lead a music topic
C. to explain a science problem D. to make a conclusion
35. Paragraphs 3-5 mainly talks about _________________.
A. the number of the songs he writes B. the process to write Simon’s own songs
C. the history of Simon's development D. the reasons for developing a musical robot
36. Where can the sentence" Singing songs is another story" be best put?
A. ①. B. ②. C. ③. D. ④.
37. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Simon was produced before 2015.
B. Simon writes songs beginning with his own ideas.
C. Researchers are expecting more things from Simon.
D. "Into Your Mind" is a song written by Simon with the AI voice.


第II卷(主觀題共50分)
四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出單詞的正確形式。
38. _________ (無(wú)論何時(shí)) you’re in trouble, please let me know.
39. The story was certainly attractive, I like this ____________ (創(chuàng)意).
40. It’s a pity that we had to __________ (取消) the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
41. More and more young people in big cities choose to remain __________ (單身的) these days.
(B) 根據(jù)句意,寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
42. I didn't sleep well and stayed __________ (wake) until the early morning.
43. Don't let the __________ (sad) of your past and the fear of future influence your present.
44.The new system is now __________ (wide) used by IT companies all over the world.
45. The little girl is often __________ (mistake) for her sister.

五、動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
46.We all prefer __________ (think) of peace not war.
47. To Tom,time devoted to_______(practise) football is well worth spending.
48. Make sure that the problem with your English __________ (deal) with as soon as possible.
49. -- I can’t find my wallet anywhere. Someone on the bus ____________ (steal) it.
50. ---Would you like to be the monitor of your class this term?
---Of course. I will do everything I can __________ (serve) my classmates.
51. Because of the gravity,everything__________(weigh)more on the earth than on Mars.
52. A hen on my farm__________ (lay) an egg the other day.
53. — You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir?
—Sure. I (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up?

六、閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
Is it better to shower at night or in the morning? Personally, I do both, but which is the best way to go? Let’s have a look and see...
Shower at night
You’ll wash off the dirty of the day. If you’re out all day and sweaty or taking exercise, you should shower before going to bed.
You’ll have a better sleep, too. Several studies have shown that taking a shower in the evening and at least 90 minutes before sleep will allow your body to heat up and cool down in time for a better sleep. It will relax your body and get you ready for sleep.
You’ll have better skin. Your skin grows at night. A full-body shower at night will make it much easier for your skin to keep the dead skin cells away.
Shower in the morning
It sets up your day. You wake up half asleep, still tired... Coffee doesn’t seem to be working, so why don’t you take a shower instead? It can wake you up and help you get your head in the game.
It is great for morning exercisers. Also, if you work out in the morning, a shower can help you warm up your body.
It helps your skin. You can wash off all the oil and sweat during your sleep and feel fresh and clean all day. A morning shower can make your skin in better health and make you feel more confident.
So, the conclusion is: here’s not a huge difference in whether you decide to shower at night or in the morning. Whatever makes you feel better, that’s what you should do.

Shower at night or shower in the morning?
Showering at night
It can take off the dirt picked up in the day so that you can be clean and feel fresh.
It can help you sleep better because it will make your body relaxed and
54 you for sleep.
It’s good for your skin because it keeps the skin cells 55 .
Showering in the morning
It sets up your day when coffee doesn’t 56 .
It warms up your body if you exercise in the morning.
It can make you have 57 skin and feel more confident because it can wash off all the oil and sweat during your sleep.
Conclusion
There is no huge difference in 58 you decide to shower.


七、完成句子 按所給的漢語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)
59. 我認(rèn)為這個(gè)機(jī)器人的質(zhì)量不合格,所以我要退回。
I don’t think the robot is ___________________________________________. So I want to return it to you.
60. 由于考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄參加舞蹈演員選拔。
Since the examinations is around the corner, I have to the dancer.
61. 他總是彬彬有禮,所以與所有鄰居都相處融洽。
He is so polite ___________________________________________________________ all his neighbours.
62. 自從來(lái)到無(wú)錫,這對(duì)夫婦就愛(ài)上了吳文化。
The British couple ________________________________________ Wu Culture since they came to Wuxi.
63. 在過(guò)去,近距離觀察危險(xiǎn)的北極熊對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)太困難了!
What great difficulty we ______________________________dangerous polar bears in the past!
64. 孩子在做了錯(cuò)事后,人們會(huì)鼓勵(lì)他們不要編造謊言。
A child ______________________________________ a lie whenever he or she has done something wrong.

