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2022—2023學(xué)年普通高中高一(上)期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)
英語(yǔ)試題
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前, 考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。
2. 全部答案在答題卡上完成, 答在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后, 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo) 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teammates. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
2. How did the woman get to school today?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
3. What will the speakers have for lunch?
A. A salad. B. Some hamburgers. C. Fish and chips
4. What will the speakers be doing at 8:00?
A. Sceing the film. B. Having some coffee. C. Eating pizza.
5. What does the woman dislike about the bag?
A. Its color. B. Its size. C. Its pattern.
第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1. 5分, 滿分22. 5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間, 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He lost his phone. B. He failed his test. C. He missed the bus.
7. What will the man do tonight?
A. Attend a party B. Do his homework. C. Prepare for a test.
請(qǐng)聽第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。
8 What did the man think of Alan's first suggestion?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Dangerous.
9. How will the man spend his holiday?
A By going camping. B. By going hiking. C. By going rock climbing.
請(qǐng)聽第8段材料, 回答第10至12題。
10. When is the basketball practice?
A. On October 5th. B. On October 12th. C. On October 19th.
11. Where should the man go first?
A. The Moon Square. B. The school sports center. C. The university sports field.
12. How long will the coach give a talk?
A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 30 minutes.
請(qǐng)聽第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。
13. When is the swimming pool unavailable?
A. On Tuesday mornings. B. On Wednesday afternoons. C. On Thursday afternoons.
14. When will the “Water ballet” finish?
A. At 10 am. B. At 11 am. C. At 3 pm.
15. What classes are running on Monday mornings?
A. Yoga. B. Cycling. C. Running.
16. How much should the woman pay for the first month?
A. $70. B. $100. C. S 120.
請(qǐng)聽第10段材料, 回答第17至20題。
17. When is the first meeting of the Garden Club this year?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Wednesday,
18. What's the aim of the Garden Club?
A. To teach students to grow food.
B. To encourage healthy food chioices.
C. To grow food for the school.
19. What will be served at the first meeting?
A. Potatoes . B. Carrots. C. Tomatoes.
20. What do we know about first-year students?
A. They can only work in the school garden.
B. They are not allowed to join the club.
C. They will build a community garden.
第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題, 每小題2. 5分, 滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題, 每小題2. 5分, 滿分37. 5分)
閱讀下列材料, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
A
SCANDINAVIAN STARTUPS
Kahoot!
The game-based learning platform is used in half of US schools, offering some 60 million competitions. The idea is to make learning “great and fun,” says, the company’s CEO. Last year, Kahoot! had more than one billion players worldwide.
Founded:2013
XPLORA
XPLORA founder Sten Kirkbak nearly lost his son Filip, at a shopping centre nine years ago, so he built a device that makes it possible for parents to know where their children are at all times. It is a bit like a speakerphone with a camera, but for old people it also tells the wearer when to take medicines.
Founded:2016
reMarkable
A black-and-white e-paper device made for notetaking, users write on the reMarkable, and text recognition software changes it into type. “We neither have many meetings, nor do much talking,” says founder Magnus Wanberg.
Founded:2016
No Isolation
This startup, founded by Karen Dolva, Marius Aabel, and Matias Doyle, hopes to help socially isolated (孤立的) people — its first product was a small robot called AVl, which acts as the eyes and voice of a child forced to stay at home or in hospital. More than 850 AVls are in use in 13 countries; 160 at over 100 UK schools. No Isolation’s latest device is KOMP. Made for old people, it enables simple video calls and messaging.
Founded:2016
1. Which of the following startups connects learning with games?
A. No Isolation. B. reMarkable. C. XPLORA. D. Kahoot!
2. What gave Sten Kirkbak the idea for his device?
A. The experience of nearly losing his son. B. The growing number of lonely kids.
C. The need to keep the old safe. D. The special needs of the old.
3. What can we know about No Isolation?
A. It was founded earlier than the other three. B. It was started by more than one person.
C. It provides services for teens only. D. It is mainly used in the UK.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個(gè)斯堪的納維亞的創(chuàng)業(yè)公司。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Kahoot!部分中“The game-based learning platform is used in half of US schools, offering some 60 million competitions.(這個(gè)基于游戲的學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)被美國(guó)一半的學(xué)校使用，提供了大約6000萬(wàn)場(chǎng)比賽)”可知，Kahoot!是一家以游戲?yàn)榛A(chǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由XPLORA部分中“XPLORA founder Sten Kirkbak nearly lost his son Filip, at a shopping centre nine years ago, so he built a device that makes it possible for parents to know where their children are at all times.(XPLORA的創(chuàng)始人Sten Kirkbak九年前在一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心差點(diǎn)失去了他的兒子Filip，所以他發(fā)明了一種設(shè)備，可以讓父母隨時(shí)知道他們的孩子在哪里)”可知，兒子差點(diǎn)走失的經(jīng)歷使得Sten Kirkbak萌生了設(shè)計(jì)一款讓父母知道孩子所在地設(shè)備的想法。故選A。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由No Isolation部分中“This startup, founded by Karen Dolva, Marius Aabel, and Matias Doyle, hopes to help socially isolated people(這家初創(chuàng)公司由Karen Dolva、Marius Aabel和Matias Doyle創(chuàng)立，希望幫助社會(huì)孤立的人)”可知，No Isolation是由Karen Dolva，Marius Aabel和Matias Doyle共同創(chuàng)立的一家公司。故選B。
B
Michael Morgan was six years old when his father moved a neighbor’s unwanted piano into their living room. “And that’s really where the whole thing started,” he says. “My mother and grandmother had played the piano a little bit, but my father just thought it was a good thing to have in the house.” Young Michael started piano lessons, but it was when he saw a conductor (指揮) leading an orchestra on television that he realized what he really wanted to do.
