天津一中2022-2023-1高三年級 英語學(xué)科第三次月考試卷   I卷(共95分) 本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)、第II卷(非選擇題)和第III卷(聽力)三部分,共150 , I卷、第II卷考試用時100分鐘。第I4頁,第II1頁,第III2頁??忌鷦?wù)必將答案涂寫規(guī)定的位置上, 答在試卷上的無效。祝各位考生考試順利! 部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1,滿分15分)A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Going to the pub Viking Burger to watch the final of the World Cup tonight?   ______! Will you join us? A. You there   B. You bet    C. You got me   D. You know better2. The Five Avenues Area is a very popular tourist ______ in Tianjin.  A. digest    B. draw     C. distinction   D. division3. For a senior high student, ______ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for improvement.A. whatever   B. however    C. though    D. whether4. With the ever-serious pollution, many species, including endangered ones, are known ______ by ocean plastics in the past decades.  A. to have been affected       B. to have affectedC. having been affected        D. having affected 5. Sometimes parents’ control of young kids will be thought to be such an invisible rope with which to tie them tightly that they ______ tried to cut it.A. extremely   B. thoroughly    C. desperately   D. obviously6. There is a sign over there, saying no person ______ bring food and drinks into the reading room. A. shall    B. should     C. will    D. must 7. Such a simple experiment can effectively ______ people’s doubts about the new technology, so they are willing to embrace the innovation. A. bring forth   B. go over    C. put away   D. wipe out8. The Palace Museum is ______ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques. A. what    B. which     C. where    D. how9. Prof. Wu says that the best way to help the tradition ______ is passing it down from generation to generation. A. survive   B. recover    C. preserve   D. function10. Although members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as _______ of another do, it does not mean that they do not experience emotions.A. it     B. one     C. that    D. those11. Cambridge University says it ______ gaokao scores for years, requiring the admitted students to rank in the top 0.1 percent on the test in their province.A. has been considering       B. had consideredC. is considering        D. considers12. Hate speech on the internet causes violence, undermines diversity and social unity, thus ______ the common values and principles that bind us together. A. to threaten   B. having threatened  C. threatening   D. threatened13. Reciting does much good in language learning and it ______ helps to learn science subjects better.A. in return    B. by chance    C. in turn    D. for once14. China will allow all couples to have three children, ______, in my opinion, is helpful to cope with the increasingly aging society.A. that    B. which     C. what    D. who15. —Because they were all team players, the task was fulfilled.   —Well, ______.A. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush  B. a good beginning is half doneC. where there is a will, there is a way    D. many hands make light work 第二節(jié)   完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,16-35各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中,選出最佳選項。My five-year-old daughter and I were just about to leave Target when it started to pour rain. We __16__ our shopping cart behind the glass doors and looked at the wet parking lot. In front of us some shoppers were waiting for a family member to __17__ them up on the sidewalk, while others were waiting for the rain to __18__.“Do we wait or just get wet?” I asked my little one. “Let’s just get wet.” she said. Our car wasn’t parked close. But the rain only got __19__. So, we decided to make a run for it. On our way out, I asked my daughter if she was __20__. She nodded. Then we hurried __21__ the parking lot, with rain pouring down on us. I got her into the car, __22__ the cart and jumped into the front seat. I turned the __23__ on, thinking my daughter would __24__ she was cold. “Are you okay?” I asked, turning around to see her __25__ big. “We did this,” she said.As I drove home in the storm, I thought some people were still at Target waiting __26__. How often do we let life’s storms __27__ us from reaching farther? If we just wait, whatever __28__ we are facing might go away. But we __29__ on the other side of the door.I believe our __30__ is much better than just being stuck in a store on a Saturday afternoon. When we __31__ walking through life’s difficulties, we miss out on all life has for us. My daughter went out without __32__ into the rain. She accepted the __33__ as part of the day’s journey. She was willing to take on __34__ to get where she wanted to go. What really matters is not whether we have problems in life, but how we __35__ them. 16. A. hid     B. returned    C. carried    D. stopped17. A. bring    