2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市、南京市高三上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)含解析

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市、南京市高三上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)含解析，共31頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分，滿(mǎn)分7，15等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上.錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
例: Hw much is the shit?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C.
1. What will the speakers d next?
A. Visit Simn. B. Plan a picnic. C. Make a call.
2. Hw was the weather during the wman's trip?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
3. Why des the wman recmmend Gramercy Tavern?
A. Its price is lw. B. Its fd is tasty. C. Its service is excellent.
4. What will the wman mst prbably give t Kathy?
A.A hand-made bag. B.A scarf. C. A bx f chclates.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A bk. B.A writer. C.A list.
第二節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘: 聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Schlmates. C. Neighbrs.
7. What des the man plan t d next mnth?
A. Fish by the river. B. Mve his huse. C. G t the beach.
聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 題。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a meeting rm. B. At the Regents Cmpany. C. At the frnt desk
9, When will the taxi arrive?
A. At 1:15. B. At 1:30. C. At 2:00.
聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至12 題。
10. Where did the man's interest in business cme frm?
A. His childhd experience. B. His cllege curses C. His schl prject.
1l. What des the man d nw?
A. He manages his father's shp.
B. He wrks at a freign cmpany
C. He des imprt trade n his wn.
12.What is the wman?
A.A businesswman. B.A reprter. C. A student.
聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。
13. What is the man's prblem?
A. He can't find a jb.
B. He is t busy with wrk
C. He missed a jb interview.
14. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Mve t anther city. B. Jin an nline grup. C. Talk t his bss.
15. What des the man think f the wman's idea?
A. Interesting. B. Excellent. C. Strange.
16. What will the man d next?
A. Surf the Internet. B. Send an applicatin letter. C. Buy sme clthes.
聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Teaching a class. B. Presenting a guest. C. Sharing an experience.
18. What is the purpse f Street Play Prject?
A. T establish a better cmmunity.
B. T make children play in the street safely.
C. T call fr vlunteers t help lcal residents.
19. When did Alice Riches cme up with Street Play Prject?
A. Tw years ag. B. Fur years ag. C. Six years ag.
20. What des Alice Riches want t d?
A. Clse the street lnger.
B. Get mre children invlved.
C. Prmte the prject t ther cities.
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題: 每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Right Electric Bike Fr Yu
The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gne electric. Accrding t NPD Grup which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have mre than dubled since 2019. And their ppularity is still n the rise. Cnfirm yur need and pick the electric bike that's best fr yu.
21. Which magazine is this text prbably taken frm?
A. Techlife News. B. Muscle & Fitness.
C. Hw It Wrks. D. Cnsumer Reprts.
22. Which is mst suitable fr smene wh wants t challenge lng-range turs?
A. Swagtrn EB5. B. Specialized Turb. C. RadWagn 4. D. Ancheer EM.
23. What can we learn abut the electric bikes?
A. Designs f 'electric bikes are based n travel purpses.
B. Electric bikes are mre ppular than cnventinal bikes.
C. Riders f these electric bikes put speed in the first place.
D. The trend f electric bikes replacing cars can't be prevented.
B
Christian Liden decided that he wuld nt pick ut a ring frm a jeweler's like mst ther peple. He hatched an ambitius plan t create a persnalized ring fr his future wife, Desirae Clvis. Therefre, he made up his mind t g int the wild t find his wn materials: the diamnd, the gld
and the accmpanying jewels.
S, in May 2022, Liden tld Clvis that he and Jsh Tucker, his best friend, were heading ut n a camp t Yellwstne. Instead, he and Tucker made fr Crater f Diamnds State Park, Arkansas, which is set n a vlcanic crater (). The park is ne f the few places in the wrld where the public is welcme t search fr rea! diamnds and can keep them fr free. Since its pening, nly 1 in10,000 park visitrs is lucky enugh t find a diamnd that weighs a carat r mre. Still, he was up fr the challenge.
On their way, Liden and Tucker stpped in Helena, Mntana, t mine fr accmpanying jewels t add t the diamnd they hped t scre. In Arkansas, the pair paid $10 each t get int the park
and spent almst three days searching thrugh the vlcanic dirt.
On the third mrning, Liden suddenly sptted smething reflecting light in the sands. “I was s excited that I started shaking.” he said, “It was ily and shiny, and we bth just knew it was a
Diamnd.”
It was cnfirmed that Liden had fund a 2.2-carat yellw diamnd. Similarly-sized diamnds g fr $2,500 t $20,000 per carat, depending n quality, clr and cut. But the value wasn't what
was imprtant t Liden.
When he pulled ut the diamnd and gt n his knee upn his return, Clvis was amazed. “I knew that he was ging t prpse smeday, she said, “but I certainly didn't expect this.”
24. What was Christian Liden's ambitius plan?
A. He intended his ring t cnsist f varius jewels.
B. He wuld get a persnalized ring frm a jeweler's
C. He decided t make a ring tgether with his future wife.
D. He planned t hunt fr a natural diamnd t create a ring.
25. Why did Liden and Tucker chse Crater f Diamnd State Park?
A. It was the nly place that charged jewel hunters nthing
B. They were likely t find mre than just natural diamnds
C. The majrity f park visitrs had gt their ideal diamnds
D. The public was allwed t keep any diamnd fund there.
26. Why was Liden excited abut his findings?
A He had gt the largest diamnd in the park's histry.