At age eight, he began reading The Joy of Music by conductor and composer (作曲家) Leonard Bernstein and got to know how to direct with a baton (指揮棒) .
When Michael entered junior high, he joined an orchestra and band and learned to play many instruments. He was just 12 years old when his instructor asked him to compose and conduct a concert piece. And that was only the beginning. Throughout high school, he continued to develop his artistic talent, and after graduating, he headed to Oberlin Conservatory of Music.
Morgan is dedicated (致力于) to offering kids a chance to explore classical music. In his hometown of Oakland, California, he started to volunteer in local schools, conducting student orchestras and talking with kids about music. Later, Morgan developed MUSE (Music for Excellence), a music education program for kids.
He brings musicians from Oakland Symphony into classrooms to teach kids. He also works with teachers in after-school programs to teach students who can’t afford lessons.
Morgan says his work is mostly about providing young people with an entrance into music. “Instruments are a way for kids to express their feelings, and give them an interest they can carry with them through life,” he says.
4. Why did Michael’s father move a piano into their house?
A. It was a gift from their neighbor. B. It was his mother and wife’s favorite.
C. He just wanted to have one in the house. D. He wanted to give Michael piano lessons.
5. When did Michael begin to learn how to conduct?
A. After he developed MUSE.
B. After he read The Joy of Music.
C. After he was asked to compose a concert piece.
D. After he studied at Oberlin Conservatory of Music.
6. What can kids do by attending MUSE?
A. Get the chance of entering college. B. Become world-class musicians.
C. Receive music education. D. Join Oakland Symphony.
7. How is the text mainly developed?
A. By giving examples. B. By expressing opinions.
C. By making comparisons. D. By following time order.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Michael Morgan的音樂成長(zhǎng)之路以及成名之后為家鄉(xiāng)的孩子學(xué)習(xí)音樂所做的公益事業(yè)。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“my father just thought it was a good thing to have in the house(我父親只是覺得家里有鋼琴是件好事)”可知，邁克爾的父親把一架鋼琴搬進(jìn)他們的房子是因?yàn)樗皇窍爰依镉幸粋€(gè)。故選C。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“At age eight, he began reading The Joy of Music by conductor and composer (作曲家) Leonard Bernstein and got to know how to direct with a baton (指揮棒).(8歲時(shí)，他開始閱讀指揮家兼作曲家倫納德·伯恩斯坦的《音樂的樂趣》，并學(xué)會(huì)了如何用指揮棒指揮)”可知，自從8歲讀了《The Joy of Music》以后Michael學(xué)會(huì)了如何用指揮棒指揮。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“He brings musicians from Oakland Symphony into classrooms to teach kids. He also works with teachers in after-school programs to teach students who can’t afford lessons.(他把奧克蘭交響樂團(tuán)的音樂家?guī)У浇淌依锝毯⒆觽儭Ｋ€在課后項(xiàng)目中與老師合作，教那些上不起課的學(xué)生)”可知，孩子們參加MUSE可以接受音樂教育。故選C。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Michael Morgan was six years old when...(當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，Michael Morgan六歲)”，第二段的“At age eight(在八歲時(shí))”，第三段的“When Michael entered junior high(當(dāng)邁克爾進(jìn)入初中時(shí))”可知，本文按照時(shí)間順序講述了Michael的音樂成長(zhǎng)之路以及成名之后為家鄉(xiāng)的孩子學(xué)習(xí)音樂所做的公益事業(yè)。故選D。
C
Take your dog for a meal. At more restaurants including some of the most fashionable ones, dining with animals is now part of the evening’s menu.
When locals in Key West, go out to dinner, a popular place is an open-air restaurant. On entering the restaurant, they’ll likely see a cat next to a sign that says “Pet the Cat, $1.”
For the owners of the restaurant, serving human guests alongside their pets is a no-brainer. Since they opened the restaurant, they’ve had a friendly rule towards pets, the one that allows pets into the restaurant in a given week.
Americans more and more depend on restaurants (they eat 4.2 meals out each week), it’s only natural that the family pet is finally getting into the act. Enter “pet-friendly restaurants” into an Internet search engine and many restaurants come out.
Why do restaurants court pets? “Dogs never send their food back,” jokes one owner.
The trend(趨勢(shì)) doesn’t only belong to common places. Many high-rank restaurants also have followed the trend. And there are some cooks making a special effort to treat those with four legs. Lorie Ann, co-owner and cook at a restaurant named Fish Wagon in Calif., specializing in German and French food, serves a free home-made “doggie burger” and a few doggie “cookies” to non-human guests.
