? 新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(新疆生產(chǎn)建設兵團)
2021年初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語試題卷
考生須知：1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分，試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。
2.滿分150分（含聽力30分）?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力測試
Ⅰ.聽力
A.聽音選圖
句子理解，根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。

A B C D E
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
B.情景反應
聽句子，選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。
6. A. Good luck! B. Turn left. C. Sounds good.
7. A. Pretty good. B. Hold on, please. C. It’s a ruler.
8. A. Well done! B. Leo speaking. C. Here you are.
9. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s her birthday. C. It’s a snowy day.
10. A. He is a doctor. B. He is tall. C. He is fine.
C.對話理解。
聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。
11. Where is Jack going for summer vacation this year?
A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’anmen Square C. The Palace Museum.
12. How do they go to the top of the mountain?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
13. When does Cindy usually get up?
A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m.
14. What does Tom do?
A. A painter. B. A writer. C. A singer.
15. What is Tony going to do tomorrow?
A. Learn to drive. B. Have a math exam. C. Buy a computer.
D. 短文理解。
聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。
16. What language did Susan learn in college?
A. English. B. German. C. Chinese.
17. Where is Ted from?
A. England. B. Canada. C. America.
18. Who likes making friends?
A. Susan. B. Ted. C. Larry.
19. How long has Larry learned Chinese?
A. For 1 year. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years.
20. What do they think of learning Chinese?
A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Exciting.
第二部分 語言知識運用
Ⅱ.從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語。
A B
21. What’s the matter with you? A. It’s sunny.
22. Which city is more beautiful, Urumqi or Lanzhou? B. On December 24th.
23. Who is your favorite national hero? C. Zhong Nanshan.
24. When is your birthday? D. Urumqi, I think.
25. How’s the weather today? E. I have a cold.
Ⅲ.單項選擇。
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個正確答案。
26.— Who is ______ man in front of the post office?
— The one with ______ umbrella? He is our English teacher.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a; the
27.— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin?
— ______ is OK. It’s up to you.
A. Both B. None C. Either D. All
28. — How did you fix up the broken bicycle?
— It’s easy. I just followed the ______.
A. instructions B. instruments C. interviews D. inventions
29. — China’s women’s soccer team won a ticket to the Tokyo Olympics.
— Wow! ______ great they are! We are proud ______ them.
A. How; of B. How; in C. What; of D. What; in
30.— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class?
— Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.
A. the tallest; taller B. tallest; taller C. the tallest; tall D. tallest; tall
31. There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A. are going to be B. was C. will be D. were
32. We can achieve our dream ______ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A. even though B. as long as C. so that D. no matter what
33.— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.
A. mustn’t; gone to B. mustn’t; been to C. can’t been to D. can’t; gone to
34.— I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ______?
— I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.
A. how I came back home B. how many days I stayed there
C. when I came back home D. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy
35.— It’s cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?
— ______. I will do it right away.
A. Of course not B. No, you can’t C. Of course D. Forget it
Ⅳ.完形填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 36 mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, 37 his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 38 , I took him off my back and put him 39 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford to buy new shoes. I had to go back to 40 it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 41 I went away. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn’t know 42 to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 43 .” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have received the 44 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say “ 45 ”. I do not even remember what they looked like, but they taught me a lesson — people are more important than things.
36. A. felt B. missed C. cried D. shouted
37. A. tried B. had C. dressed up D. put on
38. A. running B. walking C. sleeping D. playing
39. A. up B. on C. down D. in
40. A. find B. see C. watch D. buy
41. A. after B. until C. during D. before
42. A. how B. what C. which D. where
43. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
44. A. happiness B. kindness C. sadness D. rudeness
45. A. Thank you B. Never mind C. No way D. Congratulations
Ⅴ.閱讀理解。
A
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。
I’m my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow (肘). Then she gave her some advice, “Don’t treat her any differently from others.” And she did.
There are five girls in my family, and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “Get back to peel these potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard,” she said, “you can do anything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar (攀爬架).
When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.
The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm.” She advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.
46. The writher has four sisters.
47. The doctor’s advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.
48. The writer’s mum peeled the potatoes at last.
49. Mum didn’t take the writer back to the school playground the next day.
50. Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.
B
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
Harry Potter Ⅲ 14:00 21:00
Science Fiction
Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going?
Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00
Comedy
Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.
Hi Mum 11:00 16:00
Comedy
Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie. It’s so interesting and moving. Come and have fun!
The Monkey King 17:00 22:00
Cartoon
It is picked from Journey to the west. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods … Children, come and see it!
51. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A. Comedy. B. Science fiction.
C. Cartoon. D. Action movie.
52. ______ is picked from Journey to the West.
A. Harry Potter Ⅲ B. Mr. Bean
C. Hi Mum D. The Monkey King
53. After I finished my dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy ______.
A. The Monkey King or Mr. Bean B. Hi Mum or Harry Potter Ⅲ
