2020年鐵嶺葫蘆島初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷 考試時(shí)間：100分鐘  試卷滿分：120分考生注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無效。 第一部分 選擇題I.單項(xiàng)選擇從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020.A. choice B. chance C. reason D. place2.—Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm free these two days.A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither3.Don't use your mobile phone when you go ________ the road. It's dangerous.A. through B. over C. into D. across4.Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A. patient B. lucky C. shy D. busy5.Parents always ________ us not to swim in the river in summer.A. promise B. train C. warn D. show6.________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Although7.—Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. couldn't8.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.A. almost B. hardly C. probably D. exactly9.—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A. think about B. thought about C. was thinking about D. has thought about10.Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A. took action B. took off C. took in D. took place11.—Sorry, I didn't do a good job.—Never mind. ________, you've tried your best.A. As for B. In total C. In that case D. After all12.Life is ________ love everywhere Let's enjoy it.A. full of B. made of C. proud of D. afraid of13.—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A. interviews B. interviewed C. is interviewed D. will be interviewed14.—Could you tell me ________ the book?—Sure, I bought it online.A. why you bought B. when you bought C. where you bought D. how much you paid for15.—Do you think you can get on well with your new students?—________. I'm good with young people.A. No way B. I hope so C. Of course D. I'm afraid not II.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?B:____16____A: Writing to your pen friend?____17____B: She comes from Sydney.A:____18____B: She is tall with long curly brown hair. A: Do you often write to her in English?B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.A: I agree with you.____19____B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation.____20____A: Yes, I'd love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.B: What a pity! Good luck to you.A: Thanks.A. What does she look like?B. Where does she come from?C. Do you have a pen friend?D. Have you ever been to Sydney?E. I was practicing singing.F. Would you like to go with me?G. I was writing to my pen friend. III.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。A prom(畢業(yè)舞會(huì))is a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school prom is a formal(正式的)____21____to celebrate an important date at school, such as the end of high school or completing school exams. A prom is usually____22____in June, around the end of exam time. The idea is to have fun with your school friends. A prom organizer provides____23____for the special event, including balloons, food and music. But you need to prepare your own____24____.Young people like to____25____for their prom. On the prom night, girls change their school uniforms for an evening dress and high heels. Boys usually wear a suit____26____a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle is important, too.Arriving at your prom in a chauffeur-driven limousine(有專職司機(jī)的豪車)is very____27____. The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. Some people drive around town in their best clothes____28____make sure that everyone sees them.Not long ago, most British schools didn't have school proms. They____29____had a school party at the end of the term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom. Many parents_____30_____the prom as on their kids an important thing. They say it has had a great influence on their kids.21. A. race B. party C. meeting D. notice22. A. held B. happened C. entered D. developed23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything24. A. product B. address C. textbook D. clothes25. A. put on B. clean up C. dress up D. take down26. A. in B. for C. with D. of27. A. lonely B. strange C. silent D. popular28. A. so B. and C. but D. or29. A. really B. quickly C. simply D. slowly30 A. regard B. report C. lead D. search IV.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。Passage 1Look at this special handrail(扶手). One part of it is a seat. It is helpful for old people. They can sit on it and rest when they're climbing stairs. A company in Shenzhen designed this handrail. What a good idea!Wearing a mask(口罩)is not a big problem for people with hearing problems, wearing masks makes it hard for them to communicate with others. This new mask design is here to help. There is a "window" in it. People with hearing problems can read each other's lips(嘴唇)and facial expressions.Can printers only print on paper? This small printer can print on almost anything. You can print on clothes, cups and even on your skin! The printer uses a special kind of ink. If you don't like the pattern(圖案), you can just wash it off. Once fully charged, the printer can work for six hours.Pepper is a human-like robot. Japanese company SoftBank invented it. It can talk with people through speech or body language. Because of this, Pepper can be a babysitter(保姆), nurse and emergency(急救)medical worker.In April, 2020, a supermarket in Germany started using Pepper to keep customers apart from each other. It can tell customers to keep their distance(距離)while shopping.    