|語法互動09 非謂語動詞|語法綜合演練1.Our English teacher wants us     English stories out of class. A.read   B.reading  C.to read2.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. I tried     the baby up. A.to wake    B.not to wake C.waking3.We only planned     the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A.watch    B.watches C.to watch4.A nurse     Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother     away. A.naming; is B.naming; will be C.named; is5.—Was it necessary     John     some photos before the old man? —I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A.of; taking    B.for; to take C.of; to take6.The girl students are discussing     the walls in the classroom. A.what to paint color B.to paint which colorC.which color to paint7.Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time     her words on paper. A.put B.putting C.to put8.When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys     and sports. A.read B.reading  C.to read9.As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital     them up. A.to cheer B.cheer C.cheering10.We’ll do what we can     the sick man. A.to help    B.help C.helps11.Our teacher often tells us     time. A.not waste B.don’t wasterC.not to waste12.You can ask Liu Mei     with you. A.go  B.to go C.going13.—Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering     his piano course and spending more time on his study. A.to drop    B.to throw C.dropping14.     Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year. A.Spreading    B.To spread C.Spread15.Amelia’s uncle is learning     WeChat to communicate with his relatives. A.use B.using C.to use16.—May I smoke here, Sir?—You’d better     that. It’s a non-smoking school. A.not do    B.not to do C.doing 17.Lynn used to     to work, but now she is used to     because she lives a little farther than before. A.walk; driving B.walk; drive C.walking; drive18.My dad often encourages me     more time reading books. A.to pay    B.cost C.to spend19.—Excuse me! Is there a bank near here?—Sorry, I’m new here too. Why not     the policeman over there? A.asking    B.ask C.to ask20.Jack made a nice card     to his teacher. A.send    B.sending C.to send21.[2018·達(dá)州改編] —I’d love to go hiking with you,but I have much homework     . —If you don’t go,     . A.to do; so do I     B.to do; nor will I  C.doing; so will I22.[2018·達(dá)州改編] —Jack, remember     off the lights when     your bedroom. —OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A.turning; leaving     B.to turn; leave C.to turn; leaving23.[2018·南充改編] —Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMovesAMountain?—Yes, our teacher often advises us     more meaningful traditional books. A.reading  B.reads  C.to read24.[2018·貴陽] Chinese parents always try their best     a good education environment for their kids. A.provide  B.to provide  C.providing25.[2018·淮安改編] He explained again and again in order to make what he did     . A.understand  B.understood  C.to understand26.[2018·南京改編]  Some people enjoy     out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A.to send B.send C.sending27.[2018·臨沂改編]  I didn’t see you     in.You must have been very quiet. A.comes  B.to come  C.come28.[2018·成都] I got up early this morning     my grandma at the airport. A.to pick up B.picking up C.picked up29.[2018·長春改編] I go to my grandparents’ home     with their housework every Sunday. A.help  B.helping  C.to help30.[2018·樂山] —Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute.It’s dangerous     it while crossing the street. A.answering  B.answer  C.to answer31.[2018·宜賓] We all look forward to     you again soon. A.see  B.seeing   C.seen32.[2018·天津改編] Harry invited me     with him when his parents were out of town. A.stay  B.stayed   C.to stay33.[2018·綏化] Nowadays, most people prefer to     computer games rather than     books. A.play; reading  B.play; read C.playing; reading34.[2018·銅仁改編] —Listen! Who is singing in the next room?—It must be Sally.I often hear her     there. A.singing  B.sing  C.to sing35.[2018·阜康、米泉改編] —Do you still remember     this group of friends in 2013? —Yes.But I forget where I     them. A.seeing; meet  B.to see; met C.seeing; met36.[2018·蘭州改編] Bob’s father can’t stand    soap operas.He enjoys sports games on TV. A.watch  B.to watch  C.watching37.[2018·泰州改編]AmazingChina(《厲害了,我的國》)wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is well worth     . A.watch  B.to watch  C.watching38.[2018·武威改編]  My two cousins decide     a business together. A.to start  B.starting  C.start39.[2018·北部灣改編]  Our teacher often tells us     in the river.It’s dangerous. A.not swim  B.not to swim C.to swim40.[2018·廣西改編]  Jim went to the library     some science magazines yesterday. A.borrow  B.borrows  C.to borrow 
參考答案1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C19.B 20.C 21.B22.C 考查非謂語動詞和時態(tài)的用法。remember to do sth.記住要去做某事(未做);根據(jù)句意可知,杰克還沒有離開,所以關(guān)燈這件事還沒有做。第一句的后半句是時間狀語從句,Jack與leave之間是主動關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨。故選C。23.C 考查非謂語動詞的用法。advise sb.to do sth.意為“建議某人做某事”。故選C。24.B 考查非謂語動詞。try one’s best to do sth.意為“盡力做某事”,動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。25.B 考查非謂語動詞。動詞make后跟過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,意為“使……被……”,賓語部分what he did和過去分詞存在被動關(guān)系。故選B。26.C 考查非謂語動詞。此處用到固定短語enjoy doing sth.表示“喜歡做某事”。故選C。27.C 考查非謂語動詞。see sb.do sth.意為“看見了某人做某事”。故選C。28.A 考查非謂語動詞的用法。前面的got是謂語動詞,所以后面應(yīng)該用非謂語動詞;并且此句話應(yīng)該表示目的,所以用to do形式。29.C 考查非謂語動詞。句意:每個星期天我都去祖父母家里幫忙做家務(wù)。該句考查動詞不定式短語作目的狀語。故選C。30.C 考查非謂語動詞的用法。It’s+adj.+to do sth.意為“做某事怎么樣”,是固定句型,其中It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式短語。故選C。31.B 考查非謂語動詞。look forward to 中的to是介詞,后面用v.-ing形式作賓語。故選B。32.C 考查非謂語動詞的用法。invite sb.to do sth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“邀請某人做某事”。故選C。33.B34.B 考查非謂語動詞。hear sb.do sth.聽見某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常做或是做某事的過程;hear sb.doing sth.聽見某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生。故選B。35.C 考查非謂語動詞和賓語從句。remember doing sth.記得做過某事; remember to do sth.記得去做某事。根據(jù)時間狀語in 2013可知這是記得過去做過的事,故第一空用動名詞seeing。第二空根據(jù)主句謂語forgot是過去式,因此賓語從句也用一般過去時,故用met。故選C。36.C 考查非謂語動詞。stand意為“容忍;忍受”時,其后跟v.-ing形式,故選“watching”。37.C 考查非謂語動詞。表示“某事值得做”,應(yīng)用be worth doing。故選C。38.A 考查非謂語動詞。固定用法decide to do sth.意為“決定做某事”。故選A。39.B 考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“It’s dangerous.(很危險)”可以看出我們的老師叫我們不要去河里游泳,tell sb.(not) to do sth.告訴某人(不)做某事。故選B。40.C 考查非謂語動詞。橫線上的詞表示去圖書館的目的,所以用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。 

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