C. Harry Potter Ⅲ or The Monkey King D. Hi Mum or Mr. Bean
54. ______ is the actress of Hi Mum.
A. Rowan Atkinson B. Jia Ling
C. Harry Potter D. The Monkey King
55. You can see Harry Potter Ⅲ at ______.
A. 2:00 a. m B. 4:00 a. m C. 1:00 p. m D. 9:00 p. m
C
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (緞子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court (宮廷).
In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺繡的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-know of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation (名聲) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.
After the People’s Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence (住所), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
56. When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?
A. In the Sui Dynasty. B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty.
57. The underlined word “decorate” in Paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.
A.種植 B.裝飾 C.澆水 D.砍伐
58. When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?
A. In 2007. B. In 2008. C. In 2009. D. In 2010.
59. Where can we probably find the passage?
A. In a poem. B. In a novel. C. In a magazine. D. In a dictionary.
60. What’s the main idea on the passage?
A. How to make paper cutting.
B. The way to cut paper.
C. The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D. The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D
閱讀下面短文，把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。
The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks (口罩) are really important to everybody during the pandemic (疫情). We all wear masks every day. 61 . This could become a big environmental problem.
In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month. 62 . What a large number it is!
According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark, disposable (一次性的) masks are plastic products. 63 . People think that they are a new kind of pollution.
64 . But we can’t recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask-only trash cans (垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste. 65 . We believe that we can solve this problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.
A. They also suggest that we use more reusable cotton masks.
B. Other plastic products are often recycled.
C. But we have to throw them away after a short time.
D. That is to say, we use 2.8 million masks every minute!
E. These used plastic masks can not only pollute the earth but also oceans.
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）
Ⅵ.詞匯
A.根據(jù)首字母提示補全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上。
66. Keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u______ I tell you to do so.
67. When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go s______ interesting.
68. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t______ a day, in the morning and evening.
69. Bob is such an h______ boy that all his friends trust him a lot.
70. At table, we Chinese use c______, while foreigners use knives and forks.
B.根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順。
71. Chinese ______ (文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.
72. I couldn’t find my computer, so my sister asked me to use ______ (她的).
73. In our daily life, it’s important to know how to ask for help ______ (禮貌地).
74. If you keep doing sports, you will be much ______ (健康的) than before.
75. I don’t think students should be ______ (允許) to bring mobile phones to school.
Ⅶ.完成句子
根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。
76.如果我們齊心協(xié)力，就能改善環(huán)境。
If all of us ______ ______, we are able to improve the environment.
77.多虧了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們在家就能購物。
______ ______ the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.
78. Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month. (改為一般疑問句)
______ Jeff do ______ volunteer work in the community every month?
79. The old couple made their living by selling vegetables. (對劃線部分提問)
______ ______ the old couple make their living?
80. The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself. (改為同義句)
The boy is ______ old ______ to dress himself.
Ⅷ.英語口語。
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用恰當?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補全對話。
A: 81 ?
B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunt’s birthday party.
A: 82 do you want?
B: I want a red one.
A: Come here, please. How about this one?
B: I love it. What is it made of?
A: It’s made of cotton.
B: 83
A: It’s seventy-nine yuan.
B: OK. I’ll _____84 it.
A: Thank you.
B: 85
XI.短文填空（本題共10 小題，每小題1分，共10 分）
根題短文內(nèi)容，在每個空格處選擇一個適當?shù)脑~，并用該詞的適當形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。（每空一詞，不可重復使用）
more me night choose well spirit with deeply reading although
My father Rong Xing isn’t exactly good father.
He works every day late into the 86 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 87 .
As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 88 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 89 he makes a good salary（薪資）.He always wears worn（破舊的）, cheap clothes, saying they are "comfortable and suit me 90 , and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 91 him for not caring enough about his appearance（外表）, but he just smiles and say, "Daddy has 92 important uses for the money, all right? "
I never stopped being curious（好奇的）about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 93 the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eye: "Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go buck to school." Then I suddenly understood.
My father’s love for others touched me 94 . I started to understand the great 95 and I decided to pass it on.
X. 書面表達（15 分）
三年將盡，未來已來，我們?nèi)绾纬蔀楦玫淖砸? 請以"To Be a Better Man"為題，寫一篇英文短文，從學習方法、生活習慣、交友溝通等方面進行描述。
寫作要求：
1.參考所給提示，可適當發(fā)揮;
2.條理清晰，語句通題;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、學校名等個人真實信息;
4.短文詞數(shù)在 80 至 120詞之間。
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新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(新疆生產(chǎn)建設兵團)
2021年初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語試題卷答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力測試
略。
第二部分 語言知識運用
Ⅱ.從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語。
21-25 EDCBA
Ⅲ.單項選擇。
26-30 BCAAC 31-35 CBDDA
Ⅳ.完形填空。
36-40 BDCCA 41-45 DAABA
Ⅴ.閱讀理解。
A) 46-50 TTFFT B) 51-55 ADCBD C) 56-60 ABACD D) 61-65 CDEBA
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）
Ⅵ.詞匯
66. until 67. something 68. twice 69. honest 70. chopsticks
71. culture 72. hers 73. politely 74. healthier 75. allowed
Ⅶ.完成句子
76. work together 77. Thanks to 78. Does any 79. How did 80. not enough
Ⅷ.英語口語。
81. Can I help you? / What can do for you?
82. What colour 83. How much is it? 84. take 85. That’s all right. / Not at all…
XI.短文填空（本題共10 小題，每小題1分，共10 分）
86. night 87. me 88. chose 89. although 90. well
91. with 92. more 93. reading 94. deeply 95. spirit
X. 書面表達（15 分）
略。