Even as more restaurants seek to draw pet owners, they are still the exception. Most local health rules make it clear that pets should be prevented from restaurants and suggest that they be kept out of open-air areas. Still, many officials don’t pay attention to the rules and allow pets to sit outside with their owners.
To make pet owners convenient within the rules, some restaurants allow pets to sit with their owners only when the animals are “parked” just outside the designated (指定的) dining area .
8. Why does it become part of the evening’s menu to take pets for a meal naturally in America?
A. Many restaurants aim to please non-human guests.
B. People have meals out more often than ever before.
C. Pet owners want to give their pets better things to eat.
D. More and more restaurants have friendly rules for pets.
9. What does the underlined word “court” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Try to clean. B. Try to stop. C. Try to please. D. Try to introduce.
10. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A. Restaurants please owners in order to bring more dogs.
B. Restaurants give more special service to pets than humans.
C. Health rules don’t have any influence on dining out with pets.
D. Restaurants try to balance between the rules and guests’ need.
11. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Pet Meals B. Petting Cats in Restaurants
C. Pet Owners D. Dining out with Your Pets
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了隨著美國(guó)人外出就餐更加頻繁，許多餐廳為吸引顧客也允許顧客帶寵物就餐。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Americans more and more depend on restaurants(they eat 4.2 meals out each week), it’s only natural that the family pet is finally getting into the act. Enter ‘pet-friendly restaurants’ into an Internet search engine and many restaurants come out.(美國(guó)人越來(lái)越依賴餐館（他們每周在外面吃4.2頓飯），家庭寵物最后也參與其中，這是很自然的。在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜索引擎中輸入‘寵物友好餐廳’，就會(huì)有很多餐廳出現(xiàn)。)” 可知美國(guó)人平均每周超過四頓飯?jiān)谕饷娉?，所以很自然他們?huì)帶上家里的寵物，由此可知，許多餐廳中與動(dòng)物共進(jìn)晚餐已成為晚上菜單的一部分是因?yàn)槿藗兺獬鼍筒偷拇螖?shù)比以往任何時(shí)候都多。故選B。
【9題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段“Americans more and more depend on restaurants(they eat 4.2 meals out each week), it’s only natural that the family pet is finally getting into the act. Enter ‘pet-friendly restaurants’ into an Internet search engine and many restaurants come out.(美國(guó)人越來(lái)越依賴餐館（他們每周在外面吃4.2頓飯），家庭寵物最后也參與其中，這是很自然的。在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜索引擎中輸入‘寵物友好餐廳’，就會(huì)有很多餐廳出現(xiàn)。)”以及第六段“The trend(趨勢(shì)) doesn’t only belong to common places . Many high-rank restaurants also have followed the trend. And there are some cooks making a special effort to treat those with four legs. Lorie Ann, co-owner and cook at a restaurant named Fish Wagon in Calif., specializing in German and French food, serves a free home-made ‘doggie burger’ and a few doggie ‘cookies’ to non-human guests.(這一趨勢(shì)不僅適用于普通場(chǎng)所，許多高級(jí)餐廳也緊跟了這一趨勢(shì)。還有一些廚師做了特別的努力來(lái)招待那些四條腿的。加州一家名為Fish Wagon的餐廳的共同老板兼廚師Lorie Ann專門經(jīng)營(yíng)德國(guó)和法國(guó)美食，她為非人類客人免費(fèi)提供一份自制的‘狗狗漢堡’和幾份狗狗‘餅干’。)” 可知，美國(guó)人平均每周超過四頓飯?jiān)谕饷娉裕院茏匀凰麄儠?huì)帶上家里的寵物，餐廳為了吸引顧客采取各種方式來(lái)照顧好這些動(dòng)物，由此可知，“Why do restaurants court pets?”中的court 與C選項(xiàng)“Try to please(努力去取悅)”意思相近。故選C。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Even as more restaurants seek to draw pet owners, they are still the exception. Most local health rules make it clear that pets should be prevented from restaurants and suggest that they be kept out of open-air areas. Still, many officials don’t pay attention to the rules and allow pets to sit outside with their owners.(盡管越來(lái)越多的餐館試圖吸引寵物主人，但它們?nèi)匀皇抢狻４蠖鄶?shù)當(dāng)?shù)氐慕】狄?guī)定都明確指出，寵物應(yīng)該被禁止進(jìn)入餐館，并建議它們不要出現(xiàn)在露天區(qū)域。然而，許多官員并不重視這些規(guī)定，允許寵物和主人一起坐在室外。)”以及最后一段“To make pet owners convenient within the rules, some restaurants allow pets to sit with their owners only when the animals are “parked” just outside the designated(指定的) dining area .(為了在規(guī)定范圍內(nèi)方便寵物主人，一些餐館只有在寵物“?！痹谥付ㄓ貌蛥^(qū)外時(shí)才允許與主人坐在一起。)” 可知，一些餐館為了生意，盡量提供方便，例如讓寵物呆在指定區(qū)域等。由此可推斷出餐館努力在規(guī)則和客人需求之間取得平衡。故選D。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Take your dog for a meal. At more restaurants including some of the most fashionable ones, dining with animals is now part of the evening’s menu.(帶你的狗去吃頓飯。在更多的餐廳，包括一些最時(shí)尚的餐廳，與動(dòng)物共餐現(xiàn)在是晚上菜單的一部分。)”以及下文的詳細(xì)介紹可知文章主要闡述帶寵物出去吃飯?jiān)絹?lái)越常見，一些餐館為了吸引更多的顧客，也努力去照顧好寵物。D選項(xiàng)“Dining out with Your Pets(和你的寵物出去吃飯)”能夠概括文章內(nèi)容，適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選D。
D
Summer jobs for teens are worth saving. These seasonal jobs offer more than money. Summer jobs can teach important life skills and give teens real-world experience.
