?凱里一中2022—2023 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試
高二英語試卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答卷前, 考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時(shí), 選出每小題答案后, 用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動, 用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí), 將答案寫在答題卡上, 寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后, 將答題卡交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Go to a concert. B. Throw a dinner party. C. Help her neighbor with cleaning.
2. How does the man sound?
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
3. Why did the man miss the lecture last night?
A. He got the time wrong.
B. He was busy with his term paper.
C. He isn’t interested in the lecture.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A wooden horse. B. A painter. C. A colleague.
5. Who is the most excellent according to the man?
A. Henry. B. Edward. C. Jack.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后, 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。
6. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Go on a picnic. B. Do some shopping. C. Watch a baseball game.
7. At what time will the woman return home tomorrow?
A. 6:10 p.m. B. 6:20 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m.
聽第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。
8. What are the speakers probably doing now?
A. Shopping online. B. Shopping at a mall. C. Playing golf.
9. When do the speakers want to receive the vacuum?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
聽第8段材料, 回答第10至12題。
10. Which floor is the man’s room on?
A. The fourth floor. B. The sixth floor. C. The seventh floor.
11. What kind of room does the man book?
A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A king room.
12. How will the man get to the hotel?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By shuttle.
聽第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Tour guide and tourist.
14. What did the woman do in Daegu?
A. She went boating in Lake Susong.
B. She walked around Lake Susong.
C. She had fun in an amusement park.
15. What can we know about Apsan Park?
A. There is a museum nearby.
B. The mountain is about 780 m high.
C. It’s a perfect place for hiking.
16. Which place might the woman be most interested in?
A. Yugasa Temple. B. Donghwasa Temple. C. Apsan Park.
聽第10段材料, 回答第17至20題。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A researcher. B. A teacher. C. A radio host.
18. What does the speaker say about visual and reading & writing learners?
A. They like to see lesson plans.
B. They understand charts pretty well.
C. They prefer reading their textbooks out loud.
19. What does the speaker suggest auditory learners do?
A. Add colors to their notes. B. Study somewhere quiet. C. Sit near the front of the class.
20. What type of learners are advised to take frequent short breaks?
A Visual learners. B. Auditory learners. C. Kinesthetic learners.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分 50 分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分, 滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文(共 4篇), 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
On the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.
Jinggangshan
This is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鵑花) bloom.
Open: 8:00-17:00 (Feb 16-Nov. 15). 8:00-16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)
Xibaipo
It is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.
Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)
The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall
A new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.
Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)
Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth
New Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.
Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)
1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?
A. Jinggangshan.
B. Xibaipo.
C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.
D. Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth.
2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?
A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.
B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.
C. It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.
D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.
3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth?
A. At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.
C. At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays. D. At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。正值建黨一百周年之際，文章推薦了幾大紅色旅游景點(diǎn)。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jinggangshan部分“This is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army.（這是建立紅色中國歷史上最重要、最輝煌的篇章之一，也是一個(gè)獨(dú)特、奇妙的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，這里有茂密的森林、崎嶇的山峰和幾處紅軍紀(jì)念碑）”可知，想要學(xué)習(xí)紅軍歷史應(yīng)該去井岡山。故選A項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall部分的“A new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences.（一個(gè)新的展覽以最新的展示方式舉行，包括幻影成像和油畫，用來改善參觀者的體驗(yàn)）”可知，該景區(qū)的展示運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)。故選C項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth部分的“Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)（開放時(shí)間：星期四至星期二9：00-11：30，13：30-16：30(每星期三休息)）”再對比選項(xiàng)可知，游客可在周五的下午2：00參觀。其他時(shí)間不可以。故選C項(xiàng)。
B
In 2018, China became the largest producer and consumer of the fruit in the world. Ninety-two-year-old Wu Mingzhu, a native of Wuhan, is the unknown hero who has helped make this possible.
“About 80 percent of the watermelons and sweet-melons served at people’s dining tables every day are the result of painful efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years,” said Zhang Wenjun, a colleague of Wu’s.
Helping others had long been a dream of hers. And she thought the most beautiful thing in life is that everything you create can serve the people, so she made efforts to grow quality melons , which began paying off in 1973. She is one of the 8,000 agricultural scientists who have come to Hainan annually from across the country over the past 60 years and have cultivated(培育)more than 20,000 of China’s new seed varieties through offseason breeding.
Using innovative measures such as radiation mutation breeding, double haploid breeding and distant hybridization breeding, Wu and her team developed new germ-plasm(種質(zhì))resources, from which they cultivated more than 30 watermelon and muskmelon (香瓜)varieties with better adaptability and stronger disease resistance, said Yi Hongping, former director of the Xinjiang Muskmelon Research Center.
The new melon varieties have been promoted to more than 1.86 million hectares of fields from north to south. Some of these varieties have been promoted overseas, as far as California. Wu’s work has left her a number of honors. The “queen of melons” became an academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1999 and an honorary citizen of Sanya in 2004.