筆試部分【題號1為筆試題21題順序開始】

1．E
2．D
3．C
4．B
5．A
【分析】
1．
根據(jù)“What’s the matter with you”可知，此處應回復自己怎么了，E選項“我感冒了”符合，故選E。
2．
根據(jù)“Which city is more beautiful, Urumqi or Lanzhou”可知，此處應直接回答烏魯木齊還是蘭州美麗，D選項“烏魯木齊，我認為”符合，故選D。
3．
根據(jù)“Who is your favorite national hero”可知，此處應回答英雄的名字，C選項“鐘南山”符合，故選C。
4．
根據(jù)“When is your birthday”可知，此處應回答具體的時間，B選項“在12月24日”符合，故選B。
5．
根據(jù)“How’s the weather today”可知，此處回答天氣的情況，A選項“今天晴朗”符合，故選A。
6．B
【詳解】
句意：——在郵局前面的那個人是誰？——帶著一把雨傘的那個人？他是我們的英語老師。
考查冠詞辨析。第一空特指“在郵局前面”的那個人，用定冠詞the表特指。第二空表示“一把雨傘”，且umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。
7．C
【詳解】
句意：——下周你想去哪里，北京還是天津？——兩個地方都可以。取決于你。
考查不定代詞辨析。both都（兩者）；none都不（三者或三者以上）；either任何一個；all都（三者或三者以上）。根據(jù)“Beijing or Tianjin”可知，此處指兩者之間，排除B和D選項。both作主語，be動詞用復數(shù)形式，而原句is是單數(shù)形式，排除A選項，故選C。
8．A
【詳解】
句意：——你是怎樣修理壞了的自行車的？——很簡單。我只是按照說明去做。
考查名詞辨析。instructions說明；instruments樂器；interviews面試；inventions發(fā)明。根據(jù)“How did you fix up the broken bicycle”及“I just followed the…”可知，根據(jù)自行車的說明書來操作的，故選A。
9．A
【詳解】
句意：——中國女子足球隊贏得了一張去東京奧運會的門票?！?！她們多么棒！我們以她們?yōu)榘痢?br /> 考查感嘆句及介詞辨析。中心詞great是形容詞，用how引導的感嘆句結構：how+形容詞+主語+謂語，排除C和D選項。in在……里；of……的。第二個空是固定搭配：be proud of“以……為驕傲”，故選A。
10．C
【詳解】
句意：——你知道湯姆是班上個子最高的學生之一嗎？ ——是的，我知道。他和我哥哥一樣高。
考查形容詞原級和最高級?！皁ne of + the +形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”為固定搭配，意為“……是……中最……之一”，故第一空應填the tallest，B、D選項可排除。as ... as意為“和……一樣”，中間加形容詞或副詞的原級，故選C。
11．C
【詳解】
句意：這個周末將有一場英語表演。我們?nèi)タ春脝幔?br /> 考查there be句型的一般將來時。根據(jù)“There”及“this weekend”可知，此句要用there be句型的一般將來時there is/are going to be或there will be的結構，排除B和D選項。an English show是單數(shù)，be要用is，排除A，故選C。
12．B
【詳解】
句意：只要我們在困難面前不放棄希望，我們就能實現(xiàn)夢想。
考查連詞辨析。even though盡管；as long as只要；so that以便于；no matter what不管什么?！癢e can achieve our dream”與“we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties”是條件關系，只要不放棄，就會實現(xiàn)夢想，用as long as引導條件狀語從句，故選B。
13．D
【詳解】
句意：——我剛才看見李先生在他的辦公室里。 ——不，不可能是他。他去了廣州，兩天后回來。
考查情態(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，表示現(xiàn)在已不在那里了；have gone to意為“已經(jīng)去了某地”，說話時此人還沒回來。根據(jù)下文“He has gone to Guangzhou”可知，此處表否定推測，A、B選項可排除。根據(jù)下文“will be back in two days”可知，李先生還在廣州沒有回來，故第二空應用gone to。故選D。