“We don't naturally know how to be good employees(雇員), ”says Kathy Kristof, who works for SideHusl, a part-time employment. “We learn with practice. ”
According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers' Job Survey 2018, while 89. 4% of recent college graduates considered themselves as having good work skills, only 42. 5% of surveyed employers shared that opinion.
“You have 22-year-olds who might have an excellent academic(學(xué)業(yè)的)record but they've never held a job, ”says Andrew Challenger, vice president of firm Challenger. “They've missed out on some important life skills. ”
Summer jobs can help high school and college students perform better in the classroom, according to recent research. But parents often believe that summer school and volunteer work will be more helpful for college applications than paid work.
“It's not really going to matter what you do, as long as you're doing something besides just playing video games, ”Challenger says.
Where summer jobs can really help is in the job market after graduation. The jobs most teens do help them build “soft skills” that employers value and that lead to higher-paying jobs. Dealing with customers and coworkers helps them with communication and problem-solving skills, for example. Dealing with a boss gives them the ability to accept and learn from criticism(批評(píng)) .
This summer's job market is expected to be a good one, Challenger says. Where there are few workers on hand, there will be chances.
12 What does the 2018 survey suggest?
A. Employers value work experience more than academic records.
B. Many college graduates don't meet employers' expectations.
C. Most college graduates have a satisfying academic record.
D. Employers think highly of today's college graduates.
13. What do parents usually want their teens to do during the summer vacation?
A. Study at home. B. Do summer jobs.
C. Do volunteer work. D. Help around the house.
14. What does the underlined word “them” in the last but one paragraph refer to?
A. Employers. B. Teen workers. C. Customers. D. Coworkers.
15. What's the author's attitude towards teens doing summer jobs?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uninterested.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了青少年暑期兼職可以幫助他們提高成績(jī)，掌握生活技能以及獲取社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。由第三段“According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers’ Job Survey 2018, while 89. 4% of recent college graduates considered themselves as having good work skills, only 42. 5% of surveyed employers shared that opinion(根據(jù)2018年全國(guó)大學(xué)和雇主協(xié)會(huì)的就業(yè)調(diào)查，而89.4%的應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生認(rèn)為自己擁有良好的工作技能，只有42%。5%的受訪雇主認(rèn)同這一觀點(diǎn))”可知，該調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，大多數(shù)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生自認(rèn)為擁有良好的工作技能，而許多雇主卻不這么認(rèn)為。因此我們可以得出推論，許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒有達(dá)到雇主的預(yù)期。故選B。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第四段中的“parents often believe that summer school and volunteer work will be more helpful for college applications than paid work(家長(zhǎng)們通常認(rèn)為暑期學(xué)校和志愿工作比有償工作對(duì)申請(qǐng)大學(xué)更有幫助)”可知，父母常常認(rèn)為，與付酬工作相比，暑期學(xué)校經(jīng)歷和志愿者工作更有助于大學(xué)申請(qǐng)。故選C。
【14題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“The jobs most teens do help them build “soft skills” that employers value and that lead to higher-paying jobs(大多數(shù)青少年做的工作幫助他們培養(yǎng)雇主看重的“軟技能”，從而獲得高薪工作)”可知，暑期兼職可以幫助青少年提高工作技能，幫助他們獲得更高酬勞的工作。由此可知，后句中同樣也指的是暑期兼職對(duì)青少年的幫助，與上句并列，故此處的them指代teen workers。故選B。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Summer jobs for teens are worth saving. These seasonal jobs offer more than money. Summer jobs can teach important life skills and give teens real-world experience.(青少年的暑期工作值得保留。這些季節(jié)性工作提供的不僅僅是錢。暑期打工可以教會(huì)青少年重要的生活技能，并給予他們現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的經(jīng)驗(yàn))”可知，作者指出青少年暑期兼職可以幫助他們提高成績(jī)，掌握生活技能以及獲取社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，由此可推知作者是支持青少年暑期兼職的。故選A。
第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2. 5分, 滿分12. 5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany on 14 March, 1879. ___16___ Einstein was so smart that at age 16 he wrote his first paper. However, Einstein did badly at school. ___17___ He ended up at college in Switzerland. His grades meant it was difficult to get a job after college, but a friend found him work finally.
