初中英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí) 英語(yǔ)-（湖北卷）2020年中考考前最后一卷（考試版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

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2020年中考考前最后一卷【湖北卷】
英語(yǔ)
（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）
親愛(ài)的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 本試卷由第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分組成，全卷共12頁(yè)，七大題，滿分120分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。
2. 答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置，并在＂答題卡＂背面左上面填寫姓名和座位號(hào)。
3. 答第I卷（選擇題）時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把＂答題卡＂上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答在＂試卷＂上無(wú)效。
4. 答第II卷（非選擇題）時(shí)，答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在＂答題卡＂上，答在＂試卷＂上無(wú)效。
5. 認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)，預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！
第I卷(選擇題共85分)
第一部分聽力部分
一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。
1. A. Tom’s brother. B. Very soon.? ? ? ? C. He’s sick.
2. A. At night.? ? ? B. Two chairs.? ? ? C. For the guests.
3. A. In a week.? ? ? B. By plane.? ? ? ? C. With my brother.
4. A. Some delicious food? B. At Mary’s home.? ? C. At 7 tonight.
5. A. It’s dirty.? ? B. On the playground.? ? C. Not expensive
第二書(共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分)
聽下面7段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段対話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
6. What does the man think of the coffee?
A. Too sweet.? ? ? ? B. Not strong enough.? ? C. Not weak.
7. Who are the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.? ? B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
8. Where is the pen
A. On the desk.? ? ? B. Beside the phone.? ? C. Under the book.
9. What’s Tom’s telephone number?
A.502-4561.? ? ? B.502-4516.? ? ? C.502-4461.
10. What’s the weather like today?
A. Rainy.? ? B. Sunny.? ? C. Cloudy.
11. What do you think the man is?
A. A hotel guest.? ? B. A cook.? ? C. A waiter.
12. When will they arrive at the mountains?
A. July 22nd.? ? B. July 20th.? ? C. July 18th.
第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題l分，滿分l3分)
聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自，每段対話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。
13. What does the man ask the woman about??
A.?When she arrives.? B.?How she goes.? ? C. Where she is.
14. Who is driving?
A. The man.? ? B.?The woman.? ? C. Nobody
15.? Where is the hospita1?
A.?At the corner.? B.?On Center Street. C. On Green Street.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。
l6. Where are the two people talking?
A. At a cafe.? ? ? ? ? B. In the street.? ? C. In a meeting hall.
17 What would the woman most probab1y be now?
A. At tour guide.? ? ? B. A waitress.? ? ? ? C. A teacher.??
18. What does the man suggest?
A. Taking a walk? ? ? ? B. Having dinner? ? C. Drinking coffee
聽下面一投對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。
19. How many people are going to?the old town?
A. Four? ? ? ? ? B. Five.　　　　　 C. Six
20 What is the girl going to do on Saturday?
A. Go boating.? B. Visit friends.? ? C. Do shopping.
21 Where is the girl going to stay?
A. At her friend’s. B. In a hotel.? ? C. At a camp
22. What can we learn about the man?
A. He will stay at home.
B. He will go boating with them.
C. He will go to the old town alone.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題.
23. Where do you think these people are?
A. At home.? ? B. At a clothes store.? ? C. At the doctor’s.
24. What does the boy’ s mother worry about?
A. His neck.? ? B. His health.? ? C. His tests.
25. What’s the matter with the boy?
A. Badly ill.? B. A pain in his ear.? C. Nothing wrong.
第二部分筆試部分
二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。
26.—Our school is beautiful!
—It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.
A. plant B. plants C. is planted D. are planted
27. —Do you know where Tom is?
—Yes. He _____ his hometown.
A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. has been to
28. There are many kinds of bikes here. She can’t decide _____.
A. where to buy B. which to buy C. how to go there D. when to go there
29. Not only his parents but also his brother _____ to the Summer Palace. They haven’t been back.
A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone
30. We all _____ the brave man because he saved the boy from the sea.
A. agreed B. enjoyed C. admired D. believed
31. We all _____ Mrs. Wang _____ her help. _____ her help, we have made great success.
A. thank … for, Thanks to B. thank … to, Thanks for
C. thank … for, Thanks for D. thank … to, Thanks to
32. It _____ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.
A. says B. said C.is said D.is saying
33.—Do you know who _____ the tomb of Emperor Qin and who _____ the mobile phone?
—No, but we may ask our teacher.
A. discovered, invented B. was discovered, was invented
C. invented, discovered D. was invented, was discovered
34. Our playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before. Students must _____ dirty things on it.
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
35.—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.
—_____
A. So it is. B. It is so. C. So is it. D. So it does.
36.—Don’t throw about your newspaper!
—Sorry, I’m busy now. They will _____ later.
A. collect B.be collect C.be collected D. collected
37. It _____ me three hours to finish the work.
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
38. Many trees and flowers _____ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.
A. have planted B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted
39. —Did you the soccer match yesterday?
—Yes, we the strongest team in our school at last.
A. win; defeated B. defeat; won C. win; hit D. defeat; lost
40.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous.
A. who B. which C. that D. whose
三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的A. B. C\D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可咀填八空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Do you know Eskimos (愛(ài)斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 41 .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北極). There are only two 42 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 43 autumn there. The winter nights are 44 . You can’t 45 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 46 and there is no night.