14．D
【詳解】
句意：——我剛從上海迪士尼樂園回來。你能猜出我買米老鼠玩具花了多少錢嗎？——我不知道。但是我聽說那里的東西都很貴。
考查賓語從句。how I came back home我是怎么回家的；how many days I stayed there我在那兒待了幾天；when I came back home我何時回家的；how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy我花了多少錢買米老鼠玩具。根據(jù)答語“But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive”可知，此處句意應與某個物品的價格有關，故選D。
15．A
【詳解】
句意：——外面很冷。你介意關上窗戶嗎？——當然不。我馬上就關。
考查情景對話。Of course not當然不；No, you can’t不，你不能；Of course當然；Forget it忘了它。根據(jù)“I will do it right away”可知，說話人并不介意把窗戶關上，故選A。

16．B
17．D
18．C
19．C
20．A
21．D
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．A
【分析】
本文主要講述了作者在照顧弟弟時發(fā)現(xiàn)丟了一只鞋，在決定回去找鞋之前，一位陌生人及時地制止了他，讓作者明白家人比一切都重要。
16．
句意：那時，我的小弟弟大約四歲，他一直想媽媽。
felt感覺；missed想念；cried哭；shouted叫喊。根據(jù)“my mother worked all day”可知，媽媽整天工作，所以小弟弟很想媽媽，故選B。
17．
句意：于是我給他穿好衣服，穿上鞋子，把他背在背上走了出去。
tried嘗試；had有；dressed up打扮；put on穿上。根據(jù)“his shoes”可知，此處指穿上鞋子，故選D。
18．
句意：大約半小時后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡覺時丟了一只鞋。
running跑步；walking散步；sleeping睡覺；playing玩耍。根據(jù)“Soon he fell asleep”可知，睡覺時丟了一只鞋，故選C。
19．
句意：我把他從背上放下來了。
up向上；on在……上；down向下；in在……里。根據(jù)“I took him off my back”可知，把他放下來，put sb down表示“把某人放下來”，故選C。
20．
句意：我必須回去找它，所以我告訴我弟弟就在那里等著。
find找到；see看見；watch觀看；buy買。根據(jù)“I knew we needed to find that shoe”可知，作者要回去找鞋，故選A。
21．
句意：一個男人聽到了，在我離開之前攔住了我。
after在……之后；until直到；during在……期間；before在……之前。根據(jù)下文“He asked me, ‘You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? …’ ”可知，是在我準備去找鞋之前攔住了我，故選D。
22．
句意：我不知道如何回答這個問題。
how如何；what什么；which哪個；where哪里。聽到這個男人的問題，作者不知道如何回答，故選A。
23．
句意：找不到鞋子沒關系，但丟了弟弟就不行了。
mother媽媽；father爸爸；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根據(jù)“You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return”可知，這個男人告訴作者如果把弟弟弄丟了就不好了，故選C。
24．
句意：在我的一生中，我接受過許多陌生人的好意。
happiness快樂；kindness好意；sadness難過；rudeness無禮。前面描述了這個陌生男人的善意讓作者明白了家人比一切都重要，所以此處應表示“來自陌生人的善意”，故選B。
25．
句意：我感到抱歉，我不能找到他們說“謝謝你”。
Thank you謝謝你；Never mind沒關系；No way不可能；Congratulations恭喜。接受到陌生人的好意，作者應該表示“感謝”，故選A。