4. Why did Wu Mingzhu mainly want to grow high-end melons?
A. Because she wanted to make China the largest producer of melons.
B. Because China is the largest consumer of melons in the world.
C. Because she wanted to create something that could serve people.
D. Because Chinese government asked her to grow high quality melons.
5. What can we learn about from Paragraph 4?
A. Wu and her team cultivated melon varieties that could resist every disease.
B. Wu and her team cultivated high quality melons from the new germ-plasm resources.
C. Wu and her team cultivated 30 watermelon varieties from radiation mutation breeding.
D. Wu and her team cultivated melon varieties that could adapt to any circumstance.
6. Which of the following about Wu Mingzhu is not true from the text?
A. She has cultivated more than 20,000 of China’s new seed varieties.
B. She is committed to her work and makes remarkable achievements.
C. She helps make China the largest producer of fruit in the world in 2018.
D. She is awarded a number of honorary titles due to her contributions.
7. What type is the text?
A. A diary entry. B. A book review.
C. A physicist’s story. D. A news report.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。該篇新聞報(bào)道了我國西瓜女王吳明珠院士生平以及其培育如今市面上出現(xiàn)的各個(gè)西瓜品種的貢獻(xiàn)。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三自然段“And she thought the most beautiful thing in life is that everything you create can serve the people, so she made efforts to grow quality melons , which began paying off in 1973.”（她認(rèn)為生活中最美好的事情是你所創(chuàng)造的一切都能為人民服務(wù)，所以她努力種植優(yōu)質(zhì)甜瓜，并于1973年開始獲得回報(bào)。）可知，吳明珠院士之所以培育一些高端的瓜果主要是因?yàn)樗雱?chuàng)造出一些能給人們提供服務(wù)，這是她認(rèn)為最美好的事情。C項(xiàng)“Because she wanted to create something that could serve people.”（因?yàn)樗雱?chuàng)造一些能為人們服務(wù)的東西）符合原文表述，故選C項(xiàng)。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四自然段中“Wu and her team developed new germ-plasm（種質(zhì)）resources, from which they cultivated more than 30 watermelon and muskmelon （香瓜）varieties with better adaptability and stronger disease resistance”（吳和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)開發(fā)了新的種質(zhì)資源，從中培育了30多個(gè)適應(yīng)性更好、抗病性更強(qiáng)的西瓜和甜瓜品種）可知，吳明珠院士和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員通過germ-plasm resources培育出了超過30種擁有更好的適應(yīng)能力和更強(qiáng)的抗病能力的西瓜和香瓜。B項(xiàng)“Wu and her team cultivated high quality melons from the new germ-plasm resources”（吳和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)從新的種質(zhì)資源中培育出高質(zhì)量的甜瓜）符合原文表述，故選B項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三自然段中“She is one of the 8,000 agricultural scientists who have come to Hainan annually from across the country over the past 60 years and have cultivated（培育）more than 20,000 of China's new seed varieties through offseason breeding.”（她是過去60年來每年從全國各地來到海南的8000名農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)家之一，通過淡季育種培育了2萬多個(gè)中國新種子品種。）可知，超過20,000種新型種子是由8000多個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)家培育出來的。A項(xiàng)“She has cultivated more than 20,000 of China’s new seed varieties.”（她培育了2萬多個(gè)中國新種子品種）符合原文表述，故選A項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。瀏覽文章可知，文章主要介紹了“我國西瓜女王吳明珠院士生平以及其培育如今市面上出現(xiàn)的各個(gè)西瓜品種的貢獻(xiàn)”，所以推測，這是一篇介紹名人事跡的傳記類的新聞報(bào)道類文章。D項(xiàng)“A news report.”（新聞報(bào)道。）符合推測，故選D項(xiàng)。
C
Who is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence(人工智能)?
The question swept the world when a Google－developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player，South Korean Lee Se－del，4－1.
So，what comes next?
Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence，or AI in short，will be a bad thing for humans. In an interview with the BBC in 2014，UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race.”
So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies?
“Not quite，” answered The Economist. After all，it's not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.
“We think that，for the human being，things like sight and balance(視覺平衡)，are natural and ordinary in our life.” Thomas Edison，founder of Motion Figures，a company that is bringing AI to boys，told the newspaper. “But for a robot，to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second，and it's really difficult to do.”
As The Economist put it，“We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain，even though the technology can be great.”
Meanwhile，John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective.
“Our_fate_is_in_our_own_hands，” he wrote.“Since technology depends on the values of its creators，we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world.”