The Eskimos have 47 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 48 .
Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too 49 there. The Eskimos 50 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石頭). When they 51 in storm and can’t 52 home, they make house of snow. They 53 these snow houses when the storm is 54 .
Life is 55 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
41. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families
42. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years
43. A. not B. or C. and D. as
44. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold
45. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
46. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down
47. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool
48. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes
49. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet
50. A. will B. should C. never D. have to
51. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on
52. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in
53. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break
54. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard
55. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky
四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
On April 19th, a pottery(陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.
At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected almost 3, 000 pieces.
“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people,” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.
Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn’t know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.
Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers(筆筒)．The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(報(bào)告廳)．It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.
56. On April 19th, a ________ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.
A. flower B. film C. pottery D. costume
57. According to the passage, ________ were encouraged to paint the pottery.
A. the students who painted very well
B. the students who got good grades
C. the students who didn’t know how to paint
D. all the students in the school
58. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT________．
A. knowing how to collect pottery
B. better understanding the history of the pottery
C. putting their creativity into the pottery
D. showing the love for life and beauty
59. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.
B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.
C. We can’t find any colored pottery in their classrooms.
D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.
60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Sports news. B. Traditional art. C. Healthy living. D. Popular music.
B
In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.
But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics：
Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors(傳感器): light sensors(eyes), touch sensors(hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears)and taste sensors(tongue)．
Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.
Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power themselves with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the batteries(電池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.
61. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 is about ________.
A. the toy B. the characteristic C. the machine D. the engine
62. The chemical sensors may help a robot to ________．
A. see B. catch C. hear D. smell
63. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
64. The Chinese meaning of “Intelligence” in the last paragraph is ________．
A. 能源 B. 勤奮 C. 智能 D. 外觀
65. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To help people understand what a robot is.
B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.
C. To describe the movement of a robot.
D. To introduce the history of robots.
C
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing?attract??tourists to the island.?
Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel??for??many years. People on?both sides of the?Pacific Ocean(太平洋), in Japan and in America, dream of??seeing??these beautiful islands in the middle of the?ocean. In the tropical lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so?quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the sky in the quiet?water.?
???? People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery here is not very different from?the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much bigger??than small boats.?
???? They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no grand hotels like?the one?we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly?two?thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francesco.?
??????No matter where?people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.
66.What’s Hawaii famous for?
A. The beautiful beaches. B. The tourists to the island.
C. The tourists to the island. D. Surfing and water skiing.
67.What does the sun drop like in the tropical lands?
A. The sea. B. A ball of golden fire.
C. A glow. D. The quiet water.
68.The first people came to Hawaii .
A. in 1987 B. in 1012
C. about twenty-five years ago D. about two thousand years ago
69. The beauty of the islands for centuries.
A. has changed B. has greeted the first tourists
C. has remained nearly unchanged D. has been the same
70. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii.
B. People often have a quiet, unhappy time walking along the water.
C. People only in Japan dream of seeing the beautiful islands.
D. People found the beautiful red sand beaches in Hawaii.
第II卷（非選擇題共35分）
五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有一個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。）
brought/ work out/ interesting/ try out/ left/ bright
71. Our hometown has ____ many soft and sweet memories in our heart.
72. They are seen as _____ symbols of happiness and good wishes.
73. Mary decided to _____ for a job at an after-school reading program last year,
74. We usually plan to do something______, or go somewhere together.
75. Although the storm broke many things apart, it ______ families and neighbors closer together.
六、閱讀理解填詞(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。
Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(聰穎的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they c 76 like humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphin intelligence is s 77 to human intelligence in some ways. How?
Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. I 78 is a special whistle(哨聲). Scientists think dolphins，like people，“t 79 ” to each other about a lot of things，such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use system(系統(tǒng))of sounds and body language to c 80 . But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet，but some scientists are trying to learn.
Dolphins arc also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games from different groups and have f 81 , just like people. In fact, playing t 82 is something only intelligent animals do.
Dolphins and humans b 83 make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, dolphins use an interesting way to get food. When fish are n 84 a boat，dolphins signal(發(fā)信號(hào)) to the fishermen to put their nets(網(wǎng)）in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 85 the men? The dolphins can get some of the fish.
七、書面表達(dá)（共1大題，滿分15分）
為豐富初三學(xué)生課余生活，上周末你校組織了一次社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，介紹此次活動(dòng)，并談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿?br /> 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：
1．上午游覽人民公園：欣賞美景、歌舞聯(lián)歡、拍照留念；
2．下午參觀市民廣場(chǎng)：觀看圖片展，了解祖國(guó)和家鄉(xiāng)70年巨變。
你的感想：
1．師生情深，感謝老師和同學(xué)的幫助；
2．倍受鼓舞，決心勤奮學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)效祖國(guó)；
3. ……（考生自己發(fā)揮）
要求：
1．詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。
2．所寫內(nèi)容必須包括內(nèi)容提示中所提供的信息，并可作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。
3．不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。
參考詞匯：市民廣場(chǎng)Civic Square
In order to enrich Junior 3 students’ after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it. ______________________________________

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