B. The value f the diamnd was abve his expectatins.
C. He was lucky t acquire the diamnd fr his dream ring.
D. The quality and clr f his diamnd ranked amng the best.
27. What can we learn frm the stry?
A, True lve stries never have endings. B. Lve shws mre in actin than in wrds.
C. Absence makes tw hearts grw fnder. D.A life lived in lve will never be bring.
C
This year saw the publicatin, in stages, f the sixth reprt by the UN's Intergvernmental Panel n Climate Change (IPCC)—a reprt which was depressing reading fr many climate
scientists, and in sme ways ffered a ray f hpe.
Why depressing? Because the reprt cnfirmed what scientists have been saying fr years: that human activity, particularly in the frm f emissins (排放) f greenhuse gases, is respnsible fr the warming in the past few centuries, and that unless such emissins are greatly reduced, we will sn bring abut ur entire ecsystem's destructin.
The reprt cncluded that 1.5°C f glbal warming ver the next cuple f hundred years is already “baked in”. This makes the gals utlined in the 2015 Paris Agreement—that natins agreed t keep warming belw 2°C, and hpefully belw 1.5°C--much harder t meet. Wrse still, the IPCC reprt was fllwed later in the year by the COP27 summit (峰會(huì)), described by Prf Dann Mitchell, as “a cmplete failure, ther than sme cmmitment t lss and damage.”
And the ray f hpe? The IPCC's sixth reprt was brader in apprach than previus studies—lking in-depth fr the first time at the rle played in warming by shrt-term greenhuse gases such as methane(甲烷), fr instance.
“Reducing carbn emissins is always the best apprach: stp the prblem at its surce,” said Mitchell. “But we als need ther appraches t help with this. Methane is imprtant, but it's s shrt-lived--that's why we haven't been s bthered when cmpared with CO,.”
The IPCC wrking grups shwed ptential adaptatin paths, and they are the ther things we can d in terms f fighting climate change and relieving its wrst effects, rather than simply reducing carbn emissins. This wuld include taking measures such as switching t a mre plant-based diet (t reduce methane emissins), cntrlling ppulatin grwth, reducing financial inequality and develping means by which we might remve CO, that's already in ur atmsphere, rather than simply preventing it being released.
28. Which f the fllwing can best describe the sixth reprt by IPCC?
A. Seemingly cntradictry. B. Whlly prmising.
C. Particularly hpeless. D. Exceptinally new.
29. What des the underlined phrase “baked in” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. ut f date. B. t the full.
C. under discussin. D. in prgress
30. Accrding t the passage, what can we learn abut methane?
A. It has been lng regarded as a majr surce f glbal warming.
B, Its rle in glbal warming had been verlked befre the reprt.
C. Its bst t glbal warming is as much as ther greenhuse gases
D. It is cnsidered as a new apprach t reducing glbal warming.
31. Hw many aspects d the adaptatin paths invlve in the last paragraph?
A.2. C.4. B.3. D.5.
D
Des yur life ever feel as if yu're pushing a heavy car—ne n which yu've spent much mney and that has nw brken dwn? Yu've dne everything right: yu haven't invested heavily in a new business r quit yur jb t pursue yur childhd dream f becming a prfessinal athlete. Yu have been a sensible adult living yur sensible life. S why des it feel like such hard
wrk?
This has been me fr the past few mnths. Earlier this year, I tk a lng hard lk at my surces f incme and decided t fcus n the nes that prvided the mst mney. I'm lucky enugh t have had a gd financial year. But despite ding the right thing, it has used up my energy and I've wrked ut why.
Years ag, I realized that I disliked hard wrk. Dn't get me wrng, I dn't mind wrking hard. but hard wrk isn't fr me. What's the difference? Fr a start, hard wrk feels as if it never really gets ging. Yu can push hard wrk and it might mve a little but there's n celebratry mment when it gets dne. Mst imprtantly, hard wrk lacks jy. Wrking hard n a prject yu feel excited and mved by can be tiring and difficult, but it's ultimately jyful and that is what I've been missing
S I asked myself what wuld feel scary but jyful and this is the answer. I'm ging t write a rmance. Of curse, being a middle-aged jurnalist wh suddenly decides t write a bk is nthing nvel. Hwever, fr me, it hits the sweet spt between being jyful enugh t make me want t d it and scary enugh t make me feel it's wrthwhile.
As with all gd middle-aged changes, this ne hasn't really been thught thrugh. I knw little abut writing fictin and even less abut what makes a gd bk. I have the thinnest f ideas fr a plt but, fr the first time in a while, I'm excited, I will be anther Jane Austen with my fantasies which give me life. S nw, I have t g and sharpen my pencil.
32. What can best describe-the authr's current feeling abut life?
A. A new business makes her feel fresh.
B. She has gt everything under her cntrl.
C She is cnflicted abut living a sensible life.
D A childhd dream inspires her t mre effrts.
33, What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Living a rather sensible life. B. Identifying incme surces.
C. Discvering new life gals. D. Srting ut the authr's jbs
34. What's the authrs understanding f hard wrk and wrking hard?
A. Jurnalism is a career wrth wrking hard.
B Hard wrk is smething either sweet r tiring.
C. Writing a rmance is difficult but rewarding.
D. Wrking hard rarely brings abut satisfactin
35. What is prbably the best title fr the text?
A. Wrks like a dream. B. Middle-aged jb crisis
C. Celebratry mment. D.A future Jane Austen.
第二節(jié) 全科試題免費(fèi)下載公眾號(hào)《高中僧課堂》(共5小題: 每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Cmplaining is ften lked at as a negative, but if yu perfect it great things can happen.
