?專題十三 情景交際
一對一“梳理”知識點
高效復(fù)習(xí)法
情景交際是一種綜合性測試題,考查學(xué)生在具體的語言環(huán)境中正確運用所學(xué)語言知識交流思想、表達(dá)觀點的能力,符合課標(biāo)中強調(diào)以交際為主的原則.在具體的語言環(huán)境中設(shè)置一定的情景,然后根據(jù)情景配備三或四個選項,要求考生根據(jù)提供的情景選出最佳選項.解答此類題時:①正確判斷對話的情景.②根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法進(jìn)行選擇.③了解文化背景,答語要符合西方人的習(xí)慣.④答語要符合口語交際的特點,不能死套語法規(guī)則.⑤使用文明禮貌的語言.
知識突破
知識點1社會交往
一、問候
問候:
1.Good morning/afternoon/evening!早上/下午/晚上好!
2.Hello./Hi.你好.
3.How are you?你好嗎?
4.Nice to meet you.很高興見到你.
5.How do you do?你好!
6.How are you doing recently?你最近怎樣?
7.How is everything with you?一切都順利吧?
8.How was your weekend?你周末過得怎么樣?
應(yīng)答:
1.Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好.
2.Hello./Hi.你好.
3.Very well, thank you.很好,謝謝你.
4.Fine,thank you, and you?很好,謝謝,你呢?
5.(I'm)Glad to meet you.(我)很高興見到你.
6.How do you do?你好!
7.Just so-so.馬馬虎虎.
8.Not too bad, thank you. What about you?還行,謝謝你.你呢?
二、介紹
自我介紹:
1.My name is Jim.我的名字是吉姆.
2.I'm a student.我是一個學(xué)生.
3.I'm from England.我來自英國.
介紹別人:
1.This is Mr./Mrs./Miss Brown.這是布朗先生/夫人/小姐.
2.I'd like you to meet Bob.我想讓你見見鮑勃.
3.Let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.請允許我向你介紹一下王先生.應(yīng)答:
1.How do you do?你好!
2.Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet/see you.很高興見到你.
三、告別
告別:
1.Goodbye./Bye./Bye-bye.再見.
2.Good night.晚安.
3.See you later/then/tomorrow/soon.回頭見/到時候見/明天見/一會兒見.
4.I am sorry. I have to go now.對不起,我必須走了.
5.I am afraid I must be leaving now.我恐怕現(xiàn)在要走了.
答語:
1.Goodbye/Bye/Bye-bye.再見.
2.Good night.晚安.
3.See you./See you later/then/tomorrow/soon.再見/回頭見/到時候見/明天見/一會兒見.
4.Let's hope we'll meet again.希望我們能再見.
5.Hope to see you again.希望再見到你.
6.Do keep in touch!常聯(lián)系!
四、致謝
表達(dá)感謝:
1.Thank you(very much).(非常)感謝.
2.Thanks a lot.非常感謝.
3.Thank you for your help.謝謝你的幫助.
4.It's very kind/nice of you.你真是太好了.
5.Thank you anyway/all the same.還是要謝謝你.
答語:
1.Not at all.不用謝./不客氣.
2.You're welcome.不用謝.
3.Please don't mention it./Think nothing of it.別客氣.
4.That's OK./all right.不用謝.
5.It's a/my pleasure.這是我的榮幸(不用謝).
6.My pleasure.很榮幸(不用謝).
7.I'm very glad you enjoyed it.我很高興你喜歡它.
五、道歉
表達(dá)歉意:
1.Sorry./I'm sorry.對不起./我很抱歉.
2.Excuse me.打擾了.
3.Pardon me./I beg your pardon.請原諒.
4.I'm sorry for giving you so much trouble.我很抱歉給你添了這么多麻煩.
5.I'm sorry to interrupt you.我很抱歉打擾你.
6.I'm sorry(that)I'm late.很抱歉我遲到了.
7.Sorry,I won't do it again.對不起,我不會再做這樣的事了.