8. What was the result of the match?
A. Lee Se－del won AlphaGo 4－1. B. Lee Se－del was defeated.
C. Google program beat AlphaGo. D. Neither side won the match.
9. What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks?
A. It's very hard for AI to beat the human brain.
B. AI would take the place of human beings.
C. AI can make various decisions quickly.
D. AI does better than humans in sight and balance.
10. Who believes much has to be done to improve AI?
A. Stephen Hawking. B. John Markoff.
C. The New York Times. D. The Economist.
11. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?
A. AI will improve the world completely.
B. AI is in the control of human beings.
C. AI may bring disasters to human beings.
D. AI will make our future out of control.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人工智能阿爾法狗擊敗了韓國棋手李世石，這引發(fā)了人們對于人工智能超越人類的討論。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中...when a Google developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player，South Korean Lee Se del，4 1”．可知，李世石被電腦擊敗，故B項(xiàng)正確。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“But for a robot，to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second，and it’s really difficult to do．”可知，Thomas Edison認(rèn)為機(jī)器人很難像人類一樣在一秒之內(nèi)做很多決定，由此可知，他認(rèn)為人工智能很難打敗人類，故A項(xiàng)正確。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“As The Economist put it，“We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain，even though the technology can be great.”可知，《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》雜志認(rèn)為在人工智能真正開始與人類大腦相似之前，我們還有很長的路要走，也就是要改進(jìn)人工智能還有很多工作要做，故D項(xiàng)正確。
【11題詳解】
詞句猜測題。畫線句的字面意思是：我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己手中，根據(jù)畫線句后的“Since technology depends on the values of its creators，we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world．”可知，由于技術(shù)依賴于其創(chuàng)造者的價(jià)值觀，我們可以通過人類的選擇來利用技術(shù)來改善世界，由此可知，畫線句的意思是說人工智能在人類的控制之下，故B項(xiàng)正確。
D
Many years ago, people relied on the sun, the moon and stars to find their way around. Later, the compass was introduced. And now, we have satnav (衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航) systems to guide us. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to show the user’s location. They send information to a receiver, such as a smartphone, to show us where we are.
The earliest built satnav system is the Global Positioning Satellite System, which belongs to the US. Then there is Russia’s Global Navigation Satellite system, the European Union’s Galileo and China’s own satellite navigation system, Beidou.
On October 18, 2017, an ARJ21-700 plane, which was the first domestically (國內(nèi)地) produced jet equipped with the Beidou navigation system, successfully completed a test flight. The results showed the performance of the system developed by China matches that of similar systems produced abroad, according to the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China.
Since its introduction in 2000, the Beidou navigation system has been increasing numbers of applications linked to everyday life, from shared bikes to farming.
When it comes to shared bikes, smart locks that support Beidou chips offer more accurate positioning than others, making it easier to find a bike.
Farmers can use Beidou—enabled tractors to plow (犁) the soil and use unmanned aircraft with Beidou to sow seeds, which can improve efficiency and make better use of resources. Beidou’s farming applications have spread from Heilongjiang Province to Beijing, Liaoning, Shanxi, Hubei and other regions across China.
With its many uses, the Beidou navigation system is even playing a big role in the Belt and Road Initiative (一帶一路). “To date, the Beidou system has covered most parts of the Asia-Pacific region, as well as countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road,” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the Beidou system.
Today, there are more than 20 Beidou satellites above our heads, and China plans to launch even more this year to expand the Beidou network to better serve the Belt and Road Initiative.
“As Beidou expands its overseas reach, it will be increasingly popular in the logistics (物流) industry,” said Miao Qianjun, Secretary General of the navigation services association. “Ships, for example, can use it to position themselves while sailing across oceans to European countries, no longer limited to Southeast Asian regions in the near future.”