31. This handrail is helpful for _________.A. the old B. the rich C. the young D. the poor32. This new mask makes it ________ for people with hearing problems to communicate with others.A. hard B. easy C. comfortable D. exciting33. You can ________if you don't like the pattern.A. put it off B. cut it of C. turn it off D. wash it off34. Germans started using Pepper to ________ in a supermarket.A. work as nurses B. look after babiesC. keep customers apart from each other D. save customers' lives as soon as possible35. We can probably find the passage in a ________.A. travel guide B. science magazine C. history book D. geography book Passage 2On a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. Some people were painting pictures, some were reading poems and some were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it himself.He saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim(瞄準(zhǔn)). The arrow curved(飛出弧線)through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(目標(biāo)).It seemed that she didn't put enough power into her shot. While Bob was thinking about what he should do. It was his turn to shoot. He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow missed the target and stuck straight in the grass. He shot three more arrows, but all of them missed.He was upset, but decided to take one more shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time he hit the target!He said, "There are many things that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end."36. Bob went to a park to ________on a sunny afternoon.A. take walks B. shoot arrows C. paint pictures D. read poems.37. One woman shot an arrow ________.A. after checking it carefully B. after taking a moment to aim.C. after keeping her balance D. after thinking for a long time.38. Bob shot his first arrow with all of his strength, but he ________.A. fell B. cried C. succeeded D. failed39. Bob shot arrows for ________times in total that afternoon.A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 640. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. everything is as simple as we imagineB. take a deep breath before shooting an arrowC. we aren't in the face of challenges everywhereD. learn from failure, never give up and you will succeed Passage 3If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting(垃圾分類), Shanghai is the first city to carry out(實(shí)施)strict rules on garbage sorting. People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories(類別)—recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules. Since the rules took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced. The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated.However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin. Because the wet garbage will decompose(分解)properly ad become useful organic(有機(jī)的)waste.By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities in our country. Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.41. ________ is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Shenzhen D. Chongqing42. Garbage sorting includes four categories—recyclable, ________, dry and wet waste.A. harmful B. useful C. helpful D. colorful43. The underlined word "fined" means "________"in Chinese.A. 責(zé)備 B. 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) C. 罰款 D. 提高44. _______, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities around the country.A In 2021 B. By the end of 2020 C. Since 2020 D. At the beginning of 202045. According to the passage, we can learn that garbage sorting is ________.A. awful B. relaxing C. painful D. necessary Passage 4If there are no museums, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home? There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era(網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代). Here are some great online resources(資源). They can make our life colorful.Online museumsIf you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China's official website. There are VR exhibitions(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)展覽), livestreaming(直播)classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics(文物), such as bianzhong and books.Online concertsPop singers are now turning their own homes into livehouses! With microphones and musical instruments, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include "Doulive Sofa Concert" on Douyin and "I'm With You" on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website. You'll find many videos of artists from around the world playing music for you—for free!Online librariesThere are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Online libraries Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.46. Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.A. colorful B. boring C. safe D. terrible47. If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to _______.A. Sina WeiboB. Doulive Soft ConcertC. The National Museum of China's official websiteD. The National Center for the Per forming Arts website.48. You can find your favorite ________on Sina Weibo from the passage.A. singers B. pictures C. books D. videos49. Several online resources are mentioned in the passage Except ________.A. online libraries B. online concerts C. online museums D. online school50. The best title of the passage is "________".A. Our happy life B. Livestreaming classes C. Online resources D. Musical instruments 第二部分 非選擇題V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話完整。A: Hi, Tony! Long time no see._____51_____?B: Pretty good. What about you?A: Great._____52_____?B: I only studied all day. So now there's something wrong with my eyes.A:_____53_____. Don't worry !You should do eye exercises twice a day and examine your eyes in time.B:_____54_____. By the way, what did you do then?A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to make cakes.B: That sounds interesting._____55_____?A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to make cakes.B: OK. That's the deal. VI.句子翻譯(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。56.說實(shí)在的，我真不想離開母校。_____________, I don' t really want to leave my school.57.每次考試時(shí)我們都能保持冷靜。We can _____________each time we take a test.58.李明做每件事情時(shí)總是關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)。Li Ming always _____________details when he does everything.59.孩子們不應(yīng)該過多地依靠家長(zhǎng)，學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立很重要。Kids shouldn't_____________ their parents too much it's important to lean to be independent.60.長(zhǎng)大后你想成為一名醫(yī)生嗎？Do you want to be a doctor when you_____________?61.只要他明天來，我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。_________________________________________62.他們做朋友多久了？_________________________________________63.你最好每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉。_________________________________________ (B)讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。Spring Equinox(春分)is the fourth of the24 solar term(節(jié)氣). 