B. pick     C. dress     D. cover18. A. pass     B. fall     C. increase    D. continue19. A. less     B. worse    C. softer     D. later20. A. worried    B. careful    C. sure     D. proud21. A. across    B. over     C. along     D. down22. A. exchanged   B. checked    C. controlled    D. emptied23. A. radio    B. heater    C. light     D. cooler24. A. explain    B. expect    C. complain    D. ignore25. A. smiling    B. thinking    C. talking    D. crying26. A. nervously   B. doubtfully    C. patiently    D. anxiously27. A. protect    B. keep     C. remove    D. excuse28. A. strength    B. threat     C. decisions    D. troubles29. A. grow    B. succeed    C. freeze    D. rise30. A. difference   B. purpose    C. choice    D. discovery31. A. imagine    B. avoid     C. enjoy     D. practice32. A. hesitation   B. reply     C. regret     D. aim33. A. mistake    B. concern    C. fun     D. inconvenience34. A. pride    B. happiness    C. challenges    D. responsibilities35. A. react to    B. come across   C. take over    D. run into 部分  閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5,滿分50分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給A、B、CD四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A   The Memorial Art Gallery (MAG) opened its doors again this weekend for the University of Rochester’s Clothesline Arts Festival. This event has been an annual tradition at the Centennial Sculpture Park right outside the MAG for the last 62 years. Initially organized with less than 100 artists showing their work on clothes lines and fences, this festival has attracted over 500 artists from across the nation.The park was decorated with colorful tents where artists proudly displayed their works. Each tent was a story within itself — a display of skill, creativity, and years of experience.Piche Design, a unique custom creation art store owned by Chuck Peashy, had one of the most interesting tents: an eye-catching, old setting with lamps shaped like musical instruments. “People come to me with objects that belonged to their long-gone loved ones, and I make beautiful items out of those for them. It is, indeed, rewarding,” said Peashy.Jill Schiller started doodling涂鴉when she was very young. Her hobby gave way to a series of super cool modern designs. She now draws with Swedish weaving techniques on scarves, carpets, bags, and T-shirts in her tent. Schiller believes that it is evidently a great method of expressing creativity and emotion. George Banagis’ tent, which presented watercolor and pen and ink pieces, had a variety of options. His complicated pen and ink illustrations were available in the original full-size versions, which were made after weeks of effort, and also small, affordable postcards, notepads, and other souvenirs. Visitors loved this inexpensive form of art and flooded inside to buy.Visitors also experienced all seven continents in one tent, Tatarzyn Photography. From penguins lined up on an Antarctic coastline to swans and wandering African elephants, Ted Tatarzyn has traveled all around the world to catch these moments of amazing creatures with a camera. “This is actually my second career,” said Tatarzyn, who interestingly worked at Kodak for many years before its shutdown. He then started touring around the world for the pictures.Strolling across the little artistic showcases is a learning experience that every student should take advantage of. And Clothesline had many other stories to tell.36. What was the Clothesline Arts Festival most probably named after at first?A. The hosting place of the festival.     B. The diverse artists joining the event. C. The unique way of displaying works.    D. The cloths and various materials used.37. What do we know about Piche Design?A. It focuses on the musical instrument design.   B. It helps people recall their loved ones.C. It repairs valuable things for people.    D. It mainly sells classical furniture.38. What do Jill Schiller’s and George Banagis’ tents have in common?A. They are both about art drawings with strong personal styles.B. They are both popular among university students.C. They both display products with local cultures.D. They are both about inexpensive paintings.39. What is the main topic of the tent Tatarzyn Photography?A. Travel experience sharing.      B. Artistic creativity training.C. Professional camera skill teaching.    D. Animal photos displaying.40. What is the purpose of the text?A. To remember a 62-year-old tradition.    B. To recommend some excellent artists.C. To advertise a secondhand market.     