12. What does the author try to tell us in the first two paragraphs?
A. the benefits of satnav systems.
B. some modern satnav systems.
C. some satnav systems and their functions.
D. how satnav systems were created.
13. What can you know about the Beidou navigation system from the passage?
A. It wasn’t used in our everyday life until recently.
B. It was introduced to China on October, 2017.
C. It is more powerful than other satnav systems.
D. It was used successfully in a new jet plane.
14. What is the Beidou navigation system already widely used for according to the passage?
A. producing more smart locks for shared bikes.
B. navigating ships across oceans to European countries.
C. plowing the soil and sowing seeds.
D. improving the efficiency of network.
15. What could be the best title for the text?
A. The advantages of satnav systems for human beings.
B. The important role of the Beidou navigation system in daily life.
C. The rapid development of science and technology.
D. The application of the Beidou navigation system in agriculture.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)北斗在生活中的重要作用。
【12題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的“A satnav system uses groups of satellites to show the user’s location. They send information to a receiver, such as a smartphone, to show us where we are.(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)使用多組衛(wèi)星來顯示用戶的位置。它們把信息發(fā)送給接收器，比如智能手機(jī)，告訴我們我們在哪里)”和第二段“The earliest built satnav system is the Global Positioning Satellite System, which belongs to the US. Then there is Russia’s Global Navigation Satellite system, the European Union’s Galileo and China’s own satellite navigation system, Beidou.(最早建造的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)是美國的全球定位衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)。然后是俄羅斯的全球?qū)Ш叫l(wèi)星系統(tǒng)、歐盟的伽利略和中國自己的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)北斗)”可知，作者通過一二段告訴我們一些衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)以及它們的功能。故選C。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“On October 18, 2017, an ARJ21-700 plane, which was the first domestically (國內(nèi)地) produced jet equipped with the Beidou navigation system, successfully completed a test flight. (2017年10月18日，一架ARJ21-700飛機(jī)成功完成試飛，這是第一架配備北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的國產(chǎn)噴氣式飛機(jī))”可知，北斗被成功地用于一架新型噴氣式飛機(jī)。故選D。
14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Farmers can use Beidou—enabled tractors to plow (犁) the soil and use unmanned aircraft with Beidou to sow seeds, which can improve efficiency and make better use of resources. Beidou’s farming applications have spread from Heilongjiang Province to Beijing, Liaoning, Shanxi, Hubei and other regions across China.(農(nóng)民可以使用支持北斗的拖拉機(jī)犁地，使用無人駕駛飛機(jī)與北斗一起播種，這可以提高效率，更好地利用資源。北斗的農(nóng)業(yè)應(yīng)用已經(jīng)從黑龍江省擴(kuò)展到北京、遼寧、山西、湖北和中國其他地區(qū))”可知，北斗在耕地和播種方面已被廣泛應(yīng)用。故選C。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容，尤其第四段“Since its introduction in 2000, the Beidou navigation system has been increasing numbers of applications linked to everyday life, from shared bikes to farming.(自2000年推出以來，北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)越來越多地應(yīng)用于日常生活，從共享單車到農(nóng)業(yè))”可知，文章介紹了中國的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)北斗在生活中的重要作用。故B項(xiàng)“北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)在日常生活中的重要作用”可以作為最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分, 滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
6 Ways To Make More Time
1. Only have three major things on your to-do list. To reduce stress and help you become more effective, have a daily plan for the tasks you need to finish, but include a maximum of three challenging or time-consuming jobs.____16____
2. Call time on social media. We’re not suggesting you stop it, but social media is a terrible timewaster. ____17____Then do the things you always say you’re too busy to do—going for a run or writing that novel.
3. ____18____Similarly, to avoid any anxiety about arriving late, build in an extra ten minutes to your outward and return journeys.
4. Prepare for a journey the night before. ____19____To avoid it, check the weather, transport and traffic reports online and pack everything you need the evening before.
5. Learn while you drive. If you’ve always been meaning to learn Spanish or read the classics, your car journey can help you realize that ambition.____20____
6. Draw up a timeline for important projects. Even if your project is a long-term one start the planning process as soon as possible. Write out a timeline, with short-term goals leading up to the achievement of your long-term ambition. But be realistic.
A. We’ve all experienced that annoying morning rush.
B. So set an alarm to signal that it’s time to stop checking Facebook, Instagram and other sites and apps.
C. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