26．T
27．T
28．F
29．F
30．T
【分析】
本文主要講述了生下來就失去了左胳膊的作者，在母親的鼓勵下，勇敢地面對生活中的困難的故事。
26．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are five girls in my family”可知，作者有四個姐妹，此句表述正確 ，故答案為T。
27．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’t treat her any differently from others”可知，醫(yī)生的建議意味著母親應該像對待其他人一樣對待作者，此句表述正確，故答案為T。
28．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand and my other arm”可知，是作者自己削了土豆皮，此句表述錯誤，故答案為F。
29．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground”可知，第二天媽媽把作者又帶回了學校操場，此句表述錯誤，故答案為F。
30．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too”可知，是母親給了作者面對一切的勇氣，此句表述正確，故答案為T。

31．A
32．D
33．C
34．B
35．D
【分析】
本文介紹了四部電影的播放時間，電影類型以及電影的簡介。
31．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr. Bean”及“Comedy”可知，這是一部喜劇，故選A。
32．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Monkey King”及“It is picked from Journey to the west”可知，《大鬧天宮》這部電影是摘自《西游記》，故選D。
33．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個電影的上映時間，《哈雷·波特Ⅲ》和《大鬧天宮》在晚上7：30之后可以觀看，故選C。
34．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie”可知，《你好，李煥英》這部電影的導演是賈玲，故選B。
35．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harry Potter Ⅲ 14:00 21:00”可知，《哈雷·波特Ⅲ》在下午2點和晚上9點可以觀看，故選D。

36．A
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．D
【分析】
本文主要介紹了剪紙藝術的由來和發(fā)展歷程。
36．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular”可知，“彩剪”在隋朝成為流行文化，故選A。
37．
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak”及“The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes”可知，因為在冬天花園里的植物變得干燥，所以皇帝讓仆人用絲綢和緞子來裝飾樹和湖，故decorate表示“裝飾”，故選B。
38．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence…”可知，在2007年，中國剪紙博物館向公眾開放了，故選A。
39．
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了剪紙藝術的由來和發(fā)展歷程，此篇文章會在雜志上看到，故選C。
40．
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了剪紙藝術的由來和發(fā)展歷程，故選D。

41．C
42．D
43．E
44．B
45．A
【分析】
本文主要講述了口罩對環(huán)境造成的污染，以及如何來解決這個問題。
41．
根據(jù)“Masks (口罩) are really important to everybody during the pandemic”及“This could become a big environmental problem”可知，此處應介紹與口罩有關的事情成為了一個環(huán)境問題，C選項“但是我們不得不在短時間后把它們?nèi)拥簟狈?，故選C。