36 Articles and experts insist that t much cmplaining will “l(fā)wer yur empathy (共情) and stp yu achieving yur dream and living the life yu want. They suggest that yu cut ut negativity frm yur life, especially peple wh cmplain. But humans lve t cmplain
I knw this because I get paid t sit with peple while they cmplain and prcess every week.
37 Once we discver hw t effectively integrate it, great things can happen. Dr Rbin Kwalski fund thse wh cmplain with the hpes f achieving a certain result tend t be happier.
Cmplaining als influences hw peple see us, creates scial bnds, encurages empathy and helps create real changes. It plays a very imprtant rle in ur lives and is a skill that can be extremely effective. 38
S here are sme ways t deal with the art f cmplaining in a skillful way.
l. Clarify and rganize yur cmplaints. It will get yur cmplaints acrss t thers mre easily.
2. Wrk ut wh can give yu a hand. 39 Pick thse wh can empathize with yu r help with yur gal.
3. Make cnnectins with thers. It wuld be pssible fr peple t knw what yu needed. Cnclude frm specific things abve, and ur cmplaining is much mre likely t feel useful
and effective:
? Use facts and lgic.
? Identify wh has the ability t make it happen.
? 40
Whatever yur cmplaining, it'll make fr yur imprvement when used crrectly and effectively.
A. Get rid f yur bitter cmplaints.
B. Dn't cmplain t the same peple.
C. Actually, cmplaining has a bad reputatin.
D. Scialize with thers t make cmplaints accessible.
E. Cmplaining des serve as a real purpse in ur lives.
F. Hwever, the influences f cmplaining are nt necessarily beneficial t us all.
G. Our gal is nt t remve cmplaining, but make it mre useful and effective.
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Mil is a rescue dg, adpted by 20-year-ld Makayla Swift, One mrning in Nvember 2021, Swift pened her frnt dr and Mil 41 running. “I culdn't catch him,” she said.
Mil ran t a huse acrss the street. He seemed 42 with this huse, s he ran t the ne next dr, Swift n his 43 .
When it started scratching (抓撓) n the frnt dr, Swift was 44 .N everyne wants a 45 _ dg n their prperty, But as she tried t 46 Mil away, she culd hear a sund cming thrugh an pen upstairs windw. It was a vice crying “Help!”
Hurs earlier, Sherry Starr, 85, had just 47 . arund 4 am. “All f a sudden, standing there between the tilet and the bathtub, I 48 .” she said, “I went dwn hard n the flr.” “I culd nt mve at all,” said Starr, wh was 49 between the tilet and the bathtub, Starr was feeling 50 all ver, but mre than anything, she was scared. “I'm thinking: I'm just ging t die here.”
Her best 51 , she decided, was t listen fr the letter carrier in the afternn. Fr the next few hurs, Starr 521 crying: “Help! Help! Help!"
“Her vice was very 53 ,” said Swift. “Yu had t be right n the spt t hear Mrs, Starr cry fr 54 unless yu were Mil, wh had 55 heard Starr the instant I had pened the wn frnt dr.” Swift called 911 and sn medical staff helped her ut.
第二節(jié) (共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Aiming t inspire the peple f varius cuntries t learn Chinese, the vide series The Imaginatin f Art was released n Oct. 24.
The prject, 56 (jint) prduced by the Center fr Language Educatin and Cperatin and Central Academy f Fine Arts, selects multiple art pieces created by fur artists: Wu Jian'an, Kang Lei, Lu Zhengyuan and Zhang Fan.
Under the theme f “Chinese language plus arts”, the series 57 (cmprise) f tw parts
the first part f which cntains fur episdes, each 58 (feature) ne artist. The secnd part will sec educatin experts guide Chinese learning frm their 59 (wrk).
In the first episde, Wu, ne directr f Fine Arts Experimental Art Schl at the academy. 60 (share) his creatin prcedure f The Heaven f Nine Levels, 61 hand-carved piece
inspired by Shan Hai Jing. The secnd intrduces The Garden f Frking Paths, artist Kang's painting, 62 title is inspired frm Jrge Brges' nvel. The wrk demnstrates Kang's reflectin 63 time, as she paints different sceneries and bjects in different places and at different times wrldwide 64 (recrd) her feelings and experiences.
The ther tw episdes are respectively abut Lu's wrk Slid Liquid and Zhang's wrk Tianxin, bth f which have a 65 (pwer) effect n peple learning Chinese.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作 (共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿(mǎn)分15分)
假定你是李華, 你校英文報(bào)開(kāi)設(shè)了 Daily Wisdm Qute 專(zhuān)欄,請(qǐng)你用英文給編輯寫(xiě)一封信,推介一句你喜歡的名言，內(nèi)容包括:
1.名言闡述:
2.推介理由。
注意:
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)位置作答。
第二節(jié) (滿(mǎn)分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成篇完整的短文。
As I std in line waiting t cash ut at a “pack yur wn” kind f stre, where custmers pack their items by themselves, I stared at the custmer in frnt f me reading the magazines. She was yung, but she already had a tired lk t her, with heads bent frwards—as if life had beaten her dwn t many times.
Her face lked pale frm extreme tiredness. Her winter cat was thin and unbuttned. The well-wrn scarf arund her thrat prbably did little t prtect it frm the cld weather. Her hands turning a few pages, were rugh and red. When I lked dwn at her bts, I culd see a small piece f a clear plastic bag partially visible thrugh a hle in her left bt.