D. Leave ten minutes earlier than you need to.
E. Getting these done will give you a sense of achievement.
F. Just be relaxed about arriving late.
G. Even being stuck in a traffic jam is bearable if you’re absorbed in an exciting audiobook.
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。本文針對如何制造更多時(shí)間這個(gè)問題，給出了六條實(shí)用的建議。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Only have three major things on your to-do list. To reduce stress and help you become more effective, have a daily plan for the tasks you need to finish, but include a maximum of three challenging or time-consuming jobs.(你的待辦事項(xiàng)清單上只有三件大事。為了減輕壓力并幫助你變得更有效，每天都要為你需要完成的任務(wù)制定計(jì)劃，但最多包括三項(xiàng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性或耗時(shí)的工作)”可知，本條建議中提出最多只能在自己的待辦事項(xiàng)清單中列出三條內(nèi)容。由此推知，當(dāng)你完成這些內(nèi)容之后就會產(chǎn)生一種成就感。E項(xiàng)“Getting these done will give you a sense of achievement.(完成這些會給你成就感)”符合文意，選項(xiàng)中Getting these done中代詞these與three major things相對應(yīng)。故選E。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Call time on social media. We’re not suggesting you stop it, but social media is a terrible timewaster.(計(jì)算社交媒體上的時(shí)間。我們不是建議你停止，但社交媒體是一種可怕的時(shí)間浪費(fèi))”可知，本段建議控制用在社交媒體上的時(shí)間。B項(xiàng)“So set an alarm to signal that it’s time to stop checking Facebook, Instagram and other sites and apps.(因此，設(shè)置一個(gè)鬧鐘，來提醒是時(shí)候停止查看Facebook、Instagram和其他網(wǎng)站和應(yīng)用程序了)”符合本段主旨，set an alarm呼應(yīng)上文call time。故選B。
【18題詳解】
空處為本段主旨句。根據(jù)下文“Similarly, to avoid any anxiety about arriving late, build in an extra ten minutes to your outward and return journeys.(同樣，為了避免對遲到感到焦慮，在你的往返行程中多留出十分鐘)”可知，本段的建議是提前10分鐘出發(fā)。D項(xiàng)“Leave ten minutes earlier than you need to.(提前十分鐘離開)”符合題意，ten minutes是關(guān)鍵詞。故選D。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)主旨句“Prepare for a journey the night before.(前一天晚上為出行做準(zhǔn)備)”和下文“To avoid it, check the weather, transport and traffic reports online and pack everything you need the evening before.(為了避免這種情況，請?jiān)诰W(wǎng)上查看天氣、交通和交通報(bào)告，并在前一天晚上打包所有需要的東西)”推知，空處提到了出行較晚受影響的情況。A項(xiàng)“We’ve all experienced that annoying morning rush.(我們都經(jīng)歷過那種煩人的早高峰)”符合文意，下文it指代選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。故選A。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Learn while you drive. (邊開車邊學(xué)習(xí))”可知，本段建議邊開車邊學(xué)習(xí)。由此推知，空處內(nèi)容與邊駕駛邊學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)。G項(xiàng)“Even being stuck in a traffic jam is bearable if you’re absorbed in an exciting audiobook.(如果你全神貫注于一本激動人心的有聲讀物，即使是堵車也可以忍受)”符合主旨。故選G。
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分 15分)
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
One of Switzerland’s most popular skiing areas has been covering mountain areas with cloth material in an effort to ____21____ ice melting over the summer. Workers have placed large blankets of material around Mount Titlis. The area contains a glacier that has been ____22____ large amounts of ice over the past 20 years. The protective cloth, ____23____ polyester material, is designed to ____24____ the sun.
Putting the blankets ____25____ the glacier provides a natural protective shield. Decreasing snow cover ____26____ higher temperatures presents a serious threat to skiing areas across Europe. Having a glacier can provide some protection from climate change and help keep large snow ____27____ on the mountain year-around. This snow can later be moved to fill in areas ____28____it is needed.
But the Swiss government has predicted that 90 percent of the country’s ____29____ 1,500 glaciers will disappear by the end of this century if _____30_____ is done to cut man-made pollution emissions. The government has to _____31_____ increase the size of the blankets over the glacier in recent years to save _____32_____ is left. A small group of employees works over five-to-six weeks to cover parts of the glacier. At the end of summer, they spend weeks _____33_____ the covers.
Currently, the _____34_____ material covering about 100,000 square meters is about the size of 14 football fields. The blankets help get the sun’s energy back into the _____35_____.
21. A. reduce B. defeat C. flee D. switch
22. A. leaking B. detecting C. losing D. resisting
23. A. combined with B. made of C. mixed with D. attached to
24. A. ignore B. float C. limit D. block
25. A. over B. beyond C. beneath D. within
26. A. summing up B. resulting from C. figuring out D. carrying on
27. A. sensors B. warnings C. structures D. supplies
28. A. that B. which C. where D. when
29. A. founding B. remaining C. obtaining D. committing
30. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
31. A. continually B. apparently C. gradually D. artificially
32. A. which B. who C. that D. what
33. A. ceasing B. integrating C. removing D. extracting
34. A. reflective B. relevant C. vital D. efficient
35. A. mode B. atmosphere C. substance D. circumstance