1. It falls on March 20 this year. On this day, day and night all over the world are equal length. After this day, daytime will last longer than night.Spring Equinox means the most exciting days of spring have come. 2. Spring is the best time for going outside and flying kites in China. There are also other traditions for this day, such as balancing eggs. In some places, people paint the eggs in many colors and hold egg-balancing competitions. They think special gravitational forces(引力)can help eggs stand on their ends. Actually you can balance an egg on its end any day of the year, have a try for fun.64. _________________________________________65. _________________________________________ VII.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。(每個(gè)詞只能用一次、有兩個(gè)多余詞)easily   stop   like   part   punish   our   right   danger   find   before   they   kill  This year a disease(疾病)broke out. It was caused by a new coronavirus(新冠疾病). We have never seen it____66____.Scientists have____67____that the virus probably came from bats(蝙蝠). They can carry more than 60 viruses, including the world's deadliest(最致命的)viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. Other wild animals____68____snakes and hedgehogs are also hosts of many viruses. According to Live Science, bats can fly and spread viruses farther and more____69____than other animals.There have been rules for people to____70____eating wild animals. However, the____71____is not just in eating them, but also in touching them. People who hunt(獵取),____72____, sell or eat these animals have the risk of becoming infected(感染). Keeping wild animals as pets or selling____73____of their bodies also creates risks for humans. It is not____74____to do it. Protecting wild animals is protecting_____75_____. Trading wild animals should be banned. Let's start from now on! VIII.任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。Passage 5閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問題。Cao Yuan was born in 1996. As he was a young kid, he liked to learn on his own. He was not afraid of asking difficult questions. He spent two years finishing his middle and high school classes. At the age of 14, he started taking classes at a university. Although Cao is young，he shows maturity(成熟)beyond his age.When he was 24, he published(發(fā)表)two papers in Nature on May 6th. Nature is one of the top science magazines in the world. Many scientists dream of publishing their papers in it. But it is really hard. One has to make a very important discovery.Cao's papers are about graphene(石墨烯)—the thinnest and strongest in the world. Scientists first discovered it in 2004.However, Cao found that sometimes graphene can change. It can change between a superconductor(超導(dǎo)體)—a material that conducts electricity(導(dǎo)電), and an conductor(絕緣體)—a material that doesn't conduct electricity. With it, scientists can find cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.Now Cao is a doctoral student studying at MIT. He isn't afraid of failure in his work. "He Just rolled up his sleeves(袖子)and went on working."76. What did Cao Yuan like to do when he was a kid?_________________________________________77. Where did Cao Yuan publish two papers on May 6th?_________________________________________78. Why do many scientists dream of publishing their papers in Nature?_________________________________________79. When did scientists first discover graphene?_________________________________________80. Is Cao Yuan afraid of failure?_________________________________________ Passage 6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Do you often feel anxious(焦慮)? Do you always have too much pressure? If your answer is "Yes", here are some ways to stay positive(樂觀).Input less informationReading too much the unbelievable information can make you worried. Be sure to get your information from believable sources(來源). Rumors(謠言)can also make you feel anxious.ExerciseExercise not only helps you improve your immunity(免疫力), but also helps you release your anxiety. You can take part in many outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, swimming and running. At the same time, you may try some indoor activities like yoga, taichi or others you enjoy.Write or talkTry to write some experiences to record your true feelings. Through writing,you can understand yourself better. You can also talk with a trusted friend, family member or teacher. Tell them your feelings.Be creativeShow your imagination through creative activities. For example, you can paint pictures to make yourself relaxed. If you enjoy music, you can write songs. Don't be afraid to share your works with others. It may help you to have a good mood(心情).Don't compare with othersIf you compare with others, you may feel that you are not perfect. That makes you feel stressed out. Remember to be yourself.Title ____81____Input less information★If you get the ____82____, you will feel worried.★Rumors can also make you feel anxious.____83____★Both indoor and outdoor activities can be good for you health.Write or talk★You can record your true feelings to ____84____★You can also tell your feelings to a person who you trust.Be creative★You can paint pictures and write song to make yourself relaxed.★It is a good way ____85____. It may help you to have a good mood.Don't compare with other★Remember to be yourself.    IX.書面表達(dá)86.根據(jù)要求完成小作文。詞數(shù)：30詞左右。為了方便孩子學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在許多家長(zhǎng)在孩子就讀的高中附近求租房子。假設(shè)你是一位家長(zhǎng)，名叫楊輝，想求租房子。所需條件：①第二高中附近②有兩個(gè)房間③租金每月800元。聯(lián)系方式：1596876xxxx。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上信息寫一則求租廣告。參考詞：租貨rentAn Ad for Renting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 87.根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)：80-100詞。2020年是不平凡的一年，每個(gè)人都可能得到過社會(huì)的幫助。我們應(yīng)該懂得感恩與回報(bào)。中考結(jié)束后，學(xué)校計(jì)劃在7月25日組織一次"走進(jìn)社區(qū)，做一天志愿者"活動(dòng)。活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：新華社區(qū)(Xinhua Community)；集合時(shí)間：上午8:30；集合地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校門口。提示：clear out…, water…, hand out masks, give away…visit…, take food to…請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息，以A One-day volunteer Job為題寫一篇短文談?wù)勀銈兊幕顒?dòng)安排。要求：①語(yǔ)意連貫，層次清楚，書寫規(guī)范。②用到所有提示信息并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。④短文的題目、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。A One-day volunteer JobAs middle school students, we should be thankful to people who helped us. After the exam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope this activity will make us learn to give our love to everyone and society.  
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