The items in her cart (購(gòu)物車(chē)) included the cheapest cuts f meat and sme things like rice and ptates. There were als lts f ndles. Day-ld bread, inexpensive sap, and tissues n sale—well, almst. In a far crner sat a little ty and a pretty dress that was 50 percent ff.
She cntinued t lk at the magazines as we waited, and mre peple lined up behind us. She finally tk ne ut and turned it ver several times, trying t find a price befre finally turning t me.
“I'm srry t bther yu,” she began in a shy and nervus tne. “But can yu tell me hw much this is? I frgt my glasses at hme.”
“Of curse” I said with a smile.
When I finally fund the small print and tld her, she shk her head and put it back.
“They've becme s expensive, haven't they?” I said sympathetically.
“Next!” The cashier called in a gentle vice befre she culd answer, and she mved frward t begin her transactin(交易)
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150 左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
MODEL
WHATS IT FOR?
WHO'S IT FOR?
Swagtrn EB5
◆Such e-bikes are designed t make shrt trips, adding t the rider's cmfrt and ability t see. The electric assistance allws yu t travel easily and cmfrtably.
◆Thse lking fr alternatives t driving arund the twn. They're lighter than mst mtrcycles. making them perfect fr carrying grceries and laptps.
Specialized Turb
◆These e-bikes use the same light structure and narrw wheels as cnventinal turing bikes. The electric mtr makes it pssible t cver lnger distances.
◆Riders wh are eager fr mre challenging cycling r want t extend the riding distance. The riding psitin may discurage thse with back r neck pain.
RadWagn 4
◆With strng structure and fat wheels, they transprt relatively heavy lads, which can be equipped with a seat r rack (支架).
◆Anyne wh wuld prefer t transprt large lads f grceries r packages(r even small kids) with smething ther than a car.
Ancheer EM
◆With strnger structure, bigger wheels, and suspensin systems that absrb the impact f rugh rides, they can handle rugh landscapes.
◆Smene wh wants t experience the excitement f riding dwn dirt tracks but als wants a bit help frm an electric mtr.
41. A. brke ff
B. cleared f
C. came arund
D, wandered arund
42.A. cncerned
B. annyed
C. impressed
D. delighted
43.A. tail
B. right
C. back
D. frnt
44. A. depressed
B. inspired
C. amused
D. embarrassed
45.A. cute
B. faithful
C. strange
D. gentle
46. A. send
B. turn
C. drag
D. thrw
47. A. calmed dwn
B. lain dwn
C. sat up
D. risen up
48. A. dived
B. delayed
C. skipped
D. slipped
49.A. fund
B. stuck
C. hidden
D. placed
50.A. pain
B. ease
C. strength
D. anger
51.A. bet
B. result
C. rle
D. guess
52. A. imagined
B. regretted
C. practiced
D. stpped
53. A. familiar
B. clear
C. sft
D. different
54. A. freedm
B. mercy
C. peace
D. help
55.A. eventually
B. apparently
C. randmly
D. frequently
Dear editr,
Yurs,
Li Hua
When tld the cst, the wman's face paled.
I apprached the cashier and whispered “Include her remved items in my bill, please.”
鹽城市、南京市 2022—2023 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試
高三英語(yǔ)參考答案
1-5CABBB 6-10BCCAA 11-15CCABB 16-20CBBCA
21-23DBA 24-27DDCB 28-31ADBC 32-35CACA 36-40CEGBD
41-45ABADC 46-50CDDBA 51-55ACCDB
56.jintly 57.is cmprised 58.featuring 59.wrks 60.shares
61.a 62. whse 63.n 64.t reward 65.pwerful
寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)
Dear editr,
I'd like t recmmend the famus saying “A jurney f a thusand begins with a single step.” t yur clumn.
It was wisely put by La-Tzu. Whatever we d, we must take the first step which pave the way fr ur ambitin. Mrever. we still need t make cntinuus effrts t g further regardless f cuntless f hardships. As a senir, we shuld keep mtivated and mve n.
I’ll appreciate it if the saying is included in the clumn. (80w)
Yurs
Li Hua
第二節(jié)
When tld the cst, the wman's face paled. She pened a wrn-ut change purse, cunting small bills and change. With a deep breath, she scanned her grceries t see what she culd d withut. One by ne, she remved things, but she still came up shrt. She cntinued t get rid f much-needed gds while the cashier patiently tk away things with a pleased at $mile, setting them aside. The wman finally cut back n her grceries, paid, and mved dwn t pack them. (75w)
I apprached the cashier and whispered “Include her remved items in my bill, please!” She ndded knwingly, winking at me and finishing the transactin. I mved next, wndering hw t slide the extra things int her ld cart. The cashier slved the prblem by “accidentally” drpping several ranges which flew past the lady. “I'll get thse,“ the wman ffered kindly t pick up the runaway fruit. I quickly finished ur plan. Then, my thughts wandered t the lady wh was enjying a hearty delicius dish with her little girl. (75w)
鹽城市、南京市 2022—2023 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試
高三英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力原文
Text 1
W: Is Simn cming t the picnic with us tmrrw?
M: I dn’t think s, but n my way hme, I can pay a visit t ask.
W: Dn’t bther. Let’s phne him t be sure.
Text 2
M: Sally, hw was yur hliday? Yu certainly lked sunburnt.
W: Yes, it wasn’t bad, nt bad at all.
M: I heard the weather was bad in Sardinia.
W: Oh, it rained and blew hard n the ther side f the island. But we were lucky I guess.
Text 3
M: Mary, any suggestin fr a restaurant here in Manhattan?