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹瑞士最受歡迎的滑雪地區(qū)為了防止冰川融化過快，在夏季時(shí)用反光的布料遮住它們。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：瑞士最受歡迎的滑雪區(qū)之一一直在山區(qū)覆蓋布料，以減少夏季冰雪融化。A. reduce減少；B. defeat打??；C. flee逃跑；D. switch轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)上文“covering mountain areas with cloth material”可知，蓋上布料的目的是為了減少夏季雪的融化。故選A。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：該地區(qū)有一座冰川，在過去20年里，冰川流失了大量的冰。A. leaking滲漏；B. detecting偵察；C. losing失去；D. resisting抵抗。根據(jù)上文“Workers have placed large blankets of material around Mount Titlis.”推知，因?yàn)楸ǖ牧魇Р庞貌剂险谧　９蔬xC。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：保護(hù)布由聚酯材料制成，設(shè)計(jì)用于阻擋陽光。A. combined with與……結(jié)合；B. made of由……制成；C. mixed with與……混合；D. attached to貼，系，依戀。結(jié)合常識和下文“polyester material”可知，是指這些保護(hù)布是由聚酯材料制成。故選B。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. ignore忽略；B. float漂浮；C. limit限制；D. block阻礙，阻止。根據(jù)上文“ice melting over the summer”可知，給冰遮上布料是為了阻擋陽光，阻止冰融化。故選D。
【25題詳解】
考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：把保護(hù)布蓋在冰川上提供了一個(gè)天然的保護(hù)屏障。A. over在……上；B. beyond超過；C. beneath在……下；D. within在……之內(nèi)。結(jié)合常識可知，要防止冰融化應(yīng)該把保護(hù)布放在冰川上。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：氣溫升高導(dǎo)致積雪量減少，對歐洲各地的滑雪區(qū)構(gòu)成嚴(yán)重威脅。A. summing up總和，簡言之；B. resulting from由于；C. figuring out算出，解決；D. carrying on繼續(xù)。結(jié)合常識和下文“higher temperatures”可知，積雪量減少，是由于氣溫的升高。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：擁有冰川可以提供一些保護(hù)，防止氣候變化，并有助于全年保持山區(qū)的大量積雪供應(yīng)。A. sensors傳感器；B. warnings警告；C. structures結(jié)構(gòu)；D. supplies供應(yīng)。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，用布料遮住冰川是為了保護(hù)積雪，提供積雪供應(yīng)。故選D。
【28題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：這些雪以后可以被移到需要的地方。A. that從句中無意義；B. which哪個(gè)；C. where哪里；D. when何時(shí)?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為areas，從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。故選C。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞和動詞詞義辨析。句意：但瑞士政府預(yù)測，如果不采取任何措施減少人為污染排放，到本世紀(jì)末，該國剩余1500條冰川中的90%將消失。A. founding建立；B. remaining剩下的；C. obtaining獲得；D. committing承諾。根據(jù)下文“1,500 glaciers will disappear”可知，此處是指剩下的冰川將會消失很多。故選B。
【30題詳解】
考查代詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. anything任何事物；B. something某物；C. nothing沒有什么；D. everything所有事物。結(jié)合常識，如果不采取任何措施來減少人污染排放，氣溫會繼續(xù)升高，導(dǎo)致冰川消失。故選C。
【31題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：政府近年來不得不不斷增加覆蓋在冰川上的保護(hù)布的尺寸，以保存剩下的東西。A. continually持續(xù)不斷地；B. apparently明顯地；C. gradually逐漸地；D. artificially人工地。結(jié)合全球變暖的背景和下文“increase the size of the blankets over the glacier in recent years”可知，此處指政府不得不持續(xù)增加保護(hù)布的尺寸。故選A。
【32題詳解】
考查賓語從句。句意同上。A. which哪一個(gè)；B. who誰；C. that從句中無意義；D. what什么，……的事情?？仗幰龑?dǎo)賓語從句，從句缺少主語，指代“剩下的東西”應(yīng)用連接代詞what。故選D。
【33題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：夏天結(jié)束時(shí)，他們會花上幾周的時(shí)間拆掉覆蓋物。A. ceasing停止；B. integrating整合；C. removing移除；D. extracting提取，摘錄。根據(jù)上文“At the end of summer”可知，夏季結(jié)束了就可以把覆蓋物移除，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)冰川不容易融化。故選C。
【34題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：目前，覆蓋約10萬平方米的反光材料大約有14個(gè)足球場那么大。A. reflective反思的，反射的；B. relevant相關(guān)的；C. vital重要的；D. efficient高效的。結(jié)合常識，要阻止太陽光使冰川融化，那么覆蓋的物質(zhì)需要具有反光功能。故選A。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞語辨析。句意：保護(hù)布有助于將太陽的能量返回大氣層。A. mode模式，樣式；B. atmosphere氛圍，大氣層；C. substance物質(zhì)，物品；D. circumstance條件，狀況。根據(jù)上文“The blankets help get the sun’s energy back into the”可知，反光材料將熱量反射回大氣層。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共 10小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A city in East China is using artificial intelligence to automatically identify and take ___36___ (picture) of unsanitary (不衛(wèi)生的) operations by restaurant staff and report them to the owners.
Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, has introduced a kitchen monitoring system. ___37___ (base) on AI and cloud technologies, the system ___38___ (test) in 15 restaurants that are 3,000 square meters or larger to see whether it is practical.
The system will first “l(fā)earn” from a large number of videos about nonstandard work patterns, such as staff not wearing a uniform and cap, dustbins ___39___covers, and mixed use of cutting boards. Once a camera ___40___ (catch) an improper action, the AI system will recognize it and report ___41___ to the restaurant manager via a phone app. The system can also ___42___ (connect) to kitchen equipment such as refrigerators. When they are not in an ___43___ (suit) state, the problem will be reported.
Restaurant owners welcome the system ___44___ will help them improve food safety. The government will promote it in school and hospital canteens.
The Shaoxing government worked with a company in 2018 ___45___ (develop) the system. It will eventually include 10,000 cameras in some 1,000 kitchens in the city.
