初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí) 精品解析：天津市2020年中考英語試題（原卷版）

這是一份初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí) 精品解析：天津市2020年中考英語試題（原卷版），共12頁。試卷主要包含了本卷共五大題等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
2020年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）、第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為第1頁至第8頁，第Ⅱ卷為第9頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。答卷前，請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利！第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2.本卷共五大題。 一、聽力理解A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.    B.    C.2.A.    B.    C.3.A.    B.    C.4.A.    B.    C.B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5. What is Betty’s mother doing?A. Cleaning the house.    B. Reading a newspaper.    C. Watching TV.6. How long has the man lived here?A. 5 years.    B. 10 years.    C.15 years.7. Where is the school playground?A. On the left of the library.     B. On the right of the library.     C. Behind the library.8. What is Li Lei's first lesson on Wednesday?A. Chinese.B. English.C. PE.9. How many sisters does the boy have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.10. Why does Bruce like swimming?A. It’s safe.    B. It’s relaxing.    C. It’s interesting.11. Whose dictionary is it?A. It’s Daming’s.    B. It’s Lily’s.    C. It’s Bob’s.12. What is Helen going to do this weekend?A. Draw pictures.    B. Take photos.    C. Have a rest.13. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By bus.     B. By taxi.    C. By underground.14. How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20 yuan.    B.30 yuan.    C. 40 yuan.C）聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，回答下列各個(gè)小題。15. What is the film about?A. Life in the future.    B. Animals in danger.    C. Great inventions.16. When will the film start?A. At 6:00.    B. At 7:00.    C. At 8:00.17. Where are they going to meet?A. In front of the cinema.     B. Outside the park gate.     C. At the bus stop.聽下面一段材料，回答下列各個(gè)小題。18. When did Li Hua climb the mountain?A. Yesterday morning.    B. Yesterday afternoon.     C. Yesterday evening.19. What did Li Hua think of the food?A. Expensive.    B. Terrible.    C. Delicious.20. What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday?A. To play basketball.    B. To skate.    C. To ride a horse.二、單項(xiàng)填空從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.A. an; the B. a; the C. an; a D. a; an2.I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________.A. your; this B. yours; that C. you; it D. you; one3.This street is much ________ than that one.A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest4.It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.A. with B. at C. in D. from5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.A. come from B. stand for C. take pride in D. get ready for6.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese ________.A. traditions B. sentences C. notices D. problems7.Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.A. quickly B. loudly C. hardly D. nearly8.I ________ be late, so don’t wait for me to start the meeting.A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. need D. may9.I was busy this morning and didn’t have time to ________ my email.A. waste B. punish C. believe D. check10.You’d better tidy up your room ________ your father comes back.A. so B. or C. before D. but11.—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet?—Yes, I have.A. Are; reading B. Were; reading C. Have; read D. Will; read12.That machine is broken. It ________ tomorrow.A. repaired B. was repaired C. will repair D. will be repaired13.I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________on the moon one day.A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk14.—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera?—Yes you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.A. where can we go B. where we can go C. when shall we go D. when we shall go15.—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.—________ And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.A. Excuse me! B. Good idea! C. Never mind. D. I’m sorry.三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A.、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the ___16___ child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike (相像) with ___17___ short hairdos (發(fā)型) and big eyes. They are also very tan (曬黑的) because they enjoy outdoor ___18___. For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I ___19___ to them. They both love to ___20___, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格) are very ___21___. Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along ___22___ with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very ___23___ with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin, on the other hand (另一方面), is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, ___24___ he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his ____25____ because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.16. A. fattest B. youngest C. rudest D. strongest17. A. their B. our C. your D. her18. A. trips B. picnics C. sports D. risks19. A. talk B. write C. bow D. fly20. A. sing B. eat C. laugh D. drive21. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. different22. A. loudly B. easily C. suddenly D. recently23. A. nervous B. honest C. happy D. angry24. A. whether B. if C. or D. but25. A. exams B. hobbies C. interviews D. adventures四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADear Nicole,How are you? Do you enjoy your summer holiday? I’m sure you do.It’s been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand, but I’m still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong. In New Zealand, life is totally different. I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days. Yesterday I got a cold and didn’t go to school today. I hate taking medicine but I have to take it. I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week. I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won’t fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (護(hù)手霜), but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong. I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you. It’s much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It’s almost the end of August. It’s time to pack (收拾) your school bag and get ready for the new school term. Take good care.With love,Judy26. Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is ________.A. boring B. exciting C. useful D. powerful27. What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A. The stadium. B. The zoo. C. The sweet soup. D. The school.28. What will Judy do next week?A. She will go to hospital.B. She will go shopping.C. She will have a picnic.D. She will have tests on science and geography.29. If the hand cream costs $45 in New Zealand, it might cost ________ in Hong Kong.A. $70 B. $45 C. $40 D. $3030. When does Judy write the letter?A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. D. In August.