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)
2021年初電影《你好,李煥英》在全國(guó)各地?zé)嵊?,激發(fā)了觀眾對(duì)母愛(ài)的共鳴。你觀影之后感觸頗多。請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示,寫(xiě)一篇文章,介紹你的媽媽并向他表示由衷的感謝。

How will you thank her?

Why do you love her?
(help, encouragement…)
What’s your mom like?
(appearance, job, personality)





要求: 1. 上面的提示為非限定性?xún)?nèi)容,僅供參考;
2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,要使語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,條理清楚;
3. 字?jǐn)?shù)在90個(gè)左右;
4. 不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。
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初三英語(yǔ)限時(shí)作業(yè)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2023.3
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 (本大題共14分,每小題1分)
1-5 BDCAC 6-10 CABDA 11-14 CDAB
二、完型填空(本大題共10分,每小題1分)
15-19 CADBC 20-24 ACDBA
三、閱讀理解 (本大題共26分,每小題2分)
25-27 ADB 28-30 AAB 31-33 DCB 34-37 ABCB
四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共8分,每小題1分)
38-41 Whenever invention cancel single
42-45 awake sadness widely mistaken
五、動(dòng)詞填空(本大題共8分,每小題1分)
46-49 to think,? practising,? will?be?dealt, has stolen
50-54 to serve,? weighs,? laid, was replying
六、任務(wù)型閱讀 (本大題共5分,每小題1分)
54. prepare 55. alive/ lively 56. work 57. healthier 58.when
七、完成句子(本大題共9分,每小題1.5分)
59. up to standard 60. give up trying out for
61. that he gets on/ along with 62. have been in love with
63. had taking/ having a close look at 64. will be encouraged not to make up
八、書(shū)面表達(dá) (本大題共20分)
One possible version:
25% of the parents support their children to watch these shows while most parents are against it. They think watching too many shows will influence their health and study. There are nearly half of the teachers supporting it. They believe it’s necessary for students to achieve a balance between study and rest. Most students are willing to watch variety shows. 75% of them prefer to learn from their idols through these programmes.
In my opinion, watching variety shows at the weekend will make it easier for us to study next week. It is what we learn from them that really matters. (101詞)
(一)評(píng)分原則:
1. 本題總分為20分,按5個(gè)檔次給分;
2. 評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分;
3. 短文須有明確的觀點(diǎn),內(nèi)容可自擬,可用不同方式表達(dá),補(bǔ)充信息須符合題意;
4. 句子語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)誤用,均為大錯(cuò)。其他錯(cuò)誤(如冠詞、介詞、拼寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等方面的錯(cuò)誤)均為小錯(cuò)。3處小錯(cuò)相當(dāng)于1處大錯(cuò)。相同的錯(cuò)誤,只扣一次;
5. 詞數(shù)少于90或者多于110的,從總分中減去1分。
(二)各檔次的給分要求:
檔次
得分
錯(cuò)誤情況
第五檔
20分
無(wú)錯(cuò):書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意、
19~17 分
無(wú)大錯(cuò),或只有小錯(cuò)1-2處
第四檔
16~13分
大錯(cuò)1~2處
第三檔
12~9分
大錯(cuò)3~4處
第二檔
8~5分
僅正確寫(xiě)出與內(nèi)容要求相關(guān)的1~2個(gè)句子
第一檔
4~1分
只寫(xiě)出與內(nèi)容相關(guān)的個(gè)別詞語(yǔ)
0分
白卷,或通篇文不對(duì)題,不知所云


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