D. To introduce a special artistic festival. B  Parrots live extremely long partly due to their relatively large brains, an international team of researchers has discovered. Simeon Smeele, a doctoral student at the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, led the study, the results of which were published in March in the Proceedings of the Royal Society.When it comes to lifespan壽命, birds truly stand out. Lifespan tends to increase with an animal’s body size, roughly speaking. Thus, the bigger the animal, the longer they live. But a bird tends to live much longer than a comparably-sized mammal. One theory is that birds’ ability to fly means they are less at risk from the animals that kill them, which reduces their risk of being eaten, decreases stress, and frees up bodily resources for growth.And among birds, parrots are the aging champions. The confirmed longest-living bird was Cookie, a Major Mitchell’s cockatoo (a species of parrot), who lived at the Brookfield Zoo in Illinois for all but one of his 83 years. Though cockatoos often weigh around a pound, they usually live for four decades. Most of the other 398 parrot species also live longer than other birds of similar size.What sets parrots apart? In the new research, Smeele and his colleagues gathered data on over 130,000 individual parrots held in more than 1,000 zoos, representing 217 species. Through this data, they created reliable estimates of the average lifespan for each species. They next searched for a link between each species’ lifespan and its relative brain size and found a clear, positive correspondence. Parrot species with larger brains relative to their body size lived longer than species with smaller brains.“This supports the idea that in general larger brains make species more flexible. “For flexibility allows them to live longer.” Smeele said in a statement. “For example, if they run out of their favorite food, they could learn to find something new and thus survive.” He added, “All parrots have relatively large brain sizes compared to most other birds.”Researchers have previously shown that, when trained, some parrots can recognize and understand objects, colors, and shapes, and even speak with an impressive vocabulary. They can even match five-year-old humans on basic tests of intelligence. 41. What may cause birds’ long life?A. Their big body size.      B. Their ability to fly.C. Their less adventurous nature.    D. Their slow-paced lifestyle.42. What do we know about parrots according to the text?A. They outlive other similar-sized birds.B. They live longer in the zoo than in the wild.C. They have an average lifespan of four decades.D. They live in relatively less competitive environments.43. What does the underlined word “correspondence” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Goal.    B. Evidence.   C. Difference.   D. Connection.44. What does the author want to stress with the example in Paragraph 5?A. Parrots find it hard to survive nowadays.B. Bigger brains give parrots more adaptability.C. Parrots like to discover new things by nature.D. Bigger brains aid parrots with their social ability.45. What would be the best title for the text?A. Why do parrots live so long?     B. Why are parrots so intelligent?C. What do parrots do for a living?    D. What are the longest living animals? C My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend. When she arrived, she went straight to the kitchen and, without asking, ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit. She wasn’t being rude. I knew she would do this. We’ve known each other for almost 20 years. She can eat anything she wants from my kitchen. Indeed, I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning.Our long weekend together was luxuriously simple. I was recovering from surgery and couldn’t go to shopping malls. We passed the time running errands (做雜事), going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning. We drank away too many cappuccinos. But we talked about every little detail of our lives.There’s never been a quiet moment in our friendship. We’ve lived in different cities for almost a decade. Reunions demand constant conversation. Our personalities are matched, to be sure, and a shared history is indescribably valuable. We were competitors in high school before bonding over a bad experience. Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common. Our friendship strengthened itself quickly. We stayed companions through law school, through our first jobs and our first boyfriends. We supported each other through break-ups and breakthroughs. Ours is a friendship for ages.There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you. They are rare. These are the people you’ve chosen to witness your life. They have seen the bright lights of achievement, the depths of despair and the boring routine of the in-between.It’s special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time filling in the blanks. As my long weekend shows, with such friends we don’t have to “do”, we simply have to “be”. We drop the act, the performance, the public version of ourselves.The special friendships are those which never fail to delight, the continuation of which is worth the extra effort, despite distance and difference sneaking (溜進) into your separate lives. I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend. I’m lucky to have found this friend, to see a future where her companionship remains. Being together is perfection. 