W: There’s always Gramercy Tavern. The fd is t die fr, but it’s nt cheap.
M: That sunds like a gd place. I hpe the service is gd t.
Text 4
W: I’ll g and stay with Kathy in Lndn next mnth, but I dn’t knw what gift t bring. D yu
think she’d like a hand-made bag?
M: If I were yu, I’d chse smething like a scarf. Oh, and hw abut a bx f chclates?
W: Um, I prefer yur first idea.
Text 5
M: Lisa, why the sudden interest in Jhn Grisham?
W: Well, I read his first bk, and I fund it very interesting. S, I put his ther bks n my reading
list.
Text 6
W: Hey, Mark! Hw’ve yu been? It’s been s lng.
M: Yeah, Judy. I can’t believe it’s been like a year since we had that fishing trip by the river.
W: At least! I’ve been trying t get everyne tgether, but yu knw, it’s just hard t rganize s
many peple after graduatin.
M: Yes, wrk cmes first. Well, Elaine and I are thinking f heading up t the beach next mnth.
We’d lve it if yu want t g.
W: Actually, I’m mving huse next mnth. Let’s play it by ear.
Text 7
W: Gd mrning, sir. What can I d fr yu?
M: I’m Mr. Smith in Rm 1211. Wuld yu get me a taxi fr this afternn?
W: Sure, Mr. Smith. Where d yu want the taxi t take yu?
M: Well, I have t attend a meeting at 2 ’clck at the Regents Cmpany. I’m hping that it is nt
very far frm here.
W: N. It’s nly a twenty-minute drive and yu will be fine as the traffic is nt heavy at that time.
M: Then ne thirty will be fine. N! Make it ne fifteen t be n the safe side, please.
W: OK. I will make a bking right away fr yu.
Text 8
W: Mr. Smith. Thank yu fr agreeing t speak with me despite yur busy schedules.
M: N prblem.
W: Can yu tell me where yur interest in business came frm?
M: Well, I think my interest in business came frm wrking in my father’s shp in Shanghai when I
was a kid. I fund it s interesting, and I wanted t pen my wn shp when I grew up.
W: S, did yu manage that?
M: Well, after cllege, I wrked in a freign trading cmpany and gained a lt f experience. Nw
I’ve set up my wn trading cmpany. I imprt Chinese gds and sell them here in the USA.
W: That’s very interesting and inspiring. Well, thank yu fr yur time. That’ll be enugh fr my
schl prject.
Text 9
W: Hi Peter! Hw are yu ding these days?
M: Oh, Hi Mary. I’ve been lking fr a jb, but I can’t find ne.
W: That’s t bad. Why did yu leave yur last jb?
M: Well, my bss was t hard n me and the salary was quite lw.
W: I see.
M: I sent ut my applicatin letter t mre than twenty cmpanies. Unfrtunately, I’ve nly had tw
interviews s far.
W: Have yu tried lking nline fr a jb?
M: Yes, but s many f the jbs require mving t anther city. I dn’t want t d that.
W: Hw abut ging t sme f thse netwrking grups?
M: What are they?
W: They’re grups f peple wh are als lking fr wrk. They help each ther discver new
pprtunities.
M: Sunds great. I’ll definitely try sme f thse.
W: I’m glad t hear that. S, what are yu ding here?
M: I’m shpping fr a new suit. I want t make the best impressin pssible at my jb interviews!
W: There yu g. Yu can make it!
Text 10
W: My guest n the shw tday is Alice Riches wh started the Street Play Prject in Beechwd
Rad where she lives. Street Play invlves lcal residents clsing ff their street fr a few hurs
s that children have a chance t play in the street safely with the help f vlunteers. She started
it in her street, Beechwd Rad, and the idea caught n, and there are nw Street Play Prject
all ver the city. She first had the idea when her ldest child was still a baby, s that’s abut six
years ag nw—but it tk at least tw years f campaigning befre she was actually able t
make it happen. S the prject’s been up and running fr fur years nw. She’d lve t be able t
clse the rad fr lnger—fr the whle weekend, frm Saturday mrning until Sunday evening,
fr example. At the mment it’s just nce a week. But when she started, it was nly nce a mnth.
But she’s wrking n it. Nw let’s welcme Alice Riches.