Albert had a great year in 1905, publishing (發(fā)表) four scientific papers! ____18____ One of the things he researched was that energy and mass (質(zhì)量) are different forms of the same thing. This was explained by his famous equation E=mc2. In 1909 Albert was finally made a professor at the University of Zurich. He continued improving his work, and in 1915 he published his theory of general relativity (廣義相對(duì)論) .
In 1919, one of Albert’s theories was proved, making him the most famous scientist alive! _____19_____His work changed the way we think about time and space, and also helped with developments like the television.
_____20_____ And in 1933, Albert decided to stay in the USA forever. He became an American in 1940. Sadly, Einstein’s work with atoms (原子) led to the invention of the atomic bomb. Albert spent the rest of his life taking part in activities for world peace. He died in 1955.
A. Albert spent lots of time in America.
B. Einstein loved to use his imagination.
C. His work turned modern physics on its head.
D. Even as an adult, Einstein was disorganized.
E. As a child, he enjoyed solving math problems.
F. And he won the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics.
G. One teacher even said he’d never achieve anything!
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. C 19. F 20. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，文章介紹了Albert Einstein的生平。
【16題詳解】
上文“Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany on 14 March, 1879.( Albert Einstein于1879年3月14日出生于德國(guó)烏爾姆) ”介紹Einstein出生日期和出生地；下文“Einstein was so smart that at age 16 he wrote his first paper.( Einstein非常聰明，16歲時(shí)就寫了他的第一篇論文) ”介紹了Einstein16歲時(shí)的成就；結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知文章按照時(shí)間順序展開，由此可知，E選項(xiàng)“As a child, he enjoyed solving math problems(小時(shí)候，他喜歡解決數(shù)學(xué)問題)”介紹Einstein孩童時(shí)期的情況，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
【17題詳解】
由上文“However, Einstein did badly at school. (然而，愛因斯坦在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很差)”可知Einstein在學(xué)校的成績(jī)不好；下文“He ended up at college in Switzerland. His grades meant it was difficult to get a job after college, but a friend found him work finally.(他最后在瑞士上了大學(xué)。他的成績(jī)意味著畢業(yè)后很難找到工作，但一個(gè)朋友最終為他找到了工作)”說明雖然他最終上了大學(xué)，但成績(jī)不好；G選項(xiàng)“One teacher even said he’d never achieve anything!(一位老師甚至說他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取得任何成就！)”承接上文進(jìn)一步說明Einstein在學(xué)校成績(jī)不好，與上下文表達(dá)的意思一致；句中的“One teacher”與上文的“at school”相呼應(yīng)。故選G。
【18題詳解】
上文“Albert had a great year in 1905, publishing(發(fā)表) four scientific papers! (Albert在1905年度過了偉大的一年，發(fā)表了四篇科學(xué)論文！)”介紹了Einstein在1905年所取得的研究成就；由此推知，空處陳述他的研究的意義。C選項(xiàng)“His work turned modern physics on its head.(他的研究成果徹底改變了現(xiàn)代物理學(xué))”符合題意。故選C。
【19題詳解】
上文“In 1919, one of Albert’s theories was proved, making him the most famous scientist alive!(1919年，Albert的一個(gè)理論被證明，使他成為當(dāng)時(shí)世界上最著名的科學(xué)家！)”提到 Einstein的某個(gè)理論于1919年被證實(shí)，他成為了當(dāng)時(shí)世界上最著名的科學(xué)家，下文“His work changed the way we think about time and space, and also helped with developments like the television.(他的理論改變了我們對(duì)時(shí)間和空間的看法，也促進(jìn)了電視等的發(fā)展)”闡述了Einstein研究成果的重大意義；F選項(xiàng)“And he won the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics.(他還獲得了1921年的諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng))”符合文章的時(shí)間順序，承接上文說明“one of Albert’s theories was proved”后Einstein所取得的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【20題詳解】
下文“And in 1933, Albert decided to stay in the USA forever. (1933年，Albert決定永遠(yuǎn)留在美國(guó))”說明Albert Einstein于1933年決定定居美國(guó)。A選項(xiàng)“Albert spent lots of time in America.(Albert許多時(shí)間是在美國(guó)度過的)”符合語(yǔ)境，選項(xiàng)中的“spent lots of time in America”與下文“decided to stay in the USA forever”相呼應(yīng)。故選A。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)
第一節(jié)：:完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
This English grandmother has spent a whole year cleaning all of the rubbish off 52 British beaches after she made it her 2018 New Year’s resolution (決心) to clean one sandy beach each week .
70-year-old Pat Smith ___21___ all of 2018 on Devon and Cornwall’s beaches each week, ___22___ with bags, rubber gloves and a litter picker. She traveled without ___23___ from one end of the South West to the other, ___24___ litter in beauty spots from Coverack, Cornwall, to Blackpool Sands, Devon.
But the mother-of-two has no plan to ___25___ just because the year is over. “Doing 52 beach cleans in 2018 was my New Year’s ___26___ and it’s finally done, ”said Smith. “I won’t stop, as our ___27___need(s) me. I’m driven to try to ___28___ our living planet for my children and grandchildren and I will continue to do everything in my power to ___29___ that.”