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids’ Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食譜). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出) given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.31. What can children do in the cooking course?A. Sell the food. B. Buy the bowls.C. Learn how to cook. D. Eat what teachers have cooked.32. How many parts are there in the writing course?A. One part. B. Two parts. C. Three parts. D. Four parts.33. Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A. Acting for Fun. B. Watercolour Painting.C. Little Writers. D. Children Can Cook.34. What does the painting course teach?A. The importance of acting.B. How to buy proper ingredients.C. Famous stories and their writers.D. The basic skills of painting people and animals.35. The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to ________.A. cook a meal for their parentsB. act with their parents in publicC. join the summer courses at the learning centreD. read more books during the holidayCPeople depend on plants. We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住處), and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen (氧氣). Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循環(huán)). Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home. Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don’t need to take your food to shops. You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don’t need to use bags for packing your food. You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource (資源). Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture. Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.36. ________ is part of the air we breathe.A. Sunlight B. Water C. Food D. Oxygen37. What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A. It goes back into the air. B. It stays in the plant.C. It goes into the ground. D. It stays in the river.38. What does the phrase “cut down on” mean in Paragraph 5?A. Cause. B. Accept. C. Reduce. D. Expect.39. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Different Place B. The Uses of PlantsC. Food on the Earth D. Gardens at Home40. You would find the passage in ________.A. an interesting novel B. a book about animalsC. a popular play D. a book about nature五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A: Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Liu Yan?B: Yes, we can join many clubs.A: Which club do you join?B: The English Club.A: ___41___B: We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories.A: ___42___B: That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A: Excellent! ___43___B: There are twenty students.A: ___44___B: We go there once a week.A: ___45___B: Of course. Welcome!A Can I join you?B What do you do in it?C Who else is going to be there?D. How often do you go to the club?E. We usually talk about the environment.F. How many students are there in the club?G. These are good ways to learn English.第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題。六、完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。46.你如果喜歡這件外套，為什么不試穿一下呢？If you like the coat, why don’t you ________ it ________?47.老師看著我微笑，沒有說話The teacher ________ ________ me and smiled without a word.48.金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自一人在森林里摘了一些花。________ ________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.49.晚飯后我經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)功課。I often ________ ________ lessons after supper.50.我爸爸此刻還在工作。My father is still ________ ________ at the moment.七、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Have you ever thought about how many different things you like? You may like pets, parties, presents, foods, and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!Do you ever wonder (琢磨) why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things? You may not think about it often, but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs? Why do you like going to parties and playing games? Why do you like some sweets but not others?Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us. For example, who’s your favourite superhero? You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own. You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero... you just do.As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a good thing!Do your friends like the same things that you do? Maybe you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK. What you like is part of what makes you you!51. Our world is full of ________ to like.52. You may ________ if you think twice.53. Our personality helps form ________.54. As you ________, you may find out that there are more and more things you like.55. It’s OK if you and your friends ________.八、綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Have you ever heard the saying, “Home, sweet home’? This is just another way of saying that it’s n___56___ to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.What do you like about being at home?What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you e___57___ staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.Your bedroom is a___58___ thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Consider what you like best about your room. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable b___59___ that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a q___60___ place to read a book or to think about your day.Mealtime can be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting s___61___ about your day.How do you help at home?There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores (家庭雜務(wù)) l___62___ cleaning, cooking, and yardwork (庭院勞動(dòng)) at your house? When families work t___63___ to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. Maybe you can h___64___ lay the dinner table or clear the places. Maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that w____65____ you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!”九、書面表達(dá)66.假如你是學(xué)校校報(bào)英語專欄的小記者，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文，描述你校學(xué)生李華的一次難忘經(jīng)歷，并表達(dá)你的想法。（1）李華在假期中去甘肅參加了文化交流活動(dòng)。（2）他向當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生介紹天津的歷史和名勝古跡。（3）他介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法，還為他們演奏鋼琴。（4）他與很多學(xué)生成為朋友并保持聯(lián)系。（5）你認(rèn)為……參考詞匯：文化交流活動(dòng)    cultural exchange activities名勝古跡    places of interest要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80~100個(gè)。（2）開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Li Hua, a student of our school, went to Gansu to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  
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