46. What happened during her best friend’s visit?A. They enjoyed an eventful long weekend. B. They talked constantly about their lives. C. They made their favorite snacks and coffee. D. They talked about recent news events.47. One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that ______.A. they help each other deal with the boredom of lifeB. they prefer to witness each other’s lives from far awayC. they try to show each other their best selvesD. they are comfortable just being themselves when together48. Which of the following would the author agree with?A. Charm comes from difference.  B. Politeness brings best friends closer.C. Good friendships need devotion.      D. Distance can separate good friends. 49. The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to ______.A. describe what her best friend is like   B. share the friendship she treasuresC. explore the key aspects of friendship   D. express thanks to her best friend  50. What is the tone of the passage?A. Light-hearted.   B. Humorous.   C. Serious.   D. Sentimental.  DA new study published in the journal Reading and Writing shows that reading is closely related to language skills. The piece was written by Sandra Martin, professor of education, and PhD student Stephanie Kozak. They found that people who enjoyed reading fiction for leisure and who saw themselves as readers scored higher on language tests, while those who read to access specific information scored more poorly on the same tests.Martin and Kozak used a scale called the Predictors of Leisure Reading (PoLR) to investigate reading behavior. They then examined how well the PoLR predicted the language skills of 200 undergraduate students. The researchers note that the age range of the subjects in the study is of key interest. In early adulthood, reading becomes self-directed rather than compelled by others, which means people can choose to read any book they like. So this is a key time for developing one’s own reading habits. But there is a general lack of research on this population, with most existing research mainly focusing on children.The researchers administered執(zhí)行a series of measures. First, the participants completed the 48-question PoLR scale measuring various reading factors, including motivations, obstacles, attitudes and interests. They were then given language tests similar to those found in the SAT and a measure of reading habits called the Author Recognition Test. This test asks participants to select the names of real fiction and non-fiction authors they are familiar with from a long list of real and fake names. Scores on this test are related to both actual reading behavior and verbal abilities: those who scored higher read more and have better verbal abilities than those who scored lower.After analyzing the data, the researchers concluded that reading enjoyment, positive attitudes and deeply established interests predicted better verbal abilities and that they were more strongly associated with exposure to fiction than non-fiction.The many benefits of reading have long been established. Besides having better verbal abilities, lifelong readers are known to be more understanding of others, to attain higher socioeconomic status and even to live longer, healthier lives than non-readers. The findings of the study can give teachers and parents some enlightenment啟發(fā). They can promote a love of reading by letting young people read what they want, without guilt or shame. 51. What plays a key role in improving people’s language skills according to the study?A. Their reading speeds.     B. Their reading frequencies.C. Their motivations for reading.   D. Their understanding of the content.52. What does the underlined word “compelled in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Forced.    B. Admired.    C. Evaluated.   D. Followed. 53. What distinguishes Martin and Kozak’s study from most existing research?A. Its research method.     B. Its scoring criterion.C. Its large sample size.     D. Its selection of subjects.54. How did the researchers learn about the participants’ actual reading habits?A. By analyzing their performance in reading and comprehending a given article.B. By asking them to introduce their favorite writers and books in detail.C. By letting them choose their familiar authors from a partly real list.D. By requesting them to do some SAT language tests.55. What’s the inspiration for teachers and parents while educating kids?A. Setting an example for kids in reading.B. Allowing kids to read their favorite books.C. Asking kids to make friends with lifelong readers.D. Encouraging kids to start reading as early as possible.  