01
傳統(tǒng)閱讀
A篇 介紹了電動(dòng)自行車(chē)蓬勃發(fā)展的新趨勢(shì)，并介紹了四種針對(duì)不同需求的電動(dòng)自行車(chē)。
B篇 是一篇記敘文，介紹了主人公Liden為了未婚妻到野外找尋天然礦石定制求婚戒指的故事全科試題免費(fèi)下載公眾號(hào)《高中僧課堂》。
C篇 本篇閱讀介紹了關(guān)于全球變暖的一個(gè)報(bào)告，結(jié)果讓人沮喪但是也沒(méi)有完全無(wú)望，報(bào)告顯示全球變暖趨勢(shì)不可逆轉(zhuǎn)，但是人們還是有多種措施可以緩解這個(gè)情況。
D篇 本篇閱讀作者自述了自己回顧自己的生活，發(fā)現(xiàn)記者這個(gè)職業(yè)不是自己真正想要的，所以她放棄了這個(gè)職業(yè)，轉(zhuǎn)而開(kāi)始寫(xiě)小說(shuō)，雖然辛苦但是也覺(jué)得很值得，因?yàn)檫@是她的夢(mèng)想。
詳細(xì)解析：
A篇
第21題 D 文章來(lái)源推測(cè)題。文章開(kāi)頭介紹了新的消費(fèi)趨勢(shì)---購(gòu)買(mǎi)電動(dòng)自行車(chē)，并提供了相關(guān)的論據(jù)---過(guò)去電動(dòng)自行車(chē)的銷(xiāo)量翻了兩倍多，并且仍然保持增長(zhǎng)態(tài)勢(shì)。都與消費(fèi)有關(guān)，所以選D--消費(fèi)者報(bào)道。
第22題 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中，第二行第三列中的“extend the riding distance”，第二種電動(dòng)自行車(chē)就是針對(duì)長(zhǎng)途旅行需求，所以選B。
第23題 A 綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，不同型號(hào)的電動(dòng)自行車(chē)針對(duì)不同的需求。所以選A，
B篇
第24題 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“He hatched an ambitius plan t create a persnalized ring fr his future wife”可是他是想親自尋找鉆石來(lái)為他的未婚妻制作一枚獨(dú)特的戒指，所以選擇D。
第25題 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ The park is ne f the few places in the wrld where the public is welcme t search fr real diamnds and can keep them fr free”可知他們選擇這個(gè)公園是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)公園是免費(fèi)對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放，并且挖礦者可以保留自己挖到的礦石。所以選D。
第26題 C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“It was ily and shiny,and we bth just knew it was a dimnd” 可知Liden找到了自己夢(mèng)寐以求的制作戒指的鉆石。所以選C。
第27題 B 文章主旨題。整篇文章都圍繞Liden為了給未婚妻制作求婚戒指辛苦地到野外去找尋天然鉆石，而不是簡(jiǎn)單地從珠寶店里購(gòu)買(mǎi)。用身體力行表達(dá)了自己對(duì)未婚妻的愛(ài)意。所以選B--行勝于言。
C篇
第28題 A 根據(jù)第一段的 was depressing in sme ways ffered a ray f hpe.可以看出，這個(gè)報(bào)告既是讓人壓抑難受的，又帶著希望，所以A選項(xiàng)表示看起來(lái)很矛盾是符合題意的，而不是完全很有希望，完全絕望，很新穎。
第29題 D 考察根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)陌生詞。結(jié)合前文，說(shuō)的是全球未來(lái)變暖1.5度的趨勢(shì)，后文說(shuō)的是巴黎合約定下的目標(biāo)更難實(shí)現(xiàn)，說(shuō)明這個(gè)趨勢(shì)還在發(fā)展中，所以影響到了目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)。D選項(xiàng)符合題意。
第30題 B 結(jié)合第四段最后一句和第五段整段，報(bào)告第一次深入研究了甲烷對(duì)于全球變暖的作用，第五段提到了甲烷重要，但是和二氧化碳相比因?yàn)閴勖^短所以不太擔(dān)心。綜合下來(lái)就是之前對(duì)于甲烷的影響是忽略的，B符合題意，而不是一直以來(lái)被看做重要因素、和其他氣體一樣加劇溫室效應(yīng)、被看做減輕變暖的方法。
第31題 C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第六段第三行提到的措施有：plant-based diet,cntrlling pllutin grwth, reducing financial inequality, develping means by CO2,所以一共四種。
D篇
第32題 C 結(jié)合第一段和第二段來(lái)看，第一段描述了一種生活：做著看似正確明智的事情，但感覺(jué)生活如此艱難；第二段作者自述自己的感受，最后一句總結(jié) has used up my energy and I've wrked ut why. 可見(jiàn)作者對(duì)自己看似合理明智的生活產(chǎn)生了懷疑和沖突，C符合題意。
第33題 A 考察對(duì)抽象指代詞的理解。結(jié)合前文，說(shuō)的是作者生活中一直在做看似很合理明智的事情，后文說(shuō)的是作者覺(jué)得自己精力不夠而且想不通為什么，可見(jiàn)這里的it就是指作者維持的這種生活,A符合題意。
第34題 C 結(jié)合三四兩段，第三段作者討論了自己對(duì)于hard wrk和wrk hard的看法，前者往往讓人疲倦且沒(méi)有快樂(lè)，后者可以帶來(lái)快樂(lè)；第四段作者認(rèn)為自己的記者工作是前者，而寫(xiě)小說(shuō)就是后者，也就是寫(xiě)小說(shuō)雖然也辛苦但是值得。C符合題意。
第35題 A 考察對(duì)文章主旨的理解。本篇閱讀作者自述了自己回顧自己的生活，發(fā)現(xiàn)記者這個(gè)職業(yè)不是自己真正想要的，所以她放棄了這個(gè)職業(yè)，轉(zhuǎn)而開(kāi)始寫(xiě)小說(shuō)，雖然辛苦但是也覺(jué)得很值得，因?yàn)檫@是她的夢(mèng)想。所以主旨應(yīng)該還是人去追尋夢(mèng)想的職業(yè)，而不是中年就業(yè)危機(jī)，歡慶時(shí)刻，未來(lái)的簡(jiǎn)奧斯汀。
02
7選5閱讀
本篇針對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的、認(rèn)為抱怨只有負(fù)面作用的片面觀點(diǎn)，提出了合理地有技巧性地抱怨傾訴來(lái)緩解情緒、幫助我們成長(zhǎng)的觀點(diǎn)和具體的實(shí)操方法。