答語:
1.That's OK.沒關(guān)系.
2. That's/It's all right.沒關(guān)系.
3.Never mind.沒關(guān)系.
4.It doesn't matter.沒關(guān)系.
5.Forget it.別提了./不要緊.
6.Please don't worry.請別擔(dān)心.
六、邀請
提出邀請:
1.Let's go for a walk.讓我們?nèi)ド⒉桨?
2.Shall we play football after school?放學(xué)后我們踢足球好嗎?
3.Would you like to go for a walk?你愿意出去散步嗎?
4.Would you like a cup of tea?要喝杯茶嗎?
5.Would/Will you come to our party, please?請你參加我們的聚會好嗎?
6.Are you free for a film tonight?你今晚有空一起看電影嗎?
7.May I invite you to dinner?我能邀請你共進(jìn)晚餐嗎?
8.What/How about going shopping?去購物怎么樣?
9.Why don't you/Why not go with us?為什么不和我們一起去呢?
接受邀請:
I.OK./Good./Great./Wonderful.好的./很好./太棒啦./好極了.
2.Sounds great./That sounds like a good idea./That's a good idea./Good idea.好主意.
3.I'd like/love to, thanks.我非常愿意,謝謝.
4.Yes,I'd like/love to./With pleasure.我樂意去.
5.That would be very nice.那太好了.
拒絕邀請:
1.Sorry,I'm afraid I can't.抱歉,恐怕我不能.
2.It's really very nice of you, but...多謝你的好意,但是······
3.I'd like/love to, but I'm afraid I have no time.我想去,但我恐怕沒有時間.
4.I'm sorry I can't. What about another time?很抱歉我不能去,其他時間怎么樣?
七、建議
提建議:
1.Shall we wait here?我們在這兒等好嗎?
2.Let's have a rest.讓我們休息一會兒吧.
3. Would you like to have a try?你想試試嗎?
4.What/How about going swimming?去游泳怎么樣?
5.You'd better drink more water.你最好多喝水.
6.Why don't you/Why not ask your teacher?為什么不問問你的老師呢?
7.You should be polite to your parents.你應(yīng)該對父母有禮貌.
表示同意:
1.OK./Good./Great./Wonderful.好的./很好./太棒啦./好極了.
2. Sounds great./That sounds like a good idea./That's a good idea./Good idea.好主意.
3.Why not?為什么不呢?
4.I agree with you./Yes, I think so.我同意.
5.Yes,I'd like/love to./With pleasure.我樂意去.
表示不同意:
1.I'm afraid that you can't do this.恐怕你不能這么做.
2.I'm afraid not.恐怕不行.
3.I'd like/love to, but...我想去,但是······
八、請求允許
提出請求:
1.May/Can/Could I...?我可以······嗎?
2.OK?/All right?可以嗎?
3. Is it all right if I sit here?我能坐在這里嗎?
4.I wonder if I could smoke here.不知我能否在這兒吸煙.
5.I wonder if you mind my smoking here.不知你是否介意我在這兒吸煙.
6.Do/Would you mind if I open the window?如果我開窗你會介意嗎?
7.I'd like to open the window if you don't mind.如果你不介意,我想把窗戶打開.
同意對方請求:
1.Yes,please.可以,請吧.
2.Sure./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以.
3.Please do.請吧.
4.That's all right./OK.沒問題.
5.Of course, you can.當(dāng)然可以.
6.Go ahead, please.做吧./說吧./走吧.
7.Yes,why not?行,為什么不行呢?
拒絕對方請求:
1.No,I'm afraid not.恐怕不行.
2.I'm afraid I can't let you.恐怕我不能答應(yīng)你.
3.I'm afraid that's not possible.恐怕不行.
4.I'm sorry, but you can't.抱歉,但你不能這么做.
5.Sorry,but I'm using it.對不起,我正在用它.
6.You'd better not.最好不要.
7.Please don't.請不要.