During her year-long cleanup, she said that she was often ____30____ by other volunteers — but ____31____ , people would mistake her for doing community service. “A lot of the rubbish I have ____32____ is everyday items. These things are used by all of us and it is ____33____ to find them polluting our beautiful beaches.” she ____34____ . “Please let’s try to be more ____35____ in the new year.”
21. A. spent B. shared C. wasted D. killed
22. A. covered B. armed C. surrounded D. decorated
23. A. doubt B. trouble C. difficulty D. fail
24. A. collecting B. dropping C. finding D. managing
25. A. return B. follow C. stop D. prepare
26. A. achievement B. resolution C. discovery D. duty
27. A. beaches B. generation C. community D. volunteers
28. A. treasure B. raise C. change D. protect
29. A. support B. take C. achieve D. face
30. A. joined B. invited C. seen D. tracked
31. A. in general B. in case C. at times D. at last
32. A. taken up B. pulled up C. made up D. picked up
33. A. shocking B. relieving C. satisfying D. boring
34. A. concluded B. replied C. explained D. added
35. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. confident D. patient
【答案】21 A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了70歲的帕特·史密斯每周都帶著袋子、橡膠手套和撿拾器在德文郡和康沃爾郡的海灘上清理沙灘的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：今年70歲的帕特·史密斯每周都帶著袋子、橡膠手套和撿拾器在德文郡和康沃爾郡的海灘上度過2018年。A. spent花費(fèi)，度過；B. shared分享；C. wasted浪費(fèi)；D. killed殺死。根據(jù)上文“This English grandmother has spent a whole year cleaning all of the rubbish off 52 British beaches after she made it her 2018 New Year’s resolution(決心)to clean one sandy beach each week ”可知，70歲的帕特·史密斯在德文郡和康沃爾郡的海灘上度過了2018年。故選A。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意見上題解析。A. covered覆蓋；B. armed提供，配備；C. surrounded圍繞；D. decorated裝飾。根據(jù)本句“__2___ with bags, rubber gloves and a litter picker ”可知，帕特·史密斯每周都帶著袋子、橡膠手套和撿拾器清理海灘上的垃圾。armed with配備，武裝，這里指帶著。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她必定從西南的一端走到另一端，從康沃爾的Coverack到德文郡的Blackpool Sands，她在風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的地方收集垃圾。A. doubt懷疑；B. trouble難題，苦惱；C. difficulty困難；D. fail失敗。根據(jù)上文“ her 2018 New Year’s resolution (決心) to clean one sandy beach each week .”可知，撿拾海灘上的垃圾是她的新年決心，所以她必定會(huì)這么做，without fail一定，必定。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意見上題解析。A. collecting收集；B. dropping掉落；C. finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. managing管理；掌管。根據(jù)上文“with bags, rubber gloves and a litter picker ”可知，她在收集垃圾。故選A。
【25題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但這位兩個(gè)孩子的母親并不打算因?yàn)榻衲杲Y(jié)束就停止工作。A. return返回；B. follow跟著；C. stop停止；D. prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)本句“I won’t stop, as our ___7___need(s) me ”可知，她并不打算因?yàn)榻衲杲Y(jié)束就停止工作。故選C。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：2018年清理52次海灘是我的新年決心，現(xiàn)在終于完成了。A. achievement成就；B. resolution決心；C. discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. duty責(zé)任。根據(jù)上文“This English grandmother has spent a whole year cleaning all of the rubbish off 52 British beaches after she made it her 2018 New Year's resolution(決心)to clean one sandy beach each week ”可知，2018年清理52次海灘是她的新年決心。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我不會(huì)停下來(lái)，因?yàn)槲覀兊暮┬枰摇. beaches沙灘；B. generation一代；C. community社區(qū)；D. volunteers志愿者。根據(jù)上文“Doing 52 beach cleans in 2018 was my New Year's ___6___ and it's finally done (2018年清理52次海灘是我的新年決心，現(xiàn)在終于完成了)”可知，海灘需要她。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我有動(dòng)力為我的子孫后代保護(hù)我們的地球，我將繼續(xù)盡我所能實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。A. treasure珍惜；B. raise提升；C. change改變；D. protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)本句“for my children and grandchildren ”可知，她清理海灘是為了子孫后代保護(hù)我們的地球。故選D。
【29題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意見上題解析。A. support支持；B. take帶走；C. achieve達(dá)到；D. face面對(duì)。根據(jù)上文“I’m driven to try to ___8___ our living planet for my children and grandchildren ”可知，她將繼續(xù)盡自己所能實(shí)現(xiàn)為子孫后代保護(hù)地球這一目標(biāo)。故選C。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她說，在長(zhǎng)達(dá)一年的清理工作中，經(jīng)常有其他志愿者加入她的行列。A. joined加入；B. invited邀請(qǐng)；C. seen看到；D. tracked跟蹤，追蹤。根據(jù)本句“other volunteers ”可知，經(jīng)常有其他志愿者加入她的行列。故選A。
【31題詳解】
考查介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：但有時(shí)，人們會(huì)誤以為她在做社區(qū)服務(wù)。A. in general總之，通常；B. in case 萬(wàn)一；假使；C. at times有時(shí)；D. at last最后。根據(jù)本句“people would mistake her for doing community service”可知，有的時(shí)候，人們會(huì)誤以為她在做社區(qū)服務(wù)。故選C。
【32題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：我撿到的很多垃圾都是日常用品。A. taken up拿起；開始從事；B. pulled up拔起；停下來(lái)；C. made up編造；化妝；D. picked up撿起；獲得。根據(jù)上文“__2___ with bags, rubber gloves and a litter picker ”可知，她撿到的很多垃圾都是日常用品。故選D。