詳細(xì)解析：
第36題 C 空前是文章的主旨--抱怨總是被認(rèn)為是負(fù)面的、消極的，但是如果你改善了這個(gè)過(guò)程就會(huì)產(chǎn)生積極影響?？蘸筇岬搅吮г沟南麡O影響，比如讓人的共情能力下降、阻礙人們實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的理想，專(zhuān)家甚至建議人們停止抱怨。這些都說(shuō)明抱怨通常被認(rèn)為是不好的，所以選C--抱怨被認(rèn)為是不好的。
第37題 E 空前說(shuō)，我知道這些，是因?yàn)槲颐恐芙邮苋藗兊膬A訴、抱怨并見(jiàn)證他們的進(jìn)步?？蘸笳f(shuō)，一旦我們知道如何和它（抱怨/傾訴）合作，一些美好事情會(huì)發(fā)生。所以選E，抱怨在我們生活中，確實(shí)有作用。it指代cmplaining。
第38題 G 空前說(shuō)抱怨在我們的生活中十分重要，而抱怨的技巧也是非常有效的?？蘸筇峁┝艘恍┧囆g(shù)地抱怨的技巧。所以選G，我們并不是要完全不抱怨，而是讓抱怨為我們所用，對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響。
第39題 B 空前說(shuō)，找出誰(shuí)能幫你一把。空后說(shuō)，選擇那些能夠與你感同身受的或者幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的人尋求幫助。所以選B--不要只向一個(gè)人傾訴。
第40題 D 后文總結(jié)的關(guān)鍵詞與上文的3點(diǎn)建議相對(duì)應(yīng)。上文的第三點(diǎn)說(shuō)要與他人聯(lián)系，這樣他人才會(huì)知道你需要什么。所以選擇D，為了傾訴與他人社交。
03
完形填空
本篇主要講述了Swift的小狗敏銳地聽(tīng)到了Starr的微弱呼救，使得Starr最終獲救的故事。文章前半部分為起因，后半部分為回憶，注意敘事關(guān)系的變化，總體難度不大。
詳細(xì)解析：
第41題 A 短語(yǔ)辨析題。break ff中斷，clear ff清楚，cme arund拜訪，wander arund徘徊。這里指小狗剛出門(mén)就突然停下來(lái)不跑了，暗示它這時(shí)候停下來(lái)是因?yàn)槁?tīng)到了呼救。
第42題 B 語(yǔ)境理解題。be annyed with表示對(duì)……惱怒，這里指小狗好像對(duì)這個(gè)房子很惱怒的樣子，和后文他跑到另一個(gè)房子形成了因果關(guān)系。這道題用排除法更容易得出答案，其他選項(xiàng)cncerned關(guān)心，impressed印象深刻，delighted高興都是正面詞匯，和他跑到另一個(gè)房子里的這一行為不符合。
第43題 A 固定搭配題。n ne's tail表示緊緊跟隨，這里指小狗在前面跑，主人在后面緊跟著，表現(xiàn)出小狗速度之快、心情的急切。
第44題 D 詞匯辨析題。這里指Swift認(rèn)為讓小狗隨便撓別人的房門(mén)對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是一種“社死現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”，是一種很讓她尷尬的舉動(dòng)。depressed沮喪的，inspired受到啟發(fā)的，amused好笑的。
第45題 C 詞匯辨析題。這里指Mil對(duì)于別人來(lái)說(shuō)只是一只陌生的小狗，所以隨便撓門(mén)很讓主人尷尬。cute可愛(ài)的，faithful忠誠(chéng)的，gentle溫柔的。
第46題 C 詞匯辨析題。drag……away表示把……拉走，這里指正是因?yàn)镾wift心里很尷尬，所以她想把自己的狗拉走。
第47題 D 語(yǔ)境理解題。后文說(shuō)到她standing there between……，這里就指出她是站起來(lái)之后摔倒的，所以前文應(yīng)該與之呼應(yīng)，用rise up，表示站起來(lái)。
第48題 D 詞匯辨析題。dive潛水，delay推遲，skip跳過(guò)，slip滑倒，這里指Starr在洗手間不小心滑倒了。
第49題 B 前后聯(lián)系題。前文說(shuō)Starr不能動(dòng)了，所以這里暗示了她可能卡在了浴缸和馬桶之間，因此選be stuck between。
第50題 A 語(yǔ)境理解題。前文說(shuō)Starr滑倒了，而且卡在了浴缸和馬桶之間，那么她的身體應(yīng)該是很痛的；這里意思是她感覺(jué)全身都痛，但最重要的是，她很害怕自己會(huì)死。pain表示疼痛。
第51題 A 固定搭配題。從后文她想去聽(tīng)見(jiàn)郵遞員的聲音可以看出，她認(rèn)為自己這時(shí)候能獲救的最好選擇是等待郵遞員。best bet表示最佳選擇。
第52題 C 詞匯辨析題。imagine想象，regret后悔，practice實(shí)踐，stp停止，因?yàn)橹魅斯胍@救，所以她會(huì)一直進(jìn)行呼救，因而選practice，表示實(shí)踐、實(shí)行。
第53題 C 語(yǔ)境理解題。后文說(shuō)了除非是Mil這樣的小狗，否則大家在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)才能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)Starr的聲音可以看出，這里暗示了Starr的聲音是很微弱的，用sft。familiar熟悉的，clear清晰的，different不同的。
第54題 D 固定搭配題。cry fr help表示“呼救”，和53題一樣，這里指你在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)才能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)Starr的呼救，除非你是Mil這樣的小狗。
第55題 B 詞匯辨析題。eventually最終，apparently顯然、明顯，randmly隨機(jī)，frequently頻繁。這里指Mil一開(kāi)門(mén)就很明顯地聽(tīng)到了Starr的呼救。
04
語(yǔ)法填空
本篇主要介紹了為了引起大家學(xué)習(xí)中文的興趣，推出了一系列節(jié)目，并重點(diǎn)介紹了組成它的兩個(gè)部分，一個(gè)是四個(gè)插曲，一個(gè)是教育專(zhuān)家的作品。
詳細(xì)解析：（語(yǔ)法填空比較簡(jiǎn)單，只做難題解析）
第64題 t recrd 這里用的是t recrd作目的狀語(yǔ)，同學(xué)們很容易會(huì)錯(cuò)寫(xiě)為recrding表示伴隨狀語(yǔ)，注意前面說(shuō)的是在不同的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)繪畫(huà)不同的景物，這與后文記錄感情和經(jīng)歷是一個(gè)有前后順序的目的關(guān)系。
05
作文
應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作：
A. 龔露老師原創(chuàng)作文
Dear editr,
I am writing t share with yu my favrite saying, that is, less is mre.