II卷 (共35分) 第一節(jié)  閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2, 滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)題目要求用英語回答問題(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。“Mom, look at this LEGO Star Wars set,” my eight-year-old son Nathan said. “Can I get it for my birthday?” I looked at the LEGO set in question.“Nathan, this isn’t just a regular LEGO set. It’s an Advent calendar(降臨歷).” Seeing his questioning look, I explained, “An Advent calendar counts down the days until Christmas. Starting on December 1st, you open one box each day, and each box contains one small LEGO toy.”“I want this really badly, Mom. Can I get it for my birthday?”“Yes, but here’s the problem with that. It’s August right now, and your birthday is in September. If we bought this for your birthday, you couldn’t start opening the toys until December 1st. That would be a long time for you before playing with a new toy. Are you sure you want it?” He thought for a minute and said, “Yes, Mom, I really want that Advent calendar.” So we bought the calendar.On Nathan’s birthday in mid-September, he received many presents, including the Advent calendar. He seemed as surprised and pleased with it as he did with other gifts that were actually a surprise. And then he started to open it.“Remember that’s an Advent calendar. So we can’t open it yet.” His shoulders slumped垂下來. “Oh, yeah, that’s right,” he said unwillingly. We put the box in his closet. I hoped he’d forget about it, but that was wishful thinking.“How many more days should I wait until I can start opening the toys in the calendar?” he asked the day after his birthday. I gave him a pocket calendar, and we counted how many days there were until December 1st.After waiting for so long, it was December 1st finally. Nathan’s hands were practically shaking as he opened that first box. “I’m so glad I waited, Mom,” he told me.People say that Christmas starts earlier and earlier every year. I know these complaints are about the over-commercialization of the holiday, and I see their point. But this year, Christmas came to our house very early, and it was so much fun. 56. What is an Advent calendar used to do? (no more than 10 words)57. Why was the author unwilling to buy the Advent calendar for Nathan at first? (no more than 12 words)58. How can we understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7? (no more than 8 words)59. Why do people say Christmas starts earlier and earlier? (no more than 10 words)60. What do you think of Nathan’s birthday present? Why? (no more than 20 words) 第二節(jié)                書面表達(滿分25分)61. 假設(shè)你是天津一中高三年級的學(xué)生李津。你校校報的英語園地正在征集主題為“My Dream School”的英語短文,請你根據(jù)以下要點,寫一篇英語短文進行投稿。 1.寫出你理想中的大學(xué)(名稱、所在城市等);2.你選擇這所大學(xué)的原因(至少兩點);3.你為此付出的努力和今后的打算。要求:1.詞數(shù)100個左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 My Dream School      注:請勿在此處作答!只上交答題紙!             
 22-23-1 天津一中高三第三次月考英語答案 單選1-15  BBAAC  ADCAD  ACCBD完型16-35 DBABC  ADBCA  DBDCC  BADCA閱讀36-55 CBADD  BADBA  BDCBA  CADCB閱讀表達(One possible version)1. To count down days from December 1st to Christmas.2. Because Nathan had to wait long before he could open it.3. He didn’t forget about it at all.4. Because businessmen start to advertise Christmas earlier and earlier./ Because of the over commercialization of the holiday. 5. I think it’s a wonderful and meaningful present because it taught Nathan about patience and the power of delayed satisfaction.書面表達One possible version:My Dream SchoolThere are a wide variety of famous universities in China, and it is certain that every student makes great efforts to go to their ideal university for higher education.Located in the capital of Beijing, Qinghua University is my first choice. It has become the crowning glory of China’s universities, not only because of its prominent professors, scholars and researchers, but also because of the schools strong spirit of innovation and scientific research. It is those people who inspire generations of young people to spare no effort to achieve their goals and make great contributions to the motherland. Moreover, this university can provide students with a channel through which they can broaden their horizons and get exposed to more advanced technology and knowledge, enabling them to have a big advantage over their peers in the future.   Therefore, I have been going all out to study hard since I studied in high school. In order to succeed in the National Entrance Examination, I will carry on in face of difficulties and challenges. And Im fully convinced that years of hard work will pay off one day!   聽力試卷A1-5 CBBCA     6-10 CABBA     11-15 BCACA試卷B1-5 ABABA     6-10 CBBCC     11-15 BCACA  

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