在使用“Do you mind if..”或“Would you mind my..”之類包含 mind的句子來請求對方允許自己做某事時,要特別注意其答語的肯定與否定.
表示同意的答語:
1.No,of course not.當(dāng)然不介意.
2.No,certainly not.當(dāng)然不介意.
3.No,not at all.一點也不介意.
4.No,that's all right.不介意,沒關(guān)系.
5.No,please do.不介意,請吧.
6.No,go ahead, please.不介意,請吧.
7.No,that's/it's fine with me.不介意,我可以的.
表示不同意的答語:
1.Yes,Ido mind.是的,我介意.
2.Please don't.請不要.
3.You'd better not.最好不要.
4.I'd rather you didn't.我倒希望你不要.
九、祝愿和祝賀
表示祝愿、祝賀:
1.Have a good day/time!玩得高興!
2.Have a good holiday/journey/trip!假日/旅行愉快!
3.Have a nice weekend.周末愉快.
4.Good luck!祝你好運!
5.Have fun!/Enjoy yourself!玩得開心!
6.Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿.
7.Happy New Year!新年快樂!
8.Merry Christmas!圣誕節(jié)快樂!
9.Happy birthday!生日快樂!
10.Wish you success!祝你成功!
11.Congratulations!祝賀你!
12.Well done!/Good job!做得好!
答語:
1.Many thanks./Thanks./Thank you very much.多謝.
2.You too.你也是.
3.The same to you.同樣也祝愿你.
十、提供幫助
提供幫助:
1.Can I help you?我能幫你嗎?
2.Would you like me to help you?你想要我?guī)兔?
3.What can I do for you?我能幫你做些什么?
4.Let me help you.我來幫你吧.
5.Is there anything I can do for you?有什么我可以為你效勞的嗎?
6.Why not let me help you?為什么不讓我?guī)湍隳?
肯定答語:
1.Yes,please.好的,請做吧.
2.Yes,thanks.好的,謝謝.
3.Thank you.謝謝你.
4.That would be nice/fine.那太好了.
5.Thank you for your help.謝謝你的幫助.
否定答語:
1.No,thanks/thank you.不,謝謝你.
2.It's OK with me.我自己能行.
3. That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.你真好,但是我自已能行.
十一、打電話
打電話方:
1.Hello! May I speak to Tom?喂!我能和湯姆通電話嗎?
2.Hello! I'd like to speak to Tom.喂!我想和湯姆通話.
3. Is that Tom speaking?你是湯姆嗎?
4.Can I leave a message?我能留個口信嗎?
5.I'll call back later/again.稍后我再打過來.
接電話方:
1.Hello!(This is)Tom speaking.喂!我是湯姆.
2.Hello,who is that?喂,你是誰?
3.Hold on, please./Hold the line, please./Just a moment, please.請稍等.
4.Sorry.He/She isn't here right now.對不起,他/她現(xiàn)在不在這里.
5.Can I take a message for you?我能為你捎個口信嗎?
6.Sorry,I'm afraid you have the wrong number.對不起,恐怕你打錯電話了.
十二、就餐
詢問及邀請方:
1.Would you like something to eat/drink?你想要些吃的/喝的東西嗎?
2.What would you like (to have)?你想要什么?
3.Would you like some more fish?你還想再要些魚嗎?
4.Are you ready to order?/May I take your order?你準(zhǔn)備點菜了嗎?
5.Anything else?還要別的什么嗎?
6.Help yourself to some fish.隨便吃些魚.
答語及受邀方:
1.Yes,I'd like a drink.是的,我想要杯飲料.
2.I'd like rice and chicken.我想要米飯和雞肉.
3.Just a little, please.請來一點兒吧.
4.Nothing else. Thank you.不要別的了,謝謝.
5.Can I have some more soup?我可以再要一些湯嗎?
6.It's so delicious. Thank you.味道真好,謝謝你.
7.I'm full, thank you.我飽了,謝謝你.