【33題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們所有人都在使用這些東西，發(fā)現(xiàn)它們污染我們美麗的海灘是令人震驚的?！彼a(bǔ)充說道。A. shocking令人震驚的；B. relieving欣慰的；C. satisfying令人滿意的；D. boring令人厭煩的。根據(jù)上句“A lot of the rubbish I have ___12___ is everyday items”以及本句“to find them polluting our beautiful beaches”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)很多垃圾都是日常用品，而它們污染美麗的海灘是令人震驚的。故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意見上題解析。A. concluded總結(jié)；B. replied回復(fù)；C. explained解釋；D. added補(bǔ)充。根據(jù)上文“she said that she was often ___10___ by other volunteers — but ___11___ , people would mistake her for doing community service”可知，本句為她補(bǔ)充說的內(nèi)容。故選D。
【35題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：請(qǐng)讓我們?cè)谛碌囊荒昀锒酁樗酥?。A. grateful感激的；B. thoughtful考慮周到的；沉思的，思考的；C. confident自信的；D. patient耐心的。根據(jù)上文“it is ___13___ to find them polluting our beautiful beaches”可知，她倡議讓我們?cè)谛碌囊荒昀锟紤]更加周到，做事更深思熟慮。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A 17-year-old pilot has become the youngest person to fly alone around the world. Mack Rutherford landed his small plane in Bulgaria’s capital, Sofia, ____36____ he had started his trip five months before. Rutherford, who___37___ (turn)17 during his trip, broke the Guinness World Record for the youngest male _____38_____ (fly) around the world. His trip, which began on March 23, took Rutherford through 52 ____39____ (country) across five continents. Rutherford was born into a family of flyers. He earned his pilot’s license in 2020, ____40____ (become) the youngest pilot in the world at the age of 15. His trip around the world started in Sofia on a plane owned by the Internet company ICDSoft. The ultralight (超輕) plane, ___41___ (call) Shark, can travel at the speed of 300 kilometers per hour. Rutherford first planned to make the trip ____42____ three months. But it lasted longer because of several challenges, including rainstorms, sandstorms _____43_____ extreme (極其) heat. On Wednesday, ____44____ huge crowd of people welcomed Rutherford and celebrated his achievements. His father said, “We called him every day and gave him advice on the flight so that we could be _____45_____ (use) to him.”
【答案】36. where
37. turned 38. to fly
39. countries
40. becoming
41. called 42. in## within
43. and 44. a
45. useful
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了年滿17歲的麥克·盧瑟福駕駛的小型飛機(jī)降落在保加利亞首都索非亞，打破了最年輕的男性環(huán)球飛行吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。
【36題詳解】
考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：麥克·盧瑟福(Mack Rutherford)駕駛的小型飛機(jī)降落在保加利亞首都索非亞(Sofia)，五個(gè)月前他就是從這里開始這次旅行的。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞Sofia在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where。
【37題詳解】
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：盧瑟福在這次飛行中年滿17歲，他打破了最年輕的男性環(huán)球飛行吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。設(shè)空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)，由主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞broke可以推斷此用一般過去時(shí)。故填turned。
【38題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意見上題解析。male前有最高級(jí)the youngest修飾，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填to fly。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：盧瑟福的旅程始于3月23日，途經(jīng)五大洲52個(gè)國(guó)家。設(shè)空處在句中作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用名詞的形式，根據(jù)空前的52，可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的形式。故填countries。
【40題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他在2020年獲得了飛行員執(zhí)照，以15歲的年齡成為世界上最年輕的飛行員。設(shè)空處在句中作非謂語(yǔ)，和邏輯主語(yǔ)he之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式作狀語(yǔ)。故填becoming。
【41題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這架名為“鯊魚”的超輕型飛機(jī)的飛行速度可達(dá)每小時(shí)300公里。設(shè)空處在句中作非謂語(yǔ)，和邏輯主語(yǔ)the ultralight plane之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語(yǔ)。故填called。
【42題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：盧瑟福最初計(jì)劃在三個(gè)月內(nèi)完成這次旅行。in/ within three months三個(gè)月內(nèi)。故填in/within。
【43題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：但它持續(xù)的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)，因?yàn)橐恍┨魬?zhàn)，包括暴雨、沙塵暴和極端高溫。設(shè)空處后的heat，和設(shè)空處前的rainstorms, sandstorms并列，應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故填and。
【44題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：周三，大批民眾歡迎盧瑟福，慶祝他的成就。設(shè)空處后為名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，huge為輔音音素開頭，a huge crowd of people一大群人。故填a。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：我們每天都給他打電話，在飛行途中給他提建議，以便對(duì)他有所幫助。設(shè)空處在句中作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞的形式。故填useful。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是高一學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)你給初中同學(xué)張凡寫封電子郵件，談?wù)勀愀咧械膶W(xué)習(xí)生活。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開頭與結(jié)尾已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Zhang Fan,
It’s a long time since we met last time. I hope everything goes well with you!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Zhang Fan,
It’s a long time since we met last time. I hope everything goes well with you!