Nt nly des it imply we shuld diminish ur inner desire, but als hints we can priritize things in ur life and discard unnecessary stuff.
The reasn why I recmmend ‘less is mre’ is that I always take it as my living philsphy. Say, when delivering a speech, I wuld cndense my idea int three pints, which reduces the audience’s burden and highlights my key infrmatin.
I hpe ‘less is mre’ can win yur favr and make its appearance in the Daily Wisdm Qute clumn.
Yurs，
Lihua
B. Chatgpt 原創(chuàng)作文
原創(chuàng)作文1
Dear Editr,
I am writing t recmmend a qute fr yur Daily Wisdm Qute clumn. The qute that I wuld like t recmmend is: "Success is nt final, failure is nt fatal: it is the curage t cntinue that cunts." by Winstn Churchill.
This qute speaks t the imprtance f perseverance and determinatin in the face f bstacles. It encurages us t keep ging even when things get tugh and reminds us that success and failure are nly temprary and shuld nt define us. I believe that this qute is particularly relevant and inspiring fr students, wh ften face challenges and setbacks in their academic and persnal lives.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my recmmendatin. I lk frward t seeing it in yur next editin.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
原創(chuàng)作文2
Dear Editr,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am writing t recmmend a qute fr yur Daily Wisdm Qute clumn. The qute I wuld like t suggest is "Success is nt final, failure is nt fatal: it is the curage t cntinue that cunts." by Winstn Churchill.
This qute speaks t the resilience and determinatin that are crucial fr success. It reminds us that success is nt a ne-time event, but a jurney that is full f ups and dwns. And even if we encunter failure alng the way, it shuld nt discurage us frm pursuing ur gals. Instead, we shuld have the curage t keep ging and learn frm ur mistakes.
I think this qute wuld be a great additin t yur clumn because it encurages readers t stay mtivated and never give up n their dreams. It als reinfrces the idea that success is a result f perseverance and determinatin, which is an imprtant lessn fr peple f all ages.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my recmmendatin. I lk frward t seeing this qute in yur clumn.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)：
A. 原創(chuàng)作文
When tld the cst, the wman's face paled. Obviusly, this was beynd her budget. With a hurtful expressin and shaky hands, she remved the ty and the pretty dress frm her chsen items and cast them a reluctant lk as if saying, “Srry. Maybe next time.” At this, the cashier and I exchanged a pitiful lk as the miserable girl paid her bill with a crumpled five-dllar nte. Then, she slwly wheeled the cart t the exit. Sn, it was my turn t check ut.
I apprached the cashier and whispered "Include her remved items in my bill, please." Startled, the cashier had her muth wide pen. Obviusly, never had she expected a pr girl’s vanity shuld be satisfied by a ttal stranger. Having paid the bill, I singled ut the ty and dress, strde twards the girl and handed her the dreamed gds. Her expressin changed frm a thunderstruck shck, t a pleasant disbelief and finally t a multitude f gratitude as she kept mumbling ‘thank yu’. I shrugged my shulder, lked int her tearful eyes and said warmly, “Wish yu a nice day, Miss.”
B. Chatgpt原創(chuàng)作文
When tld the cst, the wman's face paled. She had hped it wuld be cheaper, but she prbably knew the ty and dress wuld be ut f her budget. She put them back and mved frward t begin her transactin. As she started t place the rest f her items n the cunter, I apprached the cashier and whispered, "Include her remved items in my bill, please." The cashier lked at me with surprise, but then quickly understd what I was ding. I handed the cashier my card and turned t leave the stre, nt wanting t make a big scene r draw attentin t what I was ding.
The wman was still at the cunter when I left. I wndered if she realized what had just happened. I hped that the small act f kindness wuld help her get thrugh the day, and maybe even give her a little hpe that there are still gd peple in the wrld.
As I walked away, I culdn't help but think abut hw easy it was fr me t make a difference in smene's life. All it tk was a simple act f kindness and a little bit f empathy. I was reminded that we never knw what smene else is ging thrugh, and it is always imprtant t shw cmpassin and understanding t thse arund us.
In that mment, I felt grateful fr the pprtunity t make a difference, and I prmised t be mre intentinal abut spreading kindness and psitivity in my wn life. Because in a wrld that can smetimes feel cruel and unfrgiving, a small act f kindness can mean the wrld t smene.
chatgpt的主旨升華不錯(cuò)，但是第一段設(shè)計(jì)單薄，放回去的物品chatgpt也搞錯(cuò)了，大家只看最后3段即可。