8. It's very delicious, hut I can't eat any more.很好吃,但是我吃不下了.
十三、就醫(yī)
醫(yī)生用語:
1.What's the matter?怎么了?
2.Do you have a fever?你發(fā)燒了嗎?
3.How long have you been/felt like this?你(感覺)這樣多長時間了?
4.It's nothing serious.不嚴(yán)重.
5.There's nothing serious. It's a col.沒什么嚴(yán)重的,只是感冒了.
6.Take this medicine three times a day.吃這個藥,一天三次.
7.You'll be all right/well soon.你很快就會好.
8.You'd better have a good rest.你最好好好休息.
病人用語:
1.I have a headache/fever.我頭痛/發(fā)燒了.
2.I feel terrible/awful/bad.我感覺很難受.
3.I don't feel well.我覺得不舒服.
4.I'm afraid I've got a temperature.恐怕我發(fā)燒了.
5.I've got a pain here.我這兒疼.
6.I don't feel like eating anything.我不想吃任何東西.
7.I can't sleep well.我睡不好.
十四、購物
售貨員:
1.Can/May I help you?/Is there anything I can do for you?需要幫助嗎?
2.What can I do for you?我能為你做什么?
3.How many/much would you like?你想要多少?
4.What colour/size/kind would you like?你想要什么顏色/尺寸/款式的?
5.What about this one?這件/個怎么樣?
6.Here's your change.找你零錢.
顧客:
1.Yes.I want/I'd like a pair of shoes.是的,我想要一雙鞋.
2.How much is it/are they?它(們)多少錢?
3.May I try it/them on?我可以試穿它(們)嗎?
4.It's too big/small.它太大/小了.
5.Sorry,it's too expensive.對不起,太貴了.
6.Do you have any other colour/size/kind?你們還有其他顏色/尺寸/款式的嗎?
7.Two and a half kilos/pounds, please.我要2.5千克/磅.
8.That's fine. I'll take it.不錯/很好,我買了.
9.Just have a look.只是看一看.
10.Well,I'll think about it.好的,我會考慮的.
十五、問路
問路人:
1.Excuse me, where's the bus station, please?請問公共汽車站在哪里?
2.Excuse me, how far is it to the library?請問到圖書館有多遠(yuǎn)?
3.Excuse me, is the zoo far from here?請問動物園離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎?
4.Can you tell me how to/how I can get to the post office?你能告訴我怎么去郵局嗎?
5.Excuse me, which bus goes to the post office?請問哪路公共汽車是去郵局的?
6.Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?請問哪一條路是去醫(yī)院的?
7.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station, please?請問你可以告訴我去車站的路嗎?
指路人:
1.It's over there.在那里.
2.It's about 400 meters from here.離這里大約400米.
3.Go down this street until you see a tall white building on your right/left.
沿著這條街走,直到你看見你右/左邊有座白色的高樓.
4.Turn right/left at the second crossing.在第二個十字路口右/左拐.
5.You can take bus No.3.你可以乘3路公共汽車.
6.You'd better take a taxi.你最好乘出租車.
7.It's opposite/next to the hospital.在醫(yī)院對面/旁邊.
8.It's about five minutes' walk/ride.走路/乘車大約5分鐘就到了.
9.Sorry,I don't know. I'm a stranger here.對不起,我不知道.我對這里也很陌生.
知識點2態(tài)度
一、同意和不同意
表示贊同:
1.Certainly./Sure./Of course.當(dāng)然可以.
2.No problem.沒問題.
3.OK./All right.好的.
4.Yes,please.可以,請吧.
5.Yes,I think so.我認(rèn)為是這樣的.
6.I(quite)agree with you.我(完全)同意.
7.You are right.你說得對.
8.That's a good idea.好主意.
表示不同意:
1.I disagree/can't agree(with you).我不同意.
2.I don't think so.我不那么認(rèn)為.
3.I'm afraid not.恐怕不行.
表示不完全贊同:
1.Yes,maybe.是的,也許.
2.You may be right.也許你是對的.