【答案】36. pictures
37. Based 38. is being tested
39. without
40. catches
41. it 42. be connected
43. suitable
44. which##that
45. to develop
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹了紹興市引入的餐飲食品安全智能系統(tǒng)，智能化系統(tǒng)不僅實(shí)時(shí)抓拍廚師行為，對于廚房環(huán)境和設(shè)備功能也能精準(zhǔn)監(jiān)測。
【36題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：中國東部的一座城市正在使用人工智能自動識別餐廳員工的不衛(wèi)生操作并拍照，并向老板報(bào)告。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知設(shè)空處作賓語，名詞picture“相片，照片”為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處為復(fù)數(shù)概念，故填pictures。
【37題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：基于人工智能和云技術(shù)，該系統(tǒng)正在15家3000平方米或以上的餐廳進(jìn)行測試，以確定其是否實(shí)用。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知設(shè)空處為非謂語定詞，base與the system之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，該空置于句首，首字母大寫，故填Based。
【38題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：基于人工智能和云技術(shù)，該系統(tǒng)正在15家3000平方米或以上的餐廳進(jìn)行測試，以確定其是否實(shí)用。句子分析可知設(shè)空處在句中作謂語動詞，根據(jù)上文的“Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, has introduced a kitchen monitoring system.”以及句中的“to see whether it is practical.”可知該系統(tǒng)正在測試，the system與test之間是被動關(guān)系，所以此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，the system作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故填is being tested。
【39題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：該系統(tǒng)首先會從大量關(guān)于非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作模式的視頻中“學(xué)習(xí)”，如工作人員不穿制服、不戴帽子、垃圾桶沒有蓋、菜板混合使用等。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析 可知“__4___covers”作后置定語修飾dustbins，結(jié)合句意可知介詞without“沒有”符合句意，故填without。
【40題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一旦攝像頭捕捉到不當(dāng)行為，人工智能系統(tǒng)將識別它，并通過手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序向餐廳經(jīng)理報(bào)告。句子分析可知設(shè)空處在句中作謂語動詞，once引導(dǎo)的狀語從句表示“一旦……就……”時(shí)，用一般（現(xiàn)在）時(shí)表將來，根據(jù)主句中的“the AI system will recognize it and report ”可知此從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是a camera，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故填catches。
【41題詳解】
考查代詞。句意：一旦攝像頭捕捉到不當(dāng)行為，人工智能系統(tǒng)將識別它，并通過手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序向餐廳經(jīng)理報(bào)告。設(shè)空處在句中作賓語，指代前文“ an improper action,”用代詞it，故填it。
【42題詳解】
考查代詞語態(tài)。句意：該系統(tǒng)還可以連接到廚房設(shè)備，如冰箱。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知設(shè)空處在句中作謂語動詞，主語The system與connect之間為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，空前有情態(tài)動詞can，所以此空填be connected。故填be connected。
【43題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)它們不在合適的狀態(tài)時(shí)，問題就會被報(bào)告。設(shè)空處作定語修飾state，所給詞suit的形容詞suitable意為“合適的，適宜的”符合句意。故填suitable。
【44題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：餐廳老板歡迎這個(gè)系統(tǒng)，它將幫助他們提高食品安全。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語，指代前文的先行詞the system，指物，用關(guān)系代詞that或which。故填that/which。
【45題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：紹興市政府于2018年與一家公司合作開發(fā)了該系統(tǒng)。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知設(shè)空處為非謂語定詞作目的狀語，應(yīng)該用不定式，故填to develop。
第四部份 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 你校將要舉行一次英語演講比賽，請你以如何提高聽課效率為題，寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 提高聽課效率的舉措。
2. 你的期望。
注意：寫作詞數(shù)要求80詞左右。
How To Improve Your Learning Efficiency In Class
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】How To Improve Your Studying Efficiency In Class
Hello, guys. Good morning. I’m so honored to obtain a chance to deliver a speech here. As is well-known, studying efficiency in class is crucial to us students, which can decide whether we can achieve our learning goal or not. Therefore, it’s vital for us to improve it as much as we can. Here, I’d like to share my views on it. Making good preparations for each class is necessary, allowing us to further understand what teachers may teach. Besides, concentration in class is also required. Only if we focus on the contents in class can we get out of the trouble in learning and achieve our learning goal. Eventually, A good review can help us effectively deal with the assignments given by teachers as well. These are the measures I take regularly. Wish you all could accept my idea . Great thanks for your listening.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以如何提高聽課效率為題，寫一篇演講稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
機(jī)會：chance→opportunity
達(dá)到：achieve → complete
采納：accept→adopt
處理：deal with→ handle
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I’m so honored to obtain a chance to deliver a speech here.