42．
根據(jù)“people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month.”及“What a large number it is”可知，此空應介紹使用口罩數(shù)量有關的內(nèi)容，D選項“也就是說，我們每分鐘要用280萬個口罩”符合，故選D。
43．
根據(jù)“disposable (一次性的) masks are plastic products. ”及“People think that they are a new kind of pollution”可知，由塑料制成的一次性口罩對環(huán)境有污染，E選項“這些使用過的塑料口罩不僅會污染地球，還會污染海洋”符合，故選E。
44．
根據(jù)“But we can’t recycle masks”可知，后文轉折說口罩不能回收利用，那么可推斷出前文應提到其他的物品可以回收利用，B選項“其他塑料制品則經(jīng)常回收利用”符合，故選B。
45．
根據(jù)“Scientists have called for setting up mask—only trash cans (垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste”可知，此處應是提到科學家對于口罩方面的建議，A選項“他們還建議我們使用更多的可重復使用的棉口罩”符合，故選A。
46．(u)ntil
【詳解】
句意：閉上眼睛。等我告訴你再打開。根據(jù)“Don’t open them … I tell you to do so”及首字母，可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故填(u)ntil。
47．(s)omewhere
【詳解】
句意：當我初中畢業(yè)時，我希望去一些有趣的地方。根據(jù)“When I graduate from junior high school”可知，初中畢業(yè)了想去一些有趣的地方玩，結合首字母，此空應填somewhere表示“某地”，故填(s)omewhere。
48．twice
【詳解】
句意：醫(yī)生建議我一天吃兩次藥，早晚各一次。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，此處表示“兩次”，可用twice表示，此處構成“twice a day”短語，翻譯為“一天兩次”。故填twice。
49．(h)onest
【詳解】
句意：鮑勃是一個如此誠實的男孩，以至于他所有的朋友都非常信任他。根據(jù)下文“all his friends trust him a lot”可知，鮑勃很誠實，所以他的朋友都很信任他。根據(jù)首字母及語境提示，可得形容詞honest，意為“誠實的”，符合句意，故填(h)onest。
50．(c)hopsticks
【詳解】
句意：在餐桌上，我們中國人用筷子，而外國人用刀叉。根據(jù)下文“foreigners use knives and forks”可知，外國人用刀叉，中國人用筷子。根據(jù)首字母及語境，可知使用名詞chopstick，主語是we，所以名詞使用復數(shù)形式，故填(c)hopsticks。
51．culture
【詳解】
句意：中國文化幾千年來一直影響著世界。
“文化”在英文中表達為“culture”，Chinese culture中國文化。故答案為culture。
52．hers
【詳解】
句意：我找不到我的電腦，所以我姐姐讓我用她的。根據(jù)中文提示，此處表示“她的電腦”，空格后無名詞，用名詞性物主代詞hers表示“her computer”，故填hers。
53．politely
【詳解】
句意：在我們的日常生活中，知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助是很重要的。politely“禮貌地”，副詞，修飾動詞ask。故填politely。
54．healthier
【詳解】
句意：如果你堅持做運動，你會比以前更健康。根據(jù)be及中文提示，可知，應用healthy表示“健康的”，在句中作表語，根據(jù)“much”及“than”可知，此處應填形容詞比較級，故填healthier。
55．a(chǎn)llowed
【詳解】
句意：我認為學生不應該被允許帶手機到學校。根據(jù)中文提示，allow表示“允許”，此處是含有情態(tài)動詞should的被動語態(tài)，結構為should be+done，故填allowed。
56．pull together
【詳解】
齊心協(xié)力：pull together，if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故填pull；together。
57．Thanks to
【詳解】
固定搭配：thanks to“多虧了”，此句是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故填Thanks；to。
58．Does any
【詳解】
句意：杰夫每個月都在社區(qū)做一些志愿者工作。原句中does是動詞三單形式，一般疑問句借助于助動詞does，后面的動詞改為原形do。some用于肯定句，一般疑問句改為any，故填Does；any。
59．How did
【詳解】
句意：這對老夫婦靠賣菜為生。劃線部分為by selling vegetables，對方式進行提問，應用特殊疑問詞how，且位于句首首字母應大寫。原句為一般過去時，故助動詞do應用過去式，故填How；did。
60．not enough
【詳解】
句意：這個男孩太小了，他不會自己穿衣服。so…that可以用形容詞+enough+to do sth來替換，young=not old，故填not；enough。

61．What can I do for you/Can I help you
62．What color/colour
63．How much is it
64．take
65．You’re welcome/Not at all

【分析】
本文是B去給姑姑買一件紅色裙子的對話。
61．
根據(jù)“Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunt’s birthday party.”可知，這是一個購物的場景，剛開始應詢問“有什么我可以幫到你”，故填What can I do for you/Can I help you。
62．
根據(jù)“I want a red one”可知，是詢問想要什么顏色的，故填What color/colour。
63．
根據(jù)“It’s seventy-nine yuan”可知，是詢問它的價格，故填How much is it。
64．
根據(jù)“OK”可知，決定買它了，will后接動詞原形，故填take。
65．
根據(jù)“Thank you”可知，此處應表示“不客氣”，故填You’re welcome/Not at all。

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