二、喜歡和不喜歡
喜歡:
1.I like/love sports.我喜歡運動.
2.I like/love playing/to play computer games very much.我非常喜歡玩電腦游戲.
3.I enjoy listening to music.我喜歡聽音樂.
4.I'm interested in music.我對音樂感興趣.
5.English is my favorite subject.英語是我最喜歡的科目.
6.This book is very interesting.這本書非常有趣.
不喜歡:
1.I don't like that color.我不喜歡那個顏色.
2.I can't stand the rock music.我受不了搖滾樂.
3.I hate to get up early.我討厭早起.
4.How awful!真討厭!
三、肯定和不肯定
肯定:
1.I'm sure(of that).我確定.
2.That's for sure.一定是這樣.
3.He must be at home.他一定在家.
4.I'm sure about/of his success./I'm sure that he will succeed./He will succeed for sure.我確定他會成功.
5.There is no doubt about it.那是毫無疑問的.
不肯定:
1.I can't be sure./I'm not sure.我不確定.
2.It's hard to say.很難說.
3.Perhaps./Maybe.也許.
4.I doubt whether/if she can come.我不敢肯定她是否能來.
四、希望和愿望
1.I wish to see you again.我希望能再見到你.
2.I expect she will come to my birthday party.我期待她能來我的生日聚會.
3.I hope to become a teacher.我希望成為一名老師.
4.I hope it stays fine.我希望它能一直這么好.
5.I wish I were younger.我希望我能年輕點兒.
6.I'm looking forward to your reply.我期待著你的回信.
7.Ihope so.我希望如此.
8.I hope not.我不希望這樣.
五、表揚和鼓勵
表揚和鼓勵:
1.Very good!非常好!
2.Well done!/Good job!干得好!
3.Wonderful!/Excellent!太好了!
4.You speak English very well.你英語說得非常好.
5.Your dress is beautiful!你的連衣裙很漂亮!
6.Come on!加油!
7.Keep trying!繼續(xù)努力!
8.You can do it!你能行的!
答語:
1.Thank you.謝謝你.
2.OK.I'll try it again.好的,我再試試.
知識點3情感
一、高興
1.How wonderful/nice!多好?。?br /> 2.That's lovely/great/wonderful!太可愛了/太棒了/好極了!
3.I'm so happy.我非常高興.
4.It's well done.做得好.
5.I'm pleased to know that.我很高興知道這事.
二、驚奇
1.Really?真的嗎?
2.Oh dear!哦,天吶!
3.Is that so?是嗎?
4.What a surprise!太驚奇了!
5.How nice to see you!見到你我很高興!
6.How surprising!太驚奇了!
7.I'm surprised.我吃了一驚.
三、憂慮
1.What's wrong?怎么了?
2.What's the matter?出什么事了?
3.Anything wrong?有任何不對嗎?
4.What should we do?我們應(yīng)該做什么?
四、安慰
1.Don't be afraid.別害怕.
2.Don't worry.別擔(dān)心.
3.Don't be sad.別難過.
4.It'll be OK/all right.會沒事的.
五、滿意
1.Good!好!
2.Well done!/Good job!干得好!
3.Perfect!完美!
4.That's fine.不錯.
5.That's better.好一些了.
6.That's good enough.那夠好了.
7.I'm pleased with your spoken English.我對你的英語口語很滿意.
六、恐懼
1.Help!救命!
2.How terrible!太恐怖了!
3.I'm afraid of that dog.我怕那只狗.
4.I'm frightened/scared.我很害怕.
七、遺憾與同情
1.What a pity!/It's a great pity!/What a shame!真遺憾!/太可惜了!
2.I'm so sorry.很抱歉.
3.That's too bad!太糟糕了!
4.I'm sorry to hear that.聽到那件事我很難過.
核心考點,各個擊破
考點1社會交往
例1(2022·湖北武漢,1題,1分)-Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?
-________.All the tickets have been sold out.