My new school is big and beautiful. It’s very great to study here. There are 40 students in total in our class. Every day, we have eight classes in the daytime and 2 classes in the evening. All the classes are interesting and my teachers are all very kind and patient. My favorite subject is English, while I find math is really difficult to learn. I always have to turn to my deskmate for help when doing math homework. I hope that things will be better in the following month. I really enjoy my new life in senior high school. How about you? Looking forward to your early reply.
All the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給初中同學(xué)張凡寫封電子郵件，談?wù)劯咧械膶W(xué)習(xí)生活。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
總共：in total→altogether
難的：difficult→hard
幫助：help→assistance
喜歡：enjoy→be fond of
2. 句式拓展
合并簡(jiǎn)單句
原句：My new school is big and beautiful. It’s very great to study here.
拓展句：It’s very great to study in my new school, which is big and beautiful.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】My favorite subject is English, while I find math is really difficult to learn.（運(yùn)用了并列連詞while連接的并列句）
【高分句型2】I hope that things will be better in the following month.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
The dog whimpered (嗚咽) and pawed (抓撓) at the leg of the dead man.
“It’s no good,” said the boy. “He’s not going to move. He’s …”
He couldn’t bring himself to say the word dead. Instead, he said, “Passed on.”
The dog whimpered again and then sat on the ground. It looked at the boy expectantly as if waiting for his advice.
The boy looked up at the steep cliff face (峭壁) and pointed in that direction. “That’s where we have to go,” he said. “We have to go up there before the sun set. Somehow or other. That’s the only way we can get home.”
The dog gave one more whimper and began to walk downhill as if refusing to accept his suggestion
“Not down there. This way, let’s go home.” The boy shouted hurriedly, waiting for the dog to return. The dog turned around and looked at the boy for a while. But then it continued its own journey.
“Come back. Not that way. It’s too far. And you might get lost.” The boy shouted at the dog again.
The dog paid no attention this time and soon disappeared behind a clump of ferns (一叢蕨類植物). The boy followed without thinking twice. Soon the boy lost all sense of where he was. The golden red sun was setting and it was getting cold. The only direction he could be sure of was down. And suddenly he was on his own.
“Come back, dog,” he shouted. “Don’t leave me. I’ll freeze (凍死). And so will you.” There was no reply from the silent forest. He looked around and up. One gum tree loomed (赫然聳現(xiàn)) above all the others.
“I won’t move out of sight of that gum tree,” he thought to himself. He didn’t dare to go far, just circling the gum tree.
“Where are you hiding, dog?” he said.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段, 每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。
Paragraph 1:
Minutes passed, and then an hour or more.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The words had no sooner left his lips (嘴唇) than he saw the dog.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Minutes passed, and then an hour or more. He walked slowly in a big circle, always keeping the gum tree in sight. While walking around, he also had to push through the bush. Sometimes, he made some noise on purpose to cheer himself up because it was so quiet in the forest. “I’m looking for you, honey,” he called. “Can you hear me? Or are you back on the road? Have you forgotten me? Left me? It’s getting colder.”
The words had no sooner left his lips (嘴唇) than he saw the dog. It just stood still in front of the boy in a small open space, dirty and hungry. “Are you okey, my dear dog?” the boy shouted in an excited voice and immediately rushed over to hug the dog. This time, the dog didn’t refuse and softly licked the boy’s hand in return. It was obvious that it was also happy to see the boy again. Happily, the boy and the dog went home together just before the sun set.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了一個(gè)男孩和他的狗迷路了，在途中他們遇到了一個(gè)死掉的人，男孩抬頭看著陡峭的懸崖，指著那個(gè)方向，說必須在太陽(yáng)下山之前到那里去，但是狗卻往下坡走，消失在一叢蕨類植物后面，男孩怕迷路了，只能一邊繞著一棵高高的桉樹轉(zhuǎn)，一邊尋找狗。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“幾分鐘過去了，然后是一個(gè)小時(shí)甚至更久。”可知，第一段可描寫男孩尋找狗的過程。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“話剛一出口，他就看見了那條狗。”可知，第二段可描寫男孩和狗團(tuán)聚的情形。
2.續(xù)寫線索：邊走邊找——大聲叫狗——找到了狗——擁抱狗——一起回家
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①呼喊：call/shout
②擁抱：hug/embrace
③一起回家：go home together/head home together
情緒類
①激動(dòng)的：excited/thrilled
②高興低：happily/merrily
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Sometimes, he made some noise on purpose to cheer himself up because it was so quiet in the forest. (由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2] It was obvious that it was also happy to see the boy again. (由that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)
聽力：1—5 BCBAB 6—10 ACCBA 11—15 ACCBA 16—20 CBACA




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