拓展句：It is my great honor that I obtain a chance to deliver a speech here.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】As is well-known, studying efficiency in class is crucial to us students, which can decide whether we can achieve our learning goal or not.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】Making good preparations for each class is necessary, allowing us to further understand what teachers may teach.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Although I am a girl, I can say I am a true fan of soccer games, for it is definitely one of the best ways to get away from my tiring work temporarily and have fun. Therefore, the moment I got the news that there would be a game between our home team against the Team from London City, immediately I booked a seat at the front row, wishing to have a fantastic weekend.
I had a great mood when I got seated in the stadium. However, as the game began, I spotted that in front of me sat a guy, who looked quite nice. But maybe his idea of having fun was nothing like mine, or most normal well-behaved fans, such as standing and yelling, non-stop, as loud as he could. He yelled at the coaches, at the players, at the London City’s fans, and even at the officials present, always at the top of his lungs.
He kept his action for the entire 45 minutes and never showed any sign of tiredness. Obviously he was so absorbed in the game that he failed to notice he was ruining the experience of hundreds of others.
With him yelling by me, my ear drums almost got broken, for his mouth was so close to my ears. For a while, I even thought of shouting back at him and stopping his yelling. People around were turning to look at him, and I could read their thoughts, “Is he never going to stop?” But He seemed blind to those looks.
At half-time, I escaped by walking for a few minutes outside the stadium. I was thinking of seeking an empty seat in the student section across the stadium, but to my disappointment, the seats were all taken. I had no choice but to go back to the guy.
To make matters worse, when returning to my seat, I missed my steps and fell heavily on the stairs. As I was struggling to stand up, a pair of huge hands helped me from behind.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
I looked back and saw the guy’s smiling face and concerned eyes.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The guy kept his shouting for another 45 minutes.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I looked back and saw the guy’s smiling face and concerned eyes. I expressed my thanks to him genuinely for his kind and timely help, after which we started our chatting. We introduced each other and talked of our hobbies, including our great interest in soccer. He told me his work was also quite tiring and that he needed to release the stress by yelling it out, adding that he wished we wouldn’t care about his rudeness in doing so. Feeling quite uneasy for what I had done, I realized that everybody has his own way of living and that we should be more considerate and understanding. Therefore, I gave him a certain answer, “No, I should learn from you.”
The guy kept his shouting for another 45 minutes, completely involved in the game again. Seeing his great passion, I couldn’t help yelling along with him, enjoying the game and releasing my pressure as well. What we did inspired the fans around us, causing their shouting too, at the top of their voice. It seemed that all the players had heard our shouting too and they played even harder than before. What a close and exciting game! All the people cheered up and behaved so perfectly. It was an unforgettable experience and I made up mind to watch a new game the next weekend.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)為讀后續(xù)寫，文章講述了作者一次難忘的看球賽經(jīng)歷。作者是個(gè)球迷，因?yàn)樽闱蚩梢宰屗龝簳r(shí)擺脫疲憊的工作并享受樂趣。在一次看足球賽時(shí)遇到了一個(gè)全場都在大聲喊叫的人，作者感到非常厭煩。中場時(shí)作者躲出去了，但在回座位時(shí)摔倒了，得到了這位球迷的幫助。通過聊天得知這也是他減壓的方式。受他的熱情感染，作者也沉浸在比賽中并喊叫起來，這感染了所有的球迷，似乎隊(duì)員表現(xiàn)的也非常好。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我回頭一看，看到了那家伙的笑臉和關(guān)切的眼神?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡弑硎靖兄x，了解到他一直大聲喊叫的原因后感到很尷尬。根據(jù)第二段首句“那家伙又喊了45分鐘，再次完全投入到比賽中?！笨芍谝欢味文┛梢悦鑼懽髡卟辉俳橐馑暮敖?。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“那家伙又喊了45分鐘，再次完全投入到比賽中。”可知，第二段可描寫作者受他影響完全沉浸在球賽中，和他一起喊叫，也感染了其他觀眾和球員。
2. 續(xù)寫線索：表示感謝——了解原委，感到尷尬——不再介意——那家伙繼續(xù)喊叫——我深受感染，開始喊叫——感染更多的球迷和球員
3. 詞匯激活
行為類
①聊天：started our chatting/get into a conversation
②釋放壓力：release the stress /relieve the pressure
③繼續(xù)喊叫：keep his shouting/continue shouting
情緒類
①感謝：express my thanks to him/show my appreciation/show my gratitude
②尷尬，不安：feel uneasy/feel embarrassed
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】I expressed my thanks to him genuinely for his kind and timely help, after which we started our chatting.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】He told me his work was also quite tiring and that he needed to release the stress by yelling it out, adding that he wished we wouldn’t care about his rudeness in doing so. （運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和非謂語動詞作狀語）
【高分句型3】It seemed that all the players had heard our shouting too and they played even harder than before. （運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的主語從句以及it作形式主語）
聽力1—5 CBAAB 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CABBC 16—20 ACABC




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