A. I'm sorry
B. Of course
C. Never mind
D. Thank you
【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:我可以買兩張中國詩歌舞的票嗎?-我很抱歉.所有的票都賣完了.I'm sorry我很抱歉;Of course 當(dāng)然;Never mind沒關(guān)系;Thank you 謝謝你.根據(jù)“All the tickets have been sold out.”可知,因為所有的票都賣完了而感到抱歉.答案:A
針對性練習(xí)1
1.-Bill,can I get you anything to drink?
-________.
A. You are welcome
B. No problem
C.I wouldn't mind a coffee
D. It doesn't matter
2. -I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.
-________.
A. That's right
B. Of course not
C. You're welcome
D. The same to you
3. -What about having a drink?
-________.
A. Help yourself
B. Never mind
C. You're right
D. Good idea
考點2態(tài)度
例2(2022·江蘇徐州,14題,1分)-Are you going to Helen's birthday party tomorrow?
-________.I might have to work.
A. It depends
B. Thank you
C. Good idea
D. With pleasure
【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-你明天要去海倫的生日聚會嗎?-視情況而定.我可能不得不工作.It depends視情況而定;Thank you謝謝;Good idea好主意;With pleasure 我很樂意.根據(jù)“I might have to work.”可知,此處是指去不去聚會得視情況而定.答案:A
針對性練習(xí)2
1.-Would you mind if I turn on the radio?
-________.The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A. No, I don't mind
B. Not at all
C. Better not
D. That's all right
2.-The radio says it will rain next Sunday.
-________. We're going for a picnic that day.
A.I hope it will
B. I'm afraid not
C.I don't think so
D.I hope not
3. -It's cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?
-________. I will do it right away.
A. Of course not
B. No, you can't
C. Of course
D. Forget it
考點3情感
例3(2021·遼寧大連,12題,1分)-Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-meter race.
-________!
A. Well done
B. Bad luck
C. Come on
D. Hurry up
【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-猜,發(fā)生什么事了!我破了100米賽跑記錄!-太棒了,做得好!Well done
(Good job)常用于向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀YR和表揚;Bad luck太倒霉了;Come on加油;Hurry up快點兒.答案:A
針對性練習(xí)3
1.-Guess what? I won the dancing competition last week.
-Wow! ________!
A. Never mind
B. No problem
C. Congratulations

2. -Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.
-________.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.
A. Take it easy
B. Good luck
C.I guess so
D. Take care
3.-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.
-________.Practice more and you will do better.
A. Never mind
B. I'm not sure
C. You're welcome
D. Don't mention it
答案:
針對性練習(xí)1:1.C 2.C 3.D
針對性練習(xí)2:1.C 2.D 3.A
針對性練習(xí)3:1.C 2.A 3.A
從模擬演練到實戰(zhàn)操作
模擬演練
1.(2021·上海寶山區(qū)二模)-Emily, remember to close the window when you leave the classroom.
-________.
A. Good idea
B. Yes, please
C. My pleasure
D.OK,I will
2.(2021·甘肅金昌二模)-Would you mind lending me your dictionary?
-________.
A. Yes, here you are
B. No, my dictionary is lost
C. Yes, all right
D. Certainly not, here you are
3.(2021·天津南開區(qū)三模)-Finally we won the game yesterday.
-________.
A. That's OK
B. Congratulations
C. Sorry to hear that
D. No problem
4.(2021·湖北黃岡二模)-Could you help me take out the trash, Linda?
-________.
A. Yes, please
B. Go ahead
C. With pleasure
D. Never mind
5.(2021·江蘇無錫模擬)-May I ask a question after class, sir?
-________,but not during my lunch break.
A. I'm sorry
B. Take care
C. Certainly
D. Go ahead
6.(2021·遼寧丹東模擬)-Thank you, Mille and Kitty. It was kind of you to help me with my lessons.
-________.
A. Don't say so
B. Better not
C. Of course not
D. It's our pleasure
7.(2021·四川資陽二模)-Could you please pass me the book?
-________.
A. Yes, I could
B. No, I couldn't
C. Sure. Here you are
D. No, that's no problem
8.(2021·廣西貴港二模)-Oh, I left my mobile phone on the bus!
-________.You are always forgetting things.
A. That's too bad
B. It's not a big deal
C. That sounds boring
D. It's my pleasure
9.(2021·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特二模)-I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the net.
-________.Few of them would become your real friends.
A.I can't agree more
B. I'm pleased to know that
C. That's for sure
D. That's not the case
10.(2021·安徽銅陵一模)-I'm terribly sorry that I've kept you waiting for so long.
-________.
A. Never mind
B. It's a pity
C. You're welcome
D. That's right
11.(2021·四川模擬)-Why not take an umbrella with you? It might rain in a while.
-________.
A. All right! Thanks!
B. Oh, my god!
C. You are welcome!
D. See you later.
答案:
1.D【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:埃米莉,你離開教室的時候記得關(guān)窗戶.-好的,我會的.Good idea好主意;Yes, please是的,請;pleasure 很榮幸;OK,I will好的,我會的.根據(jù)句意“remember to close the window”可知,埃米莉應(yīng)該回應(yīng)對方給的交代,D選項符合語境.
2.D
3.B【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-昨天我們最終贏得了比賽.-祝賀你們.That's OK那好吧;Congratulations祝賀;Sorry to hear that很抱歉聽到這個消息;No problem沒問題.根據(jù)“Finally we won the game yesterday.”可知,此處應(yīng)表示祝賀.
4.C
5.C【解析】句意:-我課后能問你個問題嗎,老師?-當(dāng)然可以,但不要在我午休時間來.I'm sorry對不起;take care 小心;certainly當(dāng)然可以;go ahead前進(jìn).根據(jù)答語后半句“但不要在我午休時間來”,可知老師是允許問話人來找他的,故選C.
6.D 7.C
8.A【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-哦,我把手機(jī)落在公共汽車上了?。愀饬?你總是丟三落四.That's too bad 太糟糕了;It's not a big deal沒什么大不了的;That sounds boring 聽起來很無聊;It's my pleasure 這是我的榮幸.手機(jī)落在公共汽車上是糟糕的事情,應(yīng)選“That's too bad”.
9.D【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-我愛上網(wǎng),我在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上認(rèn)識了很多朋友.--事實并非如此,很少有人會成為你真正的朋友.I can't agree more 我非常贊同;I'm pleased to know that 我很高興知道這一點;That's for sure那是肯定的;That's not the case事實并非如此.根據(jù)“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知應(yīng)答方并不贊同“I've come to know many friends on the net.”這個觀點.
10.A 11.A
真題演練
1.(2021·江蘇宿遷)-It's really kind of you to help me with math, Jack.
A. It doesn't matter
B. All right
C. You're welcome
D. Never mind
2.(2021·廣西貴港)-Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy?
-________.It depends on whether I'm free or not.
A. I'm not sure
B. Lucky you
C. Thank you
D. Have a good time
3.(2021·湖北武漢)-What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers' Day?
-________.What about sending her some flower?
A. Better not
B. Keep trying
C. Not a big deal
D.I have an idea
4.(2021·山東菏澤)-I'd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
-________.
A. With pleasure
B. It's my pleasure
C. For pleasure

5.(2021·江蘇南京)-I feel really bad about all the mess.
-________.I can always clear it up later.
A. Don't worry
B. That sounds great
C. Thanks a lot
D. That would be nice
6.(2021·四川達(dá)州)-Sorry! I missed the bus and arrived late.
-________.Better late than never.
A. Not really
B. Never mind
C. Take it seriously
D. You are right
7.(2021·青海西寧)-In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.
-________.Safety comes first.
A. That's all right
B.I am sorry
C.I agree
D. Sounds bad
8.(2021·甘肅武威)-Would you mind telling me how to start this machine?
-________.It's very easy. Do it like this.
A. Yes, of course
B. No, not at all
C. No, thanks
D. Yes, you are right
9.(2021·浙江溫州)-have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games.
-________!It will be a meaningful experience.
A. You bet
B. Come on
C. No problem
D. That's cool
10.(2021·四川自貢)-Mom, can you buy me the dress?
-________.That's too expensive for us.
A. No way
B. Sounds great
C. Take things easy

11.(2021·湖北武漢)-Can you come over to my house for dinner?
-________.Shall I bring anything?
A. Perhaps next time
B. Have a nice meal
C. Yes, I'd like to
D. It depends
12.(2021·江蘇揚州)-Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai?
-________.They say there are more chances in big cities.
A. Don't mention it
B. Of course not
C. That's all right
D. With pleasure
13.(2021·湖北武漢)-Well done! You didn't make a single mistake.
-________.
A. Good luck
B. Thanks
C. Never mind
D. My pleasure
答案:
1.C【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-杰克,你幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)真是太好了.-不客氣.It doesn't matter沒關(guān)系;All right好吧;You're welcome 不客氣; Never mind沒關(guān)系.根據(jù)上文句意提示,可知用“You're welcome”來應(yīng)答感謝用語.
2.A【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-辛迪,這周日你能和我去野餐嗎?-我不確定,這要看我有沒有空了.I'm not sure我不確定;Lucky you 你真幸運;Thank you 謝謝你;Have a good time 玩得開心.由答語“這要看我有沒有空了”可知空處表達(dá)“不確定”.
3.D【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:在教師節(jié)那天我們能為布萊克女士做些什么?-我有個主意,送她一些花兒怎么樣?Better not 最好不要;Keep trying 堅持試一試;Not a big deal不是什么大事;I have an idea我有個主意.由答語后句“What about sending her some flowers?”可知,對方是在出主意.
4.B【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-感謝您邀請我到菏澤牡丹園參觀.-這是我的榮幸.With pleasure 我很愿意;It's my pleasure我的榮幸;For pleasure 為了消遣.根據(jù)“I'd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.”可知,當(dāng)對方表達(dá)感謝時,應(yīng)說“我的榮幸”或“不用謝”.
5.A 6.B 7.C
8.B【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-你介意告訴我怎樣啟動這臺機(jī)器嗎?-不,不介意.它很容易,像這樣做.根據(jù)答語“像這樣做”可知,應(yīng)答者“不介意”.
9.D【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-我申請做2022年亞運會的志愿者了.-太棒了!這一定會是一次有意義的經(jīng)歷.前者告知一件自己很驕傲的事情,后者的回應(yīng)應(yīng)該是替前者高興.You bet 你確信(有點懷疑);Come on加油(在猶豫時鼓勵);No problem 沒問題(表示客氣);That's cool太棒了(表示贊賞).根據(jù)上下文,此處表示對說話者決定的贊賞.
10.A【解析】句意:-媽媽,你能給我買這條連衣裙嗎?-不行,它對我們來說太貴了.no way不行;sounds great聽起來不錯;take things easy 放輕松.由答語后一句“too expensive”可知,媽媽對買這條連衣裙持否定態(tài)度,故選A.
11.C【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-你能來我家吃晚飯嗎?-可以,我愿意去.我要帶一些東西嗎?由答語后句“Shall I bring anything?”可知,此處應(yīng)是作肯定回答.Perhaps next time或許下次吧;Have a nice meal好好吃一頓;Yes, I'd like to是的,我愿意去;It depends這要看情況.
12.B【解析】本題考查情景交際.句意:-你父母反對你離開家去上海工作嗎?-當(dāng)然不,他們說大城市機(jī)會更多.Don't mention it 不用謝,用來回答 Thank you; Of course not 當(dāng)然不;That's all right沒關(guān)系,不用謝;With pleasure很樂意.根據(jù)答句的后一句“他們說大城市的機(jī)會更多”可知,前句句意是“當(dāng